See btꜣ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "b-t:U30-A-G37",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "btꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "btꜣwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "btꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>b-t:U30-A-G37</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "b-t:U30-A-G37",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>b-t:U30-A-G37</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "b-t:U30-A-G37 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btꜣ",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "innocent (person), (person) with no sins",
"roman": "jwtj btꜣ.f",
"text": "D35:t*y-nDs-b-t:U30-A-G37:f",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to commit a sin against them",
"roman": "jrt btꜣ r.sn",
"text": "ir:t-b-t:U30-A-G37:r-z:n:Z2",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs-aA:n-m&t-A14 ― btꜣ ꜥꜣ n m(w)t ― an evil deed deserving of death (literally, “evil deed great unto death”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No sin of his has been found.",
"ref": "c. 1250 BCE, Book of the Dead of Ani (British Museum EA 10470) chapter 30B, speech of Thoth, column 6–7",
"roman": "nj gm.n.tw btꜣ.f nb",
"text": "D35:gm-M:n:t*W-b-t:U30-A-G37-f:nb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"immoral act, wrongdoing, sin"
],
"id": "en-btꜣ-egy-noun-i3htJExT",
"links": [
[
"immoral",
"immoral"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"wrongdoing",
"wrongdoing"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"illegal act, crime"
],
"id": "en-btꜣ-egy-noun-gtCSPCvK",
"links": [
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"crime",
"crime"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harm, misfortune"
],
"id": "en-btꜣ-egy-noun-XsoMShRO",
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛtɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "b-t:U30-A-Z9:G37"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "b-t:U30-Z9:G37"
}
],
"word": "btꜣ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs 3-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3-lit",
"head": "<hiero>b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs 3-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Egyptian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 16 6 5 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 10 8 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 10 7 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do wrong, to sin, to be(come) guilty of evil deeds"
],
"id": "en-btꜣ-egy-verb-UM-NyBRp",
"links": [
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
],
[
"guilty",
"guilty"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"deed",
"deed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Late Egyptian) to do wrong, to sin, to be(come) guilty of evil deeds"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Egyptian",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛtɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "btꜣ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs-A1",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "btꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "btꜣwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "btꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs-A1</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs-A1",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs-A1</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs-A1 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btꜣ",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evildoer, wrongdoer, criminal"
],
"id": "en-btꜣ-egy-noun-HOqJghS2",
"links": [
[
"evildoer",
"evildoer"
],
[
"wrongdoer",
"wrongdoer"
],
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛtɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "btꜣ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "b-t:U30-A-G37",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "btꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "btꜣwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "btꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>b-t:U30-A-G37</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "b-t:U30-A-G37",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>b-t:U30-A-G37</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "b-t:U30-A-G37 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btꜣ",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with collocations",
"Egyptian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "innocent (person), (person) with no sins",
"roman": "jwtj btꜣ.f",
"text": "D35:t*y-nDs-b-t:U30-A-G37:f",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to commit a sin against them",
"roman": "jrt btꜣ r.sn",
"text": "ir:t-b-t:U30-A-G37:r-z:n:Z2",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs-aA:n-m&t-A14 ― btꜣ ꜥꜣ n m(w)t ― an evil deed deserving of death (literally, “evil deed great unto death”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No sin of his has been found.",
"ref": "c. 1250 BCE, Book of the Dead of Ani (British Museum EA 10470) chapter 30B, speech of Thoth, column 6–7",
"roman": "nj gm.n.tw btꜣ.f nb",
"text": "D35:gm-M:n:t*W-b-t:U30-A-G37-f:nb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"immoral act, wrongdoing, sin"
],
"links": [
[
"immoral",
"immoral"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"wrongdoing",
"wrongdoing"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"illegal act, crime"
],
"links": [
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"crime",
"crime"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harm, misfortune"
],
"links": [
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛtɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "b-t:U30-A-Z9:G37"
},
{
"word": "b-t:U30-Z9:G37"
}
],
"word": "btꜣ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs 3-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "3-lit",
"head": "<hiero>b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs 3-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian intransitive verbs",
"Late Egyptian"
],
"glosses": [
"to do wrong, to sin, to be(come) guilty of evil deeds"
],
"links": [
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
],
[
"guilty",
"guilty"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"deed",
"deed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Late Egyptian) to do wrong, to sin, to be(come) guilty of evil deeds"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Egyptian",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛtɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "btꜣ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian strong triliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs-A1",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "btꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "btꜣwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "btꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs-A1</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs-A1",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs-A1</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs-A1 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btꜣ",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evildoer, wrongdoer, criminal"
],
"links": [
[
"evildoer",
"evildoer"
],
[
"wrongdoer",
"wrongdoer"
],
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛtɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "btꜣ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for btꜣ meaning in Egyptian (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'b-t:U30-A-G37' in 'b-t:U30-A-G37 m'",
"path": [
"btꜣ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "btꜣ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs 3-lit.' in 'b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs 3-lit.'",
"path": [
"btꜣ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "btꜣ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs-A1' in 'b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs-A1 m'",
"path": [
"btꜣ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "btꜣ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.