ḫm

x-m-D35 2-lit. (canonical)
ḫm (infinitive)
ḫmw (infinitive negative)
ḫm (infinitive negative)
ḫmt (infinitive)
ḫm (imperative infinitive singular)
j.ḫm (imperative infinitive singular)
ḫm (imperative infinitive plural)
j.ḫm (imperative infinitive plural)
ḫm (stative)
ḥr ḫm (imperfective)
m ḫm (imperfective)
r ḫm (prospective)
ḫm.n (active perfect)
ḫmw (passive perfect)
ḫm (passive perfect)
ḫm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḫmt (terminative)
ḫm (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḫm.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḫm (active imperfective)
j.ḫm (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḫm (active prospective)
ḫmm (passive prospective)
ḫm.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḫm (active subjunctive)
j.ḫm (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḫm.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḫm (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḫm (active participle perfective)
ḫmm (participle passive perfective)
ḫmmj (participle passive perfective)
ḫm (participle passive perfective)
ḫmw (participle passive perfective)
ḫmy (participle passive perfective)
j.ḫm (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫm (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫmy (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫmw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
j.ḫm (active imperfective participle)
j.ḫmw (active imperfective participle)
ḫm (active imperfective participle)
ḫmj (active imperfective participle)
ḫmy (active imperfective participle)
ḫm (imperfective participle passive)
ḫmw (imperfective participle passive)
ḫm (active participle prospective relative)
ḫmtj (active participle prospective relative)
ḫmtj (participle prospective)
ḫmt (participle prospective)

md-D-m-D35-x:D35-m-<-wn:n-i-s->-nTr-s-T:T-w-r:x:t-sw-w-s-T-sw-w-r:x:T-w

Allen, James (2013) A New Concordance of the Pyramid Texts, volume III, Providence: Brown University, PT 262.1 (Pyr. 327a), W

ḏd-mdw m ḫm wnjs nṯr sṯ ṯw rḫ.t(j) sw sṯ sw rḫ ṯw

(transitive) to remain ignorant of; to not know or learn


ḫm

x:R22-m-niwt m. (canonical toponymic)
f. (canonical toponymic)

→ English: Khem

A51-s-s-kA:Z1-p-w-xnt-Dd-Dd-wr:r-Xr:r:t-m-R22:x-m-pr:H_SPACE-nb:h-n:nw*w-A32-m-A21:R12-t*y:N36-xnt-D:f:X4-m-iwn-nw:niwt
špss kꜣ pw ḫnt(j) ḏdw wr ẖrt m ḫm nb hnw m ꜥnḏtj ḫnt(j) ḏf(ꜣ) m jwnw

c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) lines 1–2

He is noble of ka, this foremost one of Busiris, great of possessions in Letopolis, possessor of acclaim in (the nome of) Anedjti, foremost of provisions in Heliopolis, […]


ḫrt-jb

ḫrt (“matters, state, requirements”, feminine of ḫrj, nisba of ḫr (“in the presence of”)) + jb (“heart, mind”) in a direct genitive construction, thus literally ‘(what is) in the presence of the heart’.


qꜣb

qꜣb (singular)
qꜣbwj (dual)
qꜣbw (plural)

Perhaps from a form such as Proto-Afroasiatic *ḳrb- or *ḳlb-; compare Akkadian 𒈛𒊮𒈫 (qerbum, “inside”).


swḏꜣ jb

swḏꜣ (“to make whole”) + jb (“mind”, literally “heart”).


šnwt

court (retinue and surroundings of the sovereign)


šnwt

šnwt (singular)
šnwtj (dual)
šnwwt (plural)


nznzn

n:z:O47-z:n 5-lit. (canonical)
nznzn (infinitive)
nznznw (infinitive negative)
nznzn (infinitive negative)
nznznt (infinitive)
nznzn (imperative infinitive singular)
nznzn (imperative infinitive plural)
nznzn (stative)
ḥr nznzn (imperfective)
m nznzn (imperfective)
r nznzn (prospective)
nznzn.n (active perfect)
nznzn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
nznznt (active terminative)
nznzn (active perfective)
nznzn.ḫr (active obligative)
nznzn (active imperfective)
nznznw (active prospective)
nznzn (active prospective)
nznzn.kꜣ (active potential)
nznzn (active subjunctive)
nznzn.n (active participle perfect)
nznzn (active participle perfective)
nznzn (participle passive perfective)
nznznw (participle passive perfective)
nznzny (participle passive perfective)
nznzn (active imperfective participle)
nznzny (active imperfective participle)
nznznw (active imperfective participle)
nznznj (active imperfective participle)
nznzn (imperfective participle passive)
nznznw (imperfective participle passive)
nznzn (active participle prospective)
nznzntj (active participle prospective)
nznznwtj (participle prospective)
nznzntj (participle prospective)
nznznt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

nznznt

nznznw.tj1, nznzn.tj1, nznznw.tw2, nznzn.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.


ꜥꜥb

ꜥꜥb (singular)
ꜥꜥbwj (dual)
ꜥꜥbw (plural)


ḫfꜥ

x:f-a:D40 3-lit. (canonical)
ḫfꜥ (infinitive)
ḫfꜥw (infinitive negative)
ḫfꜥ (infinitive negative)
ḫfꜥt (infinitive)
ḫfꜥ (imperative infinitive singular)
ḫfꜥ (imperative infinitive plural)
ḫfꜥ (stative)
ḥr ḫfꜥ (imperfective)
m ḫfꜥ (imperfective)
r ḫfꜥ (prospective)
ḫfꜥ.n (active perfect)
ḫfꜥw (passive perfect)
ḫfꜥ (passive perfect)
ḫfꜥ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḫfꜥt (terminative)
ḫfꜥ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḫfꜥ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḫfꜥ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḫfꜥ (active prospective)
ḫfꜥꜥ (passive prospective)
ḫfꜥ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḫfꜥ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḫfꜥ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḫfꜥ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḫfꜥ (active participle perfective)
ḫfꜥ (participle passive perfective)
ḫfꜥw (participle passive perfective)
ḫfꜥy (participle passive perfective)
ḫfꜥ (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫfꜥy (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫfꜥw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḫfꜥ (active imperfective participle)
ḫfꜥj (active imperfective participle)
ḫfꜥy (active imperfective participle)
ḫfꜥ (imperfective participle passive)
ḫfꜥw (imperfective participle passive)
ḫfꜥ (active participle prospective relative)
ḫfꜥtj (active participle prospective relative)
ḫfꜥtj (participle prospective)
ḫfꜥt (participle prospective)


gmgm

gm-m-gm-m-Z9 4-lit. (canonical)
gmgm (infinitive)
gmgmw (infinitive negative)
gmgm (infinitive negative)
gmgmt (infinitive)
gmgm (imperative infinitive singular)
gmgm (imperative infinitive plural)
gmgm (stative)
ḥr gmgm (imperfective)
m gmgm (imperfective)
r gmgm (prospective)
gmgm.n (active perfect)
gmgmw (passive perfect)
gmgm (passive perfect)
gmgm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
gmgmt (terminative)
gmgm (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
gmgm.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
gmgm (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
gmgmw (active prospective)
gmgm (active prospective)
gmgmw (passive prospective)
gmgm (passive prospective)
gmgm.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
gmgm (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
gmgm.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
gmgm (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
gmgm (active participle perfective)
gmgm (participle passive perfective)
gmgmw (participle passive perfective)
gmgmy (participle passive perfective)
gmgm (active imperfective participle relative)
gmgmy (active imperfective participle relative)
gmgmw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
gmgm (active imperfective participle)
gmgmj (active imperfective participle)
gmgmy (active imperfective participle)
gmgm (imperfective participle passive)
gmgmw (imperfective participle passive)
gmgm (active participle prospective relative)
gmgmtj (active participle prospective relative)
gmgmwtj (participle prospective)
gmgmtj (participle prospective)
gmgmt (participle prospective)

gmgmt

gmgmw.tj1, gmgm.tj1, gmgmw.tw2, gmgm.tw2

Coptic:

Sahidic Coptic: ⲕⲙⲕⲙ (kmkm)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲕⲉⲙⲕⲉⲙ (kemkem)

Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE

xt:t*Z1-Z2:Hr*Z1-gm-m-gm-m-Z10-tA:N23*Z1-Hr-Z1-mn:n-mn:n-D54

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 59–60

Trees were breaking, the ground was quaking.

(intransitive or transitive) to smash, to break


ẖnn

D33-n:n 2ae gem. (canonical)
ẖnn (infinitive)
ẖnn (infinitive negative)
ẖnnt (infinitive)
ẖnn (imperative infinitive singular)
ẖn (imperative infinitive singular)
ẖnn (imperative infinitive plural)
ẖn (imperative infinitive plural)
ẖnn (stative)
ẖn (stative)
ḥr ẖnn (imperfective)
m ẖnn (imperfective)
r ẖnn (prospective)
ẖnn.n (active perfect)
ẖn.n (active perfect)
ẖn (passive perfect)
ẖn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ẖnnt (terminative)
ẖn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ẖnn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ẖnn (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ẖnn (active prospective)
ẖnn (passive prospective)
ẖn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ẖn (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ẖn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ẖn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ẖn (active participle perfective)
ẖn (participle passive perfective)
ẖnw (participle passive perfective)
ẖny (participle passive perfective)
ẖnn (active imperfective participle relative)
ẖnny (active imperfective participle relative)
ẖnnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ẖnn (active imperfective participle)
ẖnnj (active imperfective participle)
ẖnny (active imperfective participle)
ẖnn (imperfective participle passive)
ẖnnw (imperfective participle passive)
ẖn (active participle prospective relative)
ẖntj (active participle prospective relative)
ẖnntj (participle prospective)
ẖnnt (participle prospective)

ẖnnt

ẖnn.n.tj1, ẖn.n.tj1, ẖnn.n.tw2, ẖn.n.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">ẖn</i> before suffix pronouns.


swḏꜣ

s-w-DA-A-Y1 caus. 3-lit. (canonical)
swḏꜣ (infinitive)
swḏꜣw (infinitive negative)
swḏꜣ (infinitive negative)
swḏꜣt (infinitive)
swḏꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
swḏꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
swḏꜣ (stative)
ḥr swḏꜣ (imperfective)
m swḏꜣ (imperfective)
r swḏꜣ (prospective)
swḏꜣ.n (active perfect)
swḏꜣw (passive perfect)
swḏꜣ (passive perfect)
swḏꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
swḏꜣt (terminative)
swḏꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
swḏꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
swḏꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
swḏꜣw (active prospective)
swḏꜣ (active prospective)
swḏꜣy (active prospective)
swḏꜣw (passive prospective)
swḏꜣ (passive prospective)
swḏꜣy (passive prospective)
swḏꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
swḏꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
swḏꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
swḏꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
swḏꜣ (active participle perfective)
swḏꜣ (participle passive perfective)
swḏꜣw (participle passive perfective)
swḏꜣy (participle passive perfective)
swḏꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
swḏꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
swḏꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
swḏꜣ (active imperfective participle)
swḏꜣj (active imperfective participle)
swḏꜣy (active imperfective participle)
swḏꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
swḏꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
swḏꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
swḏꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
swḏꜣwtj (participle prospective)
swḏꜣtj (participle prospective)
swḏꜣt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-caus-x-lit

causative triliteral / caus. 3-lit. / caus. 3rad.

