"bn" meaning in Egyptian

See bn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: /bɛn/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: b:n proclitic [canonical]
Etymology: Related to (and probably developed from) earlier nn (“not”). The spelling with b- may reflect a graphic phenomenon rather than a sound change. Compare the Late Egyptian development of bw from Earlier Egyptian nj. Etymology templates: {{m|egy|nn||not}} nn (“not”), {{m|egy||b-}} b-, {{m|egy|bw}} bw, {{m|egy|nj}} nj Head templates: {{head|egy|particles|head=<hiero>b:n</hiero>|head2=}} b:n, {{egy-part|proclitic|head=<hiero>b:n</hiero>}} b:n proclitic
  1. (Late Egyptian) not; negates the adverbial sentence/first present, the third future, and the optative Tags: Late-Egyptian
    Sense id: en-bn-egy-particle-u5rHGxiz Categories (other): Late Egyptian
  2. (Late Egyptian) not; negates a nominal sentence Tags: Late-Egyptian
    Sense id: en-bn-egy-particle-AmpOv~O6 Categories (other): Late Egyptian, Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Egyptian particles, Egyptian proclitic particles Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 30 42 27 Disambiguation of Egyptian particles: 28 45 27 Disambiguation of Egyptian proclitic particles: 28 45 27
  3. (Late Egyptian, with a following noun or pronoun) without; there not being any … Tags: Late-Egyptian
    Sense id: en-bn-egy-particle-eUGGRaG7 Categories (other): Late Egyptian

Download JSON data for bn meaning in Egyptian (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "nn (“not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "",
        "3": "b-"
      },
      "expansion": "b-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "bw"
      },
      "expansion": "bw",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nj"
      },
      "expansion": "nj",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to (and probably developed from) earlier nn (“not”). The spelling with b- may reflect a graphic phenomenon rather than a sound change. Compare the Late Egyptian development of bw from Earlier Egyptian nj.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "b:n proclitic",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "particles",
        "head": "<hiero>b:n</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "b:n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proclitic",
        "head": "<hiero>b:n</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "b:n proclitic",
      "name": "egy-part"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Egyptian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not; negates the adverbial sentence/first present, the third future, and the optative"
      ],
      "id": "en-bn-egy-particle-u5rHGxiz",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Egyptian) not; negates the adverbial sentence/first present, the third future, and the optative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Egyptian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Egyptian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 42 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 45 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 45 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian proclitic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not; negates a nominal sentence"
      ],
      "id": "en-bn-egy-particle-AmpOv~O6",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Egyptian) not; negates a nominal sentence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Egyptian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Egyptian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without; there not being any …"
      ],
      "id": "en-bn-egy-particle-eUGGRaG7",
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Egyptian, with a following noun or pronoun) without; there not being any …"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a following noun or pronoun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Egyptian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛn/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian particles",
    "Egyptian proclitic particles",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "nn (“not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "",
        "3": "b-"
      },
      "expansion": "b-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "bw"
      },
      "expansion": "bw",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nj"
      },
      "expansion": "nj",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to (and probably developed from) earlier nn (“not”). The spelling with b- may reflect a graphic phenomenon rather than a sound change. Compare the Late Egyptian development of bw from Earlier Egyptian nj.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "b:n proclitic",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "particles",
        "head": "<hiero>b:n</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "b:n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proclitic",
        "head": "<hiero>b:n</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "b:n proclitic",
      "name": "egy-part"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Egyptian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not; negates the adverbial sentence/first present, the third future, and the optative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Egyptian) not; negates the adverbial sentence/first present, the third future, and the optative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Egyptian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Egyptian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not; negates a nominal sentence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Egyptian) not; negates a nominal sentence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Egyptian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Egyptian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without; there not being any …"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Egyptian, with a following noun or pronoun) without; there not being any …"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a following noun or pronoun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Egyptian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛn/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bn"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'b:n proclitic' in 'b:n proclitic'",
  "path": [
    "bn"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "bn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.