znb

z:n-b- 3-lit. (canonical)
znb (infinitive)
znbw (infinitive negative)
znb (infinitive negative)
znbt (infinitive)
znb (imperative infinitive singular)
znb (imperative infinitive plural)
znb (stative)
ḥr znb (imperfective)
m znb (imperfective)
r znb (prospective)
znb.n (active perfect)
znbw (passive perfect)
znb (passive perfect)
znb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
znbt (terminative)
znb (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
znb.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
znb (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
znb (active prospective)
znbb (passive prospective)
znb.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
znb (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
znb.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
znb (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
znb (active participle perfective)
znb (participle passive perfective)
znbw (participle passive perfective)
znby (participle passive perfective)
znb (active imperfective participle relative)
znby (active imperfective participle relative)
znbw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
znb (active imperfective participle)
znbj (active imperfective participle)
znby (active imperfective participle)
znb (imperfective participle passive)
znbw (imperfective participle passive)
znb (active participle prospective relative)
znbtj (active participle prospective relative)
znbtj (participle prospective)
znbt (participle prospective)

(transitive) to break through (a boundary, such as a wall or a series of boundary markers, by throwing it down)


znb

z:n-b- (canonical masculine)
znb (singular)
znbwj (dual)
znbw (plural)


bjꜣyt

bjꜣyt (singular)
bjꜣytj (dual)
bjꜣywt (plural)


mnḥ

Bohairic Coptic: ⲙⲟⲩⲗϩ (moulh)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲙⲟⲩⲗϩ̄ (moulh̄)


mnḥ

mnḥ (singular)
mnḥwj (dual)
mnḥw (plural)


ḫmꜥt

ḫmꜥt (singular)
ḫmꜥtj (dual)
ḫmꜥwt (plural)


zp tpj

zp (“time, occasion”) + tpj (“first”), literally ‘first time’.

the beginning of time, the primeval time, creation


ḫfꜣꜣt

ḫfꜣꜣt (singular)
ḫfꜣꜣtj (dual)
ḫfꜣꜣwt (plural)

Demotic: ḫfꜣ

Sahidic Coptic: ϣⲁϥ (šaf)


bntwt

(hapax) deep-bosomedness, big-breastedness (of women)


npnpt

npnpt (singular)
npnptj (dual)
npnpwt (plural)


ꜥt nt ḫt

ꜥt nt ḫt (singular)
ꜥtj ntj ḫt (dual)
ꜥwt nwt ḫt (plural)
ꜥwt nt ḫt (plural)

ꜥt (room) + nt (“of”) + ḫt (“tree”), thus literally ‘room of tree’.


štjw

štjw (singular)
štjwwj (dual)
štjww (plural)

Alternative form of štw (“turtle, tortoise”)


bꜣḥ

bꜣḥ (singular)
bꜣḥwj (dual)
bꜣḥw (plural)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲃⲁϩ (bah), ϥⲁϩ (fah)

Possibly from Proto-Afroasiatic *b(Vʔ)uḥ-. Compare also Proto-Semitic *būḥ-.


snṯ

snṯ (singular)
snṯwj (dual)
snṯw (plural)

foundation of a building or wall; underbuilding, substructure

(figuratively, of people’s character) something firm on which one can rely


npꜣw

npꜣw (singular)
npꜣwwj (dual)
npꜣww (plural)


psš-kꜣf

From psš (“an instrument for Opening of the mouth”) + kꜣf (“obsidian”).

af

h-A-<-wn:n-i-s->-i-s-mn:n-n:k-a:r:t-F19:F19:k-p-s-S:t-p-s-

Allen, James (2013) A New Concordance of the Pyramid Texts, volume I, Providence: Brown University, PT 37 (Pyr. 225c), N

hꜣ wnjs j.smn.n(.j) n.k ꜥrtj.k psš.t psš-kꜣf

Peseshkef (a ritual instrument made from obsidian used in the “opening of the mouth” funerary ritual to allow the deceased to eat and drink once more)


nwꜣ

nwꜣ (singular)
nwꜣwj (dual)
nwꜣw (plural)

‘adze of Wepwawet’, an instrument used in the Opening of the Mouth ritual


msḫtjw

msḫtjw (singular)
msḫtjwwj (dual)
msḫtjww (plural)

adze used as a ritual instrument used in the “opening of the mouth” funerary ritual to allow the deceased to eat and drink once more


wr-ḥkꜣw

wr-ḥkꜣw (singular)
wrwj-ḥkꜣw (dual)
wrw-ḥkꜣw (plural)

wr (“great”) + ḥkꜣw (plural of ḥkꜣ (“magic”)) in a direct genitive construction, thus literally ‘(the one) great of magic powers’, i.e. ‘one with great magic’.

plural of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">ḥkꜣ</i> (“magic”)


wr-ḥkꜣw

curving serpent-headed adze or blade used as a ritual instrument in the opening of the mouth ceremony, a funerary ritual to allow the deceased to eat and drink once more


psš

Q3:O34-N37:Z9-Y1 3-lit. (canonical)
psš (infinitive)
psšw (infinitive negative)
psš (infinitive negative)
psšt (infinitive)
psš (imperative infinitive singular)
psš (imperative infinitive plural)
psš (stative)
ḥr psš (imperfective)
m psš (imperfective)
r psš (prospective)
psš.n (active perfect)
psšw (passive perfect)
psš (passive perfect)
psš.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
psšt (terminative)
psš (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
psš.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
psš (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
psš (active prospective)
psšš (passive prospective)
psš.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
psš (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
psš.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
psš (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
psš (active participle perfective)
psš (participle passive perfective)
psšw (participle passive perfective)
psšy (participle passive perfective)
psš (active imperfective participle relative)
psšy (active imperfective participle relative)
psšw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
psš (active imperfective participle)
psšj (active imperfective participle)
psšy (active imperfective participle)
psš (imperfective participle passive)
psšw (imperfective participle passive)
psš (active participle prospective relative)
psštj (active participle prospective relative)
psštj (participle prospective)
psšt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

psšt

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.

Demotic: pš

Bohairic Coptic: ⲫⲱϣ (phōš)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲡⲱϣ (pōš)

Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE

(transitive) to divide, to split, to spread out


psš

psš (singular)
psšwj (dual)
psšw (plural)

ritual instrument (for Opening of the mouth)


dꜣ

D46-G1-D53 2-lit. (canonical)
dꜣ (infinitive)
dꜣw (infinitive negative)
dꜣ (infinitive negative)
dꜣt (infinitive)
dꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
j.dꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
dꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
j.dꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
dꜣ (stative)
ḥr dꜣ (imperfective)
m dꜣ (imperfective)
r dꜣ (prospective)
dꜣ.n (active perfect)
dꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
dꜣt (active terminative)
dꜣ (active perfective)
dꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
dꜣ (active imperfective)
j.dꜣ (active imperfective)
dꜣ (active prospective)
dꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
dꜣ (active subjunctive)
j.dꜣ (active subjunctive)
dꜣ.n (active participle perfect)
dꜣ (active participle perfective)
dꜣꜣ (participle passive perfective)
dꜣꜣj (participle passive perfective)
dꜣ (participle passive perfective)
dꜣw (participle passive perfective)
dꜣy (participle passive perfective)
j.dꜣ (active imperfective participle)
dꜣ (active imperfective participle)
dꜣy (active imperfective participle)
dꜣw (active imperfective participle)
j.dꜣw (active imperfective participle)
dꜣj (active imperfective participle)
dꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
dꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
dꜣ (active participle prospective)
dꜣtj (active participle prospective)
dꜣtj (participle prospective)
dꜣt (participle prospective)


dꜣdꜣ

D46-G1-D46-G1-D53 4-lit. (canonical)
dꜣdꜣ (infinitive)
dꜣdꜣw (infinitive negative)
dꜣdꜣ (infinitive negative)
dꜣdꜣt (infinitive)
dꜣdꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
dꜣdꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
dꜣdꜣ (stative)
ḥr dꜣdꜣ (imperfective)
m dꜣdꜣ (imperfective)
r dꜣdꜣ (prospective)
dꜣdꜣ.n (active perfect)
dꜣdꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
dꜣdꜣt (active terminative)
dꜣdꜣ (active perfective)
dꜣdꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
dꜣdꜣ (active imperfective)
dꜣdꜣw (active prospective)
dꜣdꜣ (active prospective)
dꜣdꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
dꜣdꜣ (active subjunctive)
dꜣdꜣ.n (active participle perfect)
dꜣdꜣ (active participle perfective)
dꜣdꜣ (participle passive perfective)
dꜣdꜣw (participle passive perfective)
dꜣdꜣy (participle passive perfective)
dꜣdꜣ (active imperfective participle)
dꜣdꜣy (active imperfective participle)
dꜣdꜣw (active imperfective participle)
dꜣdꜣj (active imperfective participle)
dꜣdꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
dꜣdꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
dꜣdꜣ (active participle prospective)
dꜣdꜣtj (active participle prospective)
dꜣdꜣwtj (participle prospective)
dꜣdꜣtj (participle prospective)
dꜣdꜣt (participle prospective)

dꜣdꜣt

dꜣdꜣw.tj1, dꜣdꜣ.tj1, dꜣdꜣw.tw2, dꜣdꜣ.tw2

(intransitive) to copulate or masturbate


mḥn

mH:n-I12 3-lit. (canonical)
mḥn (infinitive)
mḥnw (infinitive negative)
mḥn (infinitive negative)
mḥnt (infinitive)
mḥn (imperative infinitive singular)
mḥn (imperative infinitive plural)
mḥn (stative)
ḥr mḥn (imperfective)
m mḥn (imperfective)
r mḥn (prospective)
mḥn.n (active perfect)
mḥnw (passive perfect)
mḥn (passive perfect)
mḥn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
mḥnt (terminative)
mḥn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
mḥn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
mḥn (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
mḥn (active prospective)
mḥnn (passive prospective)
mḥn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
mḥn (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
mḥn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
mḥn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
mḥn (active participle perfective)
mḥn (participle passive perfective)
mḥnw (participle passive perfective)
mḥny (participle passive perfective)
mḥn (active imperfective participle relative)
mḥny (active imperfective participle relative)
mḥnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
mḥn (active imperfective participle)
mḥnj (active imperfective participle)
mḥny (active imperfective participle)
mḥn (imperfective participle passive)
mḥnw (imperfective participle passive)
mḥn (active participle prospective relative)
mḥntj (active participle prospective relative)
mḥntj (participle prospective)
mḥnt (participle prospective)

(transitive, usually of serpents) to encircle, to coil around


mḥn

m-H- (canonical masculine)
mḥn (singular)
mḥnwj (dual)
mḥnw (plural)


nk

n:k-D53 2-lit. (canonical)
nk (infinitive)
nkw (infinitive negative)
nk (infinitive negative)
nkt (infinitive)
nk (imperative infinitive singular)
j.nk (imperative infinitive singular)
nk (imperative infinitive plural)
j.nk (imperative infinitive plural)
nk (stative)
ḥr nk (imperfective)
m nk (imperfective)
r nk (prospective)
nk.n (active perfect)
nkw (passive perfect)
nk (passive perfect)
nk.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
nkt (terminative)
nk (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
nk.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
nk (active imperfective)
j.nk (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
nk (active prospective)
nkk (passive prospective)
nk.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
nk (active subjunctive)
j.nk (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
nk.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
nk (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
nk (active participle perfective)
nkk (participle passive perfective)
nkkj (participle passive perfective)
nk (participle passive perfective)
nkw (participle passive perfective)
nky (participle passive perfective)
j.nk (active imperfective participle relative)
nk (active imperfective participle relative)
nky (active imperfective participle relative)
nkw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
j.nk (active imperfective participle)
j.nkw (active imperfective participle)
nk (active imperfective participle)
nkj (active imperfective participle)
nky (active imperfective participle)
nk (imperfective participle passive)
nkw (imperfective participle passive)
nk (active participle prospective relative)
nktj (active participle prospective relative)
nktj (participle prospective)
nkt (participle prospective)