egy-conj-table

swḏꜣt

swḏꜣw.tj1, swḏꜣ.tj1, swḏꜣy.tj1, swḏꜣw.tw2, swḏꜣ.tw2, swḏꜣy.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + wḏꜣ (“to be sound”).

af

(transitive) to make sound or whole, to heal


smḫ

s-m-x:D35 caus. 2-lit. (canonical)
smḫt (infinitive)
smḫ (infinitive)
smḫw (infinitive negative)
smḫ (infinitive negative)
smḫ (imperative infinitive singular)
smḫ (imperative infinitive plural)
smḫ (stative)
ḥr smḫ (imperfective)
m smḫ (imperfective)
r smḫ (prospective)
smḫ.n (active perfect)
smḫw (passive perfect)
smḫ (passive perfect)
smḫ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
smḫt (terminative)
smḫ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
smḫ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
smḫ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
smḫw (active prospective)
smḫ (active prospective)
smḫy (active prospective)
smḫw (passive prospective)
smḫ (passive prospective)
smḫy (passive prospective)
smḫ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
smḫ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
smḫ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
smḫ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
smḫ (active participle perfective)
smḫ (participle passive perfective)
smḫw (participle passive perfective)
smḫy (participle passive perfective)
smḫ (active imperfective participle relative)
smḫy (active imperfective participle relative)
smḫw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
smḫ (active imperfective participle)
smḫj (active imperfective participle)
smḫy (active imperfective participle)
smḫ (imperfective participle passive)
smḫw (imperfective participle passive)
smḫ (active participle prospective relative)
smḫtj (active participle prospective relative)
smḫwtj (participle prospective)
smḫtj (participle prospective)
smḫt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-caus-x-lit

causative biliteral / caus. 2-lit. / caus. 2rad.

egy-conj-table

smḫt

smḫw.tj1, smḫ.tj1, smḫy.tj1, smḫw.tw2, smḫ.tw2, smḫy.tw2

Demotic: sḫm

s- (causative prefix) + ḫm (“to not know”), apparently with metathesis.

af

(transitive) to forget, to no longer know (something)

(transitive) to forget, to no longer recognize (someone)

(catenative) to forget (to do something)

(transitive) to neglect, to overlook, to pay no heed to (someone or something)

(transitive) to not think about (something unpleasant: death, worries, etc.)


sꜥḥꜥ

s-aHa-a:D54 caus. 3-lit. (canonical)
sꜥḥꜥ (infinitive)
sꜥḥꜥw (infinitive negative)
sꜥḥꜥ (infinitive negative)
sꜥḥꜥt (infinitive)
sꜥḥꜥ (imperative infinitive singular)
sꜥḥꜥ (imperative infinitive plural)
sꜥḥꜥ (stative)
ḥr sꜥḥꜥ (imperfective)
m sꜥḥꜥ (imperfective)
r sꜥḥꜥ (prospective)
sꜥḥꜥ.n (active perfect)
sꜥḥꜥw (passive perfect)
sꜥḥꜥ (passive perfect)
sꜥḥꜥ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sꜥḥꜥt (terminative)
sꜥḥꜥ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sꜥḥꜥ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sꜥḥꜥ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sꜥḥꜥw (active prospective)
sꜥḥꜥ (active prospective)
sꜥḥꜥy (active prospective)
sꜥḥꜥw (passive prospective)
sꜥḥꜥ (passive prospective)
sꜥḥꜥy (passive prospective)
sꜥḥꜥ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sꜥḥꜥ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sꜥḥꜥ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sꜥḥꜥ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sꜥḥꜥ (active participle perfective)
sꜥḥꜥ (participle passive perfective)
sꜥḥꜥw (participle passive perfective)
sꜥḥꜥy (participle passive perfective)
sꜥḥꜥ (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜥḥꜥy (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜥḥꜥw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sꜥḥꜥ (active imperfective participle)
sꜥḥꜥj (active imperfective participle)
sꜥḥꜥy (active imperfective participle)
sꜥḥꜥ (imperfective participle passive)
sꜥḥꜥw (imperfective participle passive)
sꜥḥꜥ (active participle prospective relative)
sꜥḥꜥtj (active participle prospective relative)
sꜥḥꜥwtj (participle prospective)
sꜥḥꜥtj (participle prospective)
sꜥḥꜥt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

sꜥḥꜥt

sꜥḥꜥw, sꜥḥꜥ, sꜥḥꜥy

sꜥḥꜥw, sꜥḥꜥ, sꜥḥꜥy

sꜥḥꜥw.tj1, sꜥḥꜥ.tj1, sꜥḥꜥy.tj1, sꜥḥꜥw.tw2, sꜥḥꜥ.tw2, sꜥḥꜥy.tw2

sꜥḥꜥ, sꜥḥꜥy, sꜥḥꜥw5

sꜥḥꜥ, sꜥḥꜥtj7

sꜥḥꜥ, sꜥḥꜥw5, sꜥḥꜥy5

sꜥḥꜥ, sꜥḥꜥj6, sꜥḥꜥy6

sꜥḥꜥ, sꜥḥꜥw5

s- (causative prefix) + ꜥḥꜥ (“to stand”).

af

(transitive) to set up, to install, to erect


šꜥ

S:a-T30 2-lit. (canonical)
šꜥ (infinitive)
šꜥw (infinitive negative)
šꜥ (infinitive negative)
šꜥt (infinitive)
šꜥ (imperative infinitive singular)
j.šꜥ (imperative infinitive singular)
šꜥ (imperative infinitive plural)
j.šꜥ (imperative infinitive plural)
šꜥ (stative)
ḥr šꜥ (imperfective)
m šꜥ (imperfective)
r šꜥ (prospective)
šꜥ.n (active perfect)
šꜥw (passive perfect)
šꜥ (passive perfect)
šꜥ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
šꜥt (terminative)
šꜥ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
šꜥ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
šꜥ (active imperfective)
j.šꜥ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
šꜥ (active prospective)
šꜥꜥ (passive prospective)
šꜥ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
šꜥ (active subjunctive)
j.šꜥ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
šꜥ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
šꜥ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
šꜥ (active participle perfective)
šꜥꜥ (participle passive perfective)
šꜥꜥj (participle passive perfective)
šꜥ (participle passive perfective)
šꜥw (participle passive perfective)
šꜥy (participle passive perfective)
j.šꜥ (active imperfective participle relative)
šꜥ (active imperfective participle relative)
šꜥy (active imperfective participle relative)
šꜥw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
j.šꜥ (active imperfective participle)
j.šꜥw (active imperfective participle)
šꜥ (active imperfective participle)
šꜥj (active imperfective participle)
šꜥy (active imperfective participle)
šꜥ (imperfective participle passive)
šꜥw (imperfective participle passive)
šꜥ (active participle prospective relative)
šꜥtj (active participle prospective relative)
šꜥtj (participle prospective)
šꜥt (participle prospective)


sḫꜥj

s-xa:a-Y1V caus. 3ae inf. (canonical)
sḫꜥt (infinitive)
sḫꜥj (infinitive)
sḫꜥw (infinitive negative)
sḫꜥ (infinitive negative)
sḫꜥwt (infinitive)
sḫꜥyt (infinitive)
sḫꜥ (imperative infinitive singular)
sḫꜥ (imperative infinitive plural)
sḫꜥy (imperative infinitive plural)
sḫꜥ (stative)
ḥr sḫꜥt (imperfective)
ḥr sḫꜥj (imperfective)
m sḫꜥt (imperfective)
m sḫꜥj (imperfective)
r sḫꜥt (prospective)
r sḫꜥj (prospective)
sḫꜥ.n (active perfect)
sḫꜥw (passive perfect)
sḫꜥ (passive perfect)
sḫꜥy (passive perfect)
sḫꜥ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sḫꜥt (terminative)
sḫꜥ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sḫꜥ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sḫꜥ (active imperfective)
sḫꜥy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sḫꜥw (active prospective)
sḫꜥ (active prospective)
sḫꜥy (active prospective)
sḫꜥw (passive prospective)
sḫꜥ (passive prospective)
sḫꜥy (passive prospective)
sḫꜥ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sḫꜥ (active subjunctive)
sḫꜥy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sḫꜥ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sḫꜥw (active participle perfective relative)
sḫꜥy (active participle perfective relative)
sḫꜥ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sḫꜥ (active participle perfective)
sḫꜥy (participle passive perfective)
sḫꜥ (participle passive perfective)
sḫꜥꜥ (active imperfective participle relative)
sḫꜥꜥy (active imperfective participle relative)
sḫꜥꜥw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sḫꜥꜥ (active imperfective participle)
sḫꜥꜥj (active imperfective participle)
sḫꜥꜥy (active imperfective participle)
sḫꜥꜥ (imperfective participle passive)
sḫꜥꜥw (imperfective participle passive)
sḫꜥw (active participle prospective relative)
sḫꜥy (active participle prospective relative)
sḫꜥ (active participle prospective relative)
sḫꜥtj (active participle prospective relative)
sḫꜥwtj (participle prospective)
sḫꜥtj (participle prospective)
sḫꜥt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

sḫꜥt

causative third weak / caus. 3ae inf. / caus. III. inf.

sḫꜥw.tj1, sḫꜥ.tj1, sḫꜥy.tj1, sḫꜥw.tw2, sḫꜥ.tw2, sḫꜥy.tw2

sḫꜥꜥ, sḫꜥꜥy, sḫꜥꜥw5

sḫꜥꜥ, sḫꜥꜥj6, sḫꜥꜥy6

sḫꜥꜥ, sḫꜥꜥw5

s- (causative prefix) + ḫꜥj (“to appear”).


ṯꜣj

TA-A-D51:D40 3ae inf. (canonical)
ṯꜣt (infinitive)
ṯꜣj (infinitive)
ṯꜣw (infinitive negative)
ṯꜣ (infinitive negative)
ṯꜣwt (infinitive)
ṯꜣyt (infinitive)
ṯꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
ṯꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
ṯꜣy (imperative infinitive plural)
ṯꜣ (stative)
ṯꜣꜣ (stative)
ḥr ṯꜣt (imperfective)
ḥr ṯꜣj (imperfective)
m ṯꜣt (imperfective)
m ṯꜣj (imperfective)
r ṯꜣt (prospective)
r ṯꜣj (prospective)
ṯꜣ.n (active perfect)
ṯꜣw (passive perfect)
ṯꜣ (passive perfect)
ṯꜣy (passive perfect)
ṯꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ṯꜣt (terminative)
ṯꜣyt (terminative)
ṯꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ṯꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ṯꜣ (active imperfective)
ṯꜣy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ṯꜣw (active prospective)
ṯꜣ (active prospective)
ṯꜣy (active prospective)
ṯꜣw (passive prospective)
ṯꜣ (passive prospective)
ṯꜣy (passive prospective)
ṯꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ṯꜣ (active subjunctive)
ṯꜣy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ṯꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ṯꜣw (active participle perfective relative)
ṯꜣy (active participle perfective relative)
ṯꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ṯꜣ (active participle perfective)
ṯꜣy (participle passive perfective)
ṯꜣ (participle passive perfective)
ṯꜣꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
ṯꜣꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
ṯꜣꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ṯꜣꜣ (active imperfective participle)
ṯꜣꜣj (active imperfective participle)
ṯꜣꜣy (active imperfective participle)
ṯꜣꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
ṯꜣꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
ṯꜣw (active participle prospective relative)
ṯꜣy (active participle prospective relative)
ṯꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
ṯꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
ṯꜣwtj (participle prospective)
ṯꜣtj (participle prospective)
ṯꜣt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

ṯꜣt, ṯꜣyt

ḥr ṯꜣt, ḥr ṯꜣj

ṯꜣw, ṯꜣ, ṯꜣy

ṯꜣw, ṯꜣ, ṯꜣy

ṯꜣw, ṯꜣ, ṯꜣy

ṯꜣw.tj1, ṯꜣ.tj1, ṯꜣy.tj1, ṯꜣw.tw2, ṯꜣ.tw2, ṯꜣy.tw2

ṯꜣw1, ṯꜣy, ṯꜣ

ṯꜣꜣ, ṯꜣꜣy, ṯꜣꜣw5

ṯꜣꜣ, ṯꜣꜣj6, ṯꜣꜣy6

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">-y</i> instead of the expected stative ending.

