sbꜣqj

egy-verb

s-b-bA-A-q:H_SPACE-Aa40-Y1 caus. 4ae inf.

sbꜣq (infinitive)
sbꜣqw (infinitive negative)
sbꜣqyw (infinitive negative)
sbꜣq (infinitive negative)
sbꜣqt (infinitive)
sbꜣqwt (infinitive)
sbꜣqyt (infinitive)
sbꜣq (imperative infinitive singular)
sbꜣq (imperative infinitive plural)
sbꜣqy (imperative infinitive plural)
sbꜣq (stative)
ḥr sbꜣq (imperfective)
m sbꜣq (imperfective)
r sbꜣq (prospective)
sbꜣq.n (active perfect)
sbꜣqw (passive perfect)
sbꜣq (passive perfect)
sbꜣqy (passive perfect)
sbꜣq.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sbꜣqt (terminative)
sbꜣq (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sbꜣq.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sbꜣq (active imperfective)
sbꜣqy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sbꜣqw (active prospective)
sbꜣq (active prospective)
sbꜣqy (active prospective)
sbꜣqw (passive prospective)
sbꜣq (passive prospective)
sbꜣqy (passive prospective)
sbꜣq.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sbꜣq (active subjunctive)
sbꜣqy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sbꜣq.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sbꜣqw (active participle perfective relative)
sbꜣqy (active participle perfective relative)
sbꜣq (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sbꜣq (active participle perfective)
sbꜣqy (participle passive perfective)
sbꜣq (participle passive perfective)
sbꜣq (active imperfective participle relative)
sbꜣqy (active imperfective participle relative)
sbꜣqw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sbꜣq (active imperfective participle)
sbꜣqj (active imperfective participle)
sbꜣqy (active imperfective participle)
sbꜣq (imperfective participle passive)
sbꜣqw (imperfective participle passive)
sbꜣqw (active participle prospective relative)
sbꜣqy (active participle prospective relative)
sbꜣq (active participle prospective relative)
sbꜣqtj (active participle prospective relative)
sbꜣqwtj (participle prospective)
sbꜣqtj (participle prospective)
sbꜣqt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

sbꜣqt

sbꜣq.tj1, sbꜣqy.tj1, sbꜣq.tw2, sbꜣqy.tw2

sbꜣqw.tj1, sbꜣq.tj1, sbꜣqy.tj1, sbꜣqw.tw2, sbꜣq.tw2, sbꜣqy.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + bꜣqj (“to be bright”).


sꜥsꜥ

z:a-z:a-nDs 4-lit. (canonical)
sꜥsꜥ (infinitive)
sꜥsꜥw (infinitive negative)
sꜥsꜥ (infinitive negative)
sꜥsꜥt (infinitive)
sꜥsꜥ (imperative infinitive singular)
sꜥsꜥ (imperative infinitive plural)
sꜥsꜥ (stative)
ḥr sꜥsꜥ (imperfective)
m sꜥsꜥ (imperfective)
r sꜥsꜥ (prospective)
sꜥsꜥ.n (active perfect)
sꜥsꜥw (passive perfect)
sꜥsꜥ (passive perfect)
sꜥsꜥ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sꜥsꜥt (terminative)
sꜥsꜥ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sꜥsꜥ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sꜥsꜥ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sꜥsꜥw (active prospective)
sꜥsꜥ (active prospective)
sꜥsꜥw (passive prospective)
sꜥsꜥ (passive prospective)
sꜥsꜥ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sꜥsꜥ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sꜥsꜥ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sꜥsꜥ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sꜥsꜥ (active participle perfective)
sꜥsꜥ (participle passive perfective)
sꜥsꜥw (participle passive perfective)
sꜥsꜥy (participle passive perfective)
sꜥsꜥ (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜥsꜥy (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜥsꜥw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sꜥsꜥ (active imperfective participle)
sꜥsꜥj (active imperfective participle)
sꜥsꜥy (active imperfective participle)
sꜥsꜥ (imperfective participle passive)
sꜥsꜥw (imperfective participle passive)
sꜥsꜥ (active participle prospective relative)
sꜥsꜥtj (active participle prospective relative)
sꜥsꜥwtj (participle prospective)
sꜥsꜥtj (participle prospective)
sꜥsꜥt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

sꜥsꜥt

sꜥsꜥw.tj1, sꜥsꜥ.tj1, sꜥsꜥw.tw2, sꜥsꜥ.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.


sꜥnj

egy-verb

s-a:n-D5:Y1 caus. 3ae inf. or caus. 2-lit.

s-a:n-D5:Y1 caus. 3ae inf. (canonical)
caus. 2-lit. (canonical)
sꜥnt (infinitive)
sꜥnj (infinitive)
sꜥnw (infinitive negative)
sꜥn (infinitive negative)
sꜥnwt (infinitive)
sꜥnyt (infinitive)
sꜥn (imperative infinitive singular)
sꜥn (imperative infinitive plural)
sꜥny (imperative infinitive plural)
sꜥn (stative)
ḥr sꜥnt (imperfective)
ḥr sꜥnj (imperfective)
m sꜥnt (imperfective)
m sꜥnj (imperfective)
r sꜥnt (prospective)
r sꜥnj (prospective)
sꜥn.n (active perfect)
sꜥnw (passive perfect)
sꜥn (passive perfect)
sꜥny (passive perfect)
sꜥn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sꜥnt (terminative)
sꜥn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sꜥn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sꜥn (active imperfective)
sꜥny (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sꜥnw (active prospective)
sꜥn (active prospective)
sꜥny (active prospective)
sꜥnw (passive prospective)
sꜥn (passive prospective)
sꜥny (passive prospective)
sꜥn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sꜥn (active subjunctive)
sꜥny (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sꜥn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sꜥnw (active participle perfective relative)
sꜥny (active participle perfective relative)
sꜥn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sꜥn (active participle perfective)
sꜥny (participle passive perfective)
sꜥn (participle passive perfective)
sꜥnn (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜥnny (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜥnnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sꜥnn (active imperfective participle)
sꜥnnj (active imperfective participle)
sꜥnny (active imperfective participle)
sꜥnn (imperfective participle passive)
sꜥnnw (imperfective participle passive)
sꜥnw (active participle prospective relative)
sꜥny (active participle prospective relative)
sꜥn (active participle prospective relative)
sꜥntj (active participle prospective relative)
sꜥnwtj (participle prospective)
sꜥntj (participle prospective)
sꜥnt (participle prospective)
sꜥnt (infinitive)
sꜥn (infinitive)
sꜥnw (infinitive negative)
sꜥn (infinitive negative)
sꜥn (imperative infinitive singular)
sꜥn (imperative infinitive plural)
sꜥn (stative)
ḥr sꜥn (imperfective)
m sꜥn (imperfective)
r sꜥn (prospective)
sꜥn.n (active perfect)
sꜥnw (passive perfect)
sꜥn (passive perfect)
sꜥn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sꜥnt (terminative)
sꜥn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sꜥn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sꜥn (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sꜥnw (active prospective)
sꜥn (active prospective)
sꜥny (active prospective)
sꜥnw (passive prospective)
sꜥn (passive prospective)
sꜥny (passive prospective)
sꜥn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sꜥn (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sꜥn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sꜥn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sꜥn (active participle perfective)
sꜥn (participle passive perfective)
sꜥnw (participle passive perfective)
sꜥny (participle passive perfective)
sꜥn (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜥny (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜥnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sꜥn (active imperfective participle)
sꜥnj (active imperfective participle)
sꜥny (active imperfective participle)
sꜥn (imperfective participle passive)
sꜥnw (imperfective participle passive)
sꜥn (active participle prospective relative)
sꜥntj (active participle prospective relative)
sꜥnwtj (participle prospective)
sꜥntj (participle prospective)
sꜥnt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

sꜥnt

causative third weak / caus. 3ae inf. / caus. III. inf.

sꜥnw.tj1, sꜥn.tj1, sꜥny.tj1, sꜥnw.tw2, sꜥn.tw2, sꜥny.tw2

egy-conj-caus-x-lit

causative biliteral / caus. 2-lit. / caus. 2rad.

s- (causative prefix) + ꜥnj (“to be beautiful”).


sḥꜣj

s-HA-S28 caus. 3ae inf. (canonical)
sḥꜣt (infinitive)
sḥꜣj (infinitive)
sḥꜣw (infinitive negative)
sḥꜣ (infinitive negative)
sḥꜣwt (infinitive)
sḥꜣyt (infinitive)
sḥꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
sḥꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
sḥꜣy (imperative infinitive plural)
sḥꜣ (stative)
ḥr sḥꜣt (imperfective)
ḥr sḥꜣj (imperfective)
m sḥꜣt (imperfective)
m sḥꜣj (imperfective)
r sḥꜣt (prospective)
r sḥꜣj (prospective)
sḥꜣ.n (active perfect)
sḥꜣw (passive perfect)
sḥꜣ (passive perfect)
sḥꜣy (passive perfect)
sḥꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sḥꜣt (terminative)
sḥꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sḥꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sḥꜣ (active imperfective)
sḥꜣy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sḥꜣw (active prospective)
sḥꜣ (active prospective)
sḥꜣy (active prospective)
sḥꜣw (passive prospective)
sḥꜣ (passive prospective)
sḥꜣy (passive prospective)
sḥꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sḥꜣ (active subjunctive)
sḥꜣy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sḥꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sḥꜣw (active participle perfective relative)
sḥꜣy (active participle perfective relative)
sḥꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sḥꜣ (active participle perfective)
sḥꜣy (participle passive perfective)
sḥꜣ (participle passive perfective)
sḥꜣꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
sḥꜣꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
sḥꜣꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sḥꜣꜣ (active imperfective participle)
sḥꜣꜣj (active imperfective participle)
sḥꜣꜣy (active imperfective participle)
sḥꜣꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
sḥꜣꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
sḥꜣw (active participle prospective relative)
sḥꜣy (active participle prospective relative)
sḥꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
sḥꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
sḥꜣwtj (participle prospective)
sḥꜣtj (participle prospective)
sḥꜣt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

sḥꜣt

sḥꜣw.tj1, sḥꜣ.tj1, sḥꜣy.tj1, sḥꜣw.tw2, sḥꜣ.tw2, sḥꜣy.tw2

sḥꜣꜣ, sḥꜣꜣy, sḥꜣꜣw5

sḥꜣꜣ, sḥꜣꜣj6, sḥꜣꜣy6

sḥꜣꜣ, sḥꜣꜣw5

s- (causative prefix) + ḥꜣj (“to be bare”).


ktt

k:t*t-nDs 2ae gem. (canonical)
ktt (infinitive)
ktt (infinitive negative)
kttt (infinitive)
ktt (imperative infinitive singular)
kt (imperative infinitive singular)
ktt (imperative infinitive plural)
kt (imperative infinitive plural)
ktt (stative)
kt (stative)
ḥr ktt (imperfective)
m ktt (imperfective)
r ktt (prospective)
ktt.n (active perfect)
kt.n (active perfect)
kt.jn (active consecutive contingent)
kttt (active terminative)
kt (active perfective)
ktt.ḫr (active obligative)
ktt (active imperfective)
ktt (active prospective)
kt.kꜣ (active potential)
kt (active subjunctive)
kt.n (active participle perfect)
kt (active participle perfective)
kt (participle passive perfective)
ktw (participle passive perfective)
kty (participle passive perfective)
ktt (active imperfective participle)
ktty (active imperfective participle)
kttw (active imperfective participle)
kttj (active imperfective participle)
ktt (imperfective participle passive)
kttw (imperfective participle passive)
kt (active participle prospective)
kttj (active participle prospective)
ktttj (participle prospective)
kttt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

kttt

ktt.n.tj1, kt.n.tj1, ktt.n.tw2, kt.n.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">kt</i> before suffix pronouns.