Compare Arabic نَكَحَ (nakaḥa) and Arabic نَاكَ (nāka), Akkadian 𒈾𒀀𒆪 (nâku).


nhp

n:h*p-D54 3-lit. (canonical)
nhp (infinitive)
nhpw (infinitive negative)
nhp (infinitive negative)
nhpt (infinitive)
nhp (imperative infinitive singular)
nhp (imperative infinitive plural)
nhp (stative)
ḥr nhp (imperfective)
m nhp (imperfective)
r nhp (prospective)
nhp.n (active perfect)
nhp.jn (active consecutive contingent)
nhpt (active terminative)
nhp (active perfective)
nhp.ḫr (active obligative)
nhp (active imperfective)
nhp (active prospective)
nhp.kꜣ (active potential)
nhp (active subjunctive)
nhp.n (active participle perfect)
nhp (active participle perfective)
nhp (participle passive perfective)
nhpw (participle passive perfective)
nhpy (participle passive perfective)
nhp (active imperfective participle)
nhpy (active imperfective participle)
nhpw (active imperfective participle)
nhpj (active imperfective participle)
nhp (imperfective participle passive)
nhpw (imperfective participle passive)
nhp (active participle prospective)
nhptj (active participle prospective)
nhptj (participle prospective)
nhpt (participle prospective)

Perhaps compare Hebrew נָאַף for the ‘copulate’ sense, but as the Egyptian verbs are likely identical, with a basic meaning of ‘to leap’, a connection with the Hebrew term is doubtful.

(intransitive) to leap (+ m-ꜥ: to leap out of reach of, to escape)

(intransitive, medicine, of blood vessels) to pulse, to beat


nhp

N35:O4*Q3-D53 3-lit. (canonical)
nhp (infinitive)
nhpw (infinitive negative)
nhp (infinitive negative)
nhpt (infinitive)
nhp (imperative infinitive singular)
nhp (imperative infinitive plural)
nhp (stative)
ḥr nhp (imperfective)
m nhp (imperfective)
r nhp (prospective)
nhp.n (active perfect)
nhp.jn (active consecutive contingent)
nhpt (active terminative)
nhp (active perfective)
nhp.ḫr (active obligative)
nhp (active imperfective)
nhp (active prospective)
nhp.kꜣ (active potential)
nhp (active subjunctive)
nhp.n (active participle perfect)
nhp (active participle perfective)
nhp (participle passive perfective)
nhpw (participle passive perfective)
nhpy (participle passive perfective)
nhp (active imperfective participle)
nhpy (active imperfective participle)
nhpw (active imperfective participle)
nhpj (active imperfective participle)
nhp (imperfective participle passive)
nhpw (imperfective participle passive)
nhp (active participle prospective)
nhptj (active participle prospective)
nhptj (participle prospective)
nhpt (participle prospective)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲛⲟⲩϩⲃ (nouhb)

(intransitive, of people or bulls) to copulate


bntj

(dual only) (pair of) nipples (of a woman or man)

(dual only) (pair of) breasts (of a woman)


dng

d:n-g:F21- -A1 (canonical masculine)
dng (singular)
dngwj (dual)
dngw (plural)


jdt

jdt (singular)
jdtj (dual)
jdwt (plural)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲟϯ (oti)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲟⲟⲧⲉ (oote)


ṯꜣm

TA-A-m-S28 3-lit. (canonical)
ṯꜣm (infinitive)
ṯꜣmw (infinitive negative)
ṯꜣm (infinitive negative)
ṯꜣmt (infinitive)
ṯꜣm (imperative infinitive singular)
ṯꜣm (imperative infinitive plural)
ṯꜣm (stative)
ḥr ṯꜣm (imperfective)
m ṯꜣm (imperfective)
r ṯꜣm (prospective)
ṯꜣm.n (active perfect)
ṯꜣm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ṯꜣmt (active terminative)
ṯꜣm (active perfective)
ṯꜣm.ḫr (active obligative)
ṯꜣm (active imperfective)
ṯꜣm (active prospective)
ṯꜣm.kꜣ (active potential)
ṯꜣm (active subjunctive)
ṯꜣm.n (active participle perfect)
ṯꜣm (active participle perfective)
ṯꜣm (participle passive perfective)
ṯꜣmw (participle passive perfective)
ṯꜣmy (participle passive perfective)
ṯꜣm (active imperfective participle)
ṯꜣmy (active imperfective participle)
ṯꜣmw (active imperfective participle)
ṯꜣmj (active imperfective participle)
ṯꜣm (imperfective participle passive)
ṯꜣmw (imperfective participle passive)
ṯꜣm (active participle prospective)
ṯꜣmtj (active participle prospective)
ṯꜣmtj (participle prospective)
ṯꜣmt (participle prospective)


ṯꜣm

ṯꜣm (singular)
ṯꜣmwj (dual)
ṯꜣmw (plural)


sꜥb

S29-D36-D58-T30 3-lit. (canonical)
sꜥb (infinitive)
sꜥbw (infinitive negative)
sꜥb (infinitive negative)
sꜥbt (infinitive)
sꜥb (imperative infinitive singular)
sꜥb (imperative infinitive plural)
sꜥb (stative)
ḥr sꜥb (imperfective)
m sꜥb (imperfective)
r sꜥb (prospective)
sꜥb.n (active perfect)
sꜥbw (passive perfect)
sꜥb (passive perfect)
sꜥb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sꜥbt (terminative)
sꜥb (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sꜥb.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sꜥb (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sꜥb (active prospective)
sꜥbb (passive prospective)
sꜥb.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sꜥb (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sꜥb.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sꜥb (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sꜥb (active participle perfective)
sꜥb (participle passive perfective)
sꜥbw (participle passive perfective)
sꜥby (participle passive perfective)
sꜥb (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜥby (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜥbw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sꜥb (active imperfective participle)
sꜥbj (active imperfective participle)
sꜥby (active imperfective participle)
sꜥb (imperfective participle passive)
sꜥbw (imperfective participle passive)
sꜥb (active participle prospective relative)
sꜥbtj (active participle prospective relative)
sꜥbtj (participle prospective)
sꜥbt (participle prospective)

The funerary stela of Uha
i-w-s-a:b-T30:k-H-n:a-z:A1-V1:V20*V20-D35:n:z-x:a-i-m-D35:n:z-x:a:w-i-m-D35:n-A-X:a-i-m-D35:n-A-X:a-w-i-m
jw sꜥb.kw ḥnꜥ 120 z(w) nn z ḫꜣꜥ jm nn z ḫꜣꜥw jm nn ꜣẖꜥ jm nn ꜣẖꜥw jm

When I was circumcised, along with 120 men, none therin struck, none therein were struck, none therein scratched, none therein were scratched.

(transitive) to saw out, circumcise, castrate


ꜥmr

a:M-r:pr (canonical masculine)
ꜥmr (singular)
ꜥmrwj (dual)
ꜥmrw (plural)

Demotic: ꜥmr, ꜥmre

Bohairic Coptic: ⲁⲙⲣⲉ (amre)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲁⲙⲗⲏ (amlē)

desc

Sahidic Coptic: ⲁⲙⲣⲉ (amre), ⲁⲙⲣⲏ (amrē)


mnḏr

mnḏr (singular)
mnḏrwj (dual)
mnḏrw (plural)


mnḏm

mnḏm (singular)
mnḏmwj (dual)
mnḏmw (plural)


ꜥꜣnbpꜣjr

ꜥꜣnbpꜣjr (singular)
ꜥꜣnbpꜣjrwj (dual)
ꜥꜣnbpꜣjrw (plural)


rnn

D21:N35:N35-B6 2ae gem. (canonical)
rnn (infinitive)
rnn (infinitive negative)
rnnt (infinitive)
rnn (imperative infinitive singular)
rn (imperative infinitive singular)
rnn (imperative infinitive plural)
rn (imperative infinitive plural)
rnn (stative)
rn (stative)
ḥr rnn (imperfective)
m rnn (imperfective)
r rnn (prospective)
rnn.n (active perfect)
rn.n (active perfect)
rn (passive perfect)
rn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
rnnt (terminative)
rn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
rnn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
rnn (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
rnn (active prospective)
rnn (passive prospective)
rn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
rn (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
rn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
rn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
rn (active participle perfective)
rn (participle passive perfective)
rnw (participle passive perfective)
rny (participle passive perfective)
rnn (active imperfective participle relative)
rnny (active imperfective participle relative)
rnnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
rnn (active imperfective participle)
rnnj (active imperfective participle)
rnny (active imperfective participle)
rnn (imperfective participle passive)
rnnw (imperfective participle passive)
rn (active participle prospective relative)
rntj (active participle prospective relative)
rnntj (participle prospective)
rnnt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

rnnt

rnn.n.tj1, rn.n.tj1, rnn.n.tw2, rn.n.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">rn</i> before suffix pronouns.


zbn

O34-D58-N35:D54 3-lit. (canonical)
zbn (infinitive)
zbnw (infinitive negative)
zbn (infinitive negative)
zbnt (infinitive)
zbn (imperative infinitive singular)
zbn (imperative infinitive plural)
zbn (stative)
ḥr zbn (imperfective)
m zbn (imperfective)
r zbn (prospective)
zbn.n (active perfect)
zbn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
zbnt (active terminative)
zbn (active perfective)
zbn.ḫr (active obligative)
zbn (active imperfective)
zbn (active prospective)
zbn.kꜣ (active potential)
zbn (active subjunctive)
zbn.n (active participle perfect)
zbn (active participle perfective)
zbn (participle passive perfective)
zbnw (participle passive perfective)
zbny (participle passive perfective)
zbn (active imperfective participle)
zbny (active imperfective participle)
zbnw (active imperfective participle)
zbnj (active imperfective participle)
zbn (imperfective participle passive)
zbnw (imperfective participle passive)
zbn (active participle prospective)
zbntj (active participle prospective)
zbntj (participle prospective)
zbnt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to glide away, to slide, to tumble, to diverge


jwjw

jwjw (singular)
jwjwwj (dual)
jwjww (plural)

Probably a reduplication of jw (“dog”). The verb is then likely denominal, with its meaning deriving from the cry of the dog.


