warm

nl-adj

warm (comparative warmer, superlative warmst)

warmer (comparative)
warmst (superlative)
warm (adverbial positive predicative)
warmer (adverbial comparative predicative)
het warmst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het warmste (adverbial predicative superlative)
warme (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
warmere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
warmste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
warm (indefinite neuter positive singular)
warmer (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
warmste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
warme (indefinite plural positive)
warmere (comparative indefinite plural)
warmste (indefinite plural superlative)
warme (definite positive)
warmere (comparative definite)
warmste (definite superlative)
warms (partitive positive)
warmers (comparative partitive)

Afrikaans: warm

Berbice Creole Dutch: warum

Negerhollands: warm, werm

From Middle Dutch warm, from Old Dutch warm, from Proto-West Germanic *warm, from Proto-Germanic *warmaz, of uncertain origin; derivations from either Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”) or *wer- (“to burn”) have been proposed.


anemometer

nl-noun

anemometer m (plural anemometers, diminutive anemometertje n)

anemometers (plural)
anemometertje (diminutive neuter)

Borrowed, possibly from English, French or Latin.


barometer

barometer m (plural barometers, diminutive barometertje n)

barometers (plural)
barometertje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: barometer

→ Papiamentu: barometer


bewolkt

nl-adj

bewolkt (comparative bewolkter, superlative bewolktst)

bewolkter (comparative)
bewolktst (superlative)
bewolkt (adverbial positive predicative)
bewolkter (adverbial comparative predicative)
het bewolktst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het bewolktste (adverbial predicative superlative)
bewolkte (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
bewolktere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
bewolktste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
bewolkt (indefinite neuter positive singular)
bewolkter (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
bewolktste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
bewolkte (indefinite plural positive)
bewolktere (comparative indefinite plural)
bewolktste (indefinite plural superlative)
bewolkte (definite positive)
bewolktere (comparative definite)
bewolktste (definite superlative)
bewolkts (partitive positive)
bewolkters (comparative partitive)

Afrikaans: bewolkt

Ostensibly the past participle of rare and long-obsolete bewolken, but synchronically to be interpreted as pseudo-participial wolk + be- -d.


zonnig

zonnig (comparative zonniger, superlative zonnigst)

zonniger (comparative)
zonnigst (superlative)
zonnig (adverbial positive predicative)
zonniger (adverbial comparative predicative)
het zonnigst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het zonnigste (adverbial predicative superlative)
zonnige (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
zonnigere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
zonnigste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
zonnig (indefinite neuter positive singular)
zonniger (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
zonnigste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
zonnige (indefinite plural positive)
zonnigere (comparative indefinite plural)
zonnigste (indefinite plural superlative)
zonnige (definite positive)
zonnigere (comparative definite)
zonnigste (definite superlative)
zonnigs (partitive positive)
zonnigers (comparative partitive)

Afrikaans: sonnig


weersvoorspelling

nl-noun

weersvoorspelling f (plural weersvoorspellingen, diminutive weersvoorspellinkje n)

weersvoorspellingen (plural)
weersvoorspellinkje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: weervoorspelling

From weer (“weather”) + -s- + voorspelling (“forecast”).


verwachting

nl-noun

verwachting f (plural verwachtingen, diminutive verwachtinkje n)

verwachtingen (plural)
verwachtinkje (diminutive neuter)


tropisch

nl-adj

tropisch (comparative tropischer, superlative meest tropisch)

tropischer (comparative)
meest tropisch (superlative)
tropisch (adverbial positive predicative)
tropischer (adverbial comparative predicative)
het meest tropisch (adverbial predicative superlative)
het meest tropische (adverbial predicative superlative)
tropische (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
tropischere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
meest tropische (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
tropisch (indefinite neuter positive singular)
tropischer (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
meest tropische (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
tropische (indefinite plural positive)
tropischere (comparative indefinite plural)
meest tropische (indefinite plural superlative)
tropische (definite positive)
tropischere (comparative definite)
meest tropische (definite superlative)
tropisch (partitive positive)
tropischers (comparative partitive)

Borrowed from German tropisch (from Latin) or Latin tropicus, from Ancient Greek τροπικός (tropikós). The senses relating to the tropics certainly derive from German.


zwaartepunt

nl-noun

zwaartepunt n (plural zwaartepunten, diminutive zwaartepuntje n)

zwaartepunten (plural)
zwaartepuntje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: swaartepunt

→ West Frisian: swiertepunt (calque)


atmosfeer

atmosfeer m (plural atmosferen, diminutive atmosfeertje n)

atmosferen (plural)
atmosfeertje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: atmosfeer

→ Indonesian: atmosfer

Borrowed from French atmosphère. Equivalent to atmo- (“air”) + -sfeer (“globe”).