(intransitive) to be(come) little, small in size

(intransitive, of children) to be(come) little, very young in age

(intransitive, of siblings and offspring) to be(come) younger (relative to other siblings or offspring)

(intransitive, of time) to be(come) short, brief

(intransitive) to be(come) little, sparse, small in quantity

(intransitive) to be(come) trifling, weak, unimportant


ꜥš

a:S-A2 2-lit. (canonical)
ꜥš (infinitive)
ꜥšw (infinitive negative)
ꜥš (infinitive negative)
ꜥšt (infinitive)
ꜥš (imperative infinitive singular)
j.ꜥš (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥš (imperative infinitive plural)
j.ꜥš (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥš (stative)
ḥr ꜥš (imperfective)
m ꜥš (imperfective)
r ꜥš (prospective)
ꜥš.n (active perfect)
ꜥšw (passive perfect)
ꜥš (passive perfect)
ꜥš.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ꜥšt (terminative)
ꜥš (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ꜥš.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ꜥš (active imperfective)
j.ꜥš (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ꜥš (active prospective)
ꜥšš (passive prospective)
ꜥš.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ꜥš (active subjunctive)
j.ꜥš (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ꜥš.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ꜥš (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ꜥš (active participle perfective)
ꜥšš (participle passive perfective)
ꜥššj (participle passive perfective)
ꜥš (participle passive perfective)
ꜥšw (participle passive perfective)
ꜥšy (participle passive perfective)
j.ꜥš (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜥš (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜥšy (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜥšw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
j.ꜥš (active imperfective participle)
j.ꜥšw (active imperfective participle)
ꜥš (active imperfective participle)
ꜥšj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥšy (active imperfective participle)
ꜥš (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥšw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥš (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥštj (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥštj (participle prospective)
ꜥšt (participle prospective)

Demotic: ꜥš

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲱϣ (ōš)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲱϣ (ōš)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲱϣ (ōš)

Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲱϣ (ōš)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲱϣ (ōš)

Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE

(intransitive with n or r or transitive) to summon (someone), to call (someone) over

(intransitive, with n or r) to call out to (someone)

(intransitive, with n or r) to call on (a god) for aid, to invoke

(transitive, Late Egyptian) to specify, to provide (a name), to name names

(transitive, Late Egyptian) to read (something) aloud


ḏsr

Dsr:r 3-lit. (canonical)
ḏsr (infinitive)
ḏsrw (infinitive negative)
ḏsr (infinitive negative)
ḏsrt (infinitive)
ḏsr (imperative infinitive singular)
ḏsr (imperative infinitive plural)
ḏsr (stative)
ḥr ḏsr (imperfective)
m ḏsr (imperfective)
r ḏsr (prospective)
ḏsr.n (active perfect)
ḏsrw (passive perfect)
ḏsr (passive perfect)
ḏsr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḏsrt (terminative)
ḏsr (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḏsr.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḏsr (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḏsr (active prospective)
ḏsrr (passive prospective)
ḏsr.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḏsr (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḏsr.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḏsr (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḏsr (active participle perfective)
ḏsr (participle passive perfective)
ḏsrw (participle passive perfective)
ḏsry (participle passive perfective)
ḏsr (active imperfective participle relative)
ḏsry (active imperfective participle relative)
ḏsrw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḏsr (active imperfective participle)
ḏsrj (active imperfective participle)
ḏsry (active imperfective participle)
ḏsr (imperfective participle passive)
ḏsrw (imperfective participle passive)
ḏsr (active participle prospective relative)
ḏsrtj (active participle prospective relative)
ḏsrtj (participle prospective)
ḏsrt (participle prospective)

(transitive) to clear or keep clear (a road, a path) (+ n: for (someone))

(transitive) to sunder, to separate, to isolate or segregate away (+ r: from)

(intransitive) to be(come) separated from

(transitive) to sanctify, to make sacred


swdfj

s-W-d:D54-f caus. 4ae inf. (canonical)
swdf (infinitive)
swdfw (infinitive negative)
swdf (infinitive negative)
swdft (infinitive)
swdf (imperative infinitive singular)
swdf (imperative infinitive plural)
swdf (stative)
ḥr swdf (imperfective)
m swdf (imperfective)
r swdf (prospective)
swdf.n (active perfect)
swdfw (passive perfect)
swdf (passive perfect)
swdf.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
swdft (terminative)
swdf (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
swdf.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
swdf (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
swdfw (active prospective)
swdf (active prospective)
swdfy (active prospective)
swdfw (passive prospective)
swdf (passive prospective)
swdfy (passive prospective)
swdf.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
swdf (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
swdf.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
swdf (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
swdf (active participle perfective)
swdf (participle passive perfective)
swdfw (participle passive perfective)
swdfy (participle passive perfective)
swdf (active imperfective participle relative)
swdfy (active imperfective participle relative)
swdfw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
swdf (active imperfective participle)
swdfj (active imperfective participle)
swdfy (active imperfective participle)
swdf (imperfective participle passive)
swdfw (imperfective participle passive)
swdf (active participle prospective relative)
swdftj (active participle prospective relative)
swdfwtj (participle prospective)
swdftj (participle prospective)
swdft (participle prospective)

egy-conj-caus-x-lit

causative triliteral / caus. 3-lit. / caus. 3rad.

egy-conj-table

swdft

swdfw.tj1, swdf.tj1, swdfy.tj1, swdfw.tw2, swdf.tw2, swdfy.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + wdfj (“to be(come) late, to delay”).


qsn

q-qs-n:nDs 3-lit. (canonical)
qsn (infinitive)
qsnw (infinitive negative)
qsn (infinitive negative)
qsnt (infinitive)
qsn (imperative infinitive singular)
qsn (imperative infinitive plural)
qsn (stative)
ḥr qsn (imperfective)
m qsn (imperfective)
r qsn (prospective)
qsn.n (active perfect)
qsn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
qsnt (active terminative)
qsn (active perfective)
qsn.ḫr (active obligative)
qsn (active imperfective)
qsn (active prospective)
qsn.kꜣ (active potential)
qsn (active subjunctive)
qsn.n (active participle perfect)
qsn (active participle perfective)
qsn (participle passive perfective)
qsnw (participle passive perfective)
qsny (participle passive perfective)
qsn (active imperfective participle)
qsny (active imperfective participle)
qsnw (active imperfective participle)
qsnj (active imperfective participle)
qsn (imperfective participle passive)
qsnw (imperfective participle passive)
qsn (active participle prospective)
qsntj (active participle prospective)
qsntj (participle prospective)
qsnt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to be(come) physically painful

(intransitive) to be(come) physically pained

(intransitive) to be(come) mentally distressed or aggrieved

(intransitive, of work or acts) to be(come) difficult or hard to do

(intransitive, of times) to be(come) hard or troubled


mhj

m-D38:h-nDs 3ae inf. (canonical)
mht (infinitive)
mhj (infinitive)
mhw (infinitive negative)
mh (infinitive negative)
mhwt (infinitive)
mhyt (infinitive)
mh (imperative infinitive singular)
mh (imperative infinitive plural)
mhy (imperative infinitive plural)
mh (stative)
mhh (stative)
ḥr mht (imperfective)
ḥr mhj (imperfective)
m mht (imperfective)
m mhj (imperfective)
r mht (prospective)
r mhj (prospective)
mh.n (active perfect)
mh.jn (active consecutive contingent)
mht (active terminative)
mhyt (active terminative)
mh (active perfective)
mh.ḫr (active obligative)
mh (active imperfective)
mhy (active imperfective)
mhw (active prospective)
mh (active prospective)
mhy (active prospective)
mh.kꜣ (active potential)
mh (active subjunctive)
mhy (active subjunctive)
mh.n (active participle perfect)
mhw (active participle perfective)
mhy (active participle perfective)
mh (active participle perfective)
mhy (participle passive perfective)
mh (participle passive perfective)
mhh (active imperfective participle)
mhhy (active imperfective participle)
mhhw (active imperfective participle)
mhhj (active imperfective participle)
mhh (imperfective participle passive)
mhhw (imperfective participle passive)
mhw (active participle prospective)
mhy (active participle prospective)
mh (active participle prospective)
mhtj (active participle prospective)
mhwtj (participle prospective)
mhtj (participle prospective)
mht (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

mht, mhyt

mhw.tj1, mh.tj1, mhy.tj1, mhw.tw2, mh.tw2, mhy.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">-y</i> instead of the expected stative ending.

(intransitive, of the heart/mind) to be(come) forgetful

(intransitive, with ḥr) to forget, to no longer know (something)

(intransitive, with ḥr) to forget, to no longer recognize (someone)


sḫm

s-sxm-x-m 3-lit. (canonical)
sḫm (infinitive)
sḫmw (infinitive negative)
sḫm (infinitive negative)
sḫmt (infinitive)
sḫm (imperative infinitive singular)
sḫm (imperative infinitive plural)
sḫm (stative)
ḥr sḫm (imperfective)
m sḫm (imperfective)
r sḫm (prospective)
sḫm.n (active perfect)
sḫm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
sḫmt (active terminative)
sḫm (active perfective)
sḫm.ḫr (active obligative)
sḫm (active imperfective)
sḫm (active prospective)
sḫm.kꜣ (active potential)
sḫm (active subjunctive)
sḫm.n (active participle perfect)
sḫm (active participle perfective)
sḫm (participle passive perfective)
sḫmw (participle passive perfective)
sḫmy (participle passive perfective)
sḫm (active imperfective participle)
sḫmy (active imperfective participle)
sḫmw (active imperfective participle)
sḫmj (active imperfective participle)
sḫm (imperfective participle passive)
sḫmw (imperfective participle passive)
sḫm (active participle prospective)
sḫmtj (active participle prospective)
sḫmtj (participle prospective)
sḫmt (participle prospective)

[chiefly Pyramid Texts to Middle Kingdom]

(intransitive) to be(come) physically powerful or vigorous

(intransitive) to be(come) powerful, capable (+ m: through the power of (magic, the Eye of Horus, food, etc.); + mm: among (the gods); + ḫr: before (a god); + ḫnt: at the head of (people); + m ḫt or m sꜣ: in pursuit of (enemies))

(intransitive, of poison, magic, names, etc.) to be(come) potent, effective

(intransitive, of a quality such as might) to be(come) strong, intense, great

i-r-H6A-w-w-nDs-m-s-r:x-A2-n:t*X4:X2*Z2-D35-sxm-m-A24-n-md-d:t-A2-nb:t-i-m-f

c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Kagemni (pPrisse/pBN 183) lines 1.10–1.11

As for one who is free of notoriety regarding bread, no word can take control of him.

