"wie" meaning in Dutch

See wie in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /ʋi/ Audio: Nl-wie.ogg
Rhymes: -i Etymology: From Middle Dutch wie, from Old Dutch wie, from Proto-West Germanic *hwaʀ, from Proto-Germanic *hwaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos. Etymology templates: {{root|nl|ine-pro|*kʷ-}}, {{inh|nl|dum|wie}} Middle Dutch wie, {{inh|nl|odt|wie}} Old Dutch wie, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*hwaʀ}} Proto-West Germanic *hwaʀ, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*hwaz}} Proto-Germanic *hwaz, {{inh|nl|ine-pro|*kʷos}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷos Head templates: {{head|nl|pronoun|cat2=interrogative pronouns|cat3=relative pronouns}} wie
  1. (interrogative, subjective or objective) who, whom Tags: interrogative, objective, subjective
    Sense id: en-wie-nl-pron-PbefBgOU Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch interrogative pronouns, Dutch pronouns, Dutch relative pronouns Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Dutch interrogative pronouns: 51 49 Disambiguation of Dutch pronouns: 51 49 Disambiguation of Dutch relative pronouns: 53 47
  2. (relative, subjective or objective) who, whom; the one who, whoever Tags: objective, relative, subjective
    Sense id: en-wie-nl-pron-gmXoHfxX Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch interrogative pronouns, Dutch pronouns, Dutch relative pronouns Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Dutch interrogative pronouns: 51 49 Disambiguation of Dutch pronouns: 51 49 Disambiguation of Dutch relative pronouns: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: wien, wiens, wier

Download JSON data for wie meaning in Dutch (4.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wiens"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wier"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "wie"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: wie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: wie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "wi"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: wi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: wi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "wî"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: wî",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: wî"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "wie",
            "3": "awi",
            "4": "awidi",
            "5": "widi"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: wie, awi, awidi, widi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: wie, awi, awidi, widi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "wie"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch wie",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "wie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch wie",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwaʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwaʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wie, from Old Dutch wie, from Proto-West Germanic *hwaʀ, from Proto-Germanic *hwaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "interrogative pronouns",
        "cat3": "relative pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "wie",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wie"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch interrogative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Interrogative pronouns",
            "Interrogative pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch relative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Relative pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Relative pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who’s there?",
          "text": "Wie is daar?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Whom did you see?",
          "text": "Wie heb jij gezien?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who, whom"
      ],
      "id": "en-wie-nl-pron-PbefBgOU",
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative, subjective or objective) who, whom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "objective",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch interrogative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Interrogative pronouns",
            "Interrogative pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch relative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Relative pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Relative pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The one who reads this is literate.",
          "text": "Wie dit leest is geletterd.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The receptionist to whom I handed over the parcel had only recently started working there.",
          "text": "De receptionist aan wie ik het pakket heb afgegeven, werkte er pas net.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who, whom; the one who, whoever"
      ],
      "id": "en-wie-nl-pron-gmXoHfxX",
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ],
        [
          "whoever",
          "whoever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relative, subjective or objective) who, whom; the one who, whoever"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "relative",
        "subjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Wie"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-wie.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Nl-wie.ogg/Nl-wie.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Nl-wie.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wie"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch interrogative pronouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch pronouns",
    "Dutch relative pronouns",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷ-",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/i",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/i/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wien"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiens"
    },
    {
      "word": "wier"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "wie"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: wie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: wie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "wi"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: wi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: wi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "wî"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: wî",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: wî"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "wie",
            "3": "awi",
            "4": "awidi",
            "5": "widi"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: wie, awi, awidi, widi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: wie, awi, awidi, widi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "wie"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch wie",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "wie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch wie",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwaʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwaʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch wie, from Old Dutch wie, from Proto-West Germanic *hwaʀ, from Proto-Germanic *hwaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "interrogative pronouns",
        "cat3": "relative pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "wie",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wie"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who’s there?",
          "text": "Wie is daar?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Whom did you see?",
          "text": "Wie heb jij gezien?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who, whom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative, subjective or objective) who, whom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "objective",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The one who reads this is literate.",
          "text": "Wie dit leest is geletterd.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The receptionist to whom I handed over the parcel had only recently started working there.",
          "text": "De receptionist aan wie ik het pakket heb afgegeven, werkte er pas net.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who, whom; the one who, whoever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ],
        [
          "whoever",
          "whoever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relative, subjective or objective) who, whom; the one who, whoever"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "objective",
        "relative",
        "subjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Wie"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-wie.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Nl-wie.ogg/Nl-wie.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Nl-wie.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wie"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.