See vest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vest"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vest",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vest, veste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vesten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
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"3": "+"
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"vest"
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],
"glosses": [
"fortified wall, city wall"
],
"id": "en-vest-nl-noun-iYpu1-lk",
"links": [
[
"fortified",
"fortified"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"city wall",
"city wall"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"moat"
],
"id": "en-vest-nl-noun-7fHrkyKZ",
"links": [
[
"moat",
"moat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boulevard"
],
"id": "en-vest-nl-noun-xADgwOHH",
"links": [
[
"boulevard",
"boulevard"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɛst/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Nl-vest.ogg/Nl-vest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Nl-vest.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "veste"
}
],
"word": "vest"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "veste"
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"expansion": "French veste",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "veste"
},
"expansion": "Italian veste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "vestis"
},
"expansion": "Latin vestis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French veste, from Italian veste, from Latin vestis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vesten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestje",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"vest"
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"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 0 2 95",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "nl:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zwemvest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vest, cardigan, waistcoat"
],
"id": "en-vest-nl-noun-KOajWiTx",
"links": [
[
"vest",
"vest#English"
],
[
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"cardigan"
],
[
"waistcoat",
"waistcoat"
]
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{
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{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Nl-vest.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
}
],
"word": "vest"
}
{
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"Dutch terms derived from French",
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"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vest"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vest, veste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vesten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
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],
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"vest"
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"lang_code": "nl",
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{
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],
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"fortified"
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"wall"
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[
"city wall",
"city wall"
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"feminine"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"moat"
],
"links": [
[
"moat",
"moat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"boulevard"
],
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[
"boulevard",
"boulevard"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɛst/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Nl-vest.ogg/Nl-vest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Nl-vest.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
}
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "veste"
}
],
"word": "vest"
}
{
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"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
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"Dutch terms derived from Italian",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
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"Pages with entries",
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"nl:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zwemvest"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "veste"
},
"expansion": "French veste",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "veste"
},
"expansion": "Italian veste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "vestis"
},
"expansion": "Latin vestis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French veste, from Italian veste, from Latin vestis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vesten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
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"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vest"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vest, cardigan, waistcoat"
],
"links": [
[
"vest",
"vest#English"
],
[
"cardigan",
"cardigan"
],
[
"waistcoat",
"waistcoat"
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"tags": [
"neuter"
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɛst/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Nl-vest.ogg/Nl-vest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Nl-vest.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
}
],
"word": "vest"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vest meaning in Dutch (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.