m-jr

Coptic: ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄- (m̄pr̄-)

m (imperative of jmj (“to not do”)) + jr (negatival complement of jrj (“to do”)).

af

imperative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">jmj</i> (“to not do”)

negatival complement of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">jrj</i> (“to do”)

(Late Egyptian, with following infinitive) don’t; forms the negative imperative (prohibitive)


m-dyt

m (imperative of jmj (“to not do”)) + dyt (probably the infinitive of rḏj (“to give”)). The second element takes a written form that differs considerably from the ordinary forms of the infinitive of rḏj but despite this is probably best considered the infinitive.

probably the infinitive of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">rḏj</i> (“to give”)

(Late Egyptian, with following subjunctive) don’t let …, don’t make…; forms the negative causative imperative


m-jr-djt

⇒ Coptic: ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- (m̄pr̄tre-)

m-jr (negative imperative auxiliary) + djt (infinitive of rḏj (“to give”)).

infinitive of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">rḏj</i> (“to give”)


ꜣḫfḫf

A-x:f-x:f-Q7 5-lit. (canonical)
ꜣḫfḫf (infinitive)
ꜣḫfḫfw (infinitive negative)
ꜣḫfḫf (infinitive negative)
ꜣḫfḫft (infinitive)
ꜣḫfḫf (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜣḫfḫf (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜣḫfḫf (stative)
ḥr ꜣḫfḫf (imperfective)
m ꜣḫfḫf (imperfective)
r ꜣḫfḫf (prospective)
ꜣḫfḫf.n (active perfect)
ꜣḫfḫf.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ꜣḫfḫft (active terminative)
ꜣḫfḫf (active perfective)
ꜣḫfḫf.ḫr (active obligative)
ꜣḫfḫf (active imperfective)
ꜣḫfḫfw (active prospective)
ꜣḫfḫf (active prospective)
ꜣḫfḫf.kꜣ (active potential)
ꜣḫfḫf (active subjunctive)
ꜣḫfḫf.n (active participle perfect)
ꜣḫfḫf (active participle perfective)
ꜣḫfḫf (participle passive perfective)
ꜣḫfḫfw (participle passive perfective)
ꜣḫfḫfy (participle passive perfective)
ꜣḫfḫf (active imperfective participle)
ꜣḫfḫfy (active imperfective participle)
ꜣḫfḫfw (active imperfective participle)
ꜣḫfḫfj (active imperfective participle)
ꜣḫfḫf (imperfective participle passive)
ꜣḫfḫfw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜣḫfḫf (active participle prospective)
ꜣḫfḫftj (active participle prospective)
ꜣḫfḫfwtj (participle prospective)
ꜣḫfḫftj (participle prospective)
ꜣḫfḫft (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

ꜣḫfḫft

ꜣḫfḫfw, ꜣḫfḫf

ꜣḫfḫfw, ꜣḫfḫf

ꜣḫfḫfw, ꜣḫfḫf

ꜣḫfḫfw, ꜣḫfḫf

ꜣḫfḫfw.tj1, ꜣḫfḫf.tj1, ꜣḫfḫfw.tw2, ꜣḫfḫf.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.

Perhaps a reduplication of ꜣḫf (“burning appetite”). Compare also ḫfꜣj (“to illuminate”).

rdp

(intransitive, of the eyes) to be fiery, to blaze


ꜣs jb

ꜣs (“to rush, make haste”) + jb (“heart, mind”).


jꜣs

i-A-s-A28 3-lit. (canonical)
jꜣs (infinitive)
jꜣsw (infinitive negative)
jꜣs (infinitive negative)
jꜣst (infinitive)
jꜣs (imperative infinitive singular)
jꜣs (imperative infinitive plural)
jꜣs (stative)
ḥr jꜣs (imperfective)
m jꜣs (imperfective)
r jꜣs (prospective)
jꜣs.n (active perfect)
jꜣs.jn (active consecutive contingent)
jꜣst (active terminative)
jꜣs (active perfective)
jꜣs.ḫr (active obligative)
jꜣs (active imperfective)
jꜣs (active prospective)
jꜣs.kꜣ (active potential)
jꜣs (active subjunctive)
jꜣs.n (active participle perfect)
jꜣs (active participle perfective)
jꜣs (participle passive perfective)
jꜣsw (participle passive perfective)
jꜣsy (participle passive perfective)
jꜣs (active imperfective participle)
jꜣsy (active imperfective participle)
jꜣsw (active imperfective participle)
jꜣsj (active imperfective participle)
jꜣs (imperfective participle passive)
jꜣsw (imperfective participle passive)
jꜣs (active participle prospective)
jꜣstj (active participle prospective)
jꜣstj (participle prospective)
jꜣst (participle prospective)

desc

⇒ Sahidic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲥ (ous, “bald person”)


ꜣzb

A-z-b-F3 3-lit. (canonical)
ꜣzb (infinitive)
ꜣzbw (infinitive negative)
ꜣzb (infinitive negative)
ꜣzbt (infinitive)
ꜣzb (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜣzb (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜣzb (stative)
ḥr ꜣzb (imperfective)
m ꜣzb (imperfective)
r ꜣzb (prospective)
ꜣzb.n (active perfect)
ꜣzb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ꜣzbt (active terminative)
ꜣzb (active perfective)
ꜣzb.ḫr (active obligative)
ꜣzb (active imperfective)
ꜣzb (active prospective)
ꜣzb.kꜣ (active potential)
ꜣzb (active subjunctive)
ꜣzb.n (active participle perfect)
ꜣzb (active participle perfective)
ꜣzb (participle passive perfective)
ꜣzbw (participle passive perfective)
ꜣzby (participle passive perfective)
ꜣzb (active imperfective participle)
ꜣzby (active imperfective participle)
ꜣzbw (active imperfective participle)
ꜣzbj (active imperfective participle)
ꜣzb (imperfective participle passive)
ꜣzbw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜣzb (active participle prospective)
ꜣzbtj (active participle prospective)
ꜣzbtj (participle prospective)
ꜣzbt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to glow fiercely, to burn


ꜣk

A-k:a 2-lit. (canonical)
ꜣk (infinitive)
ꜣkw (infinitive negative)
ꜣk (infinitive negative)
ꜣkt (infinitive)
ꜣk (imperative infinitive singular)
j.ꜣk (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜣk (imperative infinitive plural)
j.ꜣk (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜣk (stative)
ḥr ꜣk (imperfective)
m ꜣk (imperfective)
r ꜣk (prospective)
ꜣk.n (active perfect)
ꜣk.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ꜣkt (active terminative)
ꜣk (active perfective)
ꜣk.ḫr (active obligative)
ꜣk (active imperfective)
ꜣkw (active prospective)
ꜣk (active prospective)
ꜣk.kꜣ (active potential)
ꜣk (active subjunctive)
ꜣk.n (active participle perfect)
ꜣk (active participle perfective)
ꜣk (participle passive perfective)
ꜣkw (participle passive perfective)
ꜣky (participle passive perfective)
ꜣk (active imperfective participle)
ꜣky (active imperfective participle)
ꜣkw (active imperfective participle)
ꜣkj (active imperfective participle)
ꜣk (imperfective participle passive)
ꜣkw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜣk (active participle prospective)
ꜣktj (active participle prospective)
ꜣktj (participle prospective)
ꜣkt (participle prospective)

(intransitive, hapax, of the elbow) to be(come) bent, to bend


wḏꜣ jb

wḏꜣ (“to be(come) sound or hale”) + jb (“heart, mind”).

af

(literally) to have one’s heart/mind be in a good mental and physical state

w-U29-A-Y2-ib*Z1:k\-HAt:a-A1-m-a:k\-pH:D54-n:n:Z2-Xn:n-nw-w-pr
wḏꜣ jb.k ḥꜣt(j)-ꜥ m.k pḥ.n.n ẖnw

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 1–3

Satisfy yourself (literally, “May your heart be sound”), high official: look, we have reached home.

to satisfy or content oneself with a piece of information; used formulaically to introduce messages and news


ꜣṯj

A-T-B5 3ae inf. (canonical)
ꜣṯt (infinitive)
ꜣṯj (infinitive)
ꜣṯw (infinitive negative)
ꜣṯ (infinitive negative)
ꜣṯwt (infinitive)
ꜣṯyt (infinitive)
ꜣṯ (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜣṯ (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜣṯy (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜣṯ (stative)
ꜣṯṯ (stative)
ḥr ꜣṯt (imperfective)
ḥr ꜣṯj (imperfective)
m ꜣṯt (imperfective)
m ꜣṯj (imperfective)
r ꜣṯt (prospective)
r ꜣṯj (prospective)
ꜣṯ.n (active perfect)
ꜣṯw (passive perfect)
ꜣṯ (passive perfect)
ꜣṯy (passive perfect)
ꜣṯ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ꜣṯt (terminative)
ꜣṯyt (terminative)
ꜣṯ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ꜣṯ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ꜣṯ (active imperfective)
ꜣṯy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ꜣṯw (active prospective)
ꜣṯ (active prospective)
ꜣṯy (active prospective)
ꜣṯw (passive prospective)
ꜣṯ (passive prospective)
ꜣṯy (passive prospective)
ꜣṯ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ꜣṯ (active subjunctive)
ꜣṯy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ꜣṯ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ꜣṯw (active participle perfective relative)
ꜣṯy (active participle perfective relative)
ꜣṯ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ꜣṯ (active participle perfective)
ꜣṯy (participle passive perfective)
ꜣṯ (participle passive perfective)
ꜣṯṯ (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜣṯṯy (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜣṯṯw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ꜣṯṯ (active imperfective participle)
ꜣṯṯj (active imperfective participle)
ꜣṯṯy (active imperfective participle)
ꜣṯṯ (imperfective participle passive)
ꜣṯṯw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜣṯw (active participle prospective relative)
ꜣṯy (active participle prospective relative)
ꜣṯ (active participle prospective relative)
ꜣṯtj (active participle prospective relative)
ꜣṯwtj (participle prospective)
ꜣṯtj (participle prospective)
ꜣṯt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

ꜣṯt, ꜣṯyt

ḥr ꜣṯt, ḥr ꜣṯj

ꜣṯw, ꜣṯ, ꜣṯy

ꜣṯw, ꜣṯ, ꜣṯy

ꜣṯw, ꜣṯ, ꜣṯy

ꜣṯw.tj1, ꜣṯ.tj1, ꜣṯy.tj1, ꜣṯw.tw2, ꜣṯ.tw2, ꜣṯy.tw2

ꜣṯw1, ꜣṯy, ꜣṯ

ꜣṯṯ, ꜣṯṯy, ꜣṯṯw5

ꜣṯṯ, ꜣṯṯj6, ꜣṯṯy6

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">-y</i> instead of the expected stative ending.