Demotic: ṯꜣy

Coptic: ϭⲓ (ci)


ḫwzj

x-w-z-A34 4ae inf. (canonical)
ḫwzt (infinitive)
ḫwzj (infinitive)
ḫwzw (infinitive negative)
ḫwzyw (infinitive negative)
ḫwz (infinitive negative)
ḫwzwt (infinitive)
ḫwzyt (infinitive)
ḫwz (imperative infinitive singular)
ḫwz (imperative infinitive plural)
ḫwzy (imperative infinitive plural)
ḫwz (stative)
ḥr ḫwzt (imperfective)
ḥr ḫwzj (imperfective)
m ḫwzt (imperfective)
r ḫwzt (prospective)
ḥr ḫwzj (prospective)
ḫwz.n (active perfect)
ḫwzw (passive perfect)
ḫwz (passive perfect)
ḫwzy (passive perfect)
ḫwz.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḫwzt (terminative)
ḫwz (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḫwz.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḫwz (active imperfective)
ḫwzy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḫwzw (active prospective)
ḫwz (active prospective)
ḫwzy (active prospective)
ḫwz (passive prospective)
ḫwz.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḫwz (active subjunctive)
ḫwzy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḫwz.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḫwzw (active participle perfective relative)
ḫwzy (active participle perfective relative)
ḫwz (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḫwz (active participle perfective)
ḫwzy (participle passive perfective)
ḫwz (participle passive perfective)
ḫwz (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫwzy (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫwzw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḫwz (active imperfective participle)
ḫwzj (active imperfective participle)
ḫwzy (active imperfective participle)
ḫwz (imperfective participle passive)
ḫwzw (imperfective participle passive)
ḫwzw (active participle prospective relative)
ḫwzy (active participle prospective relative)
ḫwz (active participle prospective relative)
ḫwztj (active participle prospective relative)
ḫwzwtj (participle prospective)
ḫwztj (participle prospective)
ḫwzt (participle prospective)

ḫwzt

ḫwzw.tj1, ḫwz.tj1, ḫwzy.tj1, ḫwzw.tw2, ḫwz.tw2, ḫwzy.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">-y</i> instead of the expected stative ending.

r-di-Hm-f-
--s--f:T-W1-x-w-z-A34-n:Ba15s*f*Ba15as-
-i-iz-z-
-i-n-iz-iz-iz-n:t-
-qd-A1-A1-A1
rḏj ḥm.f [s]fṯ ḫwz n[.f] jz jn jzwt nt (j)qdw

6th Dynasty, Giza, Western Cemetery, Shaft G 2188 Y, Block of sunk relief inscription mentioning the dog Abutiu (35-10-22/Cairo JE 67573), lines 6–9

His Majesty gave pine oil and (ordered) that a tomb be built for him by a gang of builders.


zmꜣ

z:U2-zmA-A-Y1 3-lit. (canonical)
zmꜣ (infinitive)
zmꜣw (infinitive negative)
zmꜣ (infinitive negative)
zmꜣt (infinitive)
zmꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
zmꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
zmꜣ (stative)
ḥr zmꜣ (imperfective)
m zmꜣ (imperfective)
r zmꜣ (prospective)
zmꜣ.n (active perfect)
zmꜣw (passive perfect)
zmꜣ (passive perfect)
zmꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
zmꜣt (terminative)
zmꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
zmꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
zmꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
zmꜣ (active prospective)
zmꜣꜣ (passive prospective)
zmꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
zmꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
zmꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
zmꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
zmꜣ (active participle perfective)
zmꜣ (participle passive perfective)
zmꜣw (participle passive perfective)
zmꜣy (participle passive perfective)
zmꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
zmꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
zmꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
zmꜣ (active imperfective participle)
zmꜣj (active imperfective participle)
zmꜣy (active imperfective participle)
zmꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
zmꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
zmꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
zmꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
zmꜣtj (participle prospective)
zmꜣt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to join, to come together


zmꜣ

zmꜣ (singular)
zmꜣwj (dual)
zmꜣw (plural)


snq

s-n:q-A2 caus. 2-lit. (canonical)
snqt (infinitive)
snq (infinitive)
snqw (infinitive negative)
snq (infinitive negative)
snq (imperative infinitive singular)
snq (imperative infinitive plural)
snq (stative)
ḥr snq (imperfective)
m snq (imperfective)
r snq (prospective)
snq.n (active perfect)
snqw (passive perfect)
snq (passive perfect)
snq.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
snqt (terminative)
snq (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
snq.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
snq (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
snqw (active prospective)
snq (active prospective)
snqy (active prospective)
snqw (passive prospective)
snq (passive prospective)
snqy (passive prospective)
snq.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
snq (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
snq.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
snq (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
snq (active participle perfective)
snq (participle passive perfective)
snqw (participle passive perfective)
snqy (participle passive perfective)
snq (active imperfective participle relative)
snqy (active imperfective participle relative)
snqw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
snq (active imperfective participle)
snqj (active imperfective participle)
snqy (active imperfective participle)
snq (imperfective participle passive)
snqw (imperfective participle passive)
snq (active participle prospective relative)
snqtj (active participle prospective relative)
snqwtj (participle prospective)
snqtj (participle prospective)
snqt (participle prospective)

snqt

snqw.tj1, snq.tj1, snqy.tj1, snqw.tw2, snq.tw2, snqy.tw2

Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲱⲛⲕ (sōnk)

Prefixed with s-. The root is sometimes hypothesized to be from a form such as Proto-Afroasiatic *nuuk. Compare Akkadian 𒂊𒉈𒆪 (enēqu, “to suck”) and Hebrew יָנַק (“to suck”).


šnj

Sn-n:V1-A2 3ae inf. (canonical)
šnt (infinitive)
šnj (infinitive)
šnw (infinitive negative)
šn (infinitive negative)
šnwt (infinitive)
šnyt (infinitive)
šn (imperative infinitive singular)
šn (imperative infinitive plural)
šny (imperative infinitive plural)
šn (stative)
šnn (stative)
ḥr šnt (imperfective)
ḥr šnj (imperfective)
m šnt (imperfective)
m šnj (imperfective)
r šnt (prospective)
r šnj (prospective)
šn.n (active perfect)
šnw (passive perfect)
šn (passive perfect)
šny (passive perfect)
šn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
šnt (terminative)
šnyt (terminative)
šn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
šn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
šn (active imperfective)
šny (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
šnw (active prospective)
šn (active prospective)
šny (active prospective)
šnw (passive prospective)
šn (passive prospective)
šny (passive prospective)
šn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
šn (active subjunctive)
šny (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
šn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
šnw (active participle perfective relative)
šny (active participle perfective relative)
šn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
šn (active participle perfective)
šny (participle passive perfective)
šn (participle passive perfective)
šnn (active imperfective participle relative)
šnny (active imperfective participle relative)
šnnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
šnn (active imperfective participle)
šnnj (active imperfective participle)
šnny (active imperfective participle)
šnn (imperfective participle passive)
šnnw (imperfective participle passive)
šnw (active participle prospective relative)
šny (active participle prospective relative)
šn (active participle prospective relative)
šntj (active participle prospective relative)
šnwtj (participle prospective)
šntj (participle prospective)
šnt (participle prospective)

šnt, šnyt

šnw.tj1, šn.tj1, šny.tj1, šnw.tw2, šn.tw2, šny.tw2

Demotic: šn

Akhmimic Coptic: ϣⲓⲛⲉ (šine)

Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲓⲛⲓ (šini)

Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲓⲛⲓ (šini), ϣⲓ (ši)

Lycopolitan Coptic: ϣⲓⲛⲉ (šine)

Sahidic Coptic: ϣⲓⲛⲉ (šine)

(transitive) to investigate, to inquire into


šnj

Sn:n-N18 3ae inf. (canonical)
šnt (infinitive)
šnj (infinitive)
šnw (infinitive negative)
šn (infinitive negative)
šnwt (infinitive)
šnyt (infinitive)
šn (imperative infinitive singular)
šn (imperative infinitive plural)
šny (imperative infinitive plural)
šn (stative)
šnn (stative)
ḥr šnt (imperfective)
ḥr šnj (imperfective)
m šnt (imperfective)
m šnj (imperfective)
r šnt (prospective)
r šnj (prospective)
šn.n (active perfect)
šnw (passive perfect)
šn (passive perfect)
šny (passive perfect)
šn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
šnt (terminative)
šnyt (terminative)
šn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
šn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
šn (active imperfective)
šny (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
šnw (active prospective)
šn (active prospective)
šny (active prospective)
šnw (passive prospective)
šn (passive prospective)
šny (passive prospective)
šn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
šn (active subjunctive)
šny (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
šn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
šnw (active participle perfective relative)
šny (active participle perfective relative)
šn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
šn (active participle perfective)
šny (participle passive perfective)
šn (participle passive perfective)
šnn (active imperfective participle relative)
šnny (active imperfective participle relative)
šnnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
šnn (active imperfective participle)
šnnj (active imperfective participle)
šnny (active imperfective participle)
šnn (imperfective participle passive)
šnnw (imperfective participle passive)
šnw (active participle prospective relative)
šny (active participle prospective relative)
šn (active participle prospective relative)
šntj (active participle prospective relative)
šnwtj (participle prospective)
šntj (participle prospective)
šnt (participle prospective)


sḥrj

s-Hr:r-A24 caus. 3ae inf. (canonical)
sḥrt (infinitive)
sḥrj (infinitive)
sḥrw (infinitive negative)
sḥr (infinitive negative)
sḥrwt (infinitive)
sḥryt (infinitive)
sḥr (imperative infinitive singular)
sḥr (imperative infinitive plural)
sḥry (imperative infinitive plural)
sḥr (stative)
ḥr sḥrt (imperfective)
ḥr sḥrj (imperfective)
m sḥrt (imperfective)
m sḥrj (imperfective)
r sḥrt (prospective)
r sḥrj (prospective)
sḥr.n (active perfect)
sḥrw (passive perfect)
sḥr (passive perfect)
sḥry (passive perfect)
sḥr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sḥrt (terminative)
sḥr (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sḥr.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sḥr (active imperfective)
sḥry (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sḥrw (active prospective)
sḥr (active prospective)
sḥry (active prospective)
sḥrw (passive prospective)
sḥr (passive prospective)
sḥry (passive prospective)
sḥr.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sḥr (active subjunctive)
sḥry (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sḥr.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sḥrw (active participle perfective relative)
sḥry (active participle perfective relative)
sḥr (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sḥr (active participle perfective)
sḥry (participle passive perfective)
sḥr (participle passive perfective)
sḥrr (active imperfective participle relative)
sḥrry (active imperfective participle relative)
sḥrrw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sḥrr (active imperfective participle)
sḥrrj (active imperfective participle)
sḥrry (active imperfective participle)
sḥrr (imperfective participle passive)
sḥrrw (imperfective participle passive)
sḥrw (active participle prospective relative)
sḥry (active participle prospective relative)
sḥr (active participle prospective relative)
sḥrtj (active participle prospective relative)
sḥrwtj (participle prospective)
sḥrtj (participle prospective)
sḥrt (participle prospective)

sḥrt

sḥrw.tj1, sḥr.tj1, sḥry.tj1, sḥrw.tw2, sḥr.tw2, sḥry.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + ḥrj (“to be distant”).