(intransitive, with m or (since the 18th Dynasty) r or (rarely) transitive) to have or take control of, to have power over (enemies, people, gods, places, oneself, etc.)

(intransitive, with m or (rarely) transitive) to have the use of, to be able to make use of (one’s limbs)

(intransitive, with m) to take possession of (a thing)

(intransitive, with m, of knives, lions, snakes, poison, magic, etc.) to have power to freely harm (someone), to have injurious power over

lions; poison; magic; lions; poison; magic

(intransitive, with m or r, of fire) to burn, to consume (someone)

(intransitive, with m, Late Egyptian, of sleep) to overpower, to overtake (the body)

(intransitive, with m and infinitive) to be(come) capable (of doing something), empowered or entitled (to do something)

(intransitive, of the heart/mind) to be(come) bold, daring, courageous, spirited

(intransitive, of the heart/mind) to be(come) overbold, impudent, audacious

(intransitive, of the face) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:


qꜣj ḫrw

From qꜣj (“to be(come) high”) + ḫrw (“voice”), thus literally ‘to be(come) high of voice’.


ḥwn

H-M42:n-Xrd 3-lit. (canonical)
ḥwn (infinitive)
ḥwnw (infinitive negative)
ḥwn (infinitive negative)
ḥwnt (infinitive)
ḥwn (imperative infinitive singular)
ḥwn (imperative infinitive plural)
ḥwn (stative)
ḥr ḥwn (imperfective)
m ḥwn (imperfective)
r ḥwn (prospective)
ḥwn.n (active perfect)
ḥwn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ḥwnt (active terminative)
ḥwn (active perfective)
ḥwn.ḫr (active obligative)
ḥwn (active imperfective)
ḥwn (active prospective)
ḥwn.kꜣ (active potential)
ḥwn (active subjunctive)
ḥwn.n (active participle perfect)
ḥwn (active participle perfective)
ḥwn (participle passive perfective)
ḥwnw (participle passive perfective)
ḥwny (participle passive perfective)
ḥwn (active imperfective participle)
ḥwny (active imperfective participle)
ḥwnw (active imperfective participle)
ḥwnj (active imperfective participle)
ḥwn (imperfective participle passive)
ḥwnw (imperfective participle passive)
ḥwn (active participle prospective)
ḥwntj (active participle prospective)
ḥwntj (participle prospective)
ḥwnt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to be(come) young (literally, in body or in akh)

(intransitive) to (re)gain the strength or vigor of youth, to be rejuvenated

(transitive) to make young, to rejuvenate


sjhm

s-i-h-m-D54 caus. 3-lit. (canonical)
sjhm (infinitive)
sjhmw (infinitive negative)
sjhm (infinitive negative)
sjhmt (infinitive)
sjhm (imperative infinitive singular)
sjhm (imperative infinitive plural)
sjhm (stative)
ḥr sjhm (imperfective)
m sjhm (imperfective)
r sjhm (prospective)
sjhm.n (active perfect)
sjhmw (passive perfect)
sjhm (passive perfect)
sjhm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sjhmt (terminative)
sjhm (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sjhm.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sjhm (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sjhmw (active prospective)
sjhm (active prospective)
sjhmy (active prospective)
sjhmw (passive prospective)
sjhm (passive prospective)
sjhmy (passive prospective)
sjhm.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sjhm (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sjhm.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sjhm (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sjhm (active participle perfective)
sjhm (participle passive perfective)
sjhmw (participle passive perfective)
sjhmy (participle passive perfective)
sjhm (active imperfective participle relative)
sjhmy (active imperfective participle relative)
sjhmw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sjhm (active imperfective participle)
sjhmj (active imperfective participle)
sjhmy (active imperfective participle)
sjhm (imperfective participle passive)
sjhmw (imperfective participle passive)
sjhm (active participle prospective relative)
sjhmtj (active participle prospective relative)
sjhmwtj (participle prospective)
sjhmtj (participle prospective)
sjhmt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

sjhmt

sjhmw.tj1, sjhm.tj1, sjhmy.tj1, sjhmw.tw2, sjhm.tw2, sjhmy.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + jhm (“to move slowly, to keep back”).

af

(transitive, hapax) to keep back, to detain


zpj

z:p*zp 3ae inf. (canonical)
zpt (infinitive)
zpj (infinitive)
zpw (infinitive negative)
zp (infinitive negative)
zpwt (infinitive)
zpyt (infinitive)
zp (imperative infinitive singular)
zp (imperative infinitive plural)
zpy (imperative infinitive plural)
zp (stative)
zpp (stative)
ḥr zpt (imperfective)
ḥr zpj (imperfective)
m zpt (imperfective)
m zpj (imperfective)
r zpt (prospective)
r zpj (prospective)
zp.n (active perfect)
zp.jn (active consecutive contingent)
zpt (active terminative)
zpyt (active terminative)
zp (active perfective)
zp.ḫr (active obligative)
zp (active imperfective)
zpy (active imperfective)
zpw (active prospective)
zp (active prospective)
zpy (active prospective)
zp.kꜣ (active potential)
zp (active subjunctive)
zpy (active subjunctive)
zp.n (active participle perfect)
zpw (active participle perfective)
zpy (active participle perfective)
zp (active participle perfective)
zpy (participle passive perfective)
zp (participle passive perfective)
zpp (active imperfective participle)
zppy (active imperfective participle)
zppw (active imperfective participle)
zppj (active imperfective participle)
zpp (imperfective participle passive)
zppw (imperfective participle passive)
zpw (active participle prospective)
zpy (active participle prospective)
zp (active participle prospective)
zptj (active participle prospective)
zpwtj (participle prospective)
zptj (participle prospective)
zpt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

zpt, zpyt

zpw.tj1, zp.tj1, zpy.tj1, zpw.tw2, zp.tw2, zpy.tw2

Demotic: sp

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲉⲡⲉ (sepe)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲉⲡⲓ (sepi)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲏⲏⲡⲓ (sēēpi)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲉⲉⲡⲉ (seepe)

(intransitive) to remain, to be(come) left over, abandoned

aHa-a:n-d:p-t:P1-m-t:Z6-n:t-tyw:Z2-i-m-s-D35:z-p:zp-wa:a-A1-Z1-i-m
ꜥḥꜥ.n dpt m(w)t(.tj) ntjw jm.s nj zp wꜥ jm

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 37–39

Then the boat died (sank), and of those in it, not one of them survived.

(intransitive) to remain, to survive, to be left

(intransitive) to be(come) left out, excluded

(intransitive, negated as part of the constructions nj zp or nn zp) to happen


ꜥnḏ

a:n-D:nDs 3-lit. (canonical)
ꜥnḏ (infinitive)
ꜥnḏw (infinitive negative)
ꜥnḏ (infinitive negative)
ꜥnḏt (infinitive)
ꜥnḏ (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥnḏ (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥnḏ (stative)
ḥr ꜥnḏ (imperfective)
m ꜥnḏ (imperfective)
r ꜥnḏ (prospective)
ꜥnḏ.n (active perfect)
ꜥnḏ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ꜥnḏt (active terminative)
ꜥnḏ (active perfective)
ꜥnḏ.ḫr (active obligative)
ꜥnḏ (active imperfective)
ꜥnḏ (active prospective)
ꜥnḏ.kꜣ (active potential)
ꜥnḏ (active subjunctive)
ꜥnḏ.n (active participle perfect)
ꜥnḏ (active participle perfective)
ꜥnḏ (participle passive perfective)
ꜥnḏw (participle passive perfective)
ꜥnḏy (participle passive perfective)
ꜥnḏ (active imperfective participle)
ꜥnḏy (active imperfective participle)
ꜥnḏw (active imperfective participle)
ꜥnḏj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥnḏ (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥnḏw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥnḏ (active participle prospective)
ꜥnḏtj (active participle prospective)
ꜥnḏtj (participle prospective)
ꜥnḏt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to be(come) few, to be(come) small in number


nwj

n:U19-nw*W:Y1-A24 3ae inf. (canonical)
nwt (infinitive)
nwj (infinitive)
nww (infinitive negative)
nw (infinitive negative)
nwwt (infinitive)
nwyt (infinitive)
nw (imperative infinitive singular)
nw (imperative infinitive plural)
nwy (imperative infinitive plural)
nw (stative)
ḥr nwt (imperfective)
ḥr nwj (imperfective)
m nwt (imperfective)
m nwj (imperfective)
r nwt (prospective)
r nwj (prospective)
nw.n (active perfect)
nww (passive perfect)
nw (passive perfect)
nwy (passive perfect)
nw.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
nwt (terminative)
nwyt (terminative)
nw (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
nw.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
nw (active imperfective)
nwy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
nww (active prospective)
nw (active prospective)
nwy (active prospective)
nww (passive prospective)
nw (passive prospective)
nwy (passive prospective)
nw.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
nw (active subjunctive)
nwy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
nw.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
nww (active participle perfective relative)
nwy (active participle perfective relative)
nw (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
nw (active participle perfective)
nwy (participle passive perfective)
nw (participle passive perfective)
nw (active imperfective participle relative)
nwy (active imperfective participle relative)
nww (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
nw (active imperfective participle)
nwj (active imperfective participle)
nwy (active imperfective participle)
nw (imperfective participle passive)
nww (imperfective participle passive)
nww (active participle prospective relative)
nwy (active participle prospective relative)
nw (active participle prospective relative)
nwtj (active participle prospective relative)
nwwtj (participle prospective)
nwtj (participle prospective)
nwt (participle prospective)

nwt, nwyt

nww.tj1, nw.tj1, nwy.tj1, nww.tw2, nw.tw2, nwy.tw2


sꜣꜣ

s-sA-A-A-A2 2ae gem. (canonical)
sꜣꜣ (infinitive)
sꜣꜣ (infinitive negative)
sꜣꜣt (infinitive)
sꜣꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
sꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
sꜣꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
sꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
sꜣꜣ (stative)
sꜣ (stative)
ḥr sꜣꜣ (imperfective)
m sꜣꜣ (imperfective)
r sꜣꜣ (prospective)
sꜣꜣ.n (active perfect)
sꜣ.n (active perfect)
sꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
sꜣꜣt (active terminative)
sꜣ (active perfective)
sꜣꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
sꜣꜣ (active imperfective)
sꜣꜣ (active prospective)
sꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
sꜣ (active subjunctive)
sꜣ.n (active participle perfect)
sꜣ (active participle perfective)
sꜣ (participle passive perfective)
sꜣw (participle passive perfective)
sꜣy (participle passive perfective)
sꜣꜣ (active imperfective participle)
sꜣꜣy (active imperfective participle)
sꜣꜣw (active imperfective participle)
sꜣꜣj (active imperfective participle)
sꜣꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
sꜣꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
sꜣ (active participle prospective)
sꜣtj (active participle prospective)
sꜣꜣtj (participle prospective)
sꜣꜣt (participle prospective)

sꜣꜣt

sꜣꜣ.n.tj1, sꜣ.n.tj1, sꜣꜣ.n.tw2, sꜣ.n.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">sꜣ</i> before suffix pronouns.