(planets, meteorology, astronomy) atmosphere (gases surrounding an astronomical body)


betrokken

nl-adj

betrokken (comparative betrokkener, superlative betrokkenst)

betrokkener (comparative)
betrokkenst (superlative)
betrokken (adverbial positive predicative)
betrokkener (adverbial comparative predicative)
het betrokkenst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het betrokkenste (adverbial predicative superlative)
betrokken (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
betrokkener (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
betrokkenste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
betrokken (indefinite neuter positive singular)
betrokkener (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
betrokkenste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
betrokken (indefinite plural positive)
betrokkener (comparative indefinite plural)
betrokkenste (indefinite plural superlative)
betrokken (definite positive)
betrokkener (comparative definite)
betrokkenste (definite superlative)
betrokkens (partitive positive)
betrokkeners (comparative partitive)


hittegolf

nl-noun

hittegolf f (plural hittegolven, diminutive hittegolfje n)

hittegolven (plural)
hittegolfje (diminutive neuter)

/ˈɦɪ.təˌɣɔlf/

Tijdens de zomer hadden we te maken met een intense hittegolf met temperaturen boven de 35 graden Celsius.

During the summer, we experienced an intense heat wave with temperatures above 35 degrees Celsius.


zomers

nl-adj

zomers (comparative zomerser, superlative meest zomers or zomerst)

zomerser (comparative)
meest zomers (superlative)
zomerst (superlative)
zomers (adverbial positive predicative)
zomerser (adverbial comparative predicative)
het zomerst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het zomerste (adverbial predicative superlative)
zomerse (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
zomersere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
zomerste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
zomers (indefinite neuter positive singular)
zomerser (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
zomerste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
zomerse (indefinite plural positive)
zomersere (comparative indefinite plural)
zomerste (indefinite plural superlative)
zomerse (definite positive)
zomersere (comparative definite)
zomerste (definite superlative)
zomers (partitive positive)
zomersers (comparative partitive)

Afrikaans: somers

From Middle Dutch somersch. Equivalent to zomer + -s.


labber

labber (adverbial positive predicative)
labbere (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
labber (indefinite neuter positive singular)
labbere (indefinite plural positive)
labbere (definite positive)
labbers (partitive positive)

(weather, chiefly of the wind) weak, soft


luchtdruk

atmospheric pressure
atmospheric pressure

(physics, meteorology) atmospheric pressure


opklaren

opklaren (infinitive)
opklaren (gerund neuter)
klaar op (first-person main-clause present singular)
klaarde op (first-person main-clause past singular)
opklaar (first-person present singular subordinate-clause)
opklaarde (first-person past singular subordinate-clause)
klaart op (main-clause present second-person singular)
klaar op (main-clause present second-person singular)
klaarde op (main-clause past second-person singular)
opklaart (present second-person singular subordinate-clause)
opklaarde (past second-person singular subordinate-clause)
klaart op (formal main-clause present second-person singular)
klaarde op (formal main-clause past second-person singular)
opklaart (formal present second-person singular subordinate-clause)
opklaarde (formal past second-person singular subordinate-clause)
klaart op (Flanders colloquial main-clause present second-person singular)
klaart op (archaic formal main-clause majestic present second-person singular)
klaarde op (Flanders colloquial main-clause past second-person singular)
klaarde op (archaic formal main-clause majestic past second-person singular)
opklaart (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular subordinate-clause)
opklaart (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular subordinate-clause)
opklaarde (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular subordinate-clause)
opklaarde (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular subordinate-clause)
klaart op (main-clause present singular third-person)
klaarde op (main-clause past singular third-person)
opklaart (present singular subordinate-clause third-person)
opklaarde (past singular subordinate-clause third-person)
klaren op (main-clause plural present)
klaarden op (main-clause past plural)
opklaren (plural present subordinate-clause)
opklaarden (past plural subordinate-clause)
klare op (archaic main-clause present singular subjunctive)
klaarde op (archaic main-clause past singular subjunctive)
opklare (archaic present singular subjunctive subordinate-clause)
opklaarde (archaic past singular subjunctive subordinate-clause)
klaren op (archaic main-clause plural present subjunctive)
klaarden op (archaic main-clause past plural subjunctive)
opklaren (archaic plural present subjunctive subordinate-clause)
opklaarden (archaic past plural subjunctive subordinate-clause)
klaar op (imperative main-clause present singular)
klaart op (archaic imperative main-clause plural present)
opklarend (main-clause participle present)
opgeklaard (main-clause participle past)

