"toekomst" meaning in Dutch

See toekomst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtukɔmst/, [ˈtu.kɔmst] Audio: Nl-toekomst.ogg Forms: toekomsten [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch toecomste (“arrival, visit”). Equivalent to toe + komst. Temporal use developed first in the adjective toekomstig. Such use of the noun (ca. 1800) appears to follow German Zukunft, in which it is general since the 18th century and attested since the 14th. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|toecomste|t=arrival, visit}} Middle Dutch toecomste (“arrival, visit”), {{compound|nl|toe|komst}} toe + komst, {{m|nl|toekomstig}} toekomstig, {{der|nl|de|Zukunft}} German Zukunft Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|-}} toekomst f (plural toekomsten)
  1. future Wikipedia link: nl:toekomst Tags: feminine, future Derived forms: toekomstbestendig, toekomstgericht, toekomstig, toekomstmuziek, toekomstverwachting Related terms: toekomend, aankomst, herkomst, terugkomst, toekomende tijd
    Sense id: en-toekomst-nl-noun-67Peij2a Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for toekomst meaning in Dutch (2.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "toekoms"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: toekoms",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: toekoms"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "toekomst",
            "3": "tukomst"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: toekomst, tukomst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: toekomst, tukomst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "toecomste",
        "t": "arrival, visit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch toecomste (“arrival, visit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "toe",
        "3": "komst"
      },
      "expansion": "toe + komst",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "toekomstig"
      },
      "expansion": "toekomstig",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Zukunft"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zukunft",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch toecomste (“arrival, visit”). Equivalent to toe + komst. Temporal use developed first in the adjective toekomstig. Such use of the noun (ca. 1800) appears to follow German Zukunft, in which it is general since the 18th century and attested since the 14th.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toekomsten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "toekomst f (plural toekomsten)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "toe‧komst"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "toekomstbestendig"
        },
        {
          "word": "toekomstgericht"
        },
        {
          "word": "toekomstig"
        },
        {
          "word": "toekomstmuziek"
        },
        {
          "word": "toekomstverwachting"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We need to make plans for the future.",
          "text": "We moeten plannen maken voor de toekomst.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "future"
      ],
      "id": "en-toekomst-nl-noun-67Peij2a",
      "links": [
        [
          "future",
          "future"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "toekomend"
        },
        {
          "word": "aankomst"
        },
        {
          "word": "herkomst"
        },
        {
          "word": "terugkomst"
        },
        {
          "word": "toekomende tijd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:toekomst"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtukɔmst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtu.kɔmst]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-toekomst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Nl-toekomst.ogg/Nl-toekomst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Nl-toekomst.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toekomst"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "toekomstbestendig"
    },
    {
      "word": "toekomstgericht"
    },
    {
      "word": "toekomstig"
    },
    {
      "word": "toekomstmuziek"
    },
    {
      "word": "toekomstverwachting"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "toekoms"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: toekoms",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: toekoms"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "toekomst",
            "3": "tukomst"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: toekomst, tukomst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: toekomst, tukomst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "toecomste",
        "t": "arrival, visit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch toecomste (“arrival, visit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "toe",
        "3": "komst"
      },
      "expansion": "toe + komst",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "toekomstig"
      },
      "expansion": "toekomstig",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Zukunft"
      },
      "expansion": "German Zukunft",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch toecomste (“arrival, visit”). Equivalent to toe + komst. Temporal use developed first in the adjective toekomstig. Such use of the noun (ca. 1800) appears to follow German Zukunft, in which it is general since the 18th century and attested since the 14th.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toekomsten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "toekomst f (plural toekomsten)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "toe‧komst"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "toekomend"
    },
    {
      "word": "aankomst"
    },
    {
      "word": "herkomst"
    },
    