ḥsb

H-s-b-Z9 3-lit. (canonical)
ḥsb (infinitive)
ḥsbw (infinitive negative)
ḥsb (infinitive negative)
ḥsbt (infinitive)
ḥsb (imperative infinitive singular)
ḥsb (imperative infinitive plural)
ḥsb (stative)
ḥr ḥsb (imperfective)
m ḥsb (imperfective)
r ḥsb (prospective)
ḥsb.n (active perfect)
ḥsbw (passive perfect)
ḥsb (passive perfect)
ḥsb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḥsbt (terminative)
ḥsb (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḥsb.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḥsb (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḥsb (active prospective)
ḥsbb (passive prospective)
ḥsb.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḥsb (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḥsb.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḥsb (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḥsb (active participle perfective)
ḥsb (participle passive perfective)
ḥsbw (participle passive perfective)
ḥsby (participle passive perfective)
ḥsb (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥsby (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥsbw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḥsb (active imperfective participle)
ḥsbj (active imperfective participle)
ḥsby (active imperfective participle)
ḥsb (imperfective participle passive)
ḥsbw (imperfective participle passive)
ḥsb (active participle prospective relative)
ḥsbtj (active participle prospective relative)
ḥsbtj (participle prospective)
ḥsbt (participle prospective)


ḥsb

H-s-b-Z9:Y1 3-lit. (canonical)
ḥsb (infinitive)
ḥsbw (infinitive negative)
ḥsb (infinitive negative)
ḥsbt (infinitive)
ḥsb (imperative infinitive singular)
ḥsb (imperative infinitive plural)
ḥsb (stative)
ḥr ḥsb (imperfective)
m ḥsb (imperfective)
r ḥsb (prospective)
ḥsb.n (active perfect)
ḥsbw (passive perfect)
ḥsb (passive perfect)
ḥsb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḥsbt (terminative)
ḥsb (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḥsb.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḥsb (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḥsb (active prospective)
ḥsbb (passive prospective)
ḥsb.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḥsb (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḥsb.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḥsb (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḥsb (active participle perfective)
ḥsb (participle passive perfective)
ḥsbw (participle passive perfective)
ḥsby (participle passive perfective)
ḥsb (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥsby (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥsbw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḥsb (active imperfective participle)
ḥsbj (active imperfective participle)
ḥsby (active imperfective participle)
ḥsb (imperfective participle passive)
ḥsbw (imperfective participle passive)
ḥsb (active participle prospective relative)
ḥsbtj (active participle prospective relative)
ḥsbtj (participle prospective)
ḥsbt (participle prospective)

Compare Arabic حَسَبَ (ḥasaba, “to calculate, to count”), Hebrew חָשַׁב (ḥāšaḇ, “to think”), and Classical Syriac ܚܫܒ (“to think, to count, to calculate”). Alternatively identical in origin to the above word (‘to break apart’, etc.) by metaphorical extension; see the usage note below.

cog

(transitive or rarely intransitive) to determine the number of (something); to count or calculate, to reckon

(transitive) to enumerate, to count out in series

(transitive) to reckon with or settle up with (an offender) by inflicting punishment; to get even with, to exact merited retribution on

(transitive) to pay back or punish (an evil deed)

(transitive, usually negated) to value, to care something for, to esteem (something)


ꜣbḫ

Ab-b-x:Z9 3-lit. (canonical)
ꜣbḫ (infinitive)
ꜣbḫw (infinitive negative)
ꜣbḫ (infinitive negative)
ꜣbḫt (infinitive)
ꜣbḫ (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜣbḫ (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜣbḫ (stative)
ḥr ꜣbḫ (imperfective)
m ꜣbḫ (imperfective)
r ꜣbḫ (prospective)
ꜣbḫ.n (active perfect)
ꜣbḫw (passive perfect)
ꜣbḫ (passive perfect)
ꜣbḫ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ꜣbḫt (terminative)
ꜣbḫ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ꜣbḫ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ꜣbḫ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ꜣbḫ (active prospective)
ꜣbḫḫ (passive prospective)
ꜣbḫ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ꜣbḫ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ꜣbḫ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ꜣbḫ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ꜣbḫ (active participle perfective)
ꜣbḫ (participle passive perfective)
ꜣbḫw (participle passive perfective)
ꜣbḫy (participle passive perfective)
ꜣbḫ (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜣbḫy (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜣbḫw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ꜣbḫ (active imperfective participle)
ꜣbḫj (active imperfective participle)
ꜣbḫy (active imperfective participle)
ꜣbḫ (imperfective participle passive)
ꜣbḫw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜣbḫ (active participle prospective relative)
ꜣbḫtj (active participle prospective relative)
ꜣbḫtj (participle prospective)
ꜣbḫt (participle prospective)

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲱⲃⳉ (ōbx)

Coptic Dialect P: ⲱⲃⳋ (ōbç)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲱⲃⲉϣ (ōbeš)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲱⲃϣ (ōbš)

(transitive) to combine, to unite, to put together (something) (+ n: with, to)

(transitive, with m or ḥr, medicine, of drugs) to mix into or with

(transitive or intransitive (with m)) to join (someone)

(transitive, with m) to suffuse with (something abstract, e.g. happiness, fragrance, strength, radiance)

(intransitive) to merge, to unite, to mingle (+ ḥnꜥ: with; + n, + m, + r: with, into)

(intransitive) to amass, to flock together


zbṯ

z-b-T:D19 3-lit. (canonical)
zbṯ (infinitive)
zbṯw (infinitive negative)
zbṯ (infinitive negative)
zbṯt (infinitive)
zbṯ (imperative infinitive singular)
zbṯ (imperative infinitive plural)
zbṯ (stative)
ḥr zbṯ (imperfective)
m zbṯ (imperfective)
r zbṯ (prospective)
zbṯ.n (active perfect)
zbṯ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
zbṯt (active terminative)
zbṯ (active perfective)
zbṯ.ḫr (active obligative)
zbṯ (active imperfective)
zbṯ (active prospective)
zbṯ.kꜣ (active potential)
zbṯ (active subjunctive)
zbṯ.n (active participle perfect)
zbṯ (active participle perfective)
zbṯ (participle passive perfective)
zbṯw (participle passive perfective)
zbṯy (participle passive perfective)
zbṯ (active imperfective participle)
zbṯy (active imperfective participle)
zbṯw (active imperfective participle)
zbṯj (active imperfective participle)
zbṯ (imperfective participle passive)
zbṯw (imperfective participle passive)
zbṯ (active participle prospective)
zbṯtj (active participle prospective)
zbṯtj (participle prospective)
zbṯt (participle prospective)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲱⲃⲓ (sōbi)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲱⲃⲉ (sōbe)

aHa-a:n-s-b-t:bH-A2-n:f-i-m-A1-m-M22-M22-D:d-n:A1-m-n:f-nDs-m-ib-Z1-f-!-D:d-f:n-A1-D35-wr-r-n:k\-a:n-tyw-W23:Z2ss-xpr-r:*t-nb-nTr-sn-n:t-r-tr-N33C:Z2ss
ꜥḥꜥ.n sbt.n.f jm.j m nn ḏd.n.j m nf m jb.f ḏd.f n.j (j)n wr n.k ꜥntjw ḫpr.t(j) ⟨m⟩ nb sntr
Then he laughed at me – and at this that I’d said – as being wrong to his mind, saying to me: Are you abundant in myrrh, turned into a lord of incense?

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 149–150


snm

s-n:nm*m-G52-A2 caus. 2-lit. (canonical)
snmt (infinitive)
snm (infinitive)
snmw (infinitive negative)
snm (infinitive negative)
snm (imperative infinitive singular)
snm (imperative infinitive plural)
snm (stative)
ḥr snm (imperfective)
m snm (imperfective)
r snm (prospective)
snm.n (active perfect)
snmw (passive perfect)
snm (passive perfect)
snm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
snmt (terminative)
snm (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
snm.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
snm (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
snmw (active prospective)
snm (active prospective)
snmy (active prospective)
snmw (passive prospective)
snm (passive prospective)
snmy (passive prospective)
snm.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
snm (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
snm.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
snm (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
snm (active participle perfective)
snm (participle passive perfective)
snmw (participle passive perfective)
snmy (participle passive perfective)
snm (active imperfective participle relative)
snmy (active imperfective participle relative)
snmw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
snm (active imperfective participle)
snmj (active imperfective participle)
snmy (active imperfective participle)
snm (imperfective participle passive)
snmw (imperfective participle passive)
snm (active participle prospective relative)
snmtj (active participle prospective relative)
snmwtj (participle prospective)
snmtj (participle prospective)
snmt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

snmt

snmw.tj1, snm.tj1, snmy.tj1, snmw.tw2, snm.tw2, snmy.tw2

From s- (causative prefix) + wnm (“to eat”).