jwjw

E9:W-E9:W-A2 4-lit. (canonical)
jwjw (infinitive)
jwjww (infinitive negative)
jwjw (infinitive negative)
jwjwt (infinitive)
jwjw (imperative infinitive singular)
jwjw (imperative infinitive plural)
jwjw (stative)
ḥr jwjw (imperfective)
m jwjw (imperfective)
r jwjw (prospective)
jwjw.n (active perfect)
jwjw.jn (active consecutive contingent)
jwjwt (active terminative)
jwjw (active perfective)
jwjw.ḫr (active obligative)
jwjw (active imperfective)
jwjww (active prospective)
jwjw (active prospective)
jwjw.kꜣ (active potential)
jwjw (active subjunctive)
jwjw.n (active participle perfect)
jwjw (active participle perfective)
jwjw (participle passive perfective)
jwjww (participle passive perfective)
jwjwy (participle passive perfective)
jwjw (active imperfective participle)
jwjwy (active imperfective participle)
jwjww (active imperfective participle)
jwjwj (active imperfective participle)
jwjw (imperfective participle passive)
jwjww (imperfective participle passive)
jwjw (active participle prospective)
jwjwtj (active participle prospective)
jwjwwtj (participle prospective)
jwjwtj (participle prospective)
jwjwt (participle prospective)

jwjwt

jwjww.tj1, jwjw.tj1, jwjww.tw2, jwjw.tw2


qnb

q:n-b-W-O38-Y1-A24 3-lit. (canonical)
qnb (infinitive)
qnbw (infinitive negative)
qnb (infinitive negative)
qnbt (infinitive)
qnb (imperative infinitive singular)
qnb (imperative infinitive plural)
qnb (stative)
ḥr qnb (imperfective)
m qnb (imperfective)
r qnb (prospective)
qnb.n (active perfect)
qnbw (passive perfect)
qnb (passive perfect)
qnb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
qnbt (terminative)
qnb (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
qnb.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
qnb (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
qnb (active prospective)
qnbb (passive prospective)
qnb.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
qnb (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
qnb.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
qnb (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
qnb (active participle perfective)
qnb (participle passive perfective)
qnbw (participle passive perfective)
qnby (participle passive perfective)
qnb (active imperfective participle relative)
qnby (active imperfective participle relative)
qnbw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
qnb (active imperfective participle)
qnbj (active imperfective participle)
qnby (active imperfective participle)
qnb (imperfective participle passive)
qnbw (imperfective participle passive)
qnb (active participle prospective relative)
qnbtj (active participle prospective relative)
qnbtj (participle prospective)
qnbt (participle prospective)


wḫd

G43-Aa1:D46-Aa2 3-lit. (canonical)
wḫd (infinitive)
wḫdw (infinitive negative)
wḫd (infinitive negative)
wḫdt (infinitive)
wḫd (imperative infinitive singular)
wḫd (imperative infinitive plural)
wḫd (stative)
ḥr wḫd (imperfective)
m wḫd (imperfective)
r wḫd (prospective)
wḫd.n (active perfect)
wḫdw (passive perfect)
wḫd (passive perfect)
wḫd.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
wḫdt (terminative)
wḫd (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
wḫd.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
wḫd (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
wḫd (active prospective)
wḫdd (passive prospective)
wḫd.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
wḫd (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
wḫd.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
wḫd (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
wḫd (active participle perfective)
wḫd (participle passive perfective)
wḫdw (participle passive perfective)
wḫdy (participle passive perfective)
wḫd (active imperfective participle relative)
wḫdy (active imperfective participle relative)
wḫdw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
wḫd (active imperfective participle)
wḫdj (active imperfective participle)
wḫdy (active imperfective participle)
wḫd (imperfective participle passive)
wḫdw (imperfective participle passive)
wḫd (active participle prospective relative)
wḫdtj (active participle prospective relative)
wḫdtj (participle prospective)
wḫdt (participle prospective)


ꜥnj

a:n-D6 3ae inf. (canonical)
ꜥnt (infinitive)
ꜥnj (infinitive)
ꜥnw (infinitive negative)
ꜥn (infinitive negative)
ꜥnwt (infinitive)
ꜥnyt (infinitive)
ꜥn (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥn (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥny (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥn (stative)
ꜥnn (stative)
ḥr ꜥnt (imperfective)
ḥr ꜥnj (imperfective)
m ꜥnt (imperfective)
m ꜥnj (imperfective)
r ꜥnt (prospective)
r ꜥnj (prospective)
ꜥn.n (active perfect)
ꜥn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ꜥnt (active terminative)
ꜥnyt (active terminative)
ꜥn (active perfective)
ꜥn.ḫr (active obligative)
ꜥn (active imperfective)
ꜥny (active imperfective)
ꜥnw (active prospective)
ꜥn (active prospective)
ꜥny (active prospective)
ꜥn.kꜣ (active potential)
ꜥn (active subjunctive)
ꜥny (active subjunctive)
ꜥn.n (active participle perfect)
ꜥnw (active participle perfective)
ꜥny (active participle perfective)
ꜥn (active participle perfective)
ꜥny (participle passive perfective)
ꜥn (participle passive perfective)
ꜥnn (active imperfective participle)
ꜥnny (active imperfective participle)
ꜥnnw (active imperfective participle)
ꜥnnj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥnn (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥnnw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥnw (active participle prospective)
ꜥny (active participle prospective)
ꜥn (active participle prospective)
ꜥntj (active participle prospective)
ꜥnwtj (participle prospective)
ꜥntj (participle prospective)
ꜥnt (participle prospective)

ꜥnt, ꜥnyt

ꜥnw.tj1, ꜥn.tj1, ꜥny.tj1, ꜥnw.tw2, ꜥn.tw2, ꜥny.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">-y</i> instead of the expected stative ending.

Demotic: ꜥn

⇒ Akhmimic Coptic: ⲁⲛⲉⲓ (anei)

⇒ Bohairic Coptic: ⲁⲛⲁⲓ (anai)

⇒ Sahidic Coptic: ⲁⲛⲁⲓ (anai)

(intransitive, chiefly of people) to be(come) beautiful (+ m or ẖr: in (ornaments); + ḥr: in (a place); + m: as (someone))

(intransitive, chiefly of people or rays of the sun) to be(come) pleasing (+ n: to (someone))

(intransitive, of people) to act in a pleasing manner, to be(come) cheerful, agreeable, friendly (+ n or ḫr: to (someone))

(intransitive, of people) to be(come) kind, benevolent, good (+ n: to (someone))


ꜥꜣb

aA:a-A-b-M19-Y1V 3-lit. (canonical)
ꜥꜣb (infinitive)
ꜥꜣbw (infinitive negative)
ꜥꜣb (infinitive negative)
ꜥꜣbt (infinitive)
ꜥꜣb (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥꜣb (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥꜣb (stative)
ḥr ꜥꜣb (imperfective)
m ꜥꜣb (imperfective)
r ꜥꜣb (prospective)
ꜥꜣb.n (active perfect)
ꜥꜣb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ꜥꜣbt (active terminative)
ꜥꜣb (active perfective)
ꜥꜣb.ḫr (active obligative)
ꜥꜣb (active imperfective)
ꜥꜣb (active prospective)
ꜥꜣb.kꜣ (active potential)
ꜥꜣb (active subjunctive)
ꜥꜣb.n (active participle perfect)
ꜥꜣb (active participle perfective)
ꜥꜣb (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜣbw (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜣby (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜣb (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣby (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣbw (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣbj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣb (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥꜣbw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥꜣb (active participle prospective)
ꜥꜣbtj (active participle prospective)
ꜥꜣbtj (participle prospective)
ꜥꜣbt (participle prospective)

(intransitive, of things) to be(come) pleasing or desirable

(intransitive, of people) to be(come) pleasant, agreeable

(intransitive, of people) to be(come) self-pleasing, selfish


ꜥꜣb

a-b-M19 3-lit. (canonical)
ꜥꜣb (infinitive)
ꜥꜣbw (infinitive negative)
ꜥꜣb (infinitive negative)
ꜥꜣbt (infinitive)
ꜥꜣb (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥꜣb (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥꜣb (stative)
ḥr ꜥꜣb (imperfective)
m ꜥꜣb (imperfective)
r ꜥꜣb (prospective)
ꜥꜣb.n (active perfect)
ꜥꜣb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ꜥꜣbt (active terminative)
ꜥꜣb (active perfective)
ꜥꜣb.ḫr (active obligative)
ꜥꜣb (active imperfective)
ꜥꜣb (active prospective)
ꜥꜣb.kꜣ (active potential)
ꜥꜣb (active subjunctive)
ꜥꜣb.n (active participle perfect)
ꜥꜣb (active participle perfective)
ꜥꜣb (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜣbw (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜣby (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜣb (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣby (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣbw (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣbj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣb (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥꜣbw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥꜣb (active participle prospective)
ꜥꜣbtj (active participle prospective)
ꜥꜣbtj (participle prospective)
ꜥꜣbt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to make an offering (+ n: to (someone))


ꜥꜣb

ꜥꜣb (singular)
ꜥꜣbwj (dual)
ꜥꜣbw (plural)


šntt

šntt (singular)
šnttj (dual)
šntwt (plural)


dbnt

dbnt (singular)
dbntj (dual)
dbnwt (plural)

Speculatively, Ehret claims a derivation from Proto-Afroasiatic *dab(n)- (“hair”); as with other attempts at reconstructing Proto-Afroasiatic, academic consensus is lacking.

a sidelock of hair, the traditional hairstyle of children


bꜣẖ

D58-F32:N25 3-lit. (canonical)
bꜣẖ (infinitive)
bꜣẖw (infinitive negative)
bꜣẖ (infinitive negative)
bꜣẖt (infinitive)
bꜣẖ (imperative infinitive singular)
bꜣẖ (imperative infinitive plural)
bꜣẖ (stative)
ḥr bꜣẖ (imperfective)
m bꜣẖ (imperfective)
r bꜣẖ (prospective)
bꜣẖ.n (active perfect)
bꜣẖ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
bꜣẖt (active terminative)
bꜣẖ (active perfective)
bꜣẖ.ḫr (active obligative)
bꜣẖ (active imperfective)
bꜣẖ (active prospective)
bꜣẖ.kꜣ (active potential)
bꜣẖ (active subjunctive)
bꜣẖ.n (active participle perfect)
bꜣẖ (active participle perfective)
bꜣẖ (participle passive perfective)
bꜣẖw (participle passive perfective)
bꜣẖy (participle passive perfective)
bꜣẖ (active imperfective participle)
bꜣẖy (active imperfective participle)
bꜣẖw (active imperfective participle)
bꜣẖj (active imperfective participle)
bꜣẖ (imperfective participle passive)
bꜣẖw (imperfective participle passive)
bꜣẖ (active participle prospective)
bꜣẖtj (active participle prospective)
bꜣẖtj (participle prospective)
bꜣẖt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to rise (of the sun), to shine brightly (of the milk)

(intransitive) to sink (of the sun), to go down (of the sun), to shrink (of eye)


bꜣẖ

bꜣẖ (masculine singular)
bꜣẖt (feminine singular)
bꜣẖwj (dual masculine)
bꜣẖtj (dual feminine)
bꜣẖw (masculine plural)
bꜣẖwt (feminine plural)
bꜣẖt (feminine plural)


nwḫ

N35:U19-W24:Z7-Aa1-Q7 3-lit. (canonical)
nwḫ (infinitive)
nwḫw (infinitive negative)
nwḫ (infinitive negative)
nwḫt (infinitive)
nwḫ (imperative infinitive singular)
nwḫ (imperative infinitive plural)
nwḫ (stative)
ḥr nwḫ (imperfective)
m nwḫ (imperfective)
r nwḫ (prospective)
nwḫ.n (active perfect)
nwḫ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
nwḫt (active terminative)
nwḫ (active perfective)
nwḫ.ḫr (active obligative)
nwḫ (active imperfective)
nwḫ (active prospective)
nwḫ.kꜣ (active potential)
nwḫ (active subjunctive)
nwḫ.n (active participle perfect)
nwḫ (active participle perfective)
nwḫ (participle passive perfective)
nwḫw (participle passive perfective)
nwḫy (participle passive perfective)
nwḫ (active imperfective participle)
nwḫy (active imperfective participle)
nwḫw (active imperfective participle)
nwḫj (active imperfective participle)
nwḫ (imperfective participle passive)
nwḫw (imperfective participle passive)
nwḫ (active participle prospective)
nwḫtj (active participle prospective)
nwḫtj (participle prospective)
nwḫt (participle prospective)