(transitive) to take care of, to nourish


wḏb

V24-b-F46:D54 3-lit. (canonical)
wḏb (infinitive)
wḏbw (infinitive negative)
wḏb (infinitive negative)
wḏbt (infinitive)
wḏb (imperative infinitive singular)
wḏb (imperative infinitive plural)
wḏb (stative)
ḥr wḏb (imperfective)
m wḏb (imperfective)
r wḏb (prospective)
wḏb.n (active perfect)
wḏbw (passive perfect)
wḏb (passive perfect)
wḏb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
wḏbt (terminative)
wḏb (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
wḏb.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
wḏb (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
wḏb (active prospective)
wḏbb (passive prospective)
wḏb.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
wḏb (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
wḏb.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
wḏb (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
wḏb (active participle perfective)
wḏb (participle passive perfective)
wḏbw (participle passive perfective)
wḏby (participle passive perfective)
wḏb (active imperfective participle relative)
wḏby (active imperfective participle relative)
wḏbw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
wḏb (active imperfective participle)
wḏbj (active imperfective participle)
wḏby (active imperfective participle)
wḏb (imperfective participle passive)
wḏbw (imperfective participle passive)
wḏb (active participle prospective relative)
wḏbtj (active participle prospective relative)
wḏbtj (participle prospective)
wḏbt (participle prospective)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲱⲧⲉⲃ (ouōteb)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲱⲧⲃ (ouōtb)

(intransitive) to turn (+ ḥr: to (someone))


wbd

w-b-d-Q7 3-lit. (canonical)
wbd (infinitive)
wbdw (infinitive negative)
wbd (infinitive negative)
wbdt (infinitive)
wbd (imperative infinitive singular)
wbd (imperative infinitive plural)
wbd (stative)
ḥr wbd (imperfective)
m wbd (imperfective)
r wbd (prospective)
wbd.n (active perfect)
wbdw (passive perfect)
wbd (passive perfect)
wbd.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
wbdt (terminative)
wbd (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
wbd.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
wbd (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
wbd (active prospective)
wbdd (passive prospective)
wbd.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
wbd (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
wbd.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
wbd (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
wbd (active participle perfective)
wbd (participle passive perfective)
wbdw (participle passive perfective)
wbdy (participle passive perfective)
wbd (active imperfective participle relative)
wbdy (active imperfective participle relative)
wbdw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
wbd (active imperfective participle)
wbdj (active imperfective participle)
wbdy (active imperfective participle)
wbd (imperfective participle passive)
wbdw (imperfective participle passive)
wbd (active participle prospective relative)
wbdtj (active participle prospective relative)
wbdtj (participle prospective)
wbdt (participle prospective)


ꜣd jb r

ꜣd (“to be aggressive or angry”) + jb (“heart, mind”) + r (“regarding, against”).

af

i-r-gm-m-k\-DA-A-i-s-w-A2-A1-m-A-t:Z5-ra:f-!-m-H-wr-r-w-nDs:A1-D35-i-s-mi-t-w-A1:k\-!-m-A-d-I3-ib-Z1-k\-r:f-x*t:f-X:z-z:nDs:f-!-i-Aa16-m:a-sw-w-r:tA-N23-Z1-U35-A24-f:n-f:D-z:f
jr gm.k ḏꜣjsw m ꜣt.f m ḥwrw nj js mjtw.k m ꜣd(w) jb.k r.f ḫft ẖzz.f jmj sw r tꜣ ḫsf.f n.f ḏs.f

c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Ptahhotep (pPrisse/pBN 186–194) lines 6.1–6.2 (74–77)

If you find a disputant in the act who is an inferior and not your equal, don’t let yourself rage at him in accordance with his being wretched; set him aside (literally, “to the earth”) and he himself will punish himself.


ꜣdt

A-d:t*Z5-A24 3-lit. (canonical)
ꜣdt (infinitive)
ꜣdtw (infinitive negative)
ꜣdt (infinitive negative)
ꜣdtt (infinitive)
ꜣdt (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜣdt (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜣdt (stative)
ḥr ꜣdt (imperfective)
m ꜣdt (imperfective)
r ꜣdt (prospective)
ꜣdt.n (active perfect)
ꜣdtw (passive perfect)
ꜣdt (passive perfect)
ꜣdt.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ꜣdtt (terminative)
ꜣdt (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ꜣdt.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ꜣdt (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ꜣdt (active prospective)
ꜣdtt (passive prospective)
ꜣdt.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ꜣdt (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ꜣdt.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ꜣdt (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ꜣdt (active participle perfective)
ꜣdt (participle passive perfective)
ꜣdtw (participle passive perfective)
ꜣdty (participle passive perfective)
ꜣdt (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜣdty (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜣdtw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ꜣdt (active imperfective participle)
ꜣdtj (active imperfective participle)
ꜣdty (active imperfective participle)
ꜣdt (imperfective participle passive)
ꜣdtw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜣdt (active participle prospective relative)
ꜣdttj (active participle prospective relative)
ꜣdttj (participle prospective)
ꜣdtt (participle prospective)

(transitive) to prepare (beds or skins) for sleeping (in some unclear way); to make the bed


kmm

km-m 2ae gem. (canonical)
kmm (infinitive)
kmm (infinitive negative)
kmmt (infinitive)
kmm (imperative infinitive singular)
km (imperative infinitive singular)
kmm (imperative infinitive plural)
km (imperative infinitive plural)
kmm (stative)
km (stative)
ḥr kmm (imperfective)
m kmm (imperfective)
r kmm (prospective)
kmm.n (active perfect)
km.n (active perfect)
km.jn (active consecutive contingent)
kmmt (active terminative)
km (active perfective)
kmm.ḫr (active obligative)
kmm (active imperfective)
kmm (active prospective)
km.kꜣ (active potential)
km (active subjunctive)
km.n (active participle perfect)
km (active participle perfective)
km (participle passive perfective)
kmw (participle passive perfective)
kmy (participle passive perfective)
kmm (active imperfective participle)
kmmy (active imperfective participle)
kmmw (active imperfective participle)
kmmj (active imperfective participle)
kmm (imperfective participle passive)
kmmw (imperfective participle passive)
km (active participle prospective)
kmtj (active participle prospective)
kmmtj (participle prospective)
kmmt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

kmmt

kmm.n.tj1, km.n.tj1, kmm.n.tw2, km.n.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">km</i> before suffix pronouns.

Bohairic Coptic: ⲭⲙⲟⲙ (khmom)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲕⲙⲁⲙ (kmam)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲕⲙⲟⲙ (kmom)

Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE


nḫj

n:x-A2 3ae inf. (canonical)
nḫt (infinitive)
nḫj (infinitive)
nḫw (infinitive negative)
nḫ (infinitive negative)
nḫwt (infinitive)
nḫyt (infinitive)
nḫ (imperative infinitive singular)
nḫ (imperative infinitive plural)
nḫy (imperative infinitive plural)
nḫ (stative)
nḫḫ (stative)
ḥr nḫt (imperfective)
ḥr nḫj (imperfective)
m nḫt (imperfective)
m nḫj (imperfective)
r nḫt (prospective)
r nḫj (prospective)
nḫ.n (active perfect)
nḫw (passive perfect)
nḫ (passive perfect)
nḫy (passive perfect)
nḫ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
nḫt (terminative)
nḫyt (terminative)
nḫ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
nḫ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
nḫ (active imperfective)
nḫy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
nḫw (active prospective)
nḫ (active prospective)
nḫy (active prospective)
nḫw (passive prospective)
nḫ (passive prospective)
nḫy (passive prospective)
nḫ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
nḫ (active subjunctive)
nḫy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
nḫ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
nḫw (active participle perfective relative)
nḫy (active participle perfective relative)
nḫ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
nḫ (active participle perfective)
nḫy (participle passive perfective)
nḫ (participle passive perfective)
nḫḫ (active imperfective participle relative)
nḫḫy (active imperfective participle relative)
nḫḫw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
nḫḫ (active imperfective participle)
nḫḫj (active imperfective participle)
nḫḫy (active imperfective participle)
nḫḫ (imperfective participle passive)
nḫḫw (imperfective participle passive)
nḫw (active participle prospective relative)
nḫy (active participle prospective relative)
nḫ (active participle prospective relative)
nḫtj (active participle prospective relative)
nḫwtj (participle prospective)
nḫtj (participle prospective)
nḫt (participle prospective)

nḫt, nḫyt

nḫw.tj1, nḫ.tj1, nḫy.tj1, nḫw.tw2, nḫ.tw2, nḫy.tw2

(intransitive or transitive) to lament (± n: to (someone))

(intransitive, in an adjectival predicate with suffixed -wj) to be(come) lamentable or pitiful


sšp

s-S:p-N8 3-lit. (canonical)
sšp (infinitive)
sšpw (infinitive negative)
sšp (infinitive negative)
sšpt (infinitive)
sšp (imperative infinitive singular)
sšp (imperative infinitive plural)
sšp (stative)
ḥr sšp (imperfective)
m sšp (imperfective)
r sšp (prospective)
sšp.n (active perfect)
sšpw (passive perfect)
sšp (passive perfect)
sšp.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sšpt (terminative)
sšp (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sšp.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sšp (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sšp (active prospective)
sšpp (passive prospective)
sšp.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sšp (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sšp.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sšp (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sšp (active participle perfective)
sšp (participle passive perfective)
sšpw (participle passive perfective)
sšpy (participle passive perfective)
sšp (active imperfective participle relative)
sšpy (active imperfective participle relative)
sšpw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sšp (active imperfective participle)
sšpj (active imperfective participle)
sšpy (active imperfective participle)
sšp (imperfective participle passive)
sšpw (imperfective participle passive)
sšp (active participle prospective relative)
sšptj (active participle prospective relative)
sšptj (participle prospective)
sšpt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to be(come) bright in color or illumination