(transitive) to feed (someone or something), to provide with food

(transitive) to feed (a person or animal) (+ m: with (a food))

(transitive) to fatten, to force-feed (poultry) by gavage

(transitive) to ‘feed’ (gods or the dead) by providing offerings of food; to sacrifice food to

(transitive) to feed into (a brazier) (+ m: to supply a brazier with (frankincense))

(transitive) to feed (food), to provide (food)

(transitive) to feed (a food) (+ n: to (someone))

to feed (food), to provide (food)
to feed (a food) (+ n: to (someone))

(transitive) to offer (food) as a sacrifice (+ ḥr: upon (an altar))

to feed (food), to provide (food)
to supply (necessities)

z:n-nm-m-
-A2-x*t:Y1-Z3 ― snm ḫt ― to feed on offerings of food

(transitive or intransitive) to eat, to feed on (food) (+ m: to eat of; + ḥr: to eat from (an altar))

(transitive, of fire, worms, etc.) to consume (corpses)


snm

z:n-nm-m-G41-nDs 3-lit. (canonical)
snm (infinitive)
snmw (infinitive negative)
snm (infinitive negative)
snmt (infinitive)
snm (imperative infinitive singular)
snm (imperative infinitive plural)
snm (stative)
ḥr snm (imperfective)
m snm (imperfective)
r snm (prospective)
snm.n (active perfect)
snmw (passive perfect)
snm (passive perfect)
snm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
snmt (terminative)
snm (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
snm.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
snm (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
snm (active prospective)
snmm (passive prospective)
snm.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
snm (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
snm.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
snm (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
snm (active participle perfective)
snm (participle passive perfective)
snmw (participle passive perfective)
snmy (participle passive perfective)
snm (active imperfective participle relative)
snmy (active imperfective participle relative)
snmw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
snm (active imperfective participle)
snmj (active imperfective participle)
snmy (active imperfective participle)
snm (imperfective participle passive)
snmw (imperfective participle passive)
snm (active participle prospective relative)
snmtj (active participle prospective relative)
snmtj (participle prospective)
snmt (participle prospective)

(intransitive, of people or the heart/mind) to be(come) sad, to mourn, to grieve


mꜣwj

mA-A-w-Y1 4ae inf. (canonical)
mꜣwt (infinitive)
mꜣwj (infinitive)
mꜣww (infinitive negative)
mꜣwyw (infinitive negative)
mꜣw (infinitive negative)
mꜣwwt (infinitive)
mꜣwyt (infinitive)
mꜣw (imperative infinitive singular)
mꜣw (imperative infinitive plural)
mꜣwy (imperative infinitive plural)
mꜣw (stative)
ḥr mꜣwt (imperfective)
ḥr mꜣwj (imperfective)
m mꜣwt (imperfective)
r mꜣwt (prospective)
ḥr mꜣwj (prospective)
mꜣw.n (active perfect)
mꜣw.jn (active consecutive contingent)
mꜣwt (active terminative)
mꜣw (active perfective)
mꜣw.ḫr (active obligative)
mꜣw (active imperfective)
mꜣwy (active imperfective)
mꜣww (active prospective)
mꜣw (active prospective)
mꜣwy (active prospective)
mꜣw.kꜣ (active potential)
mꜣw (active subjunctive)
mꜣwy (active subjunctive)
mꜣw.n (active participle perfect)
mꜣww (active participle perfective)
mꜣwy (active participle perfective)
mꜣw (active participle perfective)
mꜣwy (participle passive perfective)
mꜣw (participle passive perfective)
mꜣw (active imperfective participle)
mꜣwy (active imperfective participle)
mꜣww (active imperfective participle)
mꜣwj (active imperfective participle)
mꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
mꜣww (imperfective participle passive)
mꜣww (active participle prospective)
mꜣwy (active participle prospective)
mꜣw (active participle prospective)
mꜣwtj (active participle prospective)
mꜣwwtj (participle prospective)
mꜣwtj (participle prospective)
mꜣwt (participle prospective)

mꜣwt

mꜣww.tj1, mꜣw.tj1, mꜣwy.tj1, mꜣww.tw2, mꜣw.tw2, mꜣwy.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">-y</i> instead of the expected stative ending.


mtr

mt:t:r-Dba-Dba-A2 3-lit. (canonical)
mtr (infinitive)
mtrw (infinitive negative)
mtr (infinitive negative)
mtrt (infinitive)
mtr (imperative infinitive singular)
mtr (imperative infinitive plural)
mtr (stative)
ḥr mtr (imperfective)
m mtr (imperfective)
r mtr (prospective)
mtr.n (active perfect)
mtrw (passive perfect)
mtr (passive perfect)
mtr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
mtrt (terminative)
mtr (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
mtr.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
mtr (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
mtr (active prospective)
mtrr (passive prospective)
mtr.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
mtr (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
mtr.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
mtr (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
mtr (active participle perfective)
mtr (participle passive perfective)
mtrw (participle passive perfective)
mtry (participle passive perfective)
mtr (active imperfective participle relative)
mtry (active imperfective participle relative)
mtrw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
mtr (active imperfective participle)
mtrj (active imperfective participle)
mtry (active imperfective participle)
mtr (imperfective participle passive)
mtrw (imperfective participle passive)
mtr (active participle prospective relative)
mtrtj (active participle prospective relative)
mtrtj (participle prospective)
mtrt (participle prospective)


ḥzꜣ

H-z:zA 3-lit. (canonical)
ḥzꜣ (infinitive)
ḥzꜣw (infinitive negative)
ḥzꜣ (infinitive negative)
ḥzꜣt (infinitive)
ḥzꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
ḥzꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
ḥzꜣ (stative)
ḥr ḥzꜣ (imperfective)
m ḥzꜣ (imperfective)
r ḥzꜣ (prospective)
ḥzꜣ.n (active perfect)
ḥzꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ḥzꜣt (active terminative)
ḥzꜣ (active perfective)
ḥzꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
ḥzꜣ (active imperfective)
ḥzꜣ (active prospective)
ḥzꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
ḥzꜣ (active subjunctive)
ḥzꜣ.n (active participle perfect)
ḥzꜣ (active participle perfective)
ḥzꜣ (participle passive perfective)
ḥzꜣw (participle passive perfective)
ḥzꜣy (participle passive perfective)
ḥzꜣ (active imperfective participle)
ḥzꜣy (active imperfective participle)
ḥzꜣw (active imperfective participle)
ḥzꜣj (active imperfective participle)
ḥzꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
ḥzꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
ḥzꜣ (active participle prospective)
ḥzꜣtj (active participle prospective)
ḥzꜣtj (participle prospective)
ḥzꜣt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to be(come) wild or fierce


ḥns

H-Hn:n-s-nDs 3-lit. (canonical)
ḥns (infinitive)
ḥnsw (infinitive negative)
ḥns (infinitive negative)
ḥnst (infinitive)
ḥns (imperative infinitive singular)
ḥns (imperative infinitive plural)
ḥns (stative)
ḥr ḥns (imperfective)
m ḥns (imperfective)
r ḥns (prospective)
ḥns.n (active perfect)
ḥns.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ḥnst (active terminative)
ḥns (active perfective)
ḥns.ḫr (active obligative)
ḥns (active imperfective)
ḥns (active prospective)
ḥns.kꜣ (active potential)
ḥns (active subjunctive)
ḥns.n (active participle perfect)
ḥns (active participle perfective)
ḥns (participle passive perfective)
ḥnsw (participle passive perfective)
ḥnsy (participle passive perfective)
ḥns (active imperfective participle)
ḥnsy (active imperfective participle)
ḥnsw (active imperfective participle)
ḥnsj (active imperfective participle)
ḥns (imperfective participle passive)
ḥnsw (imperfective participle passive)
ḥns (active participle prospective)
ḥnstj (active participle prospective)
ḥnstj (participle prospective)
ḥnst (participle prospective)


ḫbꜣ

x-b-bA-A-U7:D40 3-lit. (canonical)
ḫbꜣ (infinitive)
ḫbꜣw (infinitive negative)
ḫbꜣ (infinitive negative)
ḫbꜣt (infinitive)
ḫbꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
ḫbꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
ḫbꜣ (stative)
ḥr ḫbꜣ (imperfective)
m ḫbꜣ (imperfective)
r ḫbꜣ (prospective)
ḫbꜣ.n (active perfect)
ḫbꜣw (passive perfect)
ḫbꜣ (passive perfect)
ḫbꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḫbꜣt (terminative)
ḫbꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḫbꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḫbꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḫbꜣ (active prospective)
ḫbꜣꜣ (passive prospective)
ḫbꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḫbꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḫbꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḫbꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḫbꜣ (active participle perfective)
ḫbꜣ (participle passive perfective)
ḫbꜣw (participle passive perfective)
ḫbꜣy (participle passive perfective)
ḫbꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫbꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫbꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḫbꜣ (active imperfective participle)
ḫbꜣj (active imperfective participle)
ḫbꜣy (active imperfective participle)
ḫbꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
ḫbꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
ḫbꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
ḫbꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
ḫbꜣtj (participle prospective)
ḫbꜣt (participle prospective)

desc

Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲱⲡ (šōp), ϭⲱⲡ (cōp), ϣⲟⲡ (šop), ϭⲟⲡ (cop)

Sahidic Coptic: ϣⲱⲃ (šōb), ϣⲱϥ (šōf)


snḏm

s-nDm-m-Y1 caus. 3-lit. (canonical)
snḏm (infinitive)
snḏmw (infinitive negative)
snḏm (infinitive negative)
snḏmt (infinitive)
snḏm (imperative infinitive singular)
snḏm (imperative infinitive plural)
snḏm (stative)
ḥr snḏm (imperfective)
m snḏm (imperfective)
r snḏm (prospective)
snḏm.n (active perfect)
snḏmw (passive perfect)
snḏm (passive perfect)
snḏm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
snḏmt (terminative)
snḏm (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
snḏm.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
snḏm (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
snḏmw (active prospective)
snḏm (active prospective)
snḏmy (active prospective)
snḏmw (passive prospective)
snḏm (passive prospective)
snḏmy (passive prospective)
snḏm.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
snḏm (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
snḏm.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
snḏm (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
snḏm (active participle perfective)
snḏm (participle passive perfective)
snḏmw (participle passive perfective)
snḏmy (participle passive perfective)
snḏm (active imperfective participle relative)
snḏmy (active imperfective participle relative)
snḏmw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
snḏm (active imperfective participle)
snḏmj (active imperfective participle)
snḏmy (active imperfective participle)
snḏm (imperfective participle passive)
snḏmw (imperfective participle passive)
snḏm (active participle prospective relative)
snḏmtj (active participle prospective relative)
snḏmwtj (participle prospective)
snḏmtj (participle prospective)
snḏmt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

snḏmt

snḏmw.tj1, snḏm.tj1, snḏmy.tj1, snḏmw.tw2, snḏm.tw2, snḏmy.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + nḏm (“to be pleasant or sweet”).