af

ir:n-sn-t*B1:f-m:a-k:t:Y1:f-s-Hr:r-i-i-t:N31-xrw-w-A13:Z2-s-N41-m-t:D55-z:p*zp:H_SPACE*Z2ss-Sd:d:D40-xrw-w-m-Ax-x:H_SPACE-Y1:Z2:r*Z1-s
jr.n snt.f mkt.f sḥr{y}t ḫrww sḥmt zpw šd-ḫrw m ꜣḫw r(ꜣ).s

c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) lines 13–14

His sister has served as his protector, she who drove off the enemies, who put an end to the deeds of the Disturber (Set) by the magical prowess of her mouth

(transitive) to drive off, to drive away


ḥwꜣ

H-wA-Aa2 3-lit. (canonical)
ḥwꜣ (infinitive)
ḥwꜣw (infinitive negative)
ḥwꜣ (infinitive negative)
ḥwꜣt (infinitive)
ḥwꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
ḥwꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
ḥwꜣ (stative)
ḥr ḥwꜣ (imperfective)
m ḥwꜣ (imperfective)
r ḥwꜣ (prospective)
ḥwꜣ.n (active perfect)
ḥwꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ḥwꜣt (active terminative)
ḥwꜣ (active perfective)
ḥwꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
ḥwꜣ (active imperfective)
ḥwꜣ (active prospective)
ḥwꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
ḥwꜣ (active subjunctive)
ḥwꜣ.n (active participle perfect)
ḥwꜣ (active participle perfective)
ḥwꜣ (participle passive perfective)
ḥwꜣw (participle passive perfective)
ḥwꜣy (participle passive perfective)
ḥwꜣ (active imperfective participle)
ḥwꜣy (active imperfective participle)
ḥwꜣw (active imperfective participle)
ḥwꜣj (active imperfective participle)
ḥwꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
ḥwꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
ḥwꜣ (active participle prospective)
ḥwꜣtj (active participle prospective)
ḥwꜣtj (participle prospective)
ḥwꜣt (participle prospective)

Demotic: ḥw

Coptic: ϩⲟⲟⲩ (hoou)

wr:r-D-Y2:a-t*F51B:Z2-m-F51B:r-A40-D35-wr:r-D-Y2:zp*y-!-D35-H-wA-A-Aa2-s-n:Z2-A-d:Aa2-s-n:Z2-D35-HASH-HASH-HASH-HASH-ir-mw-Dw-w-Aa2-Z3A
wrḏ ꜥwt m ws(j)r nj wrḏ zpwj snwj nj ḥwꜣ.sn ꜣd.sn nj [bn.sn nj] jr mw ḏw

c. 1900 BCE – 1839 BCE, Coffin Texts, version B1C (coffin of Sepi III, Cairo CG 28083) spell 755

The limbs in Osiris are weary, but won’t be weary, won’t be weary, they won’t putrefy or decay, [they] won’t [swell up, won’t] make foul fluid (literally, “evil water”).

(intransitive) to rot, to be(come) putrid


ẖpꜣ

ẖpꜣ (singular)
ẖpꜣwj (dual)
ẖpꜣw (plural)

Bohairic Coptic: ϧⲉⲗⲡⲓ (xelpi)

desc

Sahidic Coptic: ϩⲉⲗⲡⲉ (helpe), ϩⲗⲡⲉ (hlpe)

i-a:N35B-i-n-s-n:Z2-sw-w-S:a-d:T30-A24-X:p-pA-A-F51:f

c. 1650 BCE – 1550 BCE, Tales from Papyrus Westcar (pWestcar/pBerlin 3033) column 7

And they washed him after his umbilical cord had been cut.


zn

z:X4:n 2-lit. (canonical)
zn (infinitive)
znw (infinitive negative)
zn (infinitive negative)
znt (infinitive)
zn (imperative infinitive singular)
j.zn (imperative infinitive singular)
zn (imperative infinitive plural)
j.zn (imperative infinitive plural)
zn (stative)
ḥr zn (imperfective)
m zn (imperfective)
r zn (prospective)
zn.n (active perfect)
znw (passive perfect)
zn (passive perfect)
zn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
znt (terminative)
zn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
zn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
zn (active imperfective)
j.zn (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
zn (active prospective)
znn (passive prospective)
zn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
zn (active subjunctive)
j.zn (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
zn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
zn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
zn (active participle perfective)
znn (participle passive perfective)
znnj (participle passive perfective)
zn (participle passive perfective)
znw (participle passive perfective)
zny (participle passive perfective)
j.zn (active imperfective participle relative)
zn (active imperfective participle relative)
zny (active imperfective participle relative)
znw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
j.zn (active imperfective participle)
j.znw (active imperfective participle)
zn (active imperfective participle)
znj (active imperfective participle)
zny (active imperfective participle)
zn (imperfective participle passive)
znw (imperfective participle passive)
zn (active participle prospective relative)
zntj (active participle prospective relative)
zntj (participle prospective)
znt (participle prospective)


.jn

Forms the consecutive form of all verbs.


zḥ

z:H-zH (canonical masculine)
zḥ (singular)
zḥwj (dual)
zḥw (plural)

canopied structure made of reed matting or linen; tent, booth

official hall or chamber, e.g. of a council, administrative office, king, or god

booth or chamber used as an embalmer’s workshop


zḥ

late 18th Dynasty, Teaching for King Merykara 5, 3


jmj-r-šnt

jmj-r-šnt (singular)
jmjwj-r-šnt (dual)
jmjw-r-šnt (plural)

jmj-r (“overseer”) + šnt (“dispute”) in a direct genitive construction, thus literally ‘overseer of dispute’.


tꜣš

tꜣš (singular)
tꜣšwj (dual)
tꜣšw (plural)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲟϣ (toš)

→ Egyptian Arabic: طاش (ṭāš)


r-pr

r-pr (singular)
rwj-prwj (dual)
rw-prw (plural)

→ Arabic: رِيف (rīf)

Demotic: rpy

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲣⲡⲉⲓⲉ (rpeie), ⲣⲡⲉⲉⲓⲉ (rpeeie)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲉⲣⲫⲉⲓ (erphei)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲉⲣⲡⲏⲉⲓ (erpēei), ⲉⲗⲡⲏⲓ (elpēi), ⲉⲗⲡⲏⲏⲓ (elpēēi), ⲉⲗⲡⲏ (elpē)

Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲣⲡⲉⲉⲓ (rpeei), ⲣⲡⲉⲉ (rpee)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲣⲡⲉ (rpe)

i-nD-D:Hr:k-Q2:ir-nb:H*ra*H-sw-t:Z2ss-nTr-I1S:Z2-r:n:nw*Z2ss-Dsr:r-xpr-Z3-S:t*U30-i-ir:w-m-r:Z1-pr:Z1*Z2ss
j.nḏ ḥr.k wsjr nb nḥḥ nswt nṯr(w) ꜥšꜣ rnw ḏsr ḫprw štꜣ jrw m rw-prw

c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) line 1

Hail to you, Osiris, lord of eternity, king of gods, numerous of names, sacred of developments, secret of rites in temples!


ꜣḫt-ḫw.f-wj

ꜣḫt (“Akhet”) + ḫw.f-wj (“Khufu”) in a direct genitive construction, thus literally “Akhet (place of sunrise) of Khufu”. The written form demonstrates honorific transposition.

<-x:w-f:w->-Ax-t-O24-Y3-V16:Z1-nfr-f:r:i
zẖꜣw zꜣ ꜣḫt-ḫw.f-wj nfrj

6th Dynasty, Lintel of Neferi (Cleveland 1920.1992)

Scribe of a phyle of the Great Pyramid of Giza, Neferi

Great Pyramid of Giza
Great Pyramid of Giza

the Great Pyramid of Giza, including the surrounding complex of mortuary temples and tombs


bnbnt

bnbnt (singular)
bnbntj (dual)
bnbnwt (plural)

bnbn (“Benben, the first mound or stone to arise from the primordial waters at the creation of the world”) + -t.


ḫt n šnj

ḫt (“tree”) + n(j) (“of”) + šnj (“hair”).

n-h:Ba15s*t*Ba15as-M1-n:t-d:V12-b-Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1-!-xt:Z1-n-D3-Z1-Z1-Z1-!-q-b-M1-Z1-Z1
nh[t] nt d(ꜣ)b 5
ḫt-n-šnj 3
b(ꜣ)q 2
fig-sycamore . . . 5
hair-tree . . . 3

18th Dynasty, tomb of Ineni (TT81), list of trees

(hapax) an unknown plant, a tree or shrub that either is hairy or has hairy-looking inflorescences, fruits, or seeds


jṯꜣ

i-TA-A-D51:D40 3-lit. (canonical)
jṯꜣ (infinitive)
jṯꜣw (infinitive negative)
jṯꜣ (infinitive negative)
jṯꜣt (infinitive)
jṯꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
jṯꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
jṯꜣ (stative)
ḥr jṯꜣ (imperfective)
m jṯꜣ (imperfective)
r jṯꜣ (prospective)
jṯꜣ.n (active perfect)
jṯꜣw (passive perfect)
jṯꜣ (passive perfect)
jṯꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
jṯꜣt (terminative)
jṯꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
jṯꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
jṯꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
jṯꜣ (active prospective)
jṯꜣꜣ (passive prospective)
jṯꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
jṯꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
jṯꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
jṯꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
jṯꜣ (active participle perfective)
jṯꜣ (participle passive perfective)
jṯꜣw (participle passive perfective)
jṯꜣy (participle passive perfective)
jṯꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
jṯꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
jṯꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
jṯꜣ (active imperfective participle)
jṯꜣj (active imperfective participle)
jṯꜣy (active imperfective participle)
jṯꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
jṯꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
jṯꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
jṯꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
jṯꜣtj (participle prospective)
jṯꜣt (participle prospective)


jṯꜣ

jṯꜣ (singular)
jṯꜣwj (dual)
jṯꜣw (plural)


ḥpt

ḥpt (singular)
ḥptj (dual)
ḥpwt (plural)

steering oar for a ship: the implement depicted in the hieroglyph Aa5


ḥpt

H-p:t-D32:a 3-lit. (canonical)
ḥpt (infinitive)
ḥptw (infinitive negative)
ḥpt (infinitive negative)
ḥptt (infinitive)
ḥpt (imperative infinitive singular)
ḥpt (imperative infinitive plural)
ḥpt (stative)
ḥr ḥpt (imperfective)
m ḥpt (imperfective)
r ḥpt (prospective)
ḥpt.n (active perfect)
ḥptw (passive perfect)
ḥpt (passive perfect)
ḥpt.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḥptt (terminative)
ḥpt (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḥpt.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḥpt (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḥpt (active prospective)
ḥptt (passive prospective)
ḥpt.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḥpt (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḥpt.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḥpt (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḥpt (active participle perfective)
ḥpt (participle passive perfective)
ḥptw (participle passive perfective)
ḥpty (participle passive perfective)
ḥpt (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥpty (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥptw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḥpt (active imperfective participle)
ḥptj (active imperfective participle)
ḥpty (active imperfective participle)
ḥpt (imperfective participle passive)
ḥptw (imperfective participle passive)
ḥpt (active participle prospective relative)
ḥpttj (active participle prospective relative)
ḥpttj (participle prospective)
ḥptt (participle prospective)

r:a-H-k\:n-nw-W-A2-nTr-dwA-A-A30-A2-z:A1*Z1-nb:Hr*Z1-H-p:t-D32:a-sn-n:nw-w-A1-Z1-Z1-f

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 5–6

Praise has been given, the god has been thanked, and every man is embracing his fellow.