(intransitive) to shine, to be(come) bright with radiance

(transitive) to illuminate, to brighten with light


ṯꜣr

G47-G1-D21-V19 3-lit. (canonical)
ṯꜣr (infinitive)
ṯꜣrw (infinitive negative)
ṯꜣr (infinitive negative)
ṯꜣrt (infinitive)
ṯꜣr (imperative infinitive singular)
ṯꜣr (imperative infinitive plural)
ṯꜣr (stative)
ḥr ṯꜣr (imperfective)
m ṯꜣr (imperfective)
r ṯꜣr (prospective)
ṯꜣr.n (active perfect)
ṯꜣrw (passive perfect)
ṯꜣr (passive perfect)
ṯꜣr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ṯꜣrt (terminative)
ṯꜣr (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ṯꜣr.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ṯꜣr (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ṯꜣr (active prospective)
ṯꜣrr (passive prospective)
ṯꜣr.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ṯꜣr (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ṯꜣr.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ṯꜣr (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ṯꜣr (active participle perfective)
ṯꜣr (participle passive perfective)
ṯꜣrw (participle passive perfective)
ṯꜣry (participle passive perfective)
ṯꜣr (active imperfective participle relative)
ṯꜣry (active imperfective participle relative)
ṯꜣrw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ṯꜣr (active imperfective participle)
ṯꜣrj (active imperfective participle)
ṯꜣry (active imperfective participle)
ṯꜣr (imperfective participle passive)
ṯꜣrw (imperfective participle passive)
ṯꜣr (active participle prospective relative)
ṯꜣrtj (active participle prospective relative)
ṯꜣrtj (participle prospective)
ṯꜣrt (participle prospective)

to make fast, to fasten, to take possession of


zḫn

z:x:n-D32 3-lit. (canonical)
zḫn (infinitive)
zḫnw (infinitive negative)
zḫn (infinitive negative)
zḫnt (infinitive)
zḫn (imperative infinitive singular)
zḫn (imperative infinitive plural)
zḫn (stative)
ḥr zḫn (imperfective)
m zḫn (imperfective)
r zḫn (prospective)
zḫn.n (active perfect)
zḫn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
zḫnt (active terminative)
zḫn (active perfective)
zḫn.ḫr (active obligative)
zḫn (active imperfective)
zḫn (active prospective)
zḫn.kꜣ (active potential)
zḫn (active subjunctive)
zḫn.n (active participle perfect)
zḫn (active participle perfective)
zḫn (participle passive perfective)
zḫnw (participle passive perfective)
zḫny (participle passive perfective)
zḫn (active imperfective participle)
zḫny (active imperfective participle)
zḫnw (active imperfective participle)
zḫnj (active imperfective participle)
zḫn (imperfective participle passive)
zḫnw (imperfective participle passive)
zḫn (active participle prospective)
zḫntj (active participle prospective)
zḫntj (participle prospective)
zḫnt (participle prospective)

Coptic: ϣⲥ̄ⲛⲉ (šs̄ne)


sḏfꜣ

s-D:f-A-G42-X4:Z2 caus. 3-lit. (canonical)
sḏfꜣ (infinitive)
sḏfꜣw (infinitive negative)
sḏfꜣ (infinitive negative)
sḏfꜣt (infinitive)
sḏfꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
sḏfꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
sḏfꜣ (stative)
ḥr sḏfꜣ (imperfective)
m sḏfꜣ (imperfective)
r sḏfꜣ (prospective)
sḏfꜣ.n (active perfect)
sḏfꜣw (passive perfect)
sḏfꜣ (passive perfect)
sḏfꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sḏfꜣt (terminative)
sḏfꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sḏfꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sḏfꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sḏfꜣw (active prospective)
sḏfꜣ (active prospective)
sḏfꜣy (active prospective)
sḏfꜣw (passive prospective)
sḏfꜣ (passive prospective)
sḏfꜣy (passive prospective)
sḏfꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sḏfꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sḏfꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sḏfꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sḏfꜣ (active participle perfective)
sḏfꜣ (participle passive perfective)
sḏfꜣw (participle passive perfective)
sḏfꜣy (participle passive perfective)
sḏfꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
sḏfꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
sḏfꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sḏfꜣ (active imperfective participle)
sḏfꜣj (active imperfective participle)
sḏfꜣy (active imperfective participle)
sḏfꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
sḏfꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
sḏfꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
sḏfꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
sḏfꜣwtj (participle prospective)
sḏfꜣtj (participle prospective)
sḏfꜣt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-caus-x-lit

causative triliteral / caus. 3-lit. / caus. 3rad.

egy-conj-table

sḏfꜣt

sḏfꜣw.tj1, sḏfꜣ.tj1, sḏfꜣy.tj1, sḏfꜣw.tw2, sḏfꜣ.tw2, sḏfꜣy.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + ḏfꜣ (“to provision”).

af

(transitive) to supply (people, gods, or lands) with food, to feed (+ m: with)

(transitive) to supply or endow (altars or temples) with offerings (+ m: with)

(transitive) to supply, provide to, or endow in general (+ m: with)


bhd

b-h:d-fnD 3-lit. (canonical)
bhd (infinitive)
bhdw (infinitive negative)
bhd (infinitive negative)
bhdt (infinitive)
bhd (imperative infinitive singular)
bhd (imperative infinitive plural)
bhd (stative)
ḥr bhd (imperfective)
m bhd (imperfective)
r bhd (prospective)
bhd.n (active perfect)
bhdw (passive perfect)
bhd (passive perfect)
bhd.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
bhdt (terminative)
bhd (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
bhd.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
bhd (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
bhd (active prospective)
bhdd (passive prospective)
bhd.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
bhd (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
bhd.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
bhd (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
bhd (active participle perfective)
bhd (participle passive perfective)
bhdw (participle passive perfective)
bhdy (participle passive perfective)
bhd (active imperfective participle relative)
bhdy (active imperfective participle relative)
bhdw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
bhd (active imperfective participle)
bhdj (active imperfective participle)
bhdy (active imperfective participle)
bhd (imperfective participle passive)
bhdw (imperfective participle passive)
bhd (active participle prospective relative)
bhdtj (active participle prospective relative)
bhdtj (participle prospective)
bhdt (participle prospective)

(transitive or intransitive with m) to inhale (a fragrance), to sniff (a pleasant scent)

(transitive) to cense, to fumigate (a building or person) (+ m: with (a scent))

(transitive, of a fragrance) to fill (a building), to permeate via censing


ssꜣj

s-s-sA-A-A2 caus. 3ae inf. (canonical)
ssꜣt (infinitive)
ssꜣj (infinitive)
ssꜣw (infinitive negative)
ssꜣ (infinitive negative)
ssꜣwt (infinitive)
ssꜣyt (infinitive)
ssꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
ssꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
ssꜣy (imperative infinitive plural)
ssꜣ (stative)
ḥr ssꜣt (imperfective)
ḥr ssꜣj (imperfective)
m ssꜣt (imperfective)
m ssꜣj (imperfective)
r ssꜣt (prospective)
r ssꜣj (prospective)
ssꜣ.n (active perfect)
ssꜣw (passive perfect)
ssꜣ (passive perfect)
ssꜣy (passive perfect)
ssꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ssꜣt (terminative)
ssꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ssꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ssꜣ (active imperfective)
ssꜣy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ssꜣw (active prospective)
ssꜣ (active prospective)
ssꜣy (active prospective)
ssꜣw (passive prospective)
ssꜣ (passive prospective)
ssꜣy (passive prospective)
ssꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ssꜣ (active subjunctive)
ssꜣy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ssꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ssꜣw (active participle perfective relative)
ssꜣy (active participle perfective relative)
ssꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ssꜣ (active participle perfective)
ssꜣy (participle passive perfective)
ssꜣ (participle passive perfective)
ssꜣꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
ssꜣꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
ssꜣꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ssꜣꜣ (active imperfective participle)
ssꜣꜣj (active imperfective participle)
ssꜣꜣy (active imperfective participle)
ssꜣꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
ssꜣꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
ssꜣw (active participle prospective relative)
ssꜣy (active participle prospective relative)
ssꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
ssꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
ssꜣwtj (participle prospective)
ssꜣtj (participle prospective)
ssꜣt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

ssꜣt

causative third weak / caus. 3ae inf. / caus. III. inf.

ssꜣw.tj1, ssꜣ.tj1, ssꜣy.tj1, ssꜣw.tw2, ssꜣ.tw2, ssꜣy.tw2

s- (causative ending) + sꜣj (“to be(come) sated”).


ḏdb

D:d-b-T30 3-lit. (canonical)
ḏdb (infinitive)
ḏdbw (infinitive negative)
ḏdb (infinitive negative)
ḏdbt (infinitive)
ḏdb (imperative infinitive singular)
ḏdb (imperative infinitive plural)
ḏdb (stative)
ḥr ḏdb (imperfective)
m ḏdb (imperfective)
r ḏdb (prospective)
ḏdb.n (active perfect)
ḏdbw (passive perfect)
ḏdb (passive perfect)
ḏdb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḏdbt (terminative)
ḏdb (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḏdb.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḏdb (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḏdb (active prospective)
ḏdbb (passive prospective)
ḏdb.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḏdb (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḏdb.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḏdb (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḏdb (active participle perfective)
ḏdb (participle passive perfective)
ḏdbw (participle passive perfective)
ḏdby (participle passive perfective)
ḏdb (active imperfective participle relative)
ḏdby (active imperfective participle relative)
ḏdbw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḏdb (active imperfective participle)
ḏdbj (active imperfective participle)
ḏdby (active imperfective participle)
ḏdb (imperfective participle passive)
ḏdbw (imperfective participle passive)
ḏdb (active participle prospective relative)
ḏdbtj (active participle prospective relative)
ḏdbtj (participle prospective)
ḏdbt (participle prospective)