Compound of op (“up, on”) + klaren (“to (make/become) clear”). Compare also German aufklären, which is a calque of Middle Low German upklāren.

compound

(intransitive, weather) to become clear(er), to clear up


onstuimig

nl-adj

onstuimig (comparative onstuimiger, superlative onstuimigst)

onstuimiger (comparative)
onstuimigst (superlative)
onstuimig (adverbial positive predicative)
onstuimiger (adverbial comparative predicative)
het onstuimigst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het onstuimigste (adverbial predicative superlative)
onstuimige (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
onstuimigere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
onstuimigste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
onstuimig (indefinite neuter positive singular)
onstuimiger (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
onstuimigste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
onstuimige (indefinite plural positive)
onstuimigere (comparative indefinite plural)
onstuimigste (indefinite plural superlative)
onstuimige (definite positive)
onstuimigere (comparative definite)
onstuimigste (definite superlative)
onstuimigs (partitive positive)
onstuimigers (comparative partitive)

Ultimately from Middle Low German ungestüemec.


weerkaart

nl-noun

weerkaart c (plural weerkaarten, diminutive weerkaartje n)

weerkaarten (plural)
weerkaartje (diminutive neuter)

(meteorology) weather map, weather chart


mistig

nl-adj

mistig (comparative mistiger, superlative mistigst)

mistiger (comparative)
mistigst (superlative)
mistig (adverbial positive predicative)
mistiger (adverbial comparative predicative)
het mistigst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het mistigste (adverbial predicative superlative)
mistige (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
mistigere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
mistigste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
mistig (indefinite neuter positive singular)
mistiger (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
mistigste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
mistige (indefinite plural positive)
mistigere (comparative indefinite plural)
mistigste (indefinite plural superlative)
mistige (definite positive)
mistigere (comparative definite)
mistigste (definite superlative)
mistigs (partitive positive)
mistigers (comparative partitive)

From Middle Dutch mistigh, equivalent to mist + -ig.


straalstroom

nl-noun

straalstroom m (plural straalstromen, diminutive straalstroompje n)

straalstromen (plural)
straalstroompje (diminutive neuter)


ijsdag

ijsdag m (plural ijsdagen, diminutive ijsdagje n)

ijsdagen (plural)
ijsdagje (diminutive neuter)

(meteorology) a day on which it freezes all day (specifically, on which the highest temperature is below 0 °C)


superbroeikasgas

superbroeikasgas n (plural superbroeikasgassen)

Compound of super + broeikasgas, perhaps a calque.

super greenhouse gas
super greenhouse gas

(climate) super greenhouse gas, greenhouse gases with a much more potent greenhouse effect than carbon dioxide


winderig

nl-adj

winderig (comparative winderiger, superlative winderigst)

winderiger (comparative)
winderigst (superlative)
winderig (adverbial positive predicative)
winderiger (adverbial comparative predicative)
het winderigst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het winderigste (adverbial predicative superlative)
winderige (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
winderigere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
winderigste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
winderig (indefinite neuter positive singular)
winderiger (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
winderigste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
winderige (indefinite plural positive)
winderigere (comparative indefinite plural)
winderigste (indefinite plural superlative)
winderige (definite positive)
winderigere (comparative definite)
winderigste (definite superlative)
winderigs (partitive positive)
winderigers (comparative partitive)

Negerhollands: windig


weerbom

Compound of weer (“weather”) + bom (“bomb”).

Een ware 'weerbom' komt vanuit Groot-Brittannië onze kant op en brengt storm, regen en natte sneeuw.

2014 December 8, Simone van Zwienen, “Britse 'weerbom' brengt ons land storm en natte sneeuw”, in AD:

2017 February 23, "Heel wat problemen in Verenigd Koninkrijk en Ierland: "Storm is 'weerbom' geworden"", Het Laatste Nieuws.
"Doris" speelde het klaar om op 24 uur tijd een "weerbom" te worden door wat meteorologen een "explosieve cyclogenese" noemen, te ondergaan. Een "weerbom" ontstaat als de druk binnen een depressie pijlsnel daalt en zij weerkundige winden produceert.

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

(meteorology) sudden heavy storm caused by a precipitous drop in pressure in a depression


ijsbericht

(meteorology, nautical) ice report, ice message (report about ice forecasts)


regenschaduw

Compound of regen + schaduw. Probably a calque.

(geography, meteorology, chiefly singular) rain shadow


bewolktheid

/bəˈʋɔlktˌɦɛi̯t/


föhnwind

Borrowed from German Föhnwind or a compound of föhn + wind.

(meteorology) foehn (warm dry wind blowing down the north sides of the Alps)