ḥr ꜥwj

dual of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">ꜥ</i> (“arm”)


gbꜣ

gbꜣ (singular)
gbꜣwj (dual)
gbꜣw (plural)


tmm

t:tm-m-m 2ae gem. (canonical)
tmm (infinitive)
tmm (infinitive negative)
tmmt (infinitive)
tmm (imperative infinitive singular)
tm (imperative infinitive singular)
tmm (imperative infinitive plural)
tm (imperative infinitive plural)
tmm (stative)
tm (stative)
ḥr tmm (imperfective)
m tmm (imperfective)
r tmm (prospective)
tmm.n (active perfect)
tm.n (active perfect)
tm (passive perfect)
tm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
tmmt (terminative)
tm (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
tmm.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
tmm (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
tmm (active prospective)
tmm (passive prospective)
tm.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
tm (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
tm.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
tm (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
tm (active participle perfective)
tm (participle passive perfective)
tmw (participle passive perfective)
tmy (participle passive perfective)
tmm (active imperfective participle relative)
tmmy (active imperfective participle relative)
tmmw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
tmm (active imperfective participle)
tmmj (active imperfective participle)
tmmy (active imperfective participle)
tmm (imperfective participle passive)
tmmw (imperfective participle passive)
tm (active participle prospective relative)
tmtj (active participle prospective relative)
tmmtj (participle prospective)
tmmt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

tmmt

tmm.n.tj1, tm.n.tj1, tmm.n.tw2, tm.n.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">tm</i> before suffix pronouns.


jꜣrw

Bohairic Coptic: ⲁⲗⲓ (ali)

Old Coptic: ⲗⲗⲓ (lli)


jꜣmw

iAm-m-w-pr (canonical masculine)
jꜣmw (singular)
jꜣmwwj (dual)
jꜣmww (plural)


jmntj

jmntj (masculine singular)
jmntt (feminine singular)
jmntjwj (dual masculine)
jmntwj (dual masculine)
jmnttj (dual feminine)
jmntjw (masculine plural)
jmntw (masculine plural)
jmntwt (feminine plural)
jmntt (feminine plural)

Demotic: jmnṱ

Coptic: ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲧ (ement)

jmnt (“west, right”) + -j (nisba ending).


sṯꜣ

V2:D54 3-lit. (canonical)
sṯꜣ (infinitive)
sṯꜣw (infinitive negative)
sṯꜣ (infinitive negative)
sṯꜣt (infinitive)
sṯꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
sṯꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
sṯꜣ (stative)
ḥr sṯꜣ (imperfective)
m sṯꜣ (imperfective)
r sṯꜣ (prospective)
sṯꜣ.n (active perfect)
sṯꜣw (passive perfect)
sṯꜣ (passive perfect)
sṯꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sṯꜣt (terminative)
sṯꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sṯꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sṯꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sṯꜣ (active prospective)
sṯꜣꜣ (passive prospective)
sṯꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sṯꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sṯꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sṯꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sṯꜣ (active participle perfective)
sṯꜣ (participle passive perfective)
sṯꜣw (participle passive perfective)
sṯꜣy (participle passive perfective)
sṯꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
sṯꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
sṯꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sṯꜣ (active imperfective participle)
sṯꜣj (active imperfective participle)
sṯꜣy (active imperfective participle)
sṯꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
sṯꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
sṯꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
sṯꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
sṯꜣtj (participle prospective)
sṯꜣt (participle prospective)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲱϯ (sōti)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲱⲧⲉ (sōte)

(transitive) to bring or usher (someone) in


sṯꜣ

s-T:V2 3-lit. (canonical)
sṯꜣ (infinitive)
sṯꜣw (infinitive negative)
sṯꜣ (infinitive negative)
sṯꜣt (infinitive)
sṯꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
sṯꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
sṯꜣ (stative)
ḥr sṯꜣ (imperfective)
m sṯꜣ (imperfective)
r sṯꜣ (prospective)
sṯꜣ.n (active perfect)
sṯꜣw (passive perfect)
sṯꜣ (passive perfect)
sṯꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sṯꜣt (terminative)
sṯꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sṯꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sṯꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sṯꜣ (active prospective)
sṯꜣꜣ (passive prospective)
sṯꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sṯꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sṯꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sṯꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sṯꜣ (active participle perfective)
sṯꜣ (participle passive perfective)
sṯꜣw (participle passive perfective)
sṯꜣy (participle passive perfective)
sṯꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
sṯꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
sṯꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sṯꜣ (active imperfective participle)
sṯꜣj (active imperfective participle)
sṯꜣy (active imperfective participle)
sṯꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
sṯꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
sṯꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
sṯꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
sṯꜣtj (participle prospective)
sṯꜣt (participle prospective)


hbhb

h-b-h-b-hb 4-lit. (canonical)
hbhb (infinitive)
hbhbw (infinitive negative)
hbhb (infinitive negative)
hbhbt (infinitive)
hbhb (imperative infinitive singular)
hbhb (imperative infinitive plural)
hbhb (stative)
ḥr hbhb (imperfective)
m hbhb (imperfective)
r hbhb (prospective)
hbhb.n (active perfect)
hbhbw (passive perfect)
hbhb (passive perfect)
hbhb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
hbhbt (terminative)
hbhb (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
hbhb.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
hbhb (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
hbhbw (active prospective)
hbhb (active prospective)
hbhbw (passive prospective)
hbhb (passive prospective)
hbhb.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
hbhb (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
hbhb.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
hbhb (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
hbhb (active participle perfective)
hbhb (participle passive perfective)
hbhbw (participle passive perfective)
hbhby (participle passive perfective)
hbhb (active imperfective participle relative)
hbhby (active imperfective participle relative)
hbhbw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
hbhb (active imperfective participle)
hbhbj (active imperfective participle)
hbhby (active imperfective participle)
hbhb (imperfective participle passive)
hbhbw (imperfective participle passive)
hbhb (active participle prospective relative)
hbhbtj (active participle prospective relative)
hbhbwtj (participle prospective)
hbhbtj (participle prospective)
hbhbt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

hbhbt

hbhbw.tj1, hbhb.tj1, hbhbw.tw2, hbhb.tw2


ḥbꜣbꜣ

H-b-bA-A-b-bA-A-D54 5-lit. (canonical)
ḥbꜣbꜣ (infinitive)
ḥbꜣbꜣw (infinitive negative)
ḥbꜣbꜣ (infinitive negative)
ḥbꜣbꜣt (infinitive)
ḥbꜣbꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
ḥbꜣbꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
ḥbꜣbꜣ (stative)
ḥr ḥbꜣbꜣ (imperfective)
m ḥbꜣbꜣ (imperfective)
r ḥbꜣbꜣ (prospective)
ḥbꜣbꜣ.n (active perfect)
ḥbꜣbꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ḥbꜣbꜣt (active terminative)
ḥbꜣbꜣ (active perfective)
ḥbꜣbꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
ḥbꜣbꜣ (active imperfective)
ḥbꜣbꜣw (active prospective)
ḥbꜣbꜣ (active prospective)
ḥbꜣbꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
ḥbꜣbꜣ (active subjunctive)
ḥbꜣbꜣ.n (active participle perfect)
ḥbꜣbꜣ (active participle perfective)
ḥbꜣbꜣ (participle passive perfective)
ḥbꜣbꜣw (participle passive perfective)
ḥbꜣbꜣy (participle passive perfective)
ḥbꜣbꜣ (active imperfective participle)
ḥbꜣbꜣy (active imperfective participle)
ḥbꜣbꜣw (active imperfective participle)
ḥbꜣbꜣj (active imperfective participle)
ḥbꜣbꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
ḥbꜣbꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
ḥbꜣbꜣ (active participle prospective)
ḥbꜣbꜣtj (active participle prospective)
ḥbꜣbꜣwtj (participle prospective)
ḥbꜣbꜣtj (participle prospective)
ḥbꜣbꜣt (participle prospective)

ḥbꜣbꜣt

ḥbꜣbꜣw, ḥbꜣbꜣ

ḥbꜣbꜣw, ḥbꜣbꜣ

ḥbꜣbꜣw, ḥbꜣbꜣ

ḥbꜣbꜣw, ḥbꜣbꜣ

ḥbꜣbꜣw.tj1, ḥbꜣbꜣ.tj1, ḥbꜣbꜣw.tw2, ḥbꜣbꜣ.tw2


wzš

w-z:S-D53 3-lit. (canonical)
wzš (infinitive)
wzšw (infinitive negative)
wzš (infinitive negative)
wzšt (infinitive)
wzš (imperative infinitive singular)
wzš (imperative infinitive plural)
wzš (stative)
ḥr wzš (imperfective)
m wzš (imperfective)
r wzš (prospective)
wzš.n (active perfect)
wzšw (passive perfect)
wzš (passive perfect)
wzš.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
wzšt (terminative)
wzš (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
wzš.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
wzš (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
wzš (active prospective)
wzšš (passive prospective)
wzš.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
wzš (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
wzš.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
wzš (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
wzš (active participle perfective)
wzš (participle passive perfective)
wzšw (participle passive perfective)
wzšy (participle passive perfective)
wzš (active imperfective participle relative)
wzšy (active imperfective participle relative)
wzšw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
wzš (active imperfective participle)
wzšj (active imperfective participle)
wzšy (active imperfective participle)
wzš (imperfective participle passive)
wzšw (imperfective participle passive)
wzš (active participle prospective relative)
wzštj (active participle prospective relative)
wzštj (participle prospective)
wzšt (participle prospective)