Coptic: ⲗⲱⲃϣ (lōbš)


wḏj

V25-w-D54 3ae inf. (canonical)
wḏt (infinitive)
wḏj (infinitive)
wḏw (infinitive negative)
wḏ (infinitive negative)
wḏwt (infinitive)
wḏyt (infinitive)
wḏ (imperative infinitive singular)
wḏ (imperative infinitive plural)
wḏy (imperative infinitive plural)
wḏ (stative)
wḏḏ (stative)
ḥr wḏt (imperfective)
ḥr wḏj (imperfective)
m wḏt (imperfective)
m wḏj (imperfective)
r wḏt (prospective)
r wḏj (prospective)
wḏ.n (active perfect)
wḏ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
wḏt (active terminative)
wḏyt (active terminative)
wḏ (active perfective)
wḏ.ḫr (active obligative)
wḏ (active imperfective)
wḏy (active imperfective)
wḏw (active prospective)
wḏ (active prospective)
wḏy (active prospective)
wḏ.kꜣ (active potential)
wḏ (active subjunctive)
wḏy (active subjunctive)
wḏ.n (active participle perfect)
wḏw (active participle perfective)
wḏy (active participle perfective)
wḏ (active participle perfective)
wḏy (participle passive perfective)
wḏ (participle passive perfective)
wḏḏ (active imperfective participle)
wḏḏy (active imperfective participle)
wḏḏw (active imperfective participle)
wḏḏj (active imperfective participle)
wḏḏ (imperfective participle passive)
wḏḏw (imperfective participle passive)
wḏw (active participle prospective)
wḏy (active participle prospective)
wḏ (active participle prospective)
wḏtj (active participle prospective)
wḏwtj (participle prospective)
wḏtj (participle prospective)
wḏt (participle prospective)

wḏt, wḏyt

wḏw.tj1, wḏ.tj1, wḏy.tj1, wḏw.tw2, wḏ.tw2, wḏy.tw2


nkw

n:k-w- (canonical masculine)
nkw (singular)
nkwwj (dual)
nkww (plural)

Demotic:  (nyk)

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲕ (naeik)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲛⲱⲓⲕ (nōik)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲛⲁⲓⲕ (naik)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲛⲟⲉⲓⲕ (noeik)


šfd

S:f:d-Z9:D40 3-lit. (canonical)
šfd (infinitive)
šfdw (infinitive negative)
šfd (infinitive negative)
šfdt (infinitive)
šfd (imperative infinitive singular)
šfd (imperative infinitive plural)
šfd (stative)
ḥr šfd (imperfective)
m šfd (imperfective)
r šfd (prospective)
šfd.n (active perfect)
šfdw (passive perfect)
šfd (passive perfect)
šfd.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
šfdt (terminative)
šfd (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
šfd.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
šfd (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
šfd (active prospective)
šfdd (passive prospective)
šfd.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
šfd (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
šfd.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
šfd (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
šfd (active participle perfective)
šfd (participle passive perfective)
šfdw (participle passive perfective)
šfdy (participle passive perfective)
šfd (active imperfective participle relative)
šfdy (active imperfective participle relative)
šfdw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
šfd (active imperfective participle)
šfdj (active imperfective participle)
šfdy (active imperfective participle)
šfd (imperfective participle passive)
šfdw (imperfective participle passive)
šfd (active participle prospective relative)
šfdtj (active participle prospective relative)
šfdtj (participle prospective)
šfdt (participle prospective)


nwdt

nwdt (singular)
nwdtj (dual)
nwdwt (plural)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲛⲱⲟⲩϯ (nōouti)


ḥwꜣꜣt

matter seen as putrefying, such as feces or fluid discharged by a corpse


ꜣṯwt

ꜣṯwt (singular)
ꜣṯwtj (dual)
ꜣṯwwt (plural)


ꜣṯyt

ꜣṯyt (singular)
ꜣṯytj (dual)
ꜣṯywt (plural)


ꜣṯt

A-T:t- (canonical feminine)
ꜣṯt (singular)
ꜣṯtj (dual)
ꜣṯwt (plural)


nꜣḏꜣ

Alternative form of nꜣḏꜣrw (“chip, ostracon”)


nḏr

n:Dr:r-U19 3-lit. (canonical)
nḏr (infinitive)
nḏrw (infinitive negative)
nḏr (infinitive negative)
nḏrt (infinitive)
nḏr (imperative infinitive singular)
nḏr (imperative infinitive plural)
nḏr (stative)
ḥr nḏr (imperfective)
m nḏr (imperfective)
r nḏr (prospective)
nḏr.n (active perfect)
nḏrw (passive perfect)
nḏr (passive perfect)
nḏr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
nḏrt (terminative)
nḏr (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
nḏr.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
nḏr (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
nḏr (active prospective)
nḏrr (passive prospective)
nḏr.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
nḏr (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
nḏr.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
nḏr (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
nḏr (active participle perfective)
nḏr (participle passive perfective)
nḏrw (participle passive perfective)
nḏry (participle passive perfective)
nḏr (active imperfective participle relative)
nḏry (active imperfective participle relative)
nḏrw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
nḏr (active imperfective participle)
nḏrj (active imperfective participle)
nḏry (active imperfective participle)
nḏr (imperfective participle passive)
nḏrw (imperfective participle passive)
nḏr (active participle prospective relative)
nḏrtj (active participle prospective relative)
nḏrtj (participle prospective)
nḏrt (participle prospective)

(transitive, intransitive) to work wood, to carpenter (+ m: with, using)


nḏꜣ

n-DA-A-F10-A2 3-lit. (canonical)
nḏꜣ (infinitive)
nḏꜣw (infinitive negative)
nḏꜣ (infinitive negative)
nḏꜣt (infinitive)
nḏꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
nḏꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
nḏꜣ (stative)
ḥr nḏꜣ (imperfective)
m nḏꜣ (imperfective)
r nḏꜣ (prospective)
nḏꜣ.n (active perfect)
nḏꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
nḏꜣt (active terminative)
nḏꜣ (active perfective)
nḏꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
nḏꜣ (active imperfective)
nḏꜣ (active prospective)
nḏꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
nḏꜣ (active subjunctive)
nḏꜣ.n (active participle perfect)
nḏꜣ (active participle perfective)
nḏꜣ (participle passive perfective)
nḏꜣw (participle passive perfective)
nḏꜣy (participle passive perfective)
nḏꜣ (active imperfective participle)
nḏꜣy (active imperfective participle)
nḏꜣw (active imperfective participle)
nḏꜣj (active imperfective participle)
nḏꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
nḏꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
nḏꜣ (active participle prospective)
nḏꜣtj (active participle prospective)
nḏꜣtj (participle prospective)
nḏꜣt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to be parched with thirst

(intransitive) to suffocate from lack of air


nḏꜣ

nḏꜣ (singular)
nḏꜣwj (dual)
nḏꜣw (plural)

Alternative form of mḏꜣ (“a unit of measure for dates and loaves”)


ꜥmꜥꜣt

ꜥmꜥꜣt (singular)
ꜥmꜥꜣtj (dual)
ꜥmꜥꜣwt (plural)


ꜥbḫn

ꜥbḫn (singular)
ꜥbḫnwj (dual)
ꜥbḫnw (plural)


ḥꜥt

ḥꜥt (singular)
ḥꜥtj (dual)
ḥꜥwt (plural)


fḫt

fḫt (singular)
fḫtj (dual)
fḫwt (plural)


bbwt

bbwt (singular)
bbwtj (dual)
bbwwt (plural)


qrr

q:r:r-TAw (canonical masculine)
qrr (singular)
qrrwj (dual)
qrrw (plural)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲕⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ (kloole)


qrr

q:r:r-Q7 2ae gem. (canonical)
qrr (infinitive)
qrr (infinitive negative)
qrrt (infinitive)
qrr (imperative infinitive singular)
qr (imperative infinitive singular)
qrr (imperative infinitive plural)
qr (imperative infinitive plural)
qrr (stative)
qr (stative)
ḥr qrr (imperfective)
m qrr (imperfective)
r qrr (prospective)
qrr.n (active perfect)
qr.n (active perfect)
qr (passive perfect)
qr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
qrrt (terminative)
qr (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
qrr.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
qrr (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
qrr (active prospective)
qrr (passive prospective)
qr.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
qr (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
qr.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
qr (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
qr (active participle perfective)
qr (participle passive perfective)
qrw (participle passive perfective)
qry (participle passive perfective)
qrr (active imperfective participle relative)
qrry (active imperfective participle relative)
qrrw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
qrr (active imperfective participle)
qrrj (active imperfective participle)
qrry (active imperfective participle)
qrr (imperfective participle passive)
qrrw (imperfective participle passive)
qr (active participle prospective relative)
qrtj (active participle prospective relative)
qrrtj (participle prospective)
qrrt (participle prospective)

qrrt

qrr.n.tj1, qr.n.tj1, qrr.n.tw2, qr.n.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">qr</i> before suffix pronouns.

(transitive, with m) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:


qrr

qrr (singular)
qrrwj (dual)
qrrw (plural)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲭⲣⲟⲩⲣ (khrour)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲕⲣⲟⲩⲣ (krour)


ẖkrw

ẖkr (“to be(come) adorned or decorated”) + -w.


sbꜣtj

sbꜣtj (singular)
sbꜣtjwj (dual)
sbꜣtjw (plural)


dwAt

Manuel de Codage transliteration of dwꜣt.


sẖkr

S29-F32:V31-Aa30 caus. 3-lit. (canonical)
sẖkr (infinitive)
sẖkrw (infinitive negative)
sẖkr (infinitive negative)
sẖkrt (infinitive)
sẖkr (imperative infinitive singular)
sẖkr (imperative infinitive plural)
sẖkr (stative)
ḥr sẖkr (imperfective)
m sẖkr (imperfective)
r sẖkr (prospective)
sẖkr.n (active perfect)
sẖkrw (passive perfect)
sẖkr (passive perfect)
sẖkr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sẖkrt (terminative)
sẖkr (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sẖkr.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sẖkr (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sẖkrw (active prospective)
sẖkr (active prospective)
sẖkry (active prospective)
sẖkrw (passive prospective)
sẖkr (passive prospective)
sẖkry (passive prospective)
sẖkr.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sẖkr (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sẖkr.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sẖkr (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sẖkr (active participle perfective)
sẖkr (participle passive perfective)
sẖkrw (participle passive perfective)
sẖkry (participle passive perfective)
sẖkr (active imperfective participle relative)
sẖkry (active imperfective participle relative)
sẖkrw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sẖkr (active imperfective participle)
sẖkrj (active imperfective participle)
sẖkry (active imperfective participle)
sẖkr (imperfective participle passive)
sẖkrw (imperfective participle passive)
sẖkr (active participle prospective relative)
sẖkrtj (active participle prospective relative)
sẖkrwtj (participle prospective)
sẖkrtj (participle prospective)
sẖkrt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-caus-x-lit

causative triliteral / caus. 3-lit. / caus. 3rad.

egy-conj-table

sẖkrt

sẖkrw.tj1, sẖkr.tj1, sẖkry.tj1, sẖkrw.tw2, sẖkr.tw2, sẖkry.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + ẖkr (“to be(come) adorned of decorated”).


nxAxA

Manuel de Codage transliteration of nḫꜣḫꜣ.


jnpwt

→ English: Anput


sṯjt

Satis, a war, hunting, and fertility goddess


wzf

w-z:f-G38-D54 3-lit. (canonical)
wzf (infinitive)
wzfw (infinitive negative)
wzf (infinitive negative)
wzft (infinitive)
wzf (imperative infinitive singular)
wzf (imperative infinitive plural)
wzf (stative)
ḥr wzf (imperfective)
m wzf (imperfective)
r wzf (prospective)
wzf.n (active perfect)
wzfw (passive perfect)
wzf (passive perfect)
wzf.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
wzft (terminative)
wzf (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
wzf.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
wzf (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
wzf (active prospective)
wzff (passive prospective)
wzf.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
wzf (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
wzf.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
wzf (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
wzf (active participle perfective)
wzf (participle passive perfective)
wzfw (participle passive perfective)
wzfy (participle passive perfective)
wzf (active imperfective participle relative)
wzfy (active imperfective participle relative)
wzfw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
wzf (active imperfective participle)
wzfj (active imperfective participle)
wzfy (active imperfective participle)
wzf (imperfective participle passive)
wzfw (imperfective participle passive)
wzf (active participle prospective relative)
wzftj (active participle prospective relative)
wzftj (participle prospective)
wzft (participle prospective)

