bꜣkw in Egyptian

IPA: /baʀˈkuw/ (note: reconstructed), /baʀˈkuw/ (note: reconstructed), /bəˈkuʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /bəˈkøʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /baʀˈkuw/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /baʀˈkuw/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /bəˈkuʔ/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /bəˈkøʔ/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /bɑkuː/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: bA-k:H_SPACE-w-D40:Z2 [canonical, masculine] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: bꜣk (“to work, to render service, to pay taxes”) + -w. Etymology templates: {{af|egy|bꜣk|-w|t1=to work, to render service, to pay taxes}} bꜣk (“to work, to render service, to pay taxes”) + -w Head templates: {{head|egy|nouns|head=<hiero>bA-k:H_SPACE-w-D40:Z2</hiero>|head2=}} bA-k:H_SPACE-w-D40:Z2, {{egy-noun|m|head=<hiero>bA-k:H_SPACE-w-D40:Z2</hiero>}} bA-k:H_SPACE-w-D40:Z2 m

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "b-2",
            "2": "bk"
          },
          "expansion": "⁠",
          "name": "t2i-Egyd"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "bk"
          },
          "expansion": "bk",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "⁠",
            "tr": "bk"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: ⁠ (bk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: ⁠ (bk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲃⲉⲕⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲉ (beke)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲉ (beke)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲃⲉⲭⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲭⲉ (bekhe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲭⲉ (bekhe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ⲃⲉⲕⲏ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲏ (bekē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲏ (bekē)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ⲃⲉⲕⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲉ (beke)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲉ (beke)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-old",
            "2": "ⲃⲓⲕⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Coptic: ⲃⲓⲕⲉ (bike)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Coptic: ⲃⲓⲕⲉ (bike)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲃⲉⲕⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲉ (beke)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲉ (beke)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "bꜣk",
        "3": "-w",
        "t1": "to work, to render service, to pay taxes"
      },
      "expansion": "bꜣk (“to work, to render service, to pay taxes”) + -w",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "bꜣk (“to work, to render service, to pay taxes”) + -w.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bA-k:H_SPACE-w-D40:Z2",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>bA-k:H_SPACE-w-D40:Z2</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bA-k:H_SPACE-w-D40:Z2",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>bA-k:H_SPACE-w-D40:Z2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "bA-k:H_SPACE-w-D40:Z2 m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 10 10 5 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 9 14 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian terms suffixed with -w",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work, labor, especially hard manual labor"
      ],
      "id": "en-bꜣkw-egy-noun-VM87VsuN",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "manual",
          "manual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "work, product, result of a task"
      ],
      "id": "en-bꜣkw-egy-noun-m3nuuVsM",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ],
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "execution or implementation of a design"
      ],
      "id": "en-bꜣkw-egy-noun-PwhRqL1b",
      "links": [
        [
          "execution",
          "execution"
        ],
        [
          "implementation",
          "implementation"
        ],
        [
          "design",
          "design"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "taxes"
      ],
      "id": "en-bꜣkw-egy-noun-wG3IzBcl",
      "links": [
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tribute (payment made in submission)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bꜣkw-egy-noun-icjjsABX",
      "links": [
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baʀˈkuw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baʀˈkuw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈkuʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈkøʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baʀˈkuw/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baʀˈkuw/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈkuʔ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈkøʔ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑkuː/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bA-k:H_SPACE-Y1:Z2"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bꜣkw"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian terms suffixed with -w",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "b-2",
            "2": "bk"
          },
          "expansion": "⁠",
          "name": "t2i-Egyd"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "bk"
          },
          "expansion": "bk",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "⁠",
            "tr": "bk"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: ⁠ (bk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: ⁠ (bk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲃⲉⲕⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲉ (beke)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲉ (beke)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲃⲉⲭⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲭⲉ (bekhe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲭⲉ (bekhe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ⲃⲉⲕⲏ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲏ (bekē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲏ (bekē)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ⲃⲉⲕⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲉ (beke)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲉ (beke)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-old",
            "2": "ⲃⲓⲕⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Coptic: ⲃⲓⲕⲉ (bike)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Coptic: ⲃⲓⲕⲉ (bike)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲃⲉⲕⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲉ (beke)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲉ (beke)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "bꜣk",
        "3": "-w",
        "t1": "to work, to render service, to pay taxes"
      },
      "expansion": "bꜣk (“to work, to render service, to pay taxes”) + -w",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "bꜣk (“to work, to render service, to pay taxes”) + -w.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bA-k:H_SPACE-w-D40:Z2",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>bA-k:H_SPACE-w-D40:Z2</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bA-k:H_SPACE-w-D40:Z2",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>bA-k:H_SPACE-w-D40:Z2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "bA-k:H_SPACE-w-D40:Z2 m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "work, labor, especially hard manual labor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "manual",
          "manual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "work, product, result of a task"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ],
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "execution or implementation of a design"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "execution",
          "execution"
        ],
        [
          "implementation",
          "implementation"
        ],
        [
          "design",
          "design"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "taxes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tribute (payment made in submission)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baʀˈkuw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baʀˈkuw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈkuʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈkøʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baʀˈkuw/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/baʀˈkuw/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈkuʔ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈkøʔ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑkuː/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bA-k:H_SPACE-Y1:Z2"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bꜣkw"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'bA-k:H_SPACE-w-D40:Z2' in 'bA-k:H_SPACE-w-D40:Z2 m'",
  "path": [
    "bꜣkw"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bꜣkw",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Egyptian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"bꜣkw" meaning in Egyptian

Noun