(transitive, of people or animals, with urine as object) to urinate

(transitive, medicine) to discharge or excrete (something diseased)


wꜣḫj

wA-x 4ae inf. (canonical)
wꜣḫ (infinitive)
wꜣḫw (infinitive negative)
wꜣḫyw (infinitive negative)
wꜣḫ (infinitive negative)
wꜣḫt (infinitive)
wꜣḫwt (infinitive)
wꜣḫyt (infinitive)
wꜣḫ (imperative infinitive singular)
wꜣḫ (imperative infinitive plural)
wꜣḫy (imperative infinitive plural)
wꜣḫ (stative)
ḥr wꜣḫ (imperfective)
m wꜣḫ (imperfective)
r wꜣḫ (prospective)
wꜣḫ.n (active perfect)
wꜣḫ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
wꜣḫt (active terminative)
wꜣḫ (active perfective)
wꜣḫ.ḫr (active obligative)
wꜣḫ (active imperfective)
wꜣḫy (active imperfective)
wꜣḫw (active prospective)
wꜣḫ (active prospective)
wꜣḫy (active prospective)
wꜣḫ.kꜣ (active potential)
wꜣḫ (active subjunctive)
wꜣḫy (active subjunctive)
wꜣḫ.n (active participle perfect)
wꜣḫw (active participle perfective)
wꜣḫy (active participle perfective)
wꜣḫ (active participle perfective)
wꜣḫy (participle passive perfective)
wꜣḫ (participle passive perfective)
wꜣḫḫ (active imperfective participle)
wꜣḫḫy (active imperfective participle)
wꜣḫḫw (active imperfective participle)
wꜣḫḫj (active imperfective participle)
wꜣḫḫ (imperfective participle passive)
wꜣḫḫw (imperfective participle passive)
wꜣḫw (active participle prospective)
wꜣḫy (active participle prospective)
wꜣḫ (active participle prospective)
wꜣḫtj (active participle prospective)
wꜣḫwtj (participle prospective)
wꜣḫtj (participle prospective)
wꜣḫt (participle prospective)

wꜣḫt

wꜣḫw.tj1, wꜣḫ.tj1, wꜣḫy.tj1, wꜣḫw.tw2, wꜣḫ.tw2, wꜣḫy.tw2

wꜣḫḫ, wꜣḫḫy, wꜣḫḫw5

wꜣḫḫ, wꜣḫḫj6, wꜣḫḫy6

wꜣḫḫ, wꜣḫḫw5


wꜣḫj

wA-A-x:y-HA-pr (canonical masculine)
wꜣḫj (singular)
wꜣḫjwj (dual)
wꜣḫjw (plural)

columned hall (figuratively as flooded land, with lotiform and papyriform columns)


ḫꜣḫꜣ

xA-A-xA-A-TAw-a 4-lit. (canonical)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (infinitive)
ḫꜣḫꜣw (infinitive negative)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (infinitive negative)
ḫꜣḫꜣt (infinitive)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (stative)
ḥr ḫꜣḫꜣ (imperfective)
m ḫꜣḫꜣ (imperfective)
r ḫꜣḫꜣ (prospective)
ḫꜣḫꜣ.n (active perfect)
ḫꜣḫꜣw (passive perfect)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (passive perfect)
ḫꜣḫꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḫꜣḫꜣt (terminative)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḫꜣḫꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḫꜣḫꜣw (active prospective)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (active prospective)
ḫꜣḫꜣw (passive prospective)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (passive prospective)
ḫꜣḫꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḫꜣḫꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (active participle perfective)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (participle passive perfective)
ḫꜣḫꜣw (participle passive perfective)
ḫꜣḫꜣy (participle passive perfective)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫꜣḫꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫꜣḫꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (active imperfective participle)
ḫꜣḫꜣj (active imperfective participle)
ḫꜣḫꜣy (active imperfective participle)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
ḫꜣḫꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
ḫꜣḫꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
ḫꜣḫꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
ḫꜣḫꜣwtj (participle prospective)
ḫꜣḫꜣtj (participle prospective)
ḫꜣḫꜣt (participle prospective)

ḫꜣḫꜣt

ḫꜣḫꜣw.tj1, ḫꜣḫꜣ.tj1, ḫꜣḫꜣw.tw2, ḫꜣḫꜣ.tw2

ḫꜣḫꜣ, ḫꜣḫꜣy, ḫꜣḫꜣw5

ḫꜣḫꜣ, ḫꜣḫꜣtj7

ḫꜣḫꜣ, ḫꜣḫꜣw5, ḫꜣḫꜣy5

ḫꜣḫꜣ, ḫꜣḫꜣj6, ḫꜣḫꜣy6

ḫꜣḫꜣ, ḫꜣḫꜣw5

ḫꜣḫꜣwtj1 4, ḫꜣḫꜣtj4, ḫꜣḫꜣt4


.kꜣ

Probably from kꜣ (“so, then, as a result”).

Forms the potentialis form of all verbs.


mfkꜣt

head

<hiero>m-f:kA-</hiero>

 <hiero>t</hiero>

desc

→ Hebrew: נֹפֶךְ (nṓp̄ɛk, “turquoise, modernly abused for carbuncle”)

From m- (noun-forming prefix) + fkꜣt (“turquoise”).


pnꜥ

p:n-a:P1A 3-lit. (canonical)
pnꜥ (infinitive)
pnꜥw (infinitive negative)
pnꜥ (infinitive negative)
pnꜥt (infinitive)
pnꜥ (imperative infinitive singular)
pnꜥ (imperative infinitive plural)
pnꜥ (stative)
ḥr pnꜥ (imperfective)
m pnꜥ (imperfective)
r pnꜥ (prospective)
pnꜥ.n (active perfect)
pnꜥw (passive perfect)
pnꜥ (passive perfect)
pnꜥ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
pnꜥt (terminative)
pnꜥ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
pnꜥ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
pnꜥ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
pnꜥ (active prospective)
pnꜥꜥ (passive prospective)
pnꜥ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
pnꜥ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
pnꜥ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
pnꜥ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
pnꜥ (active participle perfective)
pnꜥ (participle passive perfective)
pnꜥw (participle passive perfective)
pnꜥy (participle passive perfective)
pnꜥ (active imperfective participle relative)
pnꜥy (active imperfective participle relative)
pnꜥw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
pnꜥ (active imperfective participle)
pnꜥj (active imperfective participle)
pnꜥy (active imperfective participle)
pnꜥ (imperfective participle passive)
pnꜥw (imperfective participle passive)
pnꜥ (active participle prospective relative)
pnꜥtj (active participle prospective relative)
pnꜥtj (participle prospective)
pnꜥt (participle prospective)

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲉ (poune)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲡⲱⲱⲛⲓ (pōōni)

desc

Sahidic Coptic: ⲡⲱⲱⲛⲉ (pōōne), ⲡⲱⲛⲉ (pōne)


jzkn

a region of the eastern sky close to the horizon


stpt

s-t*p:stp-t (canonical feminine)
stpt (singular)
stptj (dual)
stpwt (plural)


fnṯ

fnṯ (singular)
fnṯwj (dual)
fnṯw (plural)

Coptic: ϥⲛⲧ (fnt)


nb-wꜥ

an epithet used of kings and creator gods


sbq

s-b-q-Y1 3-lit. (canonical)
sbq (infinitive)
sbqw (infinitive negative)
sbq (infinitive negative)
sbqt (infinitive)
sbq (imperative infinitive singular)
sbq (imperative infinitive plural)
sbq (stative)
ḥr sbq (imperfective)
m sbq (imperfective)
r sbq (prospective)
sbq.n (active perfect)
sbq.jn (active consecutive contingent)
sbqt (active terminative)
sbq (active perfective)
sbq.ḫr (active obligative)
sbq (active imperfective)
sbq (active prospective)
sbq.kꜣ (active potential)
sbq (active subjunctive)
sbq.n (active participle perfect)
sbq (active participle perfective)
sbq (participle passive perfective)
sbqw (participle passive perfective)
sbqy (participle passive perfective)
sbq (active imperfective participle)
sbqy (active imperfective participle)
sbqw (active imperfective participle)
sbqj (active imperfective participle)
sbq (imperfective participle passive)
sbqw (imperfective participle passive)
sbq (active participle prospective)
sbqtj (active participle prospective)
sbqtj (participle prospective)
sbqt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to be(come) precious or splendid


sbq

s-b-q-rd (canonical masculine)
sbq (singular)
sbqwj (dual)
sbqw (plural)


wnwn

wn:n-wn:n-D54 4-lit. (canonical)
wnwn (infinitive)
wnwnw (infinitive negative)
wnwn (infinitive negative)
wnwnt (infinitive)
wnwn (imperative infinitive singular)
wnwn (imperative infinitive plural)
wnwn (stative)
ḥr wnwn (imperfective)
m wnwn (imperfective)
r wnwn (prospective)
wnwn.n (active perfect)
wnwnw (passive perfect)
wnwn (passive perfect)
wnwn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
wnwnt (terminative)
wnwn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
wnwn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
wnwn (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
wnwnw (active prospective)
wnwn (active prospective)
wnwnw (passive prospective)
wnwn (passive prospective)
wnwn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
wnwn (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
wnwn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
wnwn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
wnwn (active participle perfective)
wnwn (participle passive perfective)
wnwnw (participle passive perfective)
wnwny (participle passive perfective)
wnwn (active imperfective participle relative)
wnwny (active imperfective participle relative)
wnwnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
wnwn (active imperfective participle)
wnwnj (active imperfective participle)
wnwny (active imperfective participle)
wnwn (imperfective participle passive)
wnwnw (imperfective participle passive)
wnwn (active participle prospective relative)
wnwntj (active participle prospective relative)
wnwnwtj (participle prospective)
wnwntj (participle prospective)
wnwnt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

wnwnt

wnwnw.tj1, wnwn.tj1, wnwnw.tw2, wnwn.tw2


wꜥrt

w-a:r:*t-rd (canonical feminine)
wꜥrt (singular)
wꜥrtj (dual)
wꜥrwt (plural)

⇒ Sahidic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ (ouerēte)

From Proto-Afroasiatic *waˁVr- (“leg”), according to Orel and Stolbova’s very tentative reconstruction. If so, perhaps cognate with Proto-West Chadic *war- (“leg”), whence Goemai warr, and Proto-Central Chadic *wVr (“leg”), whence Musgu werē.


wꜥrt

wꜥrt (singular)
wꜥrtj (dual)
wꜥrwt (plural)


smr-wꜥtj

smr-wꜥtj (singular)
smrwj-wꜥtjwj (dual)
smrwj-wꜥtwj (dual)
smrw-wꜥtjw (plural)
smrw-wꜥtw (plural)

smr (“royal friend, courtier”) + wꜥtj (“single”).

af

a court title: ‘sole companion’ of the king


sḥḏ

s-HD-D&ra caus. 2-lit. (canonical)
sḥḏt (infinitive)
sḥḏ (infinitive)
sḥḏw (infinitive negative)
sḥḏ (infinitive negative)
sḥḏ (imperative infinitive singular)
sḥḏ (imperative infinitive plural)
sḥḏ (stative)
ḥr sḥḏ (imperfective)
m sḥḏ (imperfective)
r sḥḏ (prospective)
sḥḏ.n (active perfect)
sḥḏw (passive perfect)
sḥḏ (passive perfect)
sḥḏ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sḥḏt (terminative)
sḥḏ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sḥḏ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sḥḏ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sḥḏw (active prospective)
sḥḏ (active prospective)
sḥḏy (active prospective)
sḥḏw (passive prospective)
sḥḏ (passive prospective)
sḥḏy (passive prospective)
sḥḏ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sḥḏ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sḥḏ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sḥḏ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sḥḏ (active participle perfective)
sḥḏ (participle passive perfective)
sḥḏw (participle passive perfective)
sḥḏy (participle passive perfective)
sḥḏ (active imperfective participle relative)
sḥḏy (active imperfective participle relative)
sḥḏw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sḥḏ (active imperfective participle)
sḥḏj (active imperfective participle)
sḥḏy (active imperfective participle)
sḥḏ (imperfective participle passive)
sḥḏw (imperfective participle passive)
sḥḏ (active participle prospective relative)
sḥḏtj (active participle prospective relative)
sḥḏwtj (participle prospective)
sḥḏtj (participle prospective)
sḥḏt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

sḥḏt

sḥḏw.tj1, sḥḏ.tj1, sḥḏy.tj1, sḥḏw.tw2, sḥḏ.tw2, sḥḏy.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + ḥḏ (“to be white”).