Coptic: ⲟⲩⲱⲥϥ̄ (ouōsf̄)

(transitive) to neglect, to ignore (an order, oath, etc.), to break (one’s oath or promise)

(transitive) to abate, to waive (tax arrears)

(intransitive) to be(come) idle, sluggish, neglectful

(intransitive, Late Egyptian) to dawdle, to delay


wzf

wzf (infinitive)
wzfw (infinitive negative)
wzf (infinitive negative)
wzft (infinitive)
wzf (imperative infinitive singular)
wzf (imperative infinitive plural)
wzf (stative)
ḥr wzf (imperfective)
m wzf (imperfective)
r wzf (prospective)
wzf.n (active perfect)
wzfw (passive perfect)
wzf (passive perfect)
wzf.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
wzft (terminative)
wzf (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
wzf.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
wzf (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
wzf (active prospective)
wzff (passive prospective)
wzf.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
wzf (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
wzf.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
wzf (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
wzf (active participle perfective)
wzf (participle passive perfective)
wzfw (participle passive perfective)
wzfy (participle passive perfective)
wzf (active imperfective participle relative)
wzfy (active imperfective participle relative)
wzfw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
wzf (active imperfective participle)
wzfj (active imperfective participle)
wzfy (active imperfective participle)
wzf (imperfective participle passive)
wzfw (imperfective participle passive)
wzf (active participle prospective relative)
wzftj (active participle prospective relative)
wzftj (participle prospective)
wzft (participle prospective)

(Late Egyptian) idleness, time off, leave, lack of work for workers


aApp

Manuel de Codage transliteration of ꜥꜣpp.


krtj

Suffixed with -tj (dual suffix). Some form of (loan) relationship with Proto-Semitic *ḳarn- and/or Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- has been suggested (see those pages for more) but is problematic to establish.

(dual only) the two horns of Amun’s headdress


jAtt

Manuel de Codage transliteration of jꜣtt.


jrTt

Manuel de Codage transliteration of jrṯt.


m ꜥb

along with, together with, in the company of (people or things)


jmwr

i-A2-G20-w-r:Z1:N25 m. (canonical toponymic)
f. (canonical toponymic)


qdšt-ꜥꜣsṯrt-ꜥnṯjt

/kɛdʃɛt ɑːʔɑsɛt͡ʃrɛt ɑːnt͡ʃit/

epithet of Qetesh, as syncretized with Astarte and Anat


šzpw

Alternative form of šzp (“statue, image, sphinx”)


ḥbw

H- -b (canonical masculine)
ḥbw (singular)
ḥbwwj (dual)
ḥbww (plural)


ḥr-m-ꜣḫt-ḫprj-rꜥ-tm

ḥr-m-ꜣḫt (“Harmachis”) + ḫprj (“Khepri”) + rꜥ (“Ra”) + tm (“Atum”), thus literally meaning ‘Harmachis-Khepri-Ra-Atum’.

af

(hapax) the epithet of the deified Great Sphinx of Giza given on the Dream Stele


rnp

rnp (singular)
rnpwj (dual)
rnpw (plural)


sḏm ꜥš

/sɛd͡ʒɛm ɑːʃ/

sḏm (“to hear, to obey”) + ꜥš (“call, summons”).

to be a servant (+ n: to (someone), to serve (someone))


sḏm ꜥš

sDm-m-a:S (canonical masculine)
sḏm ꜥš (singular)
sḏmwj ꜥš (dual)
sḏmw ꜥš (plural)

/sɛd͡ʒɛm ɑːʃ/


kꜣry

kꜣry (singular)
kꜣrywj (dual)
kꜣryw (plural)


njnj

ir:t-n:y-n:y-
― jrt njnj ― making greeting


wDa

Manuel de Codage transliteration of wḏꜥ.


tA-tmw

Manuel de Codage transliteration of tꜣ-tmw.


spH

Manuel de Codage transliteration of spḥ.


ḥmy

ḥmy (singular)
ḥmywj (dual)
ḥmyw (plural)


bḥnj

b-H-n:T30 4ae inf. (canonical)
bḥn (infinitive)
bḥnw (infinitive negative)
bḥnyw (infinitive negative)
bḥn (infinitive negative)
bḥnt (infinitive)
bḥnwt (infinitive)
bḥnyt (infinitive)
bḥn (imperative infinitive singular)
bḥn (imperative infinitive plural)
bḥny (imperative infinitive plural)
bḥn (stative)
ḥr bḥn (imperfective)
m bḥn (imperfective)
r bḥn (prospective)
bḥn.n (active perfect)
bḥnw (passive perfect)
bḥn (passive perfect)
bḥny (passive perfect)
bḥn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
bḥnt (terminative)
bḥn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
bḥn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
bḥn (active imperfective)
bḥny (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
bḥnw (active prospective)
bḥn (active prospective)
bḥny (active prospective)
bḥnn (passive prospective)
bḥn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
bḥn (active subjunctive)
bḥny (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
bḥn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
bḥnw (active participle perfective relative)
bḥny (active participle perfective relative)
bḥn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
bḥn (active participle perfective)
bḥny (participle passive perfective)
bḥn (participle passive perfective)
bḥnn (active imperfective participle relative)
bḥnny (active imperfective participle relative)
bḥnnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
bḥnn (active imperfective participle)
bḥnnj (active imperfective participle)
bḥnny (active imperfective participle)
bḥnn (imperfective participle passive)
bḥnnw (imperfective participle passive)
bḥnw (active participle prospective relative)
bḥny (active participle prospective relative)
bḥn (active participle prospective relative)
bḥntj (active participle prospective relative)
bḥnwtj (participle prospective)
bḥntj (participle prospective)
bḥnt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

bḥnt

bḥnw.tj1, bḥn.tj1, bḥny.tj1, bḥnw.tw2, bḥn.tw2, bḥny.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">-y</i> instead of the expected stative ending.

(transitive) to cut apart, to dismember (evil ones) (+ m: with (a knife))

(transitive) to cut off, to sever (limbs, heads, ears, etc.)

(transitive) to punish (evil ones) generally

(transitive) to drive off or otherwise subdue (enemies)

(transitive) to remove, to dispose of (a quarrel)

(transitive) to render (poison) harmless


qꜣs

q-A-s-V1:D40 3-lit. (canonical)
qꜣs (infinitive)
qꜣsw (infinitive negative)
qꜣs (infinitive negative)
qꜣst (infinitive)
qꜣs (imperative infinitive singular)
qꜣs (imperative infinitive plural)
qꜣs (stative)
ḥr qꜣs (imperfective)
m qꜣs (imperfective)
r qꜣs (prospective)
qꜣs.n (active perfect)
qꜣsw (passive perfect)
qꜣs (passive perfect)
qꜣs.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
qꜣst (terminative)
qꜣs (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
qꜣs.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
qꜣs (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
qꜣs (active prospective)
qꜣss (passive prospective)
qꜣs.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
qꜣs (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
qꜣs.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
qꜣs (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
qꜣs (active participle perfective)
qꜣs (participle passive perfective)
qꜣsw (participle passive perfective)
qꜣsy (participle passive perfective)
qꜣs (active imperfective participle relative)
qꜣsy (active imperfective participle relative)
qꜣsw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
qꜣs (active imperfective participle)
qꜣsj (active imperfective participle)
qꜣsy (active imperfective participle)
qꜣs (imperfective participle passive)
qꜣsw (imperfective participle passive)
qꜣs (active participle prospective relative)
qꜣstj (active participle prospective relative)
qꜣstj (participle prospective)
qꜣst (participle prospective)


qꜣs

qꜣs (singular)
qꜣswj (dual)
qꜣsw (plural)


sHAbi

Manuel de Codage transliteration of sḥꜣbj.


ḥr-m-ꜣḫt

→ Ancient Greek: Ἁρμάχις (Harmákhis)

ḥr (“Horus”) + m (“in”) + ꜣḫt (“Akhet, place of sunrise”), thus literally meaning ‘Horus in the Akhet’.

af

Harmachis or Horemakhet, a hypostasis of Horus as the deified Great Sphinx of Giza


sksj

z:k:z-A16-D41:G37 caus. 3ae inf. (canonical)
skst (infinitive)
sksj (infinitive)
sksw (infinitive negative)
sks (infinitive negative)
skswt (infinitive)
sksyt (infinitive)
sks (imperative infinitive singular)
sks (imperative infinitive plural)
sksy (imperative infinitive plural)
sks (stative)
ḥr skst (imperfective)
ḥr sksj (imperfective)
m skst (imperfective)
m sksj (imperfective)
r skst (prospective)
r sksj (prospective)
sks.n (active perfect)
sksw (passive perfect)
sks (passive perfect)
sksy (passive perfect)
sks.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
skst (terminative)
sks (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sks.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sks (active imperfective)
sksy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sksw (active prospective)
sks (active prospective)
sksy (active prospective)
sksw (passive prospective)
sks (passive prospective)
sksy (passive prospective)
sks.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sks (active subjunctive)
sksy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sks.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sksw (active participle perfective relative)
sksy (active participle perfective relative)
sks (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sks (active participle perfective)
sksy (participle passive perfective)
sks (participle passive perfective)
skss (active imperfective participle relative)
skssy (active imperfective participle relative)
skssw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
skss (active imperfective participle)
skssj (active imperfective participle)
skssy (active imperfective participle)
skss (imperfective participle passive)
skssw (imperfective participle passive)
sksw (active participle prospective relative)
sksy (active participle prospective relative)
sks (active participle prospective relative)
skstj (active participle prospective relative)
skswtj (participle prospective)
skstj (participle prospective)
skst (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

skst

causative third weak / caus. 3ae inf. / caus. III. inf.

sksw.tj1, sks.tj1, sksy.tj1, sksw.tw2, sks.tw2, sksy.tw2

From s- (causative prefix) + ksj (“to bow down”).