af

(intransitive) to make oneself comfortable, to sit and rest


jtj

iTi:t-A24 3ae inf. (canonical)
jtt (infinitive)
jtj (infinitive)
jtw (infinitive negative)
jt (infinitive negative)
jtwt (infinitive)
jtyt (infinitive)
jt (imperative infinitive singular)
jt (imperative infinitive plural)
jty (imperative infinitive plural)
jt (stative)
jtt (stative)
ḥr jtt (imperfective)
ḥr jtj (imperfective)
m jtt (imperfective)
m jtj (imperfective)
r jtt (prospective)
r jtj (prospective)
jt.n (active perfect)
jtw (passive perfect)
jt (passive perfect)
jty (passive perfect)
jt.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
jtt (terminative)
jtyt (terminative)
jt (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
jt.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
jt (active imperfective)
jty (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
jtw (active prospective)
jt (active prospective)
jty (active prospective)
jtw (passive prospective)
jt (passive prospective)
jty (passive prospective)
jt.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
jt (active subjunctive)
jty (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
jt.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
jtw (active participle perfective relative)
jty (active participle perfective relative)
jt (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
jt (active participle perfective)
jty (participle passive perfective)
jt (participle passive perfective)
jtt (active imperfective participle relative)
jtty (active imperfective participle relative)
jttw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
jtt (active imperfective participle)
jttj (active imperfective participle)
jtty (active imperfective participle)
jtt (imperfective participle passive)
jttw (imperfective participle passive)
jtw (active participle prospective relative)
jty (active participle prospective relative)
jt (active participle prospective relative)
jttj (active participle prospective relative)
jtwtj (participle prospective)
jttj (participle prospective)
jtt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

jtt, jtyt

jtw.tj1, jt.tj1, jty.tj1, jtw.tw2, jt.tw2, jty.tw2


pẖr

p:X-r:pXr 3-lit. (canonical)
pẖr (infinitive)
pẖrw (infinitive negative)
pẖr (infinitive negative)
pẖrt (infinitive)
pẖr (imperative infinitive singular)
pẖr (imperative infinitive plural)
pẖr (stative)
ḥr pẖr (imperfective)
m pẖr (imperfective)
r pẖr (prospective)
pẖr.n (active perfect)
pẖrw (passive perfect)
pẖr (passive perfect)
pẖr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
pẖrt (terminative)
pẖr (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
pẖr.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
pẖr (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
pẖr (active prospective)
pẖrr (passive prospective)
pẖr.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
pẖr (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
pẖr.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
pẖr (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
pẖr (active participle perfective)
pẖr (participle passive perfective)
pẖrw (participle passive perfective)
pẖry (participle passive perfective)
pẖr (active imperfective participle relative)
pẖry (active imperfective participle relative)
pẖrw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
pẖr (active imperfective participle)
pẖrj (active imperfective participle)
pẖry (active imperfective participle)
pẖr (imperfective participle passive)
pẖrw (imperfective participle passive)
pẖr (active participle prospective relative)
pẖrtj (active participle prospective relative)
pẖrtj (participle prospective)
pẖrt (participle prospective)

Old Coptic: ⲡϧⲣⲏⲓ⸗ (pxrēi⸗)

(transitive or intransitive) to go around, to circle


ḥn

H-Hn:n-V36-Y1V 2-lit. (canonical)
ḥn (infinitive)
ḥnw (infinitive negative)
ḥn (infinitive negative)
ḥnt (infinitive)
ḥn (imperative infinitive singular)
j.ḥn (imperative infinitive singular)
ḥn (imperative infinitive plural)
j.ḥn (imperative infinitive plural)
ḥn (stative)
ḥr ḥn (imperfective)
m ḥn (imperfective)
r ḥn (prospective)
ḥn.n (active perfect)
ḥnw (passive perfect)
ḥn (passive perfect)
ḥn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḥnt (terminative)
ḥn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḥn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḥn (active imperfective)
j.ḥn (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḥn (active prospective)
ḥnn (passive prospective)
ḥn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḥn (active subjunctive)
j.ḥn (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḥn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḥn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḥn (active participle perfective)
ḥnn (participle passive perfective)
ḥnnj (participle passive perfective)
ḥn (participle passive perfective)
ḥnw (participle passive perfective)
ḥny (participle passive perfective)
j.ḥn (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥn (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥny (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
j.ḥn (active imperfective participle)
j.ḥnw (active imperfective participle)
ḥn (active imperfective participle)
ḥnj (active imperfective participle)
ḥny (active imperfective participle)
ḥn (imperfective participle passive)
ḥnw (imperfective participle passive)
ḥn (active participle prospective relative)
ḥntj (active participle prospective relative)
ḥntj (participle prospective)
ḥnt (participle prospective)

Coptic: ϩⲱⲛ (hōn)

(transitive) to bring (a temple, the land, etc.) into order

(transitive) to equip, to supply (buildings or people) (+ m: with)

(transitive) to protect, to guard (something holy: a temple, tomb, or god) (+ r: against)

(transitive) to order, to command (something to be done)

(intransitive) to order, to command (+ n: someone; + r and infinitive: to do (something))

(transitive) to say forcefully, to impress (+ n: to, upon (someone))

(transitive) to engage (people) to do something, to set to some task

(transitive) to entrust or charge (+ n: someone) to do (something)

(transitive) to commend, to entrust (someone) (+ n: to (someone else))


ḥn

H-Hn:n-D54 2-lit. (canonical)
ḥn (infinitive)
ḥnw (infinitive negative)
ḥn (infinitive negative)
ḥnt (infinitive)
ḥn (imperative infinitive singular)
j.ḥn (imperative infinitive singular)
ḥn (imperative infinitive plural)
j.ḥn (imperative infinitive plural)
ḥn (stative)
ḥr ḥn (imperfective)
m ḥn (imperfective)
r ḥn (prospective)
ḥn.n (active perfect)
ḥn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ḥnt (active terminative)
ḥn (active perfective)
ḥn.ḫr (active obligative)
ḥn (active imperfective)
j.ḥn (active imperfective)
ḥn (active prospective)
ḥn.kꜣ (active potential)
ḥn (active subjunctive)
j.ḥn (active subjunctive)
ḥn.n (active participle perfect)
ḥn (active participle perfective)
ḥnn (participle passive perfective)
ḥnnj (participle passive perfective)
ḥn (participle passive perfective)
ḥnw (participle passive perfective)
ḥny (participle passive perfective)
j.ḥn (active imperfective participle)
ḥn (active imperfective participle)
ḥny (active imperfective participle)
ḥnw (active imperfective participle)
j.ḥnw (active imperfective participle)
ḥnj (active imperfective participle)
ḥn (imperfective participle passive)
ḥnw (imperfective participle passive)
ḥn (active participle prospective)
ḥntj (active participle prospective)
ḥntj (participle prospective)
ḥnt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to go with speed and purpose, to hurry, to advance speedily (+ r and infinitive or + following clause: to go do (something); + r: to (a place); + n: to (a person); + m: from (a place); + ḥnꜥ or jrm: with (someone))

(intransitive) to attack, to move against an enemy


mꜥkꜣ

m-a:k-A-D40 4-lit. (canonical)
mꜥkꜣ (infinitive)
mꜥkꜣw (infinitive negative)
mꜥkꜣ (infinitive negative)
mꜥkꜣt (infinitive)
mꜥkꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
mꜥkꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
mꜥkꜣ (stative)
ḥr mꜥkꜣ (imperfective)
m mꜥkꜣ (imperfective)
r mꜥkꜣ (prospective)
mꜥkꜣ.n (active perfect)
mꜥkꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
mꜥkꜣt (active terminative)
mꜥkꜣ (active perfective)
mꜥkꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
mꜥkꜣ (active imperfective)
mꜥkꜣw (active prospective)
mꜥkꜣ (active prospective)
mꜥkꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
mꜥkꜣ (active subjunctive)
mꜥkꜣ.n (active participle perfect)
mꜥkꜣ (active participle perfective)
mꜥkꜣ (participle passive perfective)
mꜥkꜣw (participle passive perfective)
mꜥkꜣy (participle passive perfective)
mꜥkꜣ (active imperfective participle)
mꜥkꜣy (active imperfective participle)
mꜥkꜣw (active imperfective participle)
mꜥkꜣj (active imperfective participle)
mꜥkꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
mꜥkꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
mꜥkꜣ (active participle prospective)
mꜥkꜣtj (active participle prospective)
mꜥkꜣwtj (participle prospective)
mꜥkꜣtj (participle prospective)
mꜥkꜣt (participle prospective)

mꜥkꜣt

mꜥkꜣw.tj1, mꜥkꜣ.tj1, mꜥkꜣw.tw2, mꜥkꜣ.tw2

Suggested to be connected with kꜣj (“to plan, to think”), but this remains questionable.

(intransitive) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:

U2:ir-A-s-n:Z2-p:t:pt-U2:ir-A-s-n:Z2-tA:N23*Z1-m-a:k-A-a:ib*Z1-s-n:Z2-r-U2:ir-A-w-F27:Z2
mꜣ.sn pt mꜣ.sn tꜣ mꜥkꜣ jb.sn r mꜣ(j)w

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 28–30

(Whether) they saw sky or they saw land, their minds were more observant than lions.


dp

d:p-ns 2-lit. (canonical)
dp (infinitive)
dpw (infinitive negative)
dp (infinitive negative)
dpt (infinitive)
dp (imperative infinitive singular)
j.dp (imperative infinitive singular)
dp (imperative infinitive plural)
j.dp (imperative infinitive plural)
dp (stative)
ḥr dp (imperfective)
m dp (imperfective)
r dp (prospective)
dp.n (active perfect)
dpw (passive perfect)
dp (passive perfect)
dp.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
dpt (terminative)
dp (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
dp.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
dp (active imperfective)
j.dp (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
dp (active prospective)
dpp (passive prospective)
dp.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
dp (active subjunctive)
j.dp (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
dp.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
dp (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
dp (active participle perfective)
dpp (participle passive perfective)
dppj (participle passive perfective)
dp (participle passive perfective)
dpw (participle passive perfective)
dpy (participle passive perfective)
j.dp (active imperfective participle relative)
dp (active imperfective participle relative)
dpy (active imperfective participle relative)
dpw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
j.dp (active imperfective participle)
j.dpw (active imperfective participle)
dp (active imperfective participle)
dpj (active imperfective participle)
dpy (active imperfective participle)
dp (imperfective participle passive)
dpw (imperfective participle passive)
dp (active participle prospective relative)
dptj (active participle prospective relative)
dptj (participle prospective)
dpt (participle prospective)

Demotic: tp

Bohairic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲡ (tōp)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲡⲉ (tōpe)

(transitive) to taste (a food, a drink, a taste)

r:S-fnD-A2-w-y-s-D:d-A2-d:p*t-ns-A2-n:f-z:n-X5-D54-x:t-Y2:Z2-Ab-m:r-nDs

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) line 124

How joyful is he who recounts what he has experienced when a painful thing passes!

