"tucht" meaning in Dutch

See tucht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʏxt/ Audio: Nl-tucht.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏxt Etymology: From Middle Dutch tucht, tocht, from Old Dutch *tuht, from Proto-Germanic *tuhtiz. Equivalent to tijgen (“to go, pull”) + -t (“verbal noun”). Doublet of tocht. Compare also German Zucht. Etymology templates: {{root|nl|ine-pro|*dewk-}}, {{inh|nl|dum|tucht}} Middle Dutch tucht, {{inh|nl|odt|*tuht}} Old Dutch *tuht, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*tuhtiz}} Proto-Germanic *tuhtiz, {{suffix|nl|tijgen|-t|id2=verbal noun|t1=to go, pull|t2=verbal noun}} tijgen (“to go, pull”) + -t (“verbal noun”), {{doublet|nl|tocht}} Doublet of tocht, {{cog|de|Zucht}} German Zucht Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-|-}} tucht f (uncountable)
  1. discipline, a regime entailing strict supervision and/or punishment Tags: feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-tucht-nl-noun-sk-h4bhv Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 31 22 31 14 1 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun): 27 28 21 20 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 14 33 17 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 19 28 21 2
  2. punishment, discipline Tags: feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-tucht-nl-noun-fR-jAwtm Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 31 22 31 14 1 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun): 27 28 21 20 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 14 33 17 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 19 28 21 2
  3. the institutionalised enforcement of rules and norms within a professional group Tags: feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-tucht-nl-noun-cIQw5tgf Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 31 22 31 14 1 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun): 27 28 21 20 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 14 33 17 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 19 28 21 2
  4. self-discipline Tags: feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-tucht-nl-noun-lnjKtYPf Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 31 22 31 14 1 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun): 27 28 21 20 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 14 33 17 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 19 28 21 2
  5. (obsolete) chastity Tags: feminine, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-tucht-nl-noun-UqjSwsC3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ontucht, tuchtboef, tuchteling, tuchteloos, tuchtigen, tuchthuis, tuchtmeester, tuchtmiddel, tuchtprocedure, tuchtrecht, tuchtrechter, tuchtroede, tuchtschool, tuchtstraf
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ontucht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tuchtboef"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tuchteling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tuchteloos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tuchtigen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tuchthuis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tuchtmeester"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tuchtmiddel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tuchtprocedure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tuchtrecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tuchtrechter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tuchtroede"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tuchtschool"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tuchtstraf"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "tug"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: tug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: tug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "tucht",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: tucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: tucht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "tucht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch tucht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*tuht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *tuht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tuhtiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuhtiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tijgen",
        "3": "-t",
        "id2": "verbal noun",
        "t1": "to go, pull",
        "t2": "verbal noun"
      },
      "expansion": "tijgen (“to go, pull”) + -t (“verbal noun”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tocht"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tocht",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zucht"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zucht",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tucht, tocht, from Old Dutch *tuht, from Proto-Germanic *tuhtiz. Equivalent to tijgen (“to go, pull”) + -t (“verbal noun”). Doublet of tocht.\nCompare also German Zucht.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "tucht f (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tucht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 22 31 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 28 21 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 14 33 17 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 19 28 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discipline, a regime entailing strict supervision and/or punishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-tucht-nl-noun-sk-h4bhv",
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ],
        [
          "regime",
          "regime"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 22 31 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 28 21 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 14 33 17 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 19 28 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punishment, discipline"
      ],
      "id": "en-tucht-nl-noun-fR-jAwtm",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 22 31 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 28 21 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 14 33 17 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 19 28 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the institutionalised enforcement of rules and norms within a professional group"
      ],
      "id": "en-tucht-nl-noun-cIQw5tgf",
      "links": [
        [
          "enforcement",
          "enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ],
        [
          "professional",
          "professional"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 22 31 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 28 21 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 14 33 17 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 19 28 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self-discipline"
      ],
      "id": "en-tucht-nl-noun-lnjKtYPf",
      "links": [
        [
          "self-discipline",
          "self-discipline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "chastity"
      ],
      "id": "en-tucht-nl-noun-UqjSwsC3",
      "links": [
        [
          "chastity",
          "chastity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) chastity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʏxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tucht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Nl-tucht.ogg/Nl-tucht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Nl-tucht.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏxt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tucht"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch ablauted verbal nouns",
    "Dutch doublets",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -t (verbal noun)",
    "Dutch uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏxt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏxt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ontucht"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuchtboef"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuchteling"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuchteloos"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuchtigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuchthuis"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuchtmeester"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuchtmiddel"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuchtprocedure"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuchtrecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuchtrechter"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuchtroede"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuchtschool"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuchtstraf"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "tug"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: tug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: tug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "tucht",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: tucht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: tucht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "tucht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch tucht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*tuht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *tuht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tuhtiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuhtiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tijgen",
        "3": "-t",
        "id2": "verbal noun",
        "t1": "to go, pull",
        "t2": "verbal noun"
      },
      "expansion": "tijgen (“to go, pull”) + -t (“verbal noun”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tocht"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tocht",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Zucht"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zucht",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tucht, tocht, from Old Dutch *tuht, from Proto-Germanic *tuhtiz. Equivalent to tijgen (“to go, pull”) + -t (“verbal noun”). Doublet of tocht.\nCompare also German Zucht.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "tucht f (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tucht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "discipline, a regime entailing strict supervision and/or punishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ],
        [
          "regime",
          "regime"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment, discipline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the institutionalised enforcement of rules and norms within a professional group"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enforcement",
          "enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ],
        [
          "professional",
          "professional"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "self-discipline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self-discipline",
          "self-discipline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chastity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chastity",
          "chastity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) chastity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʏxt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tucht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Nl-tucht.ogg/Nl-tucht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Nl-tucht.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏxt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tucht"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tucht meaning in Dutch (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.