ḫsbd

Alternative form of ḫsbḏ (“lapis lazuli”)


jgrt

epithet for the afterword as the realm of silence


ḥꜣḥꜣ

M16-M16-D54 4-lit. (canonical)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (infinitive)
ḥꜣḥꜣw (infinitive negative)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (infinitive negative)
ḥꜣḥꜣt (infinitive)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (stative)
ḥr ḥꜣḥꜣ (imperfective)
m ḥꜣḥꜣ (imperfective)
r ḥꜣḥꜣ (prospective)
ḥꜣḥꜣ.n (active perfect)
ḥꜣḥꜣw (passive perfect)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (passive perfect)
ḥꜣḥꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḥꜣḥꜣt (terminative)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḥꜣḥꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḥꜣḥꜣw (active prospective)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active prospective)
ḥꜣḥꜣw (passive prospective)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (passive prospective)
ḥꜣḥꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḥꜣḥꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active participle perfective)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (participle passive perfective)
ḥꜣḥꜣw (participle passive perfective)
ḥꜣḥꜣy (participle passive perfective)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥꜣḥꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥꜣḥꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active imperfective participle)
ḥꜣḥꜣj (active imperfective participle)
ḥꜣḥꜣy (active imperfective participle)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
ḥꜣḥꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
ḥꜣḥꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
ḥꜣḥꜣwtj (participle prospective)
ḥꜣḥꜣtj (participle prospective)
ḥꜣḥꜣt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

ḥꜣḥꜣt

ḥꜣḥꜣw.tj1, ḥꜣḥꜣ.tj1, ḥꜣḥꜣw.tw2, ḥꜣḥꜣ.tw2

ḥꜣḥꜣ, ḥꜣḥꜣy, ḥꜣḥꜣw5

ḥꜣḥꜣ, ḥꜣḥꜣtj7

ḥꜣḥꜣ, ḥꜣḥꜣw5, ḥꜣḥꜣy5

ḥꜣḥꜣ, ḥꜣḥꜣj6, ḥꜣḥꜣy6

ḥꜣḥꜣ, ḥꜣḥꜣw5

ḥꜣḥꜣwtj1 4, ḥꜣḥꜣtj4, ḥꜣḥꜣt4

(transitive, with the floor as object) to stumble


spAt

Manuel de Codage transliteration of spꜣt.


btA

Manuel de Codage transliteration of btꜣ.


btꜣ

btꜣ (singular)
btꜣwj (dual)
btꜣw (plural)

innocent (person), (person) with no sins

b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs-aA:n-m&t-A14 ― btꜣ ꜥꜣ n m(w)t ― an evil deed deserving of death (literally, “evil deed great unto death”)

c. 1250 BCE, Book of the Dead of Ani (British Museum EA 10470) chapter 30B, speech of Thoth, column 6–7


btꜣ

(intransitive, Late Egyptian) to do wrong, to sin, to be(come) guilty of evil deeds


rqj

r:q-D41 3ae inf. (canonical)
rqt (infinitive)
rqj (infinitive)
rqw (infinitive negative)
rq (infinitive negative)
rqwt (infinitive)
rqyt (infinitive)
rq (imperative infinitive singular)
rq (imperative infinitive plural)
rqy (imperative infinitive plural)
rq (stative)
rqq (stative)
ḥr rqt (imperfective)
ḥr rqj (imperfective)
m rqt (imperfective)
m rqj (imperfective)
r rqt (prospective)
r rqj (prospective)
rq.n (active perfect)
rqw (passive perfect)
rq (passive perfect)
rqy (passive perfect)
rq.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
rqt (terminative)
rqyt (terminative)
rq (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
rq.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
rq (active imperfective)
rqy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
rqw (active prospective)
rq (active prospective)
rqy (active prospective)
rqw (passive prospective)
rq (passive prospective)
rqy (passive prospective)
rq.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
rq (active subjunctive)
rqy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
rq.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
rqw (active participle perfective relative)
rqy (active participle perfective relative)
rq (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
rq (active participle perfective)
rqy (participle passive perfective)
rq (participle passive perfective)
rqq (active imperfective participle relative)
rqqy (active imperfective participle relative)
rqqw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
rqq (active imperfective participle)
rqqj (active imperfective participle)
rqqy (active imperfective participle)
rqq (imperfective participle passive)
rqqw (imperfective participle passive)
rqw (active participle prospective relative)
rqy (active participle prospective relative)
rq (active participle prospective relative)
rqtj (active participle prospective relative)
rqwtj (participle prospective)
rqtj (participle prospective)
rqt (participle prospective)

rqt, rqyt

rqw.tj1, rq.tj1, rqy.tj1, rqw.tw2, rq.tw2, rqy.tw2

Bohairic Coptic: ⲣⲓⲕⲓ (riki)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲗⲓⲕⲓ (liki)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲣⲓⲕⲉ (rike)

(transitive) to turn aside, to fend off (+ r: from)

(transitive) to oppose or defy, to be hostile to


Hpt

Manuel de Codage transliteration of ḥpt.


wAH

Manuel de Codage transliteration of wꜣḥ.


dAdA

Manuel de Codage transliteration of dꜣdꜣ.


DADAt

Manuel de Codage transliteration of ḏꜣḏꜣt.


DADA

Manuel de Codage transliteration of ḏꜣḏꜣ.


nšnj

z:r-E20-A2-s-n:Z2-D:a-P5-D35-ii-i-t:D54-n:S-n:y-E20-A24-D35:xpr-r&t:f

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 30–32

They could predict a stormwind before it came or a thunderstorm before it happened.


ḏws

Dw-w-s 3-lit. (canonical)
ḏws (infinitive)
ḏwsw (infinitive negative)
ḏws (infinitive negative)
ḏwst (infinitive)
ḏws (imperative infinitive singular)
ḏws (imperative infinitive plural)
ḏws (stative)
ḥr ḏws (imperfective)
m ḏws (imperfective)
r ḏws (prospective)
ḏws.n (active perfect)
ḏwsw (passive perfect)
ḏws (passive perfect)
ḏws.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḏwst (terminative)
ḏws (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḏws.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḏws (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḏws (active prospective)
ḏwss (passive prospective)
ḏws.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḏws (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḏws.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḏws (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḏws (active participle perfective)
ḏws (participle passive perfective)
ḏwsw (participle passive perfective)
ḏwsy (participle passive perfective)
ḏws (active imperfective participle relative)
ḏwsy (active imperfective participle relative)
ḏwsw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḏws (active imperfective participle)
ḏwsj (active imperfective participle)
ḏwsy (active imperfective participle)
ḏws (imperfective participle passive)
ḏwsw (imperfective participle passive)
ḏws (active participle prospective relative)
ḏwstj (active participle prospective relative)
ḏwstj (participle prospective)
ḏwst (participle prospective)

Likely from earlier sḏwj (“to slander”) by metathesis.

(transitive) to falsely speak ill of someone (+ n: to (a person of authority)); to malign, to slander, to tell on


ṯnwt

T:n-nw-w-t-Y1:Z2-E1:Z2-T14-W:t-Z5:Z2ss-nb:t


msn

ms-s-n:msn-niwt m. (canonical toponymic)
f. (canonical toponymic)

Related to msnw (“harpooner”); the toponym is closely connected since the earliest times with Horus in his role as harpooner of enemies.

a toponym of ambiguous signification commonly found associated with Horus as part of his epithet nb-msn; it may refer to any or all of the following:

a settlement near or identical to Tjaru in Lower Egypt

(possibly) the city of Buto (Pe) in Lower Egypt


pAz

Manuel de Codage transliteration of pꜣz.


bḥdt

the city of Semabehdet (Tell el-Balamun) in Lower Egypt

the 17th nome of Lower Egypt, with its capital at Semabehdet (Tell el-Balamun)


pꜣz

Q3-G40-A-O34:D12 3-lit. (canonical)
pꜣz (infinitive)
pꜣzw (infinitive negative)
pꜣz (infinitive negative)
pꜣzt (infinitive)
pꜣz (imperative infinitive singular)
pꜣz (imperative infinitive plural)
pꜣz (stative)
ḥr pꜣz (imperfective)
m pꜣz (imperfective)
r pꜣz (prospective)
pꜣz.n (active perfect)
pꜣz.jn (active consecutive contingent)
pꜣzt (active terminative)
pꜣz (active perfective)
pꜣz.ḫr (active obligative)
pꜣz (active imperfective)
pꜣz (active prospective)
pꜣz.kꜣ (active potential)
pꜣz (active subjunctive)
pꜣz.n (active participle perfect)
pꜣz (active participle perfective)
pꜣz (participle passive perfective)
pꜣzw (participle passive perfective)
pꜣzy (participle passive perfective)
pꜣz (active imperfective participle)
pꜣzy (active imperfective participle)
pꜣzw (active imperfective participle)
pꜣzj (active imperfective participle)
pꜣz (imperfective participle passive)
pꜣzw (imperfective participle passive)
pꜣz (active participle prospective)
pꜣztj (active participle prospective)
pꜣztj (participle prospective)
pꜣzt (participle prospective)


sḏrt

(Late Egyptian, uncountable) confinement to bed; bedrest, bedriddenness


dbḥt-ḥtp

dbḥt (“necessity”) + ḥtp (“offering”) in a direct genitive construction, thus ‘necessity of the offering’.

(uncountable) funerary meal offered to the dead

(uncountable) altar for food offerings to the dead


sdwḫ

s-d-w-x-Aa2:D40 4-lit. (canonical)
sdwḫ (infinitive)
sdwḫw (infinitive negative)
sdwḫ (infinitive negative)
sdwḫt (infinitive)
sdwḫ (imperative infinitive singular)
sdwḫ (imperative infinitive plural)
sdwḫ (stative)
ḥr sdwḫ (imperfective)
m sdwḫ (imperfective)
r sdwḫ (prospective)
sdwḫ.n (active perfect)
sdwḫw (passive perfect)
sdwḫ (passive perfect)
sdwḫ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sdwḫt (terminative)
sdwḫ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sdwḫ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sdwḫ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sdwḫw (active prospective)
sdwḫ (active prospective)
sdwḫw (passive prospective)
sdwḫ (passive prospective)
sdwḫ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sdwḫ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sdwḫ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sdwḫ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sdwḫ (active participle perfective)
sdwḫ (participle passive perfective)
sdwḫw (participle passive perfective)
sdwḫy (participle passive perfective)
sdwḫ (active imperfective participle relative)
sdwḫy (active imperfective participle relative)
sdwḫw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sdwḫ (active imperfective participle)
sdwḫj (active imperfective participle)
sdwḫy (active imperfective participle)
sdwḫ (imperfective participle passive)
sdwḫw (imperfective participle passive)
sdwḫ (active participle prospective relative)
sdwḫtj (active participle prospective relative)
sdwḫwtj (participle prospective)
sdwḫtj (participle prospective)
sdwḫt (participle prospective)

sdwḫt

sdwḫw.tj1, sdwḫ.tj1, sdwḫw.tw2, sdwḫ.tw2


TAw

Manuel de Codage transliteration of ṯꜣw.


ṯrm

T:r-m-D6 3-lit. (canonical)
ṯrm (infinitive)
ṯrmw (infinitive negative)
ṯrm (infinitive negative)
ṯrmt (infinitive)
ṯrm (imperative infinitive singular)
ṯrm (imperative infinitive plural)
ṯrm (stative)
ḥr ṯrm (imperfective)
m ṯrm (imperfective)
r ṯrm (prospective)
ṯrm.n (active perfect)
ṯrm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ṯrmt (active terminative)
ṯrm (active perfective)
ṯrm.ḫr (active obligative)
ṯrm (active imperfective)
ṯrm (active prospective)
ṯrm.kꜣ (active potential)
ṯrm (active subjunctive)
ṯrm.n (active participle perfect)
ṯrm (active participle perfective)
ṯrm (participle passive perfective)
ṯrmw (participle passive perfective)
ṯrmy (participle passive perfective)
ṯrm (active imperfective participle)
ṯrmy (active imperfective participle)
ṯrmw (active imperfective participle)
ṯrmj (active imperfective participle)
ṯrm (imperfective participle passive)
ṯrmw (imperfective participle passive)
ṯrm (active participle prospective)
ṯrmtj (active participle prospective)
ṯrmtj (participle prospective)
ṯrmt (participle prospective)

Akhmimic Coptic: ϫⲱⲣⲙⲉ (čōrme)

Bohairic Coptic: ϭⲱⲣⲉⲙ (cōrem)