kfꜣ

k:f-A-pH:Y1 3-lit. (canonical)
kfꜣ (infinitive)
kfꜣw (infinitive negative)
kfꜣ (infinitive negative)
kfꜣt (infinitive)
kfꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
kfꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
kfꜣ (stative)
ḥr kfꜣ (imperfective)
m kfꜣ (imperfective)
r kfꜣ (prospective)
kfꜣ.n (active perfect)
kfꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
kfꜣt (active terminative)
kfꜣ (active perfective)
kfꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
kfꜣ (active imperfective)
kfꜣ (active prospective)
kfꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
kfꜣ (active subjunctive)
kfꜣ.n (active participle perfect)
kfꜣ (active participle perfective)
kfꜣ (participle passive perfective)
kfꜣw (participle passive perfective)
kfꜣy (participle passive perfective)
kfꜣ (active imperfective participle)
kfꜣy (active imperfective participle)
kfꜣw (active imperfective participle)
kfꜣj (active imperfective participle)
kfꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
kfꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
kfꜣ (active participle prospective)
kfꜣtj (active participle prospective)
kfꜣtj (participle prospective)
kfꜣt (participle prospective)


kfꜣ

18th Dynasty and later form of of kfj (“to expose, to reveal”)


mnmn

mn:n-mn:n-D54 4-lit. (canonical)
mnmn (infinitive)
mnmnw (infinitive negative)
mnmn (infinitive negative)
mnmnt (infinitive)
mnmn (imperative infinitive singular)
mnmn (imperative infinitive plural)
mnmn (stative)
ḥr mnmn (imperfective)
m mnmn (imperfective)
r mnmn (prospective)
mnmn.n (active perfect)
mnmnw (passive perfect)
mnmn (passive perfect)
mnmn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
mnmnt (terminative)
mnmn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
mnmn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
mnmn (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
mnmnw (active prospective)
mnmn (active prospective)
mnmnw (passive prospective)
mnmn (passive prospective)
mnmn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
mnmn (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
mnmn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
mnmn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
mnmn (active participle perfective)
mnmn (participle passive perfective)
mnmnw (participle passive perfective)
mnmny (participle passive perfective)
mnmn (active imperfective participle relative)
mnmny (active imperfective participle relative)
mnmnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
mnmn (active imperfective participle)
mnmnj (active imperfective participle)
mnmny (active imperfective participle)
mnmn (imperfective participle passive)
mnmnw (imperfective participle passive)
mnmn (active participle prospective relative)
mnmntj (active participle prospective relative)
mnmnwtj (participle prospective)
mnmntj (participle prospective)
mnmnt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

mnmnt

mnmnw.tj1, mnmn.tj1, mnmnw.tw2, mnmn.tw2

Bohairic Coptic: ⲙⲟⲛⲙⲉⲛ (monmen)

Perhaps by metathesis from the earlier-attested nmnm (“to move about, to quiver”).

xt:t*Z1-Z2:Hr*Z1-gm-m-gm-m-Z10-tA:N23*Z1-Hr-Z1-mn:n-mn:n-D54

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 59–60

Trees were breaking, the ground was quaking.

(intransitive) to move back and forth, to quake, to wobble


nmnm

n:nm*m-n:nm*m-D54 4-lit. (canonical)
nmnm (infinitive)
nmnmw (infinitive negative)
nmnm (infinitive negative)
nmnmt (infinitive)
nmnm (imperative infinitive singular)
nmnm (imperative infinitive plural)
nmnm (stative)
ḥr nmnm (imperfective)
m nmnm (imperfective)
r nmnm (prospective)
nmnm.n (active perfect)
nmnmw (passive perfect)
nmnm (passive perfect)
nmnm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
nmnmt (terminative)
nmnm (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
nmnm.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
nmnm (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
nmnmw (active prospective)
nmnm (active prospective)
nmnmw (passive prospective)
nmnm (passive prospective)
nmnm.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
nmnm (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
nmnm.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
nmnm (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
nmnm (active participle perfective)
nmnm (participle passive perfective)
nmnmw (participle passive perfective)
nmnmy (participle passive perfective)
nmnm (active imperfective participle relative)
nmnmy (active imperfective participle relative)
nmnmw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
nmnm (active imperfective participle)
nmnmj (active imperfective participle)
nmnmy (active imperfective participle)
nmnm (imperfective participle passive)
nmnmw (imperfective participle passive)
nmnm (active participle prospective relative)
nmnmtj (active participle prospective relative)
nmnmwtj (participle prospective)
nmnmtj (participle prospective)
nmnmt (participle prospective)

nmnmt

nmnmw.tj1, nmnm.tj1, nmnmw.tw2, nmnm.tw2

>? Egyptian: mnmn

Perhaps a reduplication of nmj (“to traverse”).

(intransitive) to bestir oneself, to move about


kfj

k:f-S28 3ae inf. (canonical)
kft (infinitive)
kfj (infinitive)
kfw (infinitive negative)
kf (infinitive negative)
kfwt (infinitive)
kfyt (infinitive)
kf (imperative infinitive singular)
kf (imperative infinitive plural)
kfy (imperative infinitive plural)
kf (stative)
kff (stative)
ḥr kft (imperfective)
ḥr kfj (imperfective)
m kft (imperfective)
m kfj (imperfective)
r kft (prospective)
r kfj (prospective)
kf.n (active perfect)
kfw (passive perfect)
kf (passive perfect)
kfy (passive perfect)
kf.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
kft (terminative)
kfyt (terminative)
kf (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
kf.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
kf (active imperfective)
kfy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
kfw (active prospective)
kf (active prospective)
kfy (active prospective)
kfw (passive prospective)
kf (passive prospective)
kfy (passive prospective)
kf.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
kf (active subjunctive)
kfy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
kf.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
kfw (active participle perfective relative)
kfy (active participle perfective relative)
kf (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
kf (active participle perfective)
kfy (participle passive perfective)
kf (participle passive perfective)
kff (active imperfective participle relative)
kffy (active imperfective participle relative)
kffw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
kff (active imperfective participle)
kffj (active imperfective participle)
kffy (active imperfective participle)
kff (imperfective participle passive)
kffw (imperfective participle passive)
kfw (active participle prospective relative)
kfy (active participle prospective relative)
kf (active participle prospective relative)
kftj (active participle prospective relative)
kfwtj (participle prospective)
kftj (participle prospective)
kft (participle prospective)

kft, kfyt

kfw.tj1, kf.tj1, kfy.tj1, kfw.tw2, kf.tw2, kfy.tw2

k:f-S28-a-n:k-d-b-a:xtm-tA:N23*Z1-A40-r:mn-n:D41-f

c. 1401 BCE, Amduat of Amenhotep II (tomb of Amenhotep II, KV35) First Hour, closing text, line 12

May the Sealer of the Earth bare his shoulder to you.

(transitive) to remove clothing or bandages from (a part of the body); to bare, to expose, to uncover

(transitive) to reveal, to disclose (something hidden) in general

(transitive) to clear (the sky) of clouds

(transitive) to take off or remove (a piece of clothing)

(transitive, rare) to strip, to plunder, to despoil


sẖr

s-X:r-T11:D40 3-lit. (canonical)
sẖr (infinitive)
sẖrw (infinitive negative)
sẖr (infinitive negative)
sẖrt (infinitive)
sẖr (imperative infinitive singular)
sẖr (imperative infinitive plural)
sẖr (stative)
ḥr sẖr (imperfective)
m sẖr (imperfective)
r sẖr (prospective)
sẖr.n (active perfect)
sẖrw (passive perfect)
sẖr (passive perfect)
sẖr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sẖrt (terminative)
sẖr (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sẖr.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sẖr (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sẖr (active prospective)
sẖrr (passive prospective)
sẖr.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sẖr (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sẖr.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sẖr (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sẖr (active participle perfective)
sẖr (participle passive perfective)
sẖrw (participle passive perfective)
sẖry (participle passive perfective)
sẖr (active imperfective participle relative)
sẖry (active imperfective participle relative)
sẖrw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sẖr (active imperfective participle)
sẖrj (active imperfective participle)
sẖry (active imperfective participle)
sẖr (imperfective participle passive)
sẖrw (imperfective participle passive)
sẖr (active participle prospective relative)
sẖrtj (active participle prospective relative)
sẖrtj (participle prospective)
sẖrt (participle prospective)

Alternative form of sšr (“to coat, to stroke, to milk”)


hwhw

c. 1859 BCE – 1840 BCE, The Story of Sinuhe, version B (pBerlin 3022 and pAmherst n-q) lines 228–229


kfꜣ-jb

kfꜣ (“to be(come) discreet”) + jb (“heart, mind”).


ḫnz

x:n-z:D54 3-lit. (canonical)
ḫnz (infinitive)
ḫnzw (infinitive negative)
ḫnz (infinitive negative)
ḫnzt (infinitive)
ḫnz (imperative infinitive singular)
ḫnz (imperative infinitive plural)
ḫnz (stative)
ḥr ḫnz (imperfective)
m ḫnz (imperfective)
r ḫnz (prospective)
ḫnz.n (active perfect)
ḫnzw (passive perfect)
ḫnz (passive perfect)
ḫnz.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḫnzt (terminative)
ḫnz (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḫnz.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḫnz (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḫnz (active prospective)
ḫnzz (passive prospective)
ḫnz.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḫnz (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḫnz.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḫnz (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḫnz (active participle perfective)
ḫnz (participle passive perfective)
ḫnzw (participle passive perfective)
ḫnzy (participle passive perfective)
ḫnz (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫnzy (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫnzw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḫnz (active imperfective participle)
ḫnzj (active imperfective participle)
ḫnzy (active imperfective participle)
ḫnz (imperfective participle passive)
ḫnzw (imperfective participle passive)
ḫnz (active participle prospective relative)
ḫnztj (active participle prospective relative)
ḫnztj (participle prospective)
ḫnzt (participle prospective)

(transitive) to traverse, to travel through (a region or place) by foot or by boat

(intransitive, uncommon) to travel (+ r: to)

(intransitive, medicine, of disease) to spread


šbb

S-b-b-Z9-A24 2ae gem. (canonical)
šbb (infinitive)
šbb (infinitive negative)
šbbt (infinitive)
šbb (imperative infinitive singular)
šb (imperative infinitive singular)
šbb (imperative infinitive plural)
šb (imperative infinitive plural)
šbb (stative)
šb (stative)
ḥr šbb (imperfective)
m šbb (imperfective)
r šbb (prospective)
šbb.n (active perfect)
šb.n (active perfect)
šb (passive perfect)
šb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
šbbt (terminative)
šb (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
šbb.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
šbb (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
šbb (active prospective)
šbb (passive prospective)
šb.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
šb (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
šb.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
šb (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
šb (active participle perfective)
šb (participle passive perfective)
šbw (participle passive perfective)
šby (participle passive perfective)
šbb (active imperfective participle relative)
šbby (active imperfective participle relative)
šbbw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
šbb (active imperfective participle)
šbbj (active imperfective participle)
šbby (active imperfective participle)
šbb (imperfective participle passive)
šbbw (imperfective participle passive)
šb (active participle prospective relative)
šbtj (active participle prospective relative)
šbbtj (participle prospective)
šbbt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

šbbt

šbb.n.tj1, šb.n.tj1, šbb.n.tw2, šb.n.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">šb</i> before suffix pronouns.

