See vest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vest meaning in Dutch (3.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vest"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vest",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "veste"
},
"expansion": "veste",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vest, veste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vesten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "vestje"
},
"expansion": "vest f (plural vesten, diminutive vestje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vest"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 7 1 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 9 2 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fortified wall, city wall"
],
"id": "en-vest-nl-noun-iYpu1-lk",
"links": [
[
"fortified",
"fortified"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"city wall",
"city wall"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"moat"
],
"id": "en-vest-nl-noun-7fHrkyKZ",
"links": [
[
"moat",
"moat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boulevard"
],
"id": "en-vest-nl-noun-xADgwOHH",
"links": [
[
"boulevard",
"boulevard"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Nl-vest.ogg/Nl-vest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Nl-vest.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "veste"
}
],
"word": "vest"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "veste"
},
"expansion": "French veste",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "veste"
},
"expansion": "Italian veste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "vestis"
},
"expansion": "Latin vestis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French veste, from Italian veste, from Latin vestis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vesten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "vestje"
},
"expansion": "vest n (plural vesten, diminutive vestje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vest"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 0 2 95",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "nl:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zwemvest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vest, cardigan, waistcoat"
],
"id": "en-vest-nl-noun-KOajWiTx",
"links": [
[
"vest",
"vest#English"
],
[
"cardigan",
"cardigan"
],
[
"waistcoat",
"waistcoat"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Nl-vest.ogg/Nl-vest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Nl-vest.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "vest"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Italian",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛst",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛst/1 syllable",
"nl:Clothing"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vest"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vest",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "veste"
},
"expansion": "veste",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vest, veste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vesten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "vestje"
},
"expansion": "vest f (plural vesten, diminutive vestje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vest"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fortified wall, city wall"
],
"links": [
[
"fortified",
"fortified"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"city wall",
"city wall"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"moat"
],
"links": [
[
"moat",
"moat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boulevard"
],
"links": [
[
"boulevard",
"boulevard"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Nl-vest.ogg/Nl-vest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Nl-vest.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "veste"
}
],
"word": "vest"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Italian",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛst",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛst/1 syllable",
"nl:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zwemvest"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "veste"
},
"expansion": "French veste",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "it",
"3": "veste"
},
"expansion": "Italian veste",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "vestis"
},
"expansion": "Latin vestis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French veste, from Italian veste, from Latin vestis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vesten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "vestje"
},
"expansion": "vest n (plural vesten, diminutive vestje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vest"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vest, cardigan, waistcoat"
],
"links": [
[
"vest",
"vest#English"
],
[
"cardigan",
"cardigan"
],
[
"waistcoat",
"waistcoat"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɛst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Nl-vest.ogg/Nl-vest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Nl-vest.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "vest"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.