af

xa:Hr*g-n:t:t:f-mi-i-C1-w-b-n:ra:f-m-Axt:t-r:a:f-O43:p-ra:n-Hr:Z1-k:k-N3-!-s-HD-D&ra-n:f-Sw-w-ra:H_SPACE-m-S9-f:y-G32-n:f-tA:tA:N21*N21-mi-i-i-T:n:ra-m-tp*Z1:dwA-i-i-t:ra
ḫꜥ ḥr nst nt (j)t.f mj rꜥ wbn.f m ꜣḫt rdj.f šsp n ḥr(j) kkw sḥḏ.n.f šw m šwtj.fj bꜥḥ.n.f tꜣwj mj jṯn m tp-dwꜣyt

c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) lines 12–13

One shining forth on the throne of his father like Ra when he rises in the Akhet, he gave light to what was covered by darkness, having brightened the air with his two plumes, having flooded the Two Lands (Egypt) like the sun disk at the break of dawn.

s-HD-D:ra-SPACE-SPACE-k:k:t-N2-z:r-q:Y2-k-H-st:t-tm-m-t:gb-pr-!-a:r-N31:k-SPACE-SPACE-m-r:n-k:n-r:a-ra*Z1:r-b-w-Xr:r-st:ir-xnt-n:t*y-imnt-tyw-N33B:N33B:N33B-A40
sḥḏ kk(w)t srq.k ḥtm(y)t (j)ꜥr.k m rn.k n(j) rꜥ r bw ẖr(j) wsjr ḫntj-jmntjw

c. 1401 BCE, Amduat of Amenhotep II (tomb of Amenhotep II, KV35) First Hour, closing text, lines 7–8

Brighten the darkness that you might make the Place of Destruction breathe, that you might ascend in your name of Ra to the place where Osiris, Foremost of the Westerners, is.


nmt

nmt (singular)
nmtj (dual)
nmwt (plural)


wdfj

w-d:f-N31 4ae inf. (canonical)
wdft (infinitive)
wdfj (infinitive)
wdfw (infinitive negative)
wdfyw (infinitive negative)
wdf (infinitive negative)
wdfwt (infinitive)
wdfyt (infinitive)
wdf (imperative infinitive singular)
wdf (imperative infinitive plural)
wdfy (imperative infinitive plural)
wdf (stative)
ḥr wdft (imperfective)
ḥr wdfj (imperfective)
m wdft (imperfective)
r wdft (prospective)
ḥr wdfj (prospective)
wdf.n (active perfect)
wdf.jn (active consecutive contingent)
wdft (active terminative)
wdf (active perfective)
wdf.ḫr (active obligative)
wdf (active imperfective)
wdfy (active imperfective)
wdfw (active prospective)
wdf (active prospective)
wdfy (active prospective)
wdf.kꜣ (active potential)
wdf (active subjunctive)
wdfy (active subjunctive)
wdf.n (active participle perfect)
wdfw (active participle perfective)
wdfy (active participle perfective)
wdf (active participle perfective)
wdfy (participle passive perfective)
wdf (participle passive perfective)
wdf (active imperfective participle)
wdfy (active imperfective participle)
wdfw (active imperfective participle)
wdfj (active imperfective participle)
wdf (imperfective participle passive)
wdfw (imperfective participle passive)
wdfw (active participle prospective)
wdfy (active participle prospective)
wdf (active participle prospective)
wdftj (active participle prospective)
wdfwtj (participle prospective)
wdftj (participle prospective)
wdft (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

wdft

wdfw.tj1, wdf.tj1, wdfy.tj1, wdfw.tw2, wdf.tw2, wdfy.tw2

i-w-wp:p-Z10:n-f-r*Z1:f-r-A1-i-W-A1-Hr*Z1-X:t*Z1-A1-m-b-bA-A-H-D53-Y2:f-!-D:d-f-n:A1-n-m:a-ini-n:t-w-zp*y:n-D:z-nDs-A1-n-m:a-ini-n:t-w-!-i-r-w-d:f-G38-D54:k\-m-D:d-n:A1-ini-n:t-w-r-iw:N23*Z1-p:n-!-r:a-A1-r:x-Y2:k\-t-w-i-w-k\-m-z:z-Q7-xpr:r&t-m-n:t*y-D35-U2:ir-A-t:f
jw wp.n.f r(ꜣ).f r.j jw.j ḥr ẖt.j m bꜣḥ.f ḏd.f n.j (j)n-mj jn tw zpwj snwj nḏs (j)n-mj jn tw jr wdf.k m ḏd n.j jn tw r jw pn rḏj.j rḫ.k tw jw.k m ss⟨f⟩ ḫpr.t(j) m ntj nj mꜣ.t(w).f

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 67–73

He opened his mouth at me while I was on my belly before him, saying to me:
―Who brought you, who brought you, little man? Who brought you? If you delay in telling me who brought you to this island, I will make you know yourself as ashes, transformed into that which cannot be seen.

(intransitive) to be(come) late, to delay (+ m: to delay in (doing something))


ꜥnn

a:n:n-D55 2ae gem. (canonical)
ꜥnn (infinitive)
ꜥnn (infinitive negative)
ꜥnnt (infinitive)
ꜥnn (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥn (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥnn (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥn (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥnn (stative)
ꜥn (stative)
ḥr ꜥnn (imperfective)
m ꜥnn (imperfective)
r ꜥnn (prospective)
ꜥnn.n (active perfect)
ꜥn.n (active perfect)
ꜥn (passive perfect)
ꜥn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ꜥnnt (terminative)
ꜥn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ꜥnn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ꜥnn (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ꜥnn (active prospective)
ꜥnn (passive prospective)
ꜥn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ꜥn (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ꜥn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ꜥn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ꜥn (active participle perfective)
ꜥn (participle passive perfective)
ꜥnw (participle passive perfective)
ꜥny (participle passive perfective)
ꜥnn (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜥnny (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜥnnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ꜥnn (active imperfective participle)
ꜥnnj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥnny (active imperfective participle)
ꜥnn (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥnnw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥn (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥntj (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥnntj (participle prospective)
ꜥnnt (participle prospective)

ꜥnnt

ꜥnn.n.tj1, ꜥn.n.tj1, ꜥnn.n.tw2, ꜥn.n.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">ꜥn</i> before suffix pronouns.

(intransitive or reflexive) to turn back (+ ḥr: from)

(transitive) to render (plans, arrangements, etc.) ineffective or inoperable


ḫtm

x:t-m-xtm 3-lit. (canonical)
ḫtm (infinitive)
ḫtmw (infinitive negative)
ḫtm (infinitive negative)
ḫtmt (infinitive)
ḫtm (imperative infinitive singular)
ḫtm (imperative infinitive plural)
ḫtm (stative)
ḥr ḫtm (imperfective)
m ḫtm (imperfective)
r ḫtm (prospective)
ḫtm.n (active perfect)
ḫtmw (passive perfect)
ḫtm (passive perfect)
ḫtm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḫtmt (terminative)
ḫtm (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḫtm.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḫtm (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḫtm (active prospective)
ḫtmm (passive prospective)
ḫtm.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḫtm (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḫtm.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḫtm (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḫtm (active participle perfective)
ḫtm (participle passive perfective)
ḫtmw (participle passive perfective)
ḫtmy (participle passive perfective)
ḫtm (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫtmy (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫtmw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḫtm (active imperfective participle)
ḫtmj (active imperfective participle)
ḫtmy (active imperfective participle)
ḫtm (imperfective participle passive)
ḫtmw (imperfective participle passive)
ḫtm (active participle prospective relative)
ḫtmtj (active participle prospective relative)
ḫtmtj (participle prospective)
ḫtmt (participle prospective)

desc

Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲱⲧⲉⲙ (šōtem), ϣⲑⲁⲙ (štham)

Sahidic Coptic: ϣⲱⲧⲙ (šōtm), ϣⲧⲁⲙ (štam)

Compare Arabic خَتَمَ (ḵatama, “to seal”).


snḫn

s-n:x:n-Xrd caus. 3-lit. (canonical)
snḫn (infinitive)
snḫnw (infinitive negative)
snḫn (infinitive negative)
snḫnt (infinitive)
snḫn (imperative infinitive singular)
snḫn (imperative infinitive plural)
snḫn (stative)
ḥr snḫn (imperfective)
m snḫn (imperfective)
r snḫn (prospective)
snḫn.n (active perfect)
snḫnw (passive perfect)
snḫn (passive perfect)
snḫn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
snḫnt (terminative)
snḫn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
snḫn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
snḫn (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
snḫnw (active prospective)
snḫn (active prospective)
snḫny (active prospective)
snḫnw (passive prospective)
snḫn (passive prospective)
snḫny (passive prospective)
snḫn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
snḫn (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
snḫn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
snḫn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
snḫn (active participle perfective)
snḫn (participle passive perfective)
snḫnw (participle passive perfective)
snḫny (participle passive perfective)
snḫn (active imperfective participle relative)
snḫny (active imperfective participle relative)
snḫnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
snḫn (active imperfective participle)
snḫnj (active imperfective participle)
snḫny (active imperfective participle)
snḫn (imperfective participle passive)
snḫnw (imperfective participle passive)
snḫn (active participle prospective relative)
snḫntj (active participle prospective relative)
snḫnwtj (participle prospective)
snḫntj (participle prospective)
snḫnt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

snḫnt

snḫnw.tj1, snḫn.tj1, snḫny.tj1, snḫnw.tw2, snḫn.tw2, snḫny.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + nḫn (“to be a child”).