(transitive) to knead, to mash, to polish


ꜥtḫ

a:t**x-A24 3-lit. (canonical)
ꜥtḫ (infinitive)
ꜥtḫw (infinitive negative)
ꜥtḫ (infinitive negative)
ꜥtḫt (infinitive)
ꜥtḫ (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥtḫ (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥtḫ (stative)
ḥr ꜥtḫ (imperfective)
m ꜥtḫ (imperfective)
r ꜥtḫ (prospective)
ꜥtḫ.n (active perfect)
ꜥtḫw (passive perfect)
ꜥtḫ (passive perfect)
ꜥtḫ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ꜥtḫt (terminative)
ꜥtḫ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ꜥtḫ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ꜥtḫ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ꜥtḫ (active prospective)
ꜥtḫḫ (passive prospective)
ꜥtḫ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ꜥtḫ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ꜥtḫ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ꜥtḫ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ꜥtḫ (active participle perfective)
ꜥtḫ (participle passive perfective)
ꜥtḫw (participle passive perfective)
ꜥtḫy (participle passive perfective)
ꜥtḫ (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜥtḫy (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜥtḫw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ꜥtḫ (active imperfective participle)
ꜥtḫj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥtḫy (active imperfective participle)
ꜥtḫ (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥtḫw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥtḫ (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥtḫtj (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥtḫtj (participle prospective)
ꜥtḫt (participle prospective)

(transitive) to press (a dough or mash) through a sieve or cloth, to strain, to sieve, especially in brewing beer or preparing medicines

(transitive) to press (grapes) for making wine


ḥdb

H-d-b-A15:D40 3-lit. (canonical)
ḥdb (infinitive)
ḥdbw (infinitive negative)
ḥdb (infinitive negative)
ḥdbt (infinitive)
ḥdb (imperative infinitive singular)
ḥdb (imperative infinitive plural)
ḥdb (stative)
ḥr ḥdb (imperfective)
m ḥdb (imperfective)
r ḥdb (prospective)
ḥdb.n (active perfect)
ḥdbw (passive perfect)
ḥdb (passive perfect)
ḥdb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḥdbt (terminative)
ḥdb (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḥdb.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḥdb (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḥdb (active prospective)
ḥdbb (passive prospective)
ḥdb.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḥdb (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḥdb.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḥdb (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḥdb (active participle perfective)
ḥdb (participle passive perfective)
ḥdbw (participle passive perfective)
ḥdby (participle passive perfective)
ḥdb (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥdby (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥdbw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḥdb (active imperfective participle)
ḥdbj (active imperfective participle)
ḥdby (active imperfective participle)
ḥdb (imperfective participle passive)
ḥdbw (imperfective participle passive)
ḥdb (active participle prospective relative)
ḥdbtj (active participle prospective relative)
ḥdbtj (participle prospective)
ḥdbt (participle prospective)

to overthrow, to cast down, to prostrate


smt

s-D52:t-F21 3-lit. (canonical)
smt (infinitive)
smtw (infinitive negative)
smt (infinitive negative)
smtt (infinitive)
smt (imperative infinitive singular)
smt (imperative infinitive plural)
smt (stative)
ḥr smt (imperfective)
m smt (imperfective)
r smt (prospective)
smt.n (active perfect)
smtw (passive perfect)
smt (passive perfect)
smt.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
smtt (terminative)
smt (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
smt.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
smt (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
smt (active prospective)
smtt (passive prospective)
smt.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
smt (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
smt.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
smt (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
smt (active participle perfective)
smt (participle passive perfective)
smtw (participle passive perfective)
smty (participle passive perfective)
smt (active imperfective participle relative)
smty (active imperfective participle relative)
smtw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
smt (active imperfective participle)
smtj (active imperfective participle)
smty (active imperfective participle)
smt (imperfective participle passive)
smtw (imperfective participle passive)
smt (active participle prospective relative)
smttj (active participle prospective relative)
smttj (participle prospective)
smtt (participle prospective)

Compare Proto-Semitic *šamaʕ- (“to hear, to listen”).


wꜣr

w-wA-A-r 3-lit. (canonical)
wꜣr (infinitive)
wꜣrw (infinitive negative)
wꜣr (infinitive negative)
wꜣrt (infinitive)
wꜣr (imperative infinitive singular)
wꜣr (imperative infinitive plural)
wꜣr (stative)
ḥr wꜣr (imperfective)
m wꜣr (imperfective)
r wꜣr (prospective)
wꜣr.n (active perfect)
wꜣrw (passive perfect)
wꜣr (passive perfect)
wꜣr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
wꜣrt (terminative)
wꜣr (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
wꜣr.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
wꜣr (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
wꜣr (active prospective)
wꜣrr (passive prospective)
wꜣr.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
wꜣr (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
wꜣr.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
wꜣr (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
wꜣr (active participle perfective)
wꜣr (participle passive perfective)
wꜣrw (participle passive perfective)
wꜣry (participle passive perfective)
wꜣr (active imperfective participle relative)
wꜣry (active imperfective participle relative)
wꜣrw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
wꜣr (active imperfective participle)
wꜣrj (active imperfective participle)
wꜣry (active imperfective participle)
wꜣr (imperfective participle passive)
wꜣrw (imperfective participle passive)
wꜣr (active participle prospective relative)
wꜣrtj (active participle prospective relative)
wꜣrtj (participle prospective)
wꜣrt (participle prospective)

(transitive) to tie up, to tie together (a net)


wꜣr

wA-r-A32 3-lit. (canonical)
wꜣr (infinitive)
wꜣrw (infinitive negative)
wꜣr (infinitive negative)
wꜣrt (infinitive)
wꜣr (imperative infinitive singular)
wꜣr (imperative infinitive plural)
wꜣr (stative)
ḥr wꜣr (imperfective)
m wꜣr (imperfective)
r wꜣr (prospective)
wꜣr.n (active perfect)
wꜣr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
wꜣrt (active terminative)
wꜣr (active perfective)
wꜣr.ḫr (active obligative)
wꜣr (active imperfective)
wꜣr (active prospective)
wꜣr.kꜣ (active potential)
wꜣr (active subjunctive)
wꜣr.n (active participle perfect)
wꜣr (active participle perfective)
wꜣr (participle passive perfective)
wꜣrw (participle passive perfective)
wꜣry (participle passive perfective)
wꜣr (active imperfective participle)
wꜣry (active imperfective participle)
wꜣrw (active imperfective participle)
wꜣrj (active imperfective participle)
wꜣr (imperfective participle passive)
wꜣrw (imperfective participle passive)
wꜣr (active participle prospective)
wꜣrtj (active participle prospective)
wꜣrtj (participle prospective)
wꜣrt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to dance (+ n: before (a god))


šꜣrm

From a Northwest Semitic form reflected in Hebrew שָׁלוֹם (šālōm).

Hebrew שָׁלוֹם (šālōm)

(intransitive, Late Egyptian) to sue for peace


bjf

b-i-f:D6 3-lit. (canonical)
bjf (infinitive)
bjfw (infinitive negative)
bjf (infinitive negative)
bjft (infinitive)
bjf (imperative infinitive singular)
bjf (imperative infinitive plural)
bjf (stative)
ḥr bjf (imperfective)
m bjf (imperfective)
r bjf (prospective)
bjf.n (active perfect)
bjfw (passive perfect)
bjf (passive perfect)
bjf.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
bjft (terminative)
bjf (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
bjf.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
bjf (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
bjf (active prospective)
bjff (passive prospective)
bjf.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
bjf (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
bjf.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
bjf (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
bjf (active participle perfective)
bjf (participle passive perfective)
bjfw (participle passive perfective)
bjfy (participle passive perfective)
bjf (active imperfective participle relative)
bjfy (active imperfective participle relative)
bjfw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
bjf (active imperfective participle)
bjfj (active imperfective participle)
bjfy (active imperfective participle)
bjf (imperfective participle passive)
bjfw (imperfective participle passive)
bjf (active participle prospective relative)
bjftj (active participle prospective relative)
bjftj (participle prospective)
bjft (participle prospective)


jmḥ

i- -H-F20 3-lit. (canonical)
jmḥ (infinitive)
jmḥw (infinitive negative)
jmḥ (infinitive negative)
jmḥt (infinitive)
jmḥ (imperative infinitive singular)
jmḥ (imperative infinitive plural)
jmḥ (stative)
ḥr jmḥ (imperfective)
m jmḥ (imperfective)
r jmḥ (prospective)
jmḥ.n (active perfect)
jmḥw (passive perfect)
jmḥ (passive perfect)
jmḥ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
jmḥt (terminative)
jmḥ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
jmḥ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
jmḥ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
jmḥ (active prospective)
jmḥḥ (passive prospective)
jmḥ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
jmḥ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
jmḥ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
jmḥ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
jmḥ (active participle perfective)
jmḥ (participle passive perfective)
jmḥw (participle passive perfective)
jmḥy (participle passive perfective)
jmḥ (active imperfective participle relative)
jmḥy (active imperfective participle relative)
jmḥw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
jmḥ (active imperfective participle)
jmḥj (active imperfective participle)
jmḥy (active imperfective participle)
jmḥ (imperfective participle passive)
jmḥw (imperfective participle passive)
jmḥ (active participle prospective relative)
jmḥtj (active participle prospective relative)
jmḥtj (participle prospective)
jmḥt (participle prospective)


wsj

w-s-T30 3ae inf. (canonical)
wst (infinitive)
wsj (infinitive)
wsw (infinitive negative)
ws (infinitive negative)
wswt (infinitive)
wsyt (infinitive)
ws (imperative infinitive singular)
ws (imperative infinitive plural)
wsy (imperative infinitive plural)
ws (stative)
wss (stative)
ḥr wst (imperfective)
ḥr wsj (imperfective)
m wst (imperfective)
m wsj (imperfective)
r wst (prospective)
r wsj (prospective)
ws.n (active perfect)
wsw (passive perfect)
ws (passive perfect)
wsy (passive perfect)
ws.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
wst (terminative)
wsyt (terminative)
ws (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ws.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ws (active imperfective)
wsy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
wsw (active prospective)
ws (active prospective)
wsy (active prospective)
wsw (passive prospective)
ws (passive prospective)
wsy (passive prospective)
ws.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ws (active subjunctive)
wsy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ws.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
wsw (active participle perfective relative)
wsy (active participle perfective relative)
ws (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ws (active participle perfective)
wsy (participle passive perfective)
ws (participle passive perfective)
wss (active imperfective participle relative)
wssy (active imperfective participle relative)
wssw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
wss (active imperfective participle)
wssj (active imperfective participle)
wssy (active imperfective participle)
wss (imperfective participle passive)
wssw (imperfective participle passive)
wsw (active participle prospective relative)
wsy (active participle prospective relative)
ws (active participle prospective relative)
wstj (active participle prospective relative)
wswtj (participle prospective)
wstj (participle prospective)
wst (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

wst, wsyt

wsw.tj1, ws.tj1, wsy.tj1, wsw.tw2, ws.tw2, wsy.tw2

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲓⲉⲓⲥⲉ (ouieise)

desc

Bohairic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲓⲥⲓ (ouisi), ⲃⲓⲥⲓ (bisi)

Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲟⲩⲓⲥⲉ (ouise)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲉⲓⲥⲉ (oueise), ⲃⲓⲥⲉ (bise)


swḫꜣ

s-w-xA-A-nDs caus. 3-lit. (canonical)
swḫꜣ (infinitive)
swḫꜣw (infinitive negative)
swḫꜣ (infinitive negative)
swḫꜣt (infinitive)
swḫꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
swḫꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
swḫꜣ (stative)
ḥr swḫꜣ (imperfective)
m swḫꜣ (imperfective)
r swḫꜣ (prospective)
swḫꜣ.n (active perfect)
swḫꜣw (passive perfect)
swḫꜣ (passive perfect)
swḫꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
swḫꜣt (terminative)
swḫꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
swḫꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
swḫꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
swḫꜣw (active prospective)
swḫꜣ (active prospective)
swḫꜣy (active prospective)
swḫꜣw (passive prospective)
swḫꜣ (passive prospective)
swḫꜣy (passive prospective)
swḫꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
swḫꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
swḫꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
swḫꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
swḫꜣ (active participle perfective)
swḫꜣ (participle passive perfective)
swḫꜣw (participle passive perfective)
swḫꜣy (participle passive perfective)
swḫꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
swḫꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
swḫꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
swḫꜣ (active imperfective participle)
swḫꜣj (active imperfective participle)
swḫꜣy (active imperfective participle)
swḫꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
swḫꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
swḫꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
swḫꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
swḫꜣwtj (participle prospective)
swḫꜣtj (participle prospective)
swḫꜣt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

swḫꜣt

swḫꜣw.tj1, swḫꜣ.tj1, swḫꜣy.tj1, swḫꜣw.tw2, swḫꜣ.tw2, swḫꜣy.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + wḫꜣ (“to be foolish”).

af

i-W-s-W-f:G38-D54:k-r-t:h-t-rd-D54:k-i-W-a:wn-n:a-ib-Z1:k-r:z-W-xA-A-nDs:k-!-i-W-z:n-T35-m-D20-A2-k-r-s-xpr:r-x:r-rw-W-i-i-W-A24-A1:Z2:k
jw {sw}⟨ws⟩f.k r tht.k jw ꜥwn-jb.k r swḫꜣ.k jw snm.k r sḫpr ḫrwyw.k

c. 1859 BCE – 1840 BCE, The Eloquent Peasant, version B1 (pAmherst 1 and pBerlin 3023) lines 312–313

Your neglectfulness will violate you, your greed will make a fool of you, your rapacity will bring your enemies into being.

(transitive) to befool, to make a fool of (someone)


swḫꜣ

s-W-xA-A-N2 caus. 3-lit. (canonical)
swḫꜣ (infinitive)
swḫꜣw (infinitive negative)
swḫꜣ (infinitive negative)
swḫꜣt (infinitive)
swḫꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
swḫꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
swḫꜣ (stative)
ḥr swḫꜣ (imperfective)
m swḫꜣ (imperfective)
r swḫꜣ (prospective)
swḫꜣ.n (active perfect)
swḫꜣw (passive perfect)
swḫꜣ (passive perfect)
swḫꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
swḫꜣt (terminative)
swḫꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
swḫꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
swḫꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
swḫꜣw (active prospective)
swḫꜣ (active prospective)
swḫꜣy (active prospective)
swḫꜣw (passive prospective)
swḫꜣ (passive prospective)
swḫꜣy (passive prospective)
swḫꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
swḫꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
swḫꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
swḫꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
swḫꜣ (active participle perfective)
swḫꜣ (participle passive perfective)
swḫꜣw (participle passive perfective)
swḫꜣy (participle passive perfective)
swḫꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
swḫꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
swḫꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
swḫꜣ (active imperfective participle)
swḫꜣj (active imperfective participle)
swḫꜣy (active imperfective participle)
swḫꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
swḫꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
swḫꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
swḫꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
swḫꜣwtj (participle prospective)
swḫꜣtj (participle prospective)
swḫꜣt (participle prospective)

Prefixed with s- (causative prefix); the stem is perhaps wḫ (“to be dark”).

(intransitive) to spend the night (+ m: in (a place))


swḫ

Alternative form of swḫꜣ (“to spend the night”)


wšn

w-S:n-H1:D40 3-lit. (canonical)
wšn (infinitive)
wšnw (infinitive negative)
wšn (infinitive negative)
wšnt (infinitive)
wšn (imperative infinitive singular)
wšn (imperative infinitive plural)
wšn (stative)
ḥr wšn (imperfective)
m wšn (imperfective)
r wšn (prospective)
wšn.n (active perfect)
wšnw (passive perfect)
wšn (passive perfect)
wšn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
wšnt (terminative)
wšn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
wšn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
wšn (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
wšn (active prospective)
wšnn (passive prospective)
wšn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
wšn (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
wšn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
wšn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
wšn (active participle perfective)
wšn (participle passive perfective)
wšnw (participle passive perfective)
wšny (participle passive perfective)
wšn (active imperfective participle relative)
wšny (active imperfective participle relative)
wšnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
wšn (active imperfective participle)
wšnj (active imperfective participle)
wšny (active imperfective participle)
wšn (imperfective participle passive)
wšnw (imperfective participle passive)
wšn (active participle prospective relative)
wšntj (active participle prospective relative)
wšntj (participle prospective)
wšnt (participle prospective)

z:f-t:*T30-A24-A1-n:k\-D52-E1-Z1:Z2ss-m-O35-nDs:n-Z9-t-Q7-!-w-S:n-H1:a-n:A1-n:k\-A-p-d-w-G38:Z2ss

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 144–146

I will slaughter bulls for you as a burnt offering, having wrung the necks of birds for you.

zft.j n.k kꜣw m zj n sḏt wšn.n.j n.k ꜣpdw

(transitive) to wring the neck of (birds)

(transitive, by extension) to sacrifice, to make an offering of (bread, etc.)


jsbnbn

(intransitive, with ḥr) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:


wrm

wr:r-m 3-lit. (canonical)
wrm (infinitive)
wrmw (infinitive negative)
wrm (infinitive negative)
wrmt (infinitive)
wrm (imperative infinitive singular)
wrm (imperative infinitive plural)
wrm (stative)
ḥr wrm (imperfective)
m wrm (imperfective)
r wrm (prospective)
wrm.n (active perfect)
wrmw (passive perfect)
wrm (passive perfect)
wrm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
wrmt (terminative)
wrm (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
wrm.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
wrm (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
wrm (active prospective)
wrmm (passive prospective)
wrm.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
wrm (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
wrm.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
wrm (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
wrm (active participle perfective)
wrm (participle passive perfective)
wrmw (participle passive perfective)
wrmy (participle passive perfective)
wrm (active imperfective participle relative)
wrmy (active imperfective participle relative)
wrmw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
wrm (active imperfective participle)
wrmj (active imperfective participle)
wrmy (active imperfective participle)
wrm (imperfective participle passive)
wrmw (imperfective participle passive)
wrm (active participle prospective relative)
wrmtj (active participle prospective relative)
wrmtj (participle prospective)
wrmt (participle prospective)

Perhaps compare Proto-Semitic *rayam-, Proto-Semitic *rawam-, Arabic وَرِمَ (warima).