Sahidic Coptic: ϫⲱⲣⲙ (čōrm)


snḥ

s-n-H-V1 3-lit. (canonical)
snḥ (infinitive)
snḥw (infinitive negative)
snḥ (infinitive negative)
snḥt (infinitive)
snḥ (imperative infinitive singular)
snḥ (imperative infinitive plural)
snḥ (stative)
ḥr snḥ (imperfective)
m snḥ (imperfective)
r snḥ (prospective)
snḥ.n (active perfect)
snḥw (passive perfect)
snḥ (passive perfect)
snḥ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
snḥt (terminative)
snḥ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
snḥ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
snḥ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
snḥ (active prospective)
snḥḥ (passive prospective)
snḥ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
snḥ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
snḥ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
snḥ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
snḥ (active participle perfective)
snḥ (participle passive perfective)
snḥw (participle passive perfective)
snḥy (participle passive perfective)
snḥ (active imperfective participle relative)
snḥy (active imperfective participle relative)
snḥw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
snḥ (active imperfective participle)
snḥj (active imperfective participle)
snḥy (active imperfective participle)
snḥ (imperfective participle passive)
snḥw (imperfective participle passive)
snḥ (active participle prospective relative)
snḥtj (active participle prospective relative)
snḥtj (participle prospective)
snḥt (participle prospective)
snḥt (infinitive)
snḥ (infinitive)
snḥw (infinitive negative)
snḥ (infinitive negative)
snḥ (imperative infinitive singular)
snḥ (imperative infinitive plural)
snḥ (stative)
ḥr snḥ (imperfective)
m snḥ (imperfective)
r snḥ (prospective)
snḥ.n (active perfect)
snḥw (passive perfect)
snḥ (passive perfect)
snḥ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
snḥt (terminative)
snḥ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
snḥ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
snḥ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
snḥw (active prospective)
snḥ (active prospective)
snḥy (active prospective)
snḥw (passive prospective)
snḥ (passive prospective)
snḥy (passive prospective)
snḥ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
snḥ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
snḥ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
snḥ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
snḥ (active participle perfective)
snḥ (participle passive perfective)
snḥw (participle passive perfective)
snḥy (participle passive perfective)
snḥ (active imperfective participle relative)
snḥy (active imperfective participle relative)
snḥw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
snḥ (active imperfective participle)
snḥj (active imperfective participle)
snḥy (active imperfective participle)
snḥ (imperfective participle passive)
snḥw (imperfective participle passive)
snḥ (active participle prospective relative)
snḥtj (active participle prospective relative)
snḥwtj (participle prospective)
snḥtj (participle prospective)
snḥt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-caus-x-lit

causative biliteral / caus. 2-lit. / caus. 2rad.

egy-conj-table

snḥt

snḥw.tj1, snḥ.tj1, snḥy.tj1, snḥw.tw2, snḥ.tw2, snḥy.tw2

Coptic: ⲥⲱⲛϩ (sōnh)

(transitive) to tie up, to bind (people, animals, or body parts)

(transitive) to magically render (poison) harmless

(transitive, of a snake) to constrict, to coil around (someone or something)


pAD

Manuel de Codage transliteration of pꜣḏ.


šbn

S-b-n:Z9 3-lit. (canonical)
šbn (infinitive)
šbnw (infinitive negative)
šbn (infinitive negative)
šbnt (infinitive)
šbn (imperative infinitive singular)
šbn (imperative infinitive plural)
šbn (stative)
ḥr šbn (imperfective)
m šbn (imperfective)
r šbn (prospective)
šbn.n (active perfect)
šbnw (passive perfect)
šbn (passive perfect)
šbn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
šbnt (terminative)
šbn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
šbn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
šbn (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
šbn (active prospective)
šbnn (passive prospective)
šbn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
šbn (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
šbn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
šbn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
šbn (active participle perfective)
šbn (participle passive perfective)
šbnw (participle passive perfective)
šbny (participle passive perfective)
šbn (active imperfective participle relative)
šbny (active imperfective participle relative)
šbnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
šbn (active imperfective participle)
šbnj (active imperfective participle)
šbny (active imperfective participle)
šbn (imperfective participle passive)
šbnw (imperfective participle passive)
šbn (active participle prospective relative)
šbntj (active participle prospective relative)
šbntj (participle prospective)
šbnt (participle prospective)

(transitive) to mix together (+ ḥnꜥ: with)

(intransitive) to be(come) mixed (+ ḥr or m: with)


tp-rnpt

tpj (“first”) + rnpt (“year”) in a direct genitive construction, thus literally ‘first of the year’. The form with tpj written out in full (as opposed to written as tp) is unattested.

‘New Year’s Day’: a festival day at the start of the Egyptian year, the first day of the first month of ꜣḫt, originally aligned to the heliacal rising of Sirius in summer


šr

S:r-Xrd (canonical masculine)
šr (singular)
šrwj (dual)
šrw (plural)

Demotic: (šr)

Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲏⲣⲓ (šēri)

desc

Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲏⲗⲓ (šēli), ϣⲏⲣⲓ (šēri)

Sahidic Coptic: ϣⲏⲣⲉ (šēre)

(Late Egyptian) son, especially a younger son


aHA

Manuel de Codage transliteration of ꜥḥꜣ.


zmA

Manuel de Codage transliteration of zmꜣ.


nt-ḥtrj

nt-ḥtrj (singular)
ntj-ḥtrj (dual)
nwt-ḥtrj (plural)
nt-ḥtrj (plural)

nt (feminine of nj (“of, belonging to”)) + ḥtrj (“team of animals”), thus ‘(what is) belonging to the team of animals’.

af

feminine of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">nj</i> (“of, belonging to”)

warrior who fights from a chariot, charioteer


rḏj jn.tw

rḏj (“let”) + jnt (subjunctive of jnj (“get”)) + .tw (passive suffix). The final -t of jnt always coalesces with the initial t- of .tw and is left unwritten.

subjunctive of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">jnj</i> (“get”)

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see rḏj, jnj.


ḥr sꜣ

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see ḥr, sꜣ.


ḥzy

Hz-i-i (canonical masculine)
ḥzy (singular)
ḥz (singular)
ḥzywj (dual)
ḥzwj (dual)
ḥzyw (plural)
ḥzw (plural)

Demotic: ḥsy

desc

→ Ancient Greek: ἁσιῆς (hasiês), ἑσιῆς (hesiês)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲉⲥⲓⲉ (esie)

Lycopolitan Coptic: ϩⲁⲥⲓⲉ (hasie)

Sahidic Coptic: ϩⲁⲥⲓⲉ (hasie), ϩⲁⲥⲉⲓⲉ (haseie), ϩⲁⲥⲓⲏ (hasiē)

favored one, esteemed one (+ following direct genitive: one favored by …, one esteemed by …)

epithet for one of the dead who have been judged righteous


dwA

Manuel de Codage transliteration of dwꜣ.


dwAw

Manuel de Codage transliteration of dwꜣw.


tꜣ-mḥw

tꜣ (“land”) + mḥw (“Lower Egypt”) in a direct genitive construction.


psštj

psštj (singular)
psštjwj (dual)
psštjw (plural)


Hat

Manuel de Codage transliteration of ḥꜥt.


m mnt

af

only used in <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">m mnt</i>


smsm

s-m-s-m-A19-A2 4-lit. (canonical)
smsm (infinitive)
smsmw (infinitive negative)
smsm (infinitive negative)
smsmt (infinitive)
smsm (imperative infinitive singular)
smsm (imperative infinitive plural)
smsm (stative)
ḥr smsm (imperfective)
m smsm (imperfective)
r smsm (prospective)
smsm.n (active perfect)
smsmw (passive perfect)
smsm (passive perfect)
smsm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
smsmt (terminative)
smsm (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
smsm.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
smsm (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
smsmw (active prospective)
smsm (active prospective)
smsmw (passive prospective)
smsm (passive prospective)
smsm.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
smsm (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
smsm.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
smsm (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
smsm (active participle perfective)
smsm (participle passive perfective)
smsmw (participle passive perfective)
smsmy (participle passive perfective)
smsm (active imperfective participle relative)
smsmy (active imperfective participle relative)
smsmw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
smsm (active imperfective participle)
smsmj (active imperfective participle)
smsmy (active imperfective participle)
smsm (imperfective participle passive)
smsmw (imperfective participle passive)
smsm (active participle prospective relative)
smsmtj (active participle prospective relative)
smsmwtj (participle prospective)
smsmtj (participle prospective)
smsmt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

smsmt

smsmw.tj1, smsm.tj1, smsmw.tw2, smsm.tw2


ẖrt-hrw

ẖrt (“possession, belonging”) + hrw (“day”) in a direct genitive construction.


wḏ-mdw

V25-md-Y2:N33A:n-M22-M22-nTr-Z1:N33A-imi-w-N33A:z-!-wn:n-O31:a-N33A:n-A1-sbA-w-pr:N33A-T:n:N33A
wḏ-mdw n nn nṯrw jm(j)w.s wn n.j sbꜣw.ṯn

c. 1401 BCE, Amduat of Amenhotep II (tomb of Amenhotep II, KV35) First Hour, closing text, line 1

Commanding to these gods who are inside it: Open your doors to me!

to command, to govern (+ n: to command (someone))


rḏj jwt

rḏj (“let”) + jwt (subjunctive of jwj (“come”)).

subjunctive of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">jwj</i> (“come”)


qꜣbt

desc

Sahidic Coptic: ⲕⲓⲃⲉ (kibe), ⲕⲓⲃⲉ (kibe), ⲕⲓⲉⲃⲉ (kiebe)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲕⲓϥⲓ (kifi)

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲕⲉⲓⲃⲉ (keibe), ⲕⲓⲃⲉ (kibe)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲉⲕⲓⲃⲓ (ekibi)


qꜣbt

qꜣbt (singular)
qꜣbtj (dual)
qꜣbwt (plural)


jArw

Manuel de Codage transliteration of jꜣrw.


HAw

Manuel de Codage transliteration of ḥꜣw.


hAw

Manuel de Codage transliteration of hꜣw.


hAb

Manuel de Codage transliteration of hꜣb.


HAb

Manuel de Codage transliteration of ḥꜣb.


ꜥbrꜥstjꜥks

Compare Ancient Greek ἀβρασάξ (abrasáx).

h-A-i-i-A2-z:D54-a:k-s-G7-i-mn:n-G7-F29-t:y-a:k:z-G7-a-b-Z1-r:a*Z1-F29-t:y-a:k-s-G7-D:d-m*t*W:k-
-sbA

c. 175–249 CE, Papyrus London-Leiden, col. 23, line 24

Hail, Sax, Amun, Sax, Abrasax, for you are the moon, […]

hꜣy sꜥks jmn stjꜥks ꜥbrꜥstjꜥks ḏd mtwk jꜥḥ


qAbt

Manuel de Codage transliteration of qꜣbt.


wDA

Manuel de Codage transliteration of wḏꜣ.


sDA

Manuel de Codage transliteration of sḏꜣ.


skA

Manuel de Codage transliteration of skꜣ.


maHat

Manuel de Codage transliteration of mꜥḥꜥt.


wꜣyšꜣtjsꜣpy

<-ini-T:rw-i-wA-SA->-anx-D&t&tA-G40-aA:a-G40-wr:r-A21-n:n-A-wr:r-A21-Z3-!-G40--HASH-HASH-HASH-HASH-HASH-HASH-wA-i-i--SA-ti-i-Aa18:p-i-i-A41-i-A-x:H_SPACE-m-i-n:N38-A41
jnṯrwjwꜣšꜣ ꜥnḫ ḏt pꜣ ꜥꜣ pꜣ wr n(j) nꜣ wrw pꜣ [… wꜣy]šꜣtjsꜣpy jꜣḫmjnš

c. 522–486 BCE, Tell el-Maskhuta stela of Darius I (Cairo JE 48855), lines 4–5

Darius, alive forever, the great one, the king of kings, the [… son of Hy]staspes the Achaemenid

A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by the Achaemenid satrap Hystaspes


jꜣḫmjnš

From Old Persian 𐏃𐎧𐎠𐎶𐎴𐎡𐏁𐎡𐎹 (Haxāmanišiya).


wHa

Manuel de Codage transliteration of wḥꜥ.