(transitive, figuratively) to go through, to experience (a bad feeling or event)

(transitive, figuratively) to feel, to sense


wmt

w-mt:t-Y1V 3-lit. (canonical)
wmt (infinitive)
wmtw (infinitive negative)
wmt (infinitive negative)
wmtt (infinitive)
wmt (imperative infinitive singular)
wmt (imperative infinitive plural)
wmt (stative)
ḥr wmt (imperfective)
m wmt (imperfective)
r wmt (prospective)
wmt.n (active perfect)
wmt.jn (active consecutive contingent)
wmtt (active terminative)
wmt (active perfective)
wmt.ḫr (active obligative)
wmt (active imperfective)
wmt (active prospective)
wmt.kꜣ (active potential)
wmt (active subjunctive)
wmt.n (active participle perfect)
wmt (active participle perfective)
wmt (participle passive perfective)
wmtw (participle passive perfective)
wmty (participle passive perfective)
wmt (active imperfective participle)
wmty (active imperfective participle)
wmtw (active imperfective participle)
wmtj (active imperfective participle)
wmt (imperfective participle passive)
wmtw (imperfective participle passive)
wmt (active participle prospective)
wmttj (active participle prospective)
wmttj (participle prospective)
wmtt (participle prospective)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲙⲟⲧ (oumot)


dns

d:n-s-U32-O39 3-lit. (canonical)
dns (infinitive)
dnsw (infinitive negative)
dns (infinitive negative)
dnst (infinitive)
dns (imperative infinitive singular)
dns (imperative infinitive plural)
dns (stative)
ḥr dns (imperfective)
m dns (imperfective)
r dns (prospective)
dns.n (active perfect)
dns.jn (active consecutive contingent)
dnst (active terminative)
dns (active perfective)
dns.ḫr (active obligative)
dns (active imperfective)
dns (active prospective)
dns.kꜣ (active potential)
dns (active subjunctive)
dns.n (active participle perfect)
dns (active participle perfective)
dns (participle passive perfective)
dnsw (participle passive perfective)
dnsy (participle passive perfective)
dns (active imperfective participle)
dnsy (active imperfective participle)
dnsw (active imperfective participle)
dnsj (active imperfective participle)
dns (imperfective participle passive)
dnsw (imperfective participle passive)
dns (active participle prospective)
dnstj (active participle prospective)
dnstj (participle prospective)
dnst (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to be(come) physically heavy

(intransitive, of limbs during illness) to feel heavy

(intransitive) to be(come) burdensome, onerous, hard to endure (+ r: for (someone))

(intransitive, of royal power) to be(come) weighty or forceful (+ r: to lie heavy on)

(intransitive, of people) to be(come) grave or serious


rwj

r-w-D54 3ae inf. (canonical)
rwt (infinitive)
rwj (infinitive)
rww (infinitive negative)
rw (infinitive negative)
rwwt (infinitive)
rwyt (infinitive)
rw (imperative infinitive singular)
rw (imperative infinitive plural)
rwy (imperative infinitive plural)
rw (stative)
rww (stative)
ḥr rwt (imperfective)
ḥr rwj (imperfective)
m rwt (imperfective)
m rwj (imperfective)
r rwt (prospective)
r rwj (prospective)
rw.n (active perfect)
rww (passive perfect)
rw (passive perfect)
rwy (passive perfect)
rw.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
rwt (terminative)
rwyt (terminative)
rw (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
rw.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
rw (active imperfective)
rwy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
rww (active prospective)
rw (active prospective)
rwy (active prospective)
rww (passive prospective)
rw (passive prospective)
rwy (passive prospective)
rw.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
rw (active subjunctive)
rwy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
rw.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
rww (active participle perfective relative)
rwy (active participle perfective relative)
rw (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
rw (active participle perfective)
rwy (participle passive perfective)
rw (participle passive perfective)
rww (active imperfective participle relative)
rwwy (active imperfective participle relative)
rwww (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
rww (active imperfective participle)
rwwj (active imperfective participle)
rwwy (active imperfective participle)
rww (imperfective participle passive)
rwww (imperfective participle passive)
rww (active participle prospective relative)
rwy (active participle prospective relative)
rw (active participle prospective relative)
rwtj (active participle prospective relative)
rwwtj (participle prospective)
rwtj (participle prospective)
rwt (participle prospective)

rwt, rwyt

rww.tj1, rw.tj1, rwy.tj1, rww.tw2, rw.tw2, rwy.tw2

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲗⲁ (la)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲗⲟ (lo)

(intransitive) to get away (+ r: from (a place or thing))

E9-w-i-i-t:nDs-O35:nDs-s-y:E9-w-r:ww-D54-tA:m-Htp:Z2-Xr:r-nb:Z1:f
jwyt zb(.w) sjw(w) rw.w tꜣ m ḥtpw ẖr nb.f

c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) line 23

Wrongdoing has gone, the Slanderer has departed, and the land is in peace under its lord.

(transitive) to leave, to depart (a place)


m ḏd

af

infinitive of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">ḏd</i> (“to say”)

(with following genitive) as (someone) says

(chiefly Late Egyptian) introduces a direct quotation; saying, with the words, as follows


sḏd

s-D:d-A2 caus. 2-lit. (canonical)
sḏdt (infinitive)
sḏd (infinitive)
sḏdw (infinitive negative)
sḏd (infinitive negative)
sḏd (imperative infinitive singular)
sḏd (imperative infinitive plural)
sḏd (stative)
ḥr sḏd (imperfective)
m sḏd (imperfective)
r sḏd (prospective)
sḏd.n (active perfect)
sḏdw (passive perfect)
sḏd (passive perfect)
sḏd.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sḏdt (terminative)
sḏd (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sḏd.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sḏd (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sḏdw (active prospective)
sḏd (active prospective)
sḏdy (active prospective)
sḏdw (passive prospective)
sḏd (passive prospective)
sḏdy (passive prospective)
sḏd.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sḏd (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sḏd.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sḏd (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sḏd (active participle perfective)
sḏd (participle passive perfective)
sḏdw (participle passive perfective)
sḏdy (participle passive perfective)
sḏd (active imperfective participle relative)
sḏdy (active imperfective participle relative)
sḏdw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sḏd (active imperfective participle)
sḏdj (active imperfective participle)
sḏdy (active imperfective participle)
sḏd (imperfective participle passive)
sḏdw (imperfective participle passive)
sḏd (active participle prospective relative)
sḏdtj (active participle prospective relative)
sḏdwtj (participle prospective)
sḏdtj (participle prospective)
sḏdt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

sḏdt

sḏdw.tj1, sḏd.tj1, sḏdy.tj1, sḏdw.tw2, sḏd.tw2, sḏdy.tw2

Demotic: sḏy

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲉϫⲉ (seče)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲁϫⲓ (sači)

Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲉϫⲓ (šeči)

Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥⲉϫⲉ (seče)

Sahidic Coptic: ϣⲁϫⲉ (šače)

/ˈsit͡ʃʔʼiʔ/

/ˈsit͡ʃʔʼiʔ/

s-wr-r:d-nDs-p-W-D:d-n:k\-!-s-D:d-A1-r:f-n:k\-mi-i-t*t:Y2-i-r:y-xpr:r-m:a-A1-D:z-A1
swrd pw ḏd n.k sḏd.j r.f n.k mjtt jrj ḫpr(.w) m-ꜥ.j ḏs.j

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 20–23

It’s tiring to talk to you. Even so, let me recount to you something similar to this that happened to me myself.


sꜣsꜣ

s-sA-A-s-sA-A-D54 4-lit. (canonical)
sꜣsꜣ (infinitive)
sꜣsꜣw (infinitive negative)
sꜣsꜣ (infinitive negative)
sꜣsꜣt (infinitive)
sꜣsꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
sꜣsꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
sꜣsꜣ (stative)
ḥr sꜣsꜣ (imperfective)
m sꜣsꜣ (imperfective)
r sꜣsꜣ (prospective)
sꜣsꜣ.n (active perfect)
sꜣsꜣw (passive perfect)
sꜣsꜣ (passive perfect)
sꜣsꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sꜣsꜣt (terminative)
sꜣsꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sꜣsꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sꜣsꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sꜣsꜣw (active prospective)
sꜣsꜣ (active prospective)
sꜣsꜣw (passive prospective)
sꜣsꜣ (passive prospective)
sꜣsꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sꜣsꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sꜣsꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sꜣsꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sꜣsꜣ (active participle perfective)
sꜣsꜣ (participle passive perfective)
sꜣsꜣw (participle passive perfective)
sꜣsꜣy (participle passive perfective)
sꜣsꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜣsꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜣsꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sꜣsꜣ (active imperfective participle)
sꜣsꜣj (active imperfective participle)
sꜣsꜣy (active imperfective participle)
sꜣsꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
sꜣsꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
sꜣsꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
sꜣsꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
sꜣsꜣwtj (participle prospective)
sꜣsꜣtj (participle prospective)
sꜣsꜣt (participle prospective)

sꜣsꜣt

sꜣsꜣw.tj1, sꜣsꜣ.tj1, sꜣsꜣw.tw2, sꜣsꜣ.tw2


šfj

S:f-F7 3ae inf. (canonical)
šft (infinitive)
šfj (infinitive)
šfw (infinitive negative)
šf (infinitive negative)
šfwt (infinitive)
šfyt (infinitive)
šf (imperative infinitive singular)
šf (imperative infinitive plural)
šfy (imperative infinitive plural)
šf (stative)
šff (stative)
ḥr šft (imperfective)
ḥr šfj (imperfective)
m šft (imperfective)
m šfj (imperfective)
r šft (prospective)
r šfj (prospective)
šf.n (active perfect)
šfw (passive perfect)
šf (passive perfect)
šfy (passive perfect)
šf.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
šft (terminative)
šfyt (terminative)
šf (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
šf.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
šf (active imperfective)
šfy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
šfw (active prospective)
šf (active prospective)
šfy (active prospective)
šfw (passive prospective)
šf (passive prospective)
šfy (passive prospective)
šf.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
šf (active subjunctive)
šfy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
šf.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
šfw (active participle perfective relative)
šfy (active participle perfective relative)
šf (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
šf (active participle perfective)
šfy (participle passive perfective)
šf (participle passive perfective)
šff (active imperfective participle relative)
šffy (active imperfective participle relative)
šffw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
šff (active imperfective participle)
šffj (active imperfective participle)
šffy (active imperfective participle)
šff (imperfective participle passive)
šffw (imperfective participle passive)
šfw (active participle prospective relative)
šfy (active participle prospective relative)
šf (active participle prospective relative)
šftj (active participle prospective relative)
šfwtj (participle prospective)
šftj (participle prospective)
šft (participle prospective)