(intransitive) to grow, to rise, to be high


ḏrḏr

Dr:r-Dr:r-i-A24-Y1V 4-lit. (canonical)
ḏrḏr (infinitive)
ḏrḏrw (infinitive negative)
ḏrḏr (infinitive negative)
ḏrḏrt (infinitive)
ḏrḏr (imperative infinitive singular)
ḏrḏr (imperative infinitive plural)
ḏrḏr (stative)
ḥr ḏrḏr (imperfective)
m ḏrḏr (imperfective)
r ḏrḏr (prospective)
ḏrḏr.n (active perfect)
ḏrḏr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ḏrḏrt (active terminative)
ḏrḏr (active perfective)
ḏrḏr.ḫr (active obligative)
ḏrḏr (active imperfective)
ḏrḏrw (active prospective)
ḏrḏr (active prospective)
ḏrḏr.kꜣ (active potential)
ḏrḏr (active subjunctive)
ḏrḏr.n (active participle perfect)
ḏrḏr (active participle perfective)
ḏrḏr (participle passive perfective)
ḏrḏrw (participle passive perfective)
ḏrḏry (participle passive perfective)
ḏrḏr (active imperfective participle)
ḏrḏry (active imperfective participle)
ḏrḏrw (active imperfective participle)
ḏrḏrj (active imperfective participle)
ḏrḏr (imperfective participle passive)
ḏrḏrw (imperfective participle passive)
ḏrḏr (active participle prospective)
ḏrḏrtj (active participle prospective)
ḏrḏrwtj (participle prospective)
ḏrḏrtj (participle prospective)
ḏrḏrt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

ḏrḏrt

ḏrḏrw.tj1, ḏrḏr.tj1, ḏrḏrw.tw2, ḏrḏr.tw2

/d͡ʒɛrd͡ʒɛr/

(intransitive) to be(come) strange, foreign


dbꜣ

d-b-A-D12:A15 3-lit. (canonical)
dbꜣ (infinitive)
dbꜣw (infinitive negative)
dbꜣ (infinitive negative)
dbꜣt (infinitive)
dbꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
dbꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
dbꜣ (stative)
ḥr dbꜣ (imperfective)
m dbꜣ (imperfective)
r dbꜣ (prospective)
dbꜣ.n (active perfect)
dbꜣw (passive perfect)
dbꜣ (passive perfect)
dbꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
dbꜣt (terminative)
dbꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
dbꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
dbꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
dbꜣ (active prospective)
dbꜣꜣ (passive prospective)
dbꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
dbꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
dbꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
dbꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
dbꜣ (active participle perfective)
dbꜣ (participle passive perfective)
dbꜣw (participle passive perfective)
dbꜣy (participle passive perfective)
dbꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
dbꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
dbꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
dbꜣ (active imperfective participle)
dbꜣj (active imperfective participle)
dbꜣy (active imperfective participle)
dbꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
dbꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
dbꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
dbꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
dbꜣtj (participle prospective)
dbꜣt (participle prospective)

Tomb of Ankhmahor, relief showing circumcision, Saqqara

(intransitive) to fall, to lose consciousness, to faint


rmrm

r-m-r-m-Z9:D40 4-lit. (canonical)
rmrm (infinitive)
rmrmw (infinitive negative)
rmrm (infinitive negative)
rmrmt (infinitive)
rmrm (imperative infinitive singular)
rmrm (imperative infinitive plural)
rmrm (stative)
ḥr rmrm (imperfective)
m rmrm (imperfective)
r rmrm (prospective)
rmrm.n (active perfect)
rmrmw (passive perfect)
rmrm (passive perfect)
rmrm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
rmrmt (terminative)
rmrm (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
rmrm.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
rmrm (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
rmrmw (active prospective)
rmrm (active prospective)
rmrmw (passive prospective)
rmrm (passive prospective)
rmrm.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
rmrm (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
rmrm.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
rmrm (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
rmrm (active participle perfective)
rmrm (participle passive perfective)
rmrmw (participle passive perfective)
rmrmy (participle passive perfective)
rmrm (active imperfective participle relative)
rmrmy (active imperfective participle relative)
rmrmw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
rmrm (active imperfective participle)
rmrmj (active imperfective participle)
rmrmy (active imperfective participle)
rmrm (imperfective participle passive)
rmrmw (imperfective participle passive)
rmrm (active participle prospective relative)
rmrmtj (active participle prospective relative)
rmrmwtj (participle prospective)
rmrmtj (participle prospective)
rmrmt (participle prospective)

rmrmt

rmrmw.tj1, rmrm.tj1, rmrmw.tw2, rmrm.tw2

(transitive, rare) to chastise, to beat (with a stick)


bns

R7*W24:z-T30 3-lit. (canonical)
bns (infinitive)
bnsw (infinitive negative)
bns (infinitive negative)
bnst (infinitive)
bns (imperative infinitive singular)
bns (imperative infinitive plural)
bns (stative)
ḥr bns (imperfective)
m bns (imperfective)
r bns (prospective)
bns.n (active perfect)
bnsw (passive perfect)
bns (passive perfect)
bns.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
bnst (terminative)
bns (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
bns.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
bns (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
bns (active prospective)
bnss (passive prospective)
bns.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
bns (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
bns.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
bns (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
bns (active participle perfective)
bns (participle passive perfective)
bnsw (participle passive perfective)
bnsy (participle passive perfective)
bns (active imperfective participle relative)
bnsy (active imperfective participle relative)
bnsw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
bns (active imperfective participle)
bnsj (active imperfective participle)
bnsy (active imperfective participle)
bns (imperfective participle passive)
bnsw (imperfective participle passive)
bns (active participle prospective relative)
bnstj (active participle prospective relative)
bnstj (participle prospective)
bnst (participle prospective)


mṯꜣ

m-TA-A-A2 3-lit. (canonical)
mṯꜣ (infinitive)
mṯꜣw (infinitive negative)
mṯꜣ (infinitive negative)
mṯꜣt (infinitive)
mṯꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
mṯꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
mṯꜣ (stative)
ḥr mṯꜣ (imperfective)
m mṯꜣ (imperfective)
r mṯꜣ (prospective)
mṯꜣ.n (active perfect)
mṯꜣw (passive perfect)
mṯꜣ (passive perfect)
mṯꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
mṯꜣt (terminative)
mṯꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
mṯꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
mṯꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
mṯꜣ (active prospective)
mṯꜣꜣ (passive prospective)
mṯꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
mṯꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
mṯꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
mṯꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
mṯꜣ (active participle perfective)
mṯꜣ (participle passive perfective)
mṯꜣw (participle passive perfective)
mṯꜣy (participle passive perfective)
mṯꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
mṯꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
mṯꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
mṯꜣ (active imperfective participle)
mṯꜣj (active imperfective participle)
mṯꜣy (active imperfective participle)
mṯꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
mṯꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
mṯꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
mṯꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
mṯꜣtj (participle prospective)
mṯꜣt (participle prospective)

(transitive) to challenge, to taunt, to flout


qmd

q-m-d-:A2 3-lit. (canonical)
qmd (infinitive)
qmdw (infinitive negative)
qmd (infinitive negative)
qmdt (infinitive)
qmd (imperative infinitive singular)
qmd (imperative infinitive plural)
qmd (stative)
ḥr qmd (imperfective)
m qmd (imperfective)
r qmd (prospective)
qmd.n (active perfect)
qmdw (passive perfect)
qmd (passive perfect)
qmd.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
qmdt (terminative)
qmd (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
qmd.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
qmd (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
qmd (active prospective)
qmdd (passive prospective)
qmd.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
qmd (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
qmd.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
qmd (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
qmd (active participle perfective)
qmd (participle passive perfective)
qmdw (participle passive perfective)
qmdy (participle passive perfective)
qmd (active imperfective participle relative)
qmdy (active imperfective participle relative)
qmdw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
qmd (active imperfective participle)
qmdj (active imperfective participle)
qmdy (active imperfective participle)
qmd (imperfective participle passive)
qmdw (imperfective participle passive)
qmd (active participle prospective relative)
qmdtj (active participle prospective relative)
qmdtj (participle prospective)
qmdt (participle prospective)


qmd

q-A-Aa15-d:t- 3-lit. (canonical)
qmd (infinitive)
qmdw (infinitive negative)
qmd (infinitive negative)
qmdt (infinitive)
qmd (imperative infinitive singular)
qmd (imperative infinitive plural)
qmd (stative)
ḥr qmd (imperfective)
m qmd (imperfective)
r qmd (prospective)
qmd.n (active perfect)
qmdw (passive perfect)
qmd (passive perfect)
qmd.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
qmdt (terminative)
qmd (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
qmd.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
qmd (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
qmd (active prospective)
qmdd (passive prospective)
qmd.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
qmd (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
qmd.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
qmd (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
qmd (active participle perfective)
qmd (participle passive perfective)
qmdw (participle passive perfective)
qmdy (participle passive perfective)
qmd (active imperfective participle relative)
qmdy (active imperfective participle relative)
qmdw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
qmd (active imperfective participle)
qmdj (active imperfective participle)
qmdy (active imperfective participle)
qmd (imperfective participle passive)
qmdw (imperfective participle passive)
qmd (active participle prospective relative)
qmdtj (active participle prospective relative)
qmdtj (participle prospective)
qmdt (participle prospective)


ꜥmḏ

a-G20-U28-D55 3-lit. (canonical)
ꜥmḏ (infinitive)
ꜥmḏw (infinitive negative)
ꜥmḏ (infinitive negative)
ꜥmḏt (infinitive)
ꜥmḏ (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥmḏ (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥmḏ (stative)
ḥr ꜥmḏ (imperfective)
m ꜥmḏ (imperfective)
r ꜥmḏ (prospective)
ꜥmḏ.n (active perfect)
ꜥmḏw (passive perfect)
ꜥmḏ (passive perfect)
ꜥmḏ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ꜥmḏt (terminative)
ꜥmḏ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ꜥmḏ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ꜥmḏ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ꜥmḏ (active prospective)
ꜥmḏḏ (passive prospective)
ꜥmḏ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ꜥmḏ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ꜥmḏ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ꜥmḏ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ꜥmḏ (active participle perfective)
ꜥmḏ (participle passive perfective)
ꜥmḏw (participle passive perfective)
ꜥmḏy (participle passive perfective)
ꜥmḏ (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜥmḏy (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜥmḏw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ꜥmḏ (active imperfective participle)
ꜥmḏj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥmḏy (active imperfective participle)
ꜥmḏ (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥmḏw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥmḏ (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥmḏtj (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥmḏtj (participle prospective)
ꜥmḏt (participle prospective)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲱⲙϫ (ōmč)

/ˈʕaːmət͡ʃʼ/

/ˈʕoːmət͡ʃʼ/

/ˈʕaːmət͡ʃʼ/

/ˈʕoːmət͡ʃʼ/

i-A26-i-mn:n-p:ir-A41-n:p-N17:n-H-s-T14-xAst-i-A2-D37--…--!-Ax-Y1:Z2-M:D37-ir-A41-sw-n:p:k-w-ini-Y1:Z2-n:p-N17:n-xA-rw:xAst-i-A2-a-G20-DA-D54\:Z2ss-r:r:k
j jmn p(ꜣ) (j.)jr.j n p(ꜣ) tꜣ nḥs j.dj […] jmj jr.j sw n p(ꜣy).k jnw n(j) p(ꜣ) tꜣ n(j) ḫꜣr(w) j.Ꜥmḏ r-r.k

c. 7th century B.C.E., Karnak temple, J2 fragment of an inscription of Taharqa, columns 5–6

O Amun, what I did in the Land of Nubia, grant […] let me do it with your tribute from the land of Syria which is turned away from you.


pḏ nmtt

pḏ (“to stretch”) + nmtt (“stride, walking”).