zwn

zwn (singular)
zwnwj (dual)
zwnw (plural)


sšd

sšd (singular)
sšdwj (dual)
sšdw (plural)


sšd

s-Sd:d-I3 3-lit. (canonical)
sšd (infinitive)
sšdw (infinitive negative)
sšd (infinitive negative)
sšdt (infinitive)
sšd (imperative infinitive singular)
sšd (imperative infinitive plural)
sšd (stative)
ḥr sšd (imperfective)
m sšd (imperfective)
r sšd (prospective)
sšd.n (active perfect)
sšd.jn (active consecutive contingent)
sšdt (active terminative)
sšd (active perfective)
sšd.ḫr (active obligative)
sšd (active imperfective)
sšd (active prospective)
sšd.kꜣ (active potential)
sšd (active subjunctive)
sšd.n (active participle perfect)
sšd (active participle perfective)
sšd (participle passive perfective)
sšdw (participle passive perfective)
sšdy (participle passive perfective)
sšd (active imperfective participle)
sšdy (active imperfective participle)
sšdw (active imperfective participle)
sšdj (active imperfective participle)
sšd (imperfective participle passive)
sšdw (imperfective participle passive)
sšd (active participle prospective)
sšdtj (active participle prospective)
sšdtj (participle prospective)
sšdt (participle prospective)

(intransitive, of stars, lightning, etc.) to flash


sšd

bandage for wrapping mummies and cultic images; mummy wrappings

strip of linen upon which words are to be written in hope of bringing about their efficacy, for example words of magic spells or New Year’s wishes

fillet, headband, typically with two feathers attached


sšd

s-Sd:d-V12 3-lit. (canonical)
sšd (infinitive)
sšdw (infinitive negative)
sšd (infinitive negative)
sšdt (infinitive)
sšd (imperative infinitive singular)
sšd (imperative infinitive plural)
sšd (stative)
ḥr sšd (imperfective)
m sšd (imperfective)
r sšd (prospective)
sšd.n (active perfect)
sšdw (passive perfect)
sšd (passive perfect)
sšd.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sšdt (terminative)
sšd (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sšd.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sšd (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sšd (active prospective)
sšdd (passive prospective)
sšd.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sšd (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sšd.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sšd (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sšd (active participle perfective)
sšd (participle passive perfective)
sšdw (participle passive perfective)
sšdy (participle passive perfective)
sšd (active imperfective participle relative)
sšdy (active imperfective participle relative)
sšdw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sšd (active imperfective participle)
sšdj (active imperfective participle)
sšdy (active imperfective participle)
sšd (imperfective participle passive)
sšdw (imperfective participle passive)
sšd (active participle prospective relative)
sšdtj (active participle prospective relative)
sšdtj (participle prospective)
sšdt (participle prospective)

(transitive) to adorn with a fillet (+ m: to adorn with, to tie on (an adornment))


sšd

Demotic: ššṱ, ššt, ššte, sšṱ

Akhmimic Coptic: ϣⲱϣⲧ (šōšt)

Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲟⲩϣⲧ (šoušt)

Lycopolitan Coptic: ϣⲟⲩϣⲧ (šoušt)

Sahidic Coptic: ϣⲟⲩϣⲧ̄ (šoušt̄), ϣⲱϣⲧ (šōšt)

(Late Egyptian) particularly, the magnificent window of the royal palace where the king makes public appearances


jArrt

Manuel de Codage transliteration of jꜣrrt.


tAS

Manuel de Codage transliteration of tꜣš.


dwꜣ nṯr n

dwꜣ (“to praise”) + nṯr (“god”) + n (“to, for”).


nšmt

neshmet-barque, the sacred barque in which (the image of) Osiris was carried in procession during his festival at Abydos


sdꜣ

sdꜣ (singular)
sdꜣwj (dual)
sdꜣw (plural)

Botaurus stellaris
Botaurus stellaris#Translingual


sdꜣ

s-d-A-G33-nDs 3-lit. (canonical)
sdꜣ (infinitive)
sdꜣw (infinitive negative)
sdꜣ (infinitive negative)
sdꜣt (infinitive)
sdꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
sdꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
sdꜣ (stative)
ḥr sdꜣ (imperfective)
m sdꜣ (imperfective)
r sdꜣ (prospective)
sdꜣ.n (active perfect)
sdꜣw (passive perfect)
sdꜣ (passive perfect)
sdꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sdꜣt (terminative)
sdꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sdꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sdꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sdꜣ (active prospective)
sdꜣꜣ (passive prospective)
sdꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sdꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sdꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sdꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sdꜣ (active participle perfective)
sdꜣ (participle passive perfective)
sdꜣw (participle passive perfective)
sdꜣy (participle passive perfective)
sdꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
sdꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
sdꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sdꜣ (active imperfective participle)
sdꜣj (active imperfective participle)
sdꜣy (active imperfective participle)
sdꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
sdꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
sdꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
sdꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
sdꜣtj (participle prospective)
sdꜣt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to tremble, to quake (+ n or tp ꜥ: before (someone))


aXm

Manuel de Codage transliteration of ꜥẖm.


axm

Manuel de Codage transliteration of ꜥḫm.


jAa

Manuel de Codage transliteration of jꜣꜥ.


jaA

Manuel de Codage transliteration of jꜥꜣ.


ḫsfj

x-s-U35-P2 4ae inf. (canonical)
ḫsf (infinitive)
ḫsfw (infinitive negative)
ḫsfyw (infinitive negative)
ḫsf (infinitive negative)
ḫsft (infinitive)
ḫsfwt (infinitive)
ḫsfyt (infinitive)
ḫsf (imperative infinitive singular)
ḫsf (imperative infinitive plural)
ḫsfy (imperative infinitive plural)
ḫsf (stative)
ḥr ḫsf (imperfective)
m ḫsf (imperfective)
r ḫsf (prospective)
ḫsf.n (active perfect)
ḫsf.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ḫsft (active terminative)
ḫsf (active perfective)
ḫsf.ḫr (active obligative)
ḫsf (active imperfective)
ḫsfy (active imperfective)
ḫsfw (active prospective)
ḫsf (active prospective)
ḫsfy (active prospective)
ḫsf.kꜣ (active potential)
ḫsf (active subjunctive)
ḫsfy (active subjunctive)
ḫsf.n (active participle perfect)
ḫsfw (active participle perfective)
ḫsfy (active participle perfective)
ḫsf (active participle perfective)
ḫsfy (participle passive perfective)
ḫsf (participle passive perfective)
ḫsff (active imperfective participle)
ḫsffy (active imperfective participle)
ḫsffw (active imperfective participle)
ḫsffj (active imperfective participle)
ḫsff (imperfective participle passive)
ḫsffw (imperfective participle passive)
ḫsfw (active participle prospective)
ḫsfy (active participle prospective)
ḫsf (active participle prospective)
ḫsftj (active participle prospective)
ḫsfwtj (participle prospective)
ḫsftj (participle prospective)
ḫsft (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

ḫsft

ḫsfw.tj1, ḫsf.tj1, ḫsfy.tj1, ḫsfw.tw2, ḫsf.tw2, ḫsfy.tw2


ḥmt-nṯr

nTr-Hm-t (canonical feminine)
ḥmt-nṯr (singular)
ḥmtj-nṯr (dual)
ḥmwt-nṯr (plural)

From ḥmt (“servant”) + nṯr (“god”) in a direct genitive construction, thus literally ‘servant of a god’. The written form demonstrates honorific transposition.


qꜣꜣ

q-A-A-q (canonical masculine)
qꜣꜣ (singular)
qꜣꜣwj (dual)
qꜣꜣw (plural)


ḏdft

ḏdft (singular)
ḏdftj (dual)
ḏdfwt (plural)

Akhmimic Coptic: ϫⲉⲧϥⲉ (četfe)

Bohairic Coptic: ϭⲁⲧϥⲓ (catfi)

Fayyumic Coptic: ϫⲉⲧϥⲓ (četfi)

desc

Sahidic Coptic: ϫⲁⲧϥⲉ (čatfe), ϫⲁⲧⲃⲉ (čatbe)

Lycopolitan Coptic: ϫⲉⲧϥⲉ (četfe)

From ḏdf (“to form goosebumps, to stand on end”) + -t.

af

N17:N21*p:n-M:a:f-N35B:f-TAw:f-s-M21:M-Hn:f-mn:n:mn:n-t:E1:f-nb:t-pA-i-i-t:nb:t-H_SPACE:x-t:xn-N35C:nb:t-D&d:f:t-I14:Z2:f-qmA-w&t-E29*Z2ss:f-xAst:t*Z1-!-s-U4:a-w-N-zA-Z1:H_SPACE-nw*t:pt-tA:tA:N21*N21-h:r-w-Hr:r:z
tꜣ pn m-ꜥ.f mw.f ṯꜣw.f sm(w).f mnmnt.f nbt pꜣyt nbt ḫnnt nbt ḏdfwt.f ꜥwt.f ḫꜣst smꜣꜥ.w n zꜣ nwt tꜣwj hr.w ḥr.s

c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) lines 11–12

This land is in his hand — its water and its wind, its plants and all its cattle, all that flies and all that lands, its creeping creatures and its quadrupeds of the desert, were given to the son of Nut, and the Two Lands (Egypt) are pleased with it.

any crawling legless animal; snake, serpent, worm


ꜣpḥ

(hapax) A kind of animal given as an offering. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:

m:a-t:n:Z2-Hm-t-Z1-B1:Z2-HASH-HASH-HASH-HASH-V_HASH-Hr-Z1-W-d:n-nw-W-U32-Y1:Z2-A-p-H-W-Z5:Z2ss
m.tn ḥmwt […] ḥr wdnw ꜣpḥw
Behold, maidservants […] are offering up piglets/waterfowl.

c. 1295 BCE – 1186 BCE, The Admonitions of Ipuwer (pLeiden I 344 Recto) 8,12–8.13


jpḥ

jpḥ (singular)
jpḥwj (dual)
jpḥw (plural)

pig as an offering, probably specifically a piglet


ꜣfꜣf

(intransitive, with following n) to acclaim, to praise (someone)


ꜣf

Greco-Roman Period form of of fꜣw (“magnificence, might”)


ꜣfjw

(uncountable) yield or catch from hunting fish and fowl


skm

s-km-m-Y1V caus. 2-lit. (canonical)
skmt (infinitive)
skm (infinitive)
skmw (infinitive negative)
skm (infinitive negative)
skm (imperative infinitive singular)
skm (imperative infinitive plural)
skm (stative)
ḥr skm (imperfective)
m skm (imperfective)
r skm (prospective)
skm.n (active perfect)
skmw (passive perfect)
skm (passive perfect)
skm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
skmt (terminative)
skm (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
skm.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
skm (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
skmw (active prospective)
skm (active prospective)
skmy (active prospective)
skmw (passive prospective)
skm (passive prospective)
skmy (passive prospective)
skm.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
skm (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
skm.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
skm (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
skm (active participle perfective)
skm (participle passive perfective)
skmw (participle passive perfective)
skmy (participle passive perfective)
skm (active imperfective participle relative)
skmy (active imperfective participle relative)
skmw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
skm (active imperfective participle)
skmj (active imperfective participle)
skmy (active imperfective participle)
skm (imperfective participle passive)
skmw (imperfective participle passive)
skm (active participle prospective relative)
skmtj (active participle prospective relative)
skmwtj (participle prospective)
skmtj (participle prospective)
skmt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

skmt

skmw.tj1, skm.tj1, skmy.tj1, skmw.tw2, skm.tw2, skmy.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + km (“to complete”).

af

(transitive) to spend (a period of time or lifespan) through to the end

(transitive, mathematics) to bring a sum up to a desired value by supplying a missing addend (+ m: in order to sum up to (the desired value))

(transitive, Late Egyptian) to end (a letter)

(transitive) to finish, to put an end to, to destroy (enemies or their spirits, hearts, or limbs)