šft, šfyt

šfw.tj1, šf.tj1, šfy.tj1, šfw.tw2, šf.tw2, šfy.tw2


zẖj

z:X-sDm 3ae inf. (canonical)
zẖt (infinitive)
zẖj (infinitive)
zẖw (infinitive negative)
zẖ (infinitive negative)
zẖwt (infinitive)
zẖyt (infinitive)
zẖ (imperative infinitive singular)
zẖ (imperative infinitive plural)
zẖy (imperative infinitive plural)
zẖ (stative)
zẖẖ (stative)
ḥr zẖt (imperfective)
ḥr zẖj (imperfective)
m zẖt (imperfective)
m zẖj (imperfective)
r zẖt (prospective)
r zẖj (prospective)
zẖ.n (active perfect)
zẖ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
zẖt (active terminative)
zẖyt (active terminative)
zẖ (active perfective)
zẖ.ḫr (active obligative)
zẖ (active imperfective)
zẖy (active imperfective)
zẖw (active prospective)
zẖ (active prospective)
zẖy (active prospective)
zẖ.kꜣ (active potential)
zẖ (active subjunctive)
zẖy (active subjunctive)
zẖ.n (active participle perfect)
zẖw (active participle perfective)
zẖy (active participle perfective)
zẖ (active participle perfective)
zẖy (participle passive perfective)
zẖ (participle passive perfective)
zẖẖ (active imperfective participle)
zẖẖy (active imperfective participle)
zẖẖw (active imperfective participle)
zẖẖj (active imperfective participle)
zẖẖ (imperfective participle passive)
zẖẖw (imperfective participle passive)
zẖw (active participle prospective)
zẖy (active participle prospective)
zẖ (active participle prospective)
zẖtj (active participle prospective)
zẖwtj (participle prospective)
zẖtj (participle prospective)
zẖt (participle prospective)

zẖt, zẖyt

zẖw.tj1, zẖ.tj1, zẖy.tj1, zẖw.tw2, zẖ.tw2, zẖy.tw2


snfj

z:n:f-TAw-A24 caus. 3ae inf. (canonical)
snft (infinitive)
snfj (infinitive)
snfw (infinitive negative)
snf (infinitive negative)
snfwt (infinitive)
snfyt (infinitive)
snf (imperative infinitive singular)
snf (imperative infinitive plural)
snfy (imperative infinitive plural)
snf (stative)
ḥr snft (imperfective)
ḥr snfj (imperfective)
m snft (imperfective)
m snfj (imperfective)
r snft (prospective)
r snfj (prospective)
snf.n (active perfect)
snfw (passive perfect)
snf (passive perfect)
snfy (passive perfect)
snf.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
snft (terminative)
snf (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
snf.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
snf (active imperfective)
snfy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
snfw (active prospective)
snf (active prospective)
snfy (active prospective)
snfw (passive prospective)
snf (passive prospective)
snfy (passive prospective)
snf.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
snf (active subjunctive)
snfy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
snf.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
snfw (active participle perfective relative)
snfy (active participle perfective relative)
snf (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
snf (active participle perfective)
snfy (participle passive perfective)
snf (participle passive perfective)
snff (active imperfective participle relative)
snffy (active imperfective participle relative)
snffw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
snff (active imperfective participle)
snffj (active imperfective participle)
snffy (active imperfective participle)
snff (imperfective participle passive)
snffw (imperfective participle passive)
snfw (active participle prospective relative)
snfy (active participle prospective relative)
snf (active participle prospective relative)
snftj (active participle prospective relative)
snfwtj (participle prospective)
snftj (participle prospective)
snft (participle prospective)
snfꜣ (infinitive)
snfꜣw (infinitive negative)
snfꜣ (infinitive negative)
snfꜣt (infinitive)
snfꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
snfꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
snfꜣ (stative)
ḥr snfꜣ (imperfective)
m snfꜣ (imperfective)
r snfꜣ (prospective)
snfꜣ.n (active perfect)
snfꜣw (passive perfect)
snfꜣ (passive perfect)
snfꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
snfꜣt (terminative)
snfꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
snfꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
snfꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
snfꜣw (active prospective)
snfꜣ (active prospective)
snfꜣy (active prospective)
snfꜣw (passive prospective)
snfꜣ (passive prospective)
snfꜣy (passive prospective)
snfꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
snfꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
snfꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
snfꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
snfꜣ (active participle perfective)
snfꜣ (participle passive perfective)
snfꜣw (participle passive perfective)
snfꜣy (participle passive perfective)
snfꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
snfꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
snfꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
snfꜣ (active imperfective participle)
snfꜣj (active imperfective participle)
snfꜣy (active imperfective participle)
snfꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
snfꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
snfꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
snfꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
snfꜣwtj (participle prospective)
snfꜣtj (participle prospective)
snfꜣt (participle prospective)

snft

snfw.tj1, snf.tj1, snfy.tj1, snfw.tw2, snf.tw2, snfy.tw2

snfꜣt

snfꜣw.tj1, snfꜣ.tj1, snfꜣy.tj1, snfꜣw.tw2, snfꜣ.tw2, snfꜣy.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + nfj (“to blow, to breathe out”).


rḫs

r:x-s-T30:a 3-lit. (canonical)
rḫs (infinitive)
rḫsw (infinitive negative)
rḫs (infinitive negative)
rḫst (infinitive)
rḫs (imperative infinitive singular)
rḫs (imperative infinitive plural)
rḫs (stative)
ḥr rḫs (imperfective)
m rḫs (imperfective)
r rḫs (prospective)
rḫs.n (active perfect)
rḫsw (passive perfect)
rḫs (passive perfect)
rḫs.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
rḫst (terminative)
rḫs (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
rḫs.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
rḫs (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
rḫs (active prospective)
rḫss (passive prospective)
rḫs.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
rḫs (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
rḫs.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
rḫs (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
rḫs (active participle perfective)
rḫs (participle passive perfective)
rḫsw (participle passive perfective)
rḫsy (participle passive perfective)
rḫs (active imperfective participle relative)
rḫsy (active imperfective participle relative)
rḫsw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
rḫs (active imperfective participle)
rḫsj (active imperfective participle)
rḫsy (active imperfective participle)
rḫs (imperfective participle passive)
rḫsw (imperfective participle passive)
rḫs (active participle prospective relative)
rḫstj (active participle prospective relative)
rḫstj (participle prospective)
rḫst (participle prospective)


fꜣj

f-A-A9 3ae inf. (canonical)
fꜣt (infinitive)
fꜣj (infinitive)
fꜣw (infinitive negative)
fꜣ (infinitive negative)
fꜣwt (infinitive)
fꜣyt (infinitive)
fꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
fꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
fꜣy (imperative infinitive plural)
fꜣ (stative)
fꜣꜣ (stative)
ḥr fꜣt (imperfective)
ḥr fꜣj (imperfective)
m fꜣt (imperfective)
m fꜣj (imperfective)
r fꜣt (prospective)
r fꜣj (prospective)
fꜣ.n (active perfect)
fꜣw (passive perfect)
fꜣ (passive perfect)
fꜣy (passive perfect)
fꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
fꜣt (terminative)
fꜣyt (terminative)
fꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
fꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
fꜣ (active imperfective)
fꜣy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
fꜣw (active prospective)
fꜣ (active prospective)
fꜣy (active prospective)
fꜣw (passive prospective)
fꜣ (passive prospective)
fꜣy (passive prospective)
fꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
fꜣ (active subjunctive)
fꜣy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
fꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
fꜣw (active participle perfective relative)
fꜣy (active participle perfective relative)
fꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
fꜣ (active participle perfective)
fꜣy (participle passive perfective)
fꜣ (participle passive perfective)
fꜣꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
fꜣꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
fꜣꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
fꜣꜣ (active imperfective participle)
fꜣꜣj (active imperfective participle)
fꜣꜣy (active imperfective participle)
fꜣꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
fꜣꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
fꜣw (active participle prospective relative)
fꜣy (active participle prospective relative)
fꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
fꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
fꜣwtj (participle prospective)
fꜣtj (participle prospective)
fꜣt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

fꜣt, fꜣyt

fꜣw.tj1, fꜣ.tj1, fꜣy.tj1, fꜣw.tw2, fꜣ.tw2, fꜣy.tw2

Coptic: ϥⲓ (fi)


njtjt

n-i-t-i-t-A2 5-lit. (canonical)
njtjt (infinitive)
njtjtw (infinitive negative)
njtjt (infinitive negative)
njtjtt (infinitive)
njtjt (imperative infinitive singular)
njtjt (imperative infinitive plural)
njtjt (stative)
ḥr njtjt (imperfective)
m njtjt (imperfective)
r njtjt (prospective)
njtjt.n (active perfect)
njtjt.jn (active consecutive contingent)
njtjtt (active terminative)
njtjt (active perfective)
njtjt.ḫr (active obligative)
njtjt (active imperfective)
njtjtw (active prospective)
njtjt (active prospective)
njtjt.kꜣ (active potential)
njtjt (active subjunctive)
njtjt.n (active participle perfect)
njtjt (active participle perfective)
njtjt (participle passive perfective)
njtjtw (participle passive perfective)
njtjty (participle passive perfective)
njtjt (active imperfective participle)
njtjty (active imperfective participle)
njtjtw (active imperfective participle)
njtjtj (active imperfective participle)
njtjt (imperfective participle passive)
njtjtw (imperfective participle passive)
njtjt (active participle prospective)
njtjttj (active participle prospective)
njtjtwtj (participle prospective)
njtjttj (participle prospective)
njtjtt (participle prospective)

njtjtt

njtjtw.tj1, njtjt.tj1, njtjtw.tw2, njtjt.tw2

i-a:N35B-a:t*W-i-im:m-a-mw-Hr-Z1-Dba-Z2:k\-i-x-Y2-w-S-b-A2-k\-w-Sd-d:t-A2-k\-!-md-d-w-A2-k\:n-sw-t:n-G7-ib*Z1:k\-m-a:k\-w-S-b-A2-k\-D35:n-n-i-t-i-t-A2
jꜥ tw jmj mw ḥr ḏbꜥw.k jḫ wšb.k wšd.t(w).k mdw.k n nswt jb.k m-ꜥ.k wšb.k nn njtjt

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 13–17

Wash yourself, put water on your fingers,
so you might answer when you are addressed, speak to the king with your mind in your possession, and answer without stammering.


sꜣḫ

s-Ax-x:Y1 caus. 2-lit. (canonical)
sꜣḫt (infinitive)
sꜣḫ (infinitive)
sꜣḫw (infinitive negative)
sꜣḫ (infinitive negative)
sꜣḫ (imperative infinitive singular)
sꜣḫ (imperative infinitive plural)
sꜣḫ (stative)
ḥr sꜣḫ (imperfective)
m sꜣḫ (imperfective)
r sꜣḫ (prospective)
sꜣḫ.n (active perfect)
sꜣḫw (passive perfect)
sꜣḫ (passive perfect)
sꜣḫ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sꜣḫt (terminative)
sꜣḫ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sꜣḫ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sꜣḫ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sꜣḫw (active prospective)
sꜣḫ (active prospective)
sꜣḫy (active prospective)
sꜣḫw (passive prospective)
sꜣḫ (passive prospective)
sꜣḫy (passive prospective)
sꜣḫ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sꜣḫ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sꜣḫ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sꜣḫ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sꜣḫ (active participle perfective)
sꜣḫ (participle passive perfective)
sꜣḫw (participle passive perfective)
sꜣḫy (participle passive perfective)
sꜣḫ (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜣḫy (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜣḫw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sꜣḫ (active imperfective participle)
sꜣḫj (active imperfective participle)
sꜣḫy (active imperfective participle)
sꜣḫ (imperfective participle passive)
sꜣḫw (imperfective participle passive)
sꜣḫ (active participle prospective relative)
sꜣḫtj (active participle prospective relative)
sꜣḫwtj (participle prospective)
sꜣḫtj (participle prospective)
sꜣḫt (participle prospective)

sꜣḫt

sꜣḫw.tj1, sꜣḫ.tj1, sꜣḫy.tj1, sꜣḫw.tw2, sꜣḫ.tw2, sꜣḫy.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + ꜣḫ (“to be useful or effective”).

af

(transitive) to make useful or effective