af

T9:D54-D54-D54-D54-p-w-s*sk:k-G37:f-b-h-A-Z7-D54:A1

c. 1859 BCE – 1840 BCE, The Story of Sinuhe, version B (pBerlin 3022 and pAmherst n-q) lines 56

He is one who strides widely to shoot down those in flight.


pḏ

p:D-T9 2-lit. (canonical)
pḏ (infinitive)
pḏw (infinitive negative)
pḏ (infinitive negative)
pḏt (infinitive)
pḏ (imperative infinitive singular)
j.pḏ (imperative infinitive singular)
pḏ (imperative infinitive plural)
j.pḏ (imperative infinitive plural)
pḏ (stative)
ḥr pḏ (imperfective)
m pḏ (imperfective)
r pḏ (prospective)
pḏ.n (active perfect)
pḏw (passive perfect)
pḏ (passive perfect)
pḏ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
pḏt (terminative)
pḏ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
pḏ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
pḏ (active imperfective)
j.pḏ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
pḏ (active prospective)
pḏḏ (passive prospective)
pḏ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
pḏ (active subjunctive)
j.pḏ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
pḏ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
pḏ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
pḏ (active participle perfective)
pḏḏ (participle passive perfective)
pḏḏj (participle passive perfective)
pḏ (participle passive perfective)
pḏw (participle passive perfective)
pḏy (participle passive perfective)
j.pḏ (active imperfective participle relative)
pḏ (active imperfective participle relative)
pḏy (active imperfective participle relative)
pḏw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
j.pḏ (active imperfective participle)
j.pḏw (active imperfective participle)
pḏ (active imperfective participle)
pḏj (active imperfective participle)
pḏy (active imperfective participle)
pḏ (imperfective participle passive)
pḏw (imperfective participle passive)
pḏ (active participle prospective relative)
pḏtj (active participle prospective relative)
pḏtj (participle prospective)
pḏt (participle prospective)

(transitive) to stretch out, to spread out


dḫ

d:x- 2-lit. (canonical)
dḫ (infinitive)
dḫw (infinitive negative)
dḫ (infinitive negative)
dḫt (infinitive)
dḫ (imperative infinitive singular)
j.dḫ (imperative infinitive singular)
dḫ (imperative infinitive plural)
j.dḫ (imperative infinitive plural)
dḫ (stative)
ḥr dḫ (imperfective)
m dḫ (imperfective)
r dḫ (prospective)
dḫ.n (active perfect)
dḫw (passive perfect)
dḫ (passive perfect)
dḫ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
dḫt (terminative)
dḫ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
dḫ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
dḫ (active imperfective)
j.dḫ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
dḫ (active prospective)
dḫḫ (passive prospective)
dḫ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
dḫ (active subjunctive)
j.dḫ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
dḫ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
dḫ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
dḫ (active participle perfective)
dḫḫ (participle passive perfective)
dḫḫj (participle passive perfective)
dḫ (participle passive perfective)
dḫw (participle passive perfective)
dḫy (participle passive perfective)
j.dḫ (active imperfective participle relative)
dḫ (active imperfective participle relative)
dḫy (active imperfective participle relative)
dḫw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
j.dḫ (active imperfective participle)
j.dḫw (active imperfective participle)
dḫ (active imperfective participle)
dḫj (active imperfective participle)
dḫy (active imperfective participle)
dḫ (imperfective participle passive)
dḫw (imperfective participle passive)
dḫ (active participle prospective relative)
dḫtj (active participle prospective relative)
dḫtj (participle prospective)
dḫt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to hide, to be(come) hidden


dḫ

d:x-A15:D40 2-lit. (canonical)
dḫ (infinitive)
dḫw (infinitive negative)
dḫ (infinitive negative)
dḫt (infinitive)
dḫ (imperative infinitive singular)
j.dḫ (imperative infinitive singular)
dḫ (imperative infinitive plural)
j.dḫ (imperative infinitive plural)
dḫ (stative)
ḥr dḫ (imperfective)
m dḫ (imperfective)
r dḫ (prospective)
dḫ.n (active perfect)
dḫw (passive perfect)
dḫ (passive perfect)
dḫ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
dḫt (terminative)
dḫ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
dḫ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
dḫ (active imperfective)
j.dḫ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
dḫ (active prospective)
dḫḫ (passive prospective)
dḫ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
dḫ (active subjunctive)
j.dḫ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
dḫ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
dḫ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
dḫ (active participle perfective)
dḫḫ (participle passive perfective)
dḫḫj (participle passive perfective)
dḫ (participle passive perfective)
dḫw (participle passive perfective)
dḫy (participle passive perfective)
j.dḫ (active imperfective participle relative)
dḫ (active imperfective participle relative)
dḫy (active imperfective participle relative)
dḫw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
j.dḫ (active imperfective participle)
j.dḫw (active imperfective participle)
dḫ (active imperfective participle)
dḫj (active imperfective participle)
dḫy (active imperfective participle)
dḫ (imperfective participle passive)
dḫw (imperfective participle passive)
dḫ (active participle prospective relative)
dḫtj (active participle prospective relative)
dḫtj (participle prospective)
dḫt (participle prospective)


ḥnzk

H-W10:n-z:k-V1:D40 4-lit. (canonical)
ḥnzk (infinitive)
ḥnzkw (infinitive negative)
ḥnzk (infinitive negative)
ḥnzkt (infinitive)
ḥnzk (imperative infinitive singular)
ḥnzk (imperative infinitive plural)
ḥnzk (stative)
ḥr ḥnzk (imperfective)
m ḥnzk (imperfective)
r ḥnzk (prospective)
ḥnzk.n (active perfect)
ḥnzkw (passive perfect)
ḥnzk (passive perfect)
ḥnzk.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḥnzkt (terminative)
ḥnzk (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḥnzk.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḥnzk (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḥnzkw (active prospective)
ḥnzk (active prospective)
ḥnzkw (passive prospective)
ḥnzk (passive prospective)
ḥnzk.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḥnzk (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḥnzk.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḥnzk (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḥnzk (active participle perfective)
ḥnzk (participle passive perfective)
ḥnzkw (participle passive perfective)
ḥnzky (participle passive perfective)
ḥnzk (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥnzky (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥnzkw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḥnzk (active imperfective participle)
ḥnzkj (active imperfective participle)
ḥnzky (active imperfective participle)
ḥnzk (imperfective participle passive)
ḥnzkw (imperfective participle passive)
ḥnzk (active participle prospective relative)
ḥnzktj (active participle prospective relative)
ḥnzkwtj (participle prospective)
ḥnzktj (participle prospective)
ḥnzkt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

ḥnzkt

ḥnzkw.tj1, ḥnzk.tj1, ḥnzkw.tw2, ḥnzk.tw2


jꜣj

i-A-A30 3ae inf. (canonical)
jꜣt (infinitive)
jꜣj (infinitive)
jꜣw (infinitive negative)
jꜣ (infinitive negative)
jꜣwt (infinitive)
jꜣyt (infinitive)
jꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
jꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
jꜣy (imperative infinitive plural)
jꜣ (stative)
jꜣꜣ (stative)
ḥr jꜣt (imperfective)
ḥr jꜣj (imperfective)
m jꜣt (imperfective)
m jꜣj (imperfective)
r jꜣt (prospective)
r jꜣj (prospective)
jꜣ.n (active perfect)
jꜣw (passive perfect)
jꜣ (passive perfect)
jꜣy (passive perfect)
jꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
jꜣt (terminative)
jꜣyt (terminative)
jꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
jꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
jꜣ (active imperfective)
jꜣy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
jꜣw (active prospective)
jꜣ (active prospective)
jꜣy (active prospective)
jꜣw (passive prospective)
jꜣ (passive prospective)
jꜣy (passive prospective)
jꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
jꜣ (active subjunctive)
jꜣy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
jꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
jꜣw (active participle perfective relative)
jꜣy (active participle perfective relative)
jꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
jꜣ (active participle perfective)
jꜣy (participle passive perfective)
jꜣ (participle passive perfective)
jꜣꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
jꜣꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
jꜣꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
jꜣꜣ (active imperfective participle)
jꜣꜣj (active imperfective participle)
jꜣꜣy (active imperfective participle)
jꜣꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
jꜣꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
jꜣw (active participle prospective relative)
jꜣy (active participle prospective relative)
jꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
jꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
jꜣwtj (participle prospective)
jꜣtj (participle prospective)
jꜣt (participle prospective)

jꜣt, jꜣyt

jꜣw.tj1, jꜣ.tj1, jꜣy.tj1, jꜣw.tw2, jꜣ.tw2, jꜣy.tw2


jꜣꜥš

Alternative form of ꜥš (“to call, to summon”)


jꜣṯ

i-A-T-D57 3-lit. (canonical)
jꜣṯ (infinitive)
jꜣṯw (infinitive negative)
jꜣṯ (infinitive negative)
jꜣṯt (infinitive)
jꜣṯ (imperative infinitive singular)
jꜣṯ (imperative infinitive plural)
jꜣṯ (stative)
ḥr jꜣṯ (imperfective)
m jꜣṯ (imperfective)
r jꜣṯ (prospective)
jꜣṯ.n (active perfect)
jꜣṯ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
jꜣṯt (active terminative)
jꜣṯ (active perfective)
jꜣṯ.ḫr (active obligative)
jꜣṯ (active imperfective)
jꜣṯ (active prospective)
jꜣṯ.kꜣ (active potential)
jꜣṯ (active subjunctive)
jꜣṯ.n (active participle perfect)
jꜣṯ (active participle perfective)
jꜣṯ (participle passive perfective)
jꜣṯw (participle passive perfective)
jꜣṯy (participle passive perfective)
jꜣṯ (active imperfective participle)
jꜣṯy (active imperfective participle)
jꜣṯw (active imperfective participle)
jꜣṯj (active imperfective participle)
jꜣṯ (imperfective participle passive)
jꜣṯw (imperfective participle passive)
jꜣṯ (active participle prospective)
jꜣṯtj (active participle prospective)
jꜣṯtj (participle prospective)
jꜣṯt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to be(come) injured, to be(come) mutilated

(intransitive) to hurt, to be(come) painful

(intransitive) to be(come) missing, to abate or disappear (+ r: from)