srd

s-r:d-M32 caus. 2-lit. (canonical)
srdt (infinitive)
srd (infinitive)
srdw (infinitive negative)
srd (infinitive negative)
srd (imperative infinitive singular)
srd (imperative infinitive plural)
srd (stative)
ḥr srd (imperfective)
m srd (imperfective)
r srd (prospective)
srd.n (active perfect)
srdw (passive perfect)
srd (passive perfect)
srd.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
srdt (terminative)
srd (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
srd.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
srd (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
srdw (active prospective)
srd (active prospective)
srdy (active prospective)
srdw (passive prospective)
srd (passive prospective)
srdy (passive prospective)
srd.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
srd (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
srd.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
srd (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
srd (active participle perfective)
srd (participle passive perfective)
srdw (participle passive perfective)
srdy (participle passive perfective)
srd (active imperfective participle relative)
srdy (active imperfective participle relative)
srdw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
srd (active imperfective participle)
srdj (active imperfective participle)
srdy (active imperfective participle)
srd (imperfective participle passive)
srdw (imperfective participle passive)
srd (active participle prospective relative)
srdtj (active participle prospective relative)
srdwtj (participle prospective)
srdtj (participle prospective)
srdt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

srdt

srdw.tj1, srd.tj1, srdy.tj1, srdw.tw2, srd.tw2, srdy.tw2


wꜣ

wA-A-A2 2-lit. (canonical)
wꜣ (infinitive)
wꜣw (infinitive negative)
wꜣ (infinitive negative)
wꜣt (infinitive)
wꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
j.wꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
wꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
j.wꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
wꜣ (stative)
ḥr wꜣ (imperfective)
m wꜣ (imperfective)
r wꜣ (prospective)
wꜣ.n (active perfect)
wꜣw (passive perfect)
wꜣ (passive perfect)
wꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
wꜣt (terminative)
wꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
wꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
wꜣ (active imperfective)
j.wꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
wꜣ (active prospective)
wꜣꜣ (passive prospective)
wꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
wꜣ (active subjunctive)
j.wꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
wꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
wꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
wꜣ (active participle perfective)
wꜣꜣ (participle passive perfective)
wꜣꜣj (participle passive perfective)
wꜣ (participle passive perfective)
wꜣw (participle passive perfective)
wꜣy (participle passive perfective)
j.wꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
wꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
wꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
wꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
j.wꜣ (active imperfective participle)
j.wꜣw (active imperfective participle)
wꜣ (active imperfective participle)
wꜣj (active imperfective participle)
wꜣy (active imperfective participle)
wꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
wꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
wꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
wꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
wꜣtj (participle prospective)
wꜣt (participle prospective)


qmꜣ

q:U2-A-T14 3-lit. (canonical)
qmꜣ (infinitive)
qmꜣw (infinitive negative)
qmꜣ (infinitive negative)
qmꜣt (infinitive)
qmꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
qmꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
qmꜣ (stative)
ḥr qmꜣ (imperfective)
m qmꜣ (imperfective)
r qmꜣ (prospective)
qmꜣ.n (active perfect)
qmꜣw (passive perfect)
qmꜣ (passive perfect)
qmꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
qmꜣt (terminative)
qmꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
qmꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
qmꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
qmꜣ (active prospective)
qmꜣꜣ (passive prospective)
qmꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
qmꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
qmꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
qmꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
qmꜣ (active participle perfective)
qmꜣ (participle passive perfective)
qmꜣw (participle passive perfective)
qmꜣy (participle passive perfective)
qmꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
qmꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
qmꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
qmꜣ (active imperfective participle)
qmꜣj (active imperfective participle)
qmꜣy (active imperfective participle)
qmꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
qmꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
qmꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
qmꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
qmꜣtj (participle prospective)
qmꜣt (participle prospective)


qmꜣ

qmꜣ (singular)
qmꜣwj (dual)
qmꜣw (plural)


jpwj

egy-det

i-p-w-Z4 m du proximal, later vocativedemonstrative determiner

i-p-w-Z4 m du proximal (canonical)
later vocativedemonstrative determiner (canonical)
pn (determiner masculine proximal-to-speaker singular)
tn (determiner feminine proximal-to-speaker singular)
jtn (determiner feminine proximal-to-speaker singular)
jpnj (determiner dual masculine proximal-to-speaker)
jptnj (determiner dual feminine proximal-to-speaker)
jpn (determiner masculine plural proximal-to-speaker)
jptn (determiner feminine plural proximal-to-speaker)
nn (pronoun proximal-to-speaker)
pf (determiner distal masculine singular)
tf (determiner distal feminine singular)
jpfj (determiner distal dual masculine)
jptfj (determiner distal dual feminine)
jpf (determiner distal masculine plural)
jptf (determiner distal feminine plural)
nf (distal pronoun)
pj (determiner masculine proximal-to-topic singular)
pw (determiner masculine proximal-to-topic singular)
py (determiner masculine proximal-to-topic singular)
p (determiner masculine proximal-to-topic singular)
tj (determiner feminine proximal-to-topic singular)
tw (determiner feminine proximal-to-topic singular)
jtw (determiner feminine proximal-to-topic singular)
jpwj (determiner dual masculine proximal-to-topic)
jptwj (determiner dual feminine proximal-to-topic)
jpw (determiner masculine plural proximal-to-topic)
jptw (determiner feminine plural proximal-to-topic)
nw (pronoun proximal-to-topic)
pꜣ (determiner masculine singular vocative)
tꜣ (determiner feminine singular vocative)
nꜣ (pronoun vocative)
ꜥꜣ (adverb vocative)
pn (determiner masculine pronoun proximal singular)
tn (determiner feminine pronoun proximal singular)
nn (determiner plural pronoun proximal)
ꜥn (adverb proximal)
pf (determiner distal masculine pronoun singular)
pfꜣ (determiner distal masculine pronoun singular)
tf (determiner distal feminine pronoun singular)
tfꜣ (determiner distal feminine pronoun singular)
nf (determiner distal plural pronoun)
nfꜣ (determiner distal plural pronoun)
ꜥf (adverb distal)
pw (copulative determiner masculine pronoun singular)
pw (determiner masculine pronoun singular vocative)
pwy (copulative determiner masculine pronoun singular)
pwy (determiner masculine pronoun singular vocative)
tw (copulative determiner feminine pronoun singular)
tw (determiner feminine pronoun singular vocative)
twy (copulative determiner feminine pronoun singular)
twy (determiner feminine pronoun singular vocative)
nw (copulative determiner plural pronoun)
nw (determiner plural pronoun vocative)
pꜣ (anaphoric determiner masculine pronoun singular)
tꜣ (anaphoric determiner feminine pronoun singular)
nꜣ (anaphoric determiner plural pronoun)
ꜥꜣ (adverb anaphoric)
pꜣw (pronoun)
dj (adverb pronoun)
pꜣj (determiner masculine pronoun)
tꜣj (determiner feminine pronoun)
nꜣj (determiner plural pronoun)
dj (adverb determiner pronoun)
pꜣy (determiner masculine possessive)
tꜣy (determiner feminine possessive)
nꜣy (determiner plural possessive)
dj (adverb determiner possessive)
p-n (masculine possessive pronoun)
pꜣ (masculine possessive pronoun)
t-nt (feminine possessive pronoun)
tꜣ (feminine possessive pronoun)
nꜣyw (plural possessive pronoun)
nꜣ (plural possessive pronoun)
dj (adverb possessive pronoun)
pꜣ (article definite masculine)
tꜣ (article definite feminine)
nꜣ (article definite plural)
dj (adverb article definite)
wꜥ (article indefinite)
nhꜣy (article indefinite plural)
dj (adverb article indefinite)

(Middle Egyptian, archaizing) O (vocative reference)


zꜣṯw

zꜣṯw (singular)
zꜣṯwwj (dual)
zꜣṯww (plural)

Demotic: ꜣsṱ

Coptic: ⲉⲥⲏⲧ (esēt)

wn-n:k\-r:f-d-U2-A-U32-Y2-k\-W-A1-Hr-Z1-X:t*Z1-A1-!-d-mi-i-D41:n-A1-z:zA-A-t-w-N23:Z2ss-m-b-bA-A-H-D53-Y2:f
wn.k(w) r.f dmꜣ.kw ḥr ẖt.j dmj.n.j zꜣtw m bꜣḥ.f

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 136–138

At that I was stretched out on my belly, having touched the ground before him.


thm

t:h-m-rd (canonical masculine)
thm (singular)
thmwj (dual)
thmw (plural)


bꜣkꜣ

b-bA-kA:dwA (canonical masculine)
bꜣkꜣ (singular)
bꜣkꜣwj (dual)
bꜣkꜣw (plural)

Late Egyptian form of bkꜣ (“morning, tomorrow”)


bzj

b-z:bz 3ae inf. (canonical)
bzt (infinitive)
bzj (infinitive)
bzw (infinitive negative)
bz (infinitive negative)
bzwt (infinitive)
bzyt (infinitive)
bz (imperative infinitive singular)
bz (imperative infinitive plural)
bzy (imperative infinitive plural)
bz (stative)
bzz (stative)
ḥr bzt (imperfective)
ḥr bzj (imperfective)
m bzt (imperfective)
m bzj (imperfective)
r bzt (prospective)
r bzj (prospective)
bz.n (active perfect)
bzw (passive perfect)
bz (passive perfect)
bzy (passive perfect)
bz.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
bzt (terminative)
bzyt (terminative)
bz (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
bz.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
bz (active imperfective)
bzy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
bzw (active prospective)
bz (active prospective)
bzy (active prospective)
bzw (passive prospective)
bz (passive prospective)
bzy (passive prospective)
bz.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
bz (active subjunctive)
bzy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
bz.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
bzw (active participle perfective relative)
bzy (active participle perfective relative)
bz (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
bz (active participle perfective)
bzy (participle passive perfective)
bz (participle passive perfective)
bzz (active imperfective participle relative)
bzzy (active imperfective participle relative)
bzzw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
bzz (active imperfective participle)
bzzj (active imperfective participle)
bzzy (active imperfective participle)
bzz (imperfective participle passive)
bzzw (imperfective participle passive)
bzw (active participle prospective relative)
bzy (active participle prospective relative)
bz (active participle prospective relative)
bztj (active participle prospective relative)
bzwtj (participle prospective)
bztj (participle prospective)
bzt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

bzt, bzyt

bzw.tj1, bz.tj1, bzy.tj1, bzw.tw2, bz.tw2, bzy.tw2

(transitive, of people) to introduce (+ ḥr: to)

n:p:r-i-A40-D37:f-s-sm:M-Hn:f:nb-D:f:X4-n:N21*Ax*Z1-b-s-K5:D54:f-s-s-Aa18-w-A2-D37:f-sw-w-m-tA:tA:tA:nb
nprj dj.f sm(w).f nb ḏf(ꜣ) n(j) ꜣḫt bs.f ssꜣw dj.f sw m tꜣw nb(w)

c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) line 20

Nepri gives all his plants, the provisions of the field, bringing forth satiety and giving it to all lands.


jꜣtjw

jꜣtjw (singular)
jꜣtjwwj (dual)
jꜣtjww (plural)

jꜣṯ (“to be(come) injured, mutilated”) + -w. The expected form jꜣṯw is unattested with this meaning, although it exists with other related significations.


jꜣtjw

jꜣt (“mound”) + -j (nisba ending) + -w (plural ending).


nḫt-ꜥ

nḫt (“strong”) + ꜥ (“arm”) in a direct genitive construction, thus literally ‘(one) strong of arm’.

one who has grown capable of fending for himself; an adult


ḫrw.fj

Apparently from ḫr(w) (quotative particle) + .fj (third-person singular suffix pronoun). The significance of the apparently superfluous suffix pronoun is not clear.

(with following dependent pronoun, noun, or both, indicating the speaker) marks a non-future direct quotation; says, said


ppy

A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Pepi I Meryre, Pepi II Neferkare, and Pepi III, pharaohs of the Sixth and Sixteenth Dynasty


jmj-r-ḥwt-nṯr

m:r-nTr-Hwt-t:pr (canonical masculine)
jmj-r-ḥwt-nṯr (singular)
jmjwj-r-ḥwt-nṯr (dual)
jmjw-r-ḥwt-nṯr (plural)

jmj-r (“overseer”) + ḥwt-nṯr (“temple”) in a direct genitive construction, thus literally ‘overseer of the temple’.


ttj

→ English: Teti

→ Ancient Greek: Ὀθόης (Othóēs)

→ Ancient Greek: Τύρεις (Túreis)

A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Teti, a pharaoh of the Sixth Dynasty

A throne name notably borne by Hor-Aha and Sekhemkhet, pharaohs of the First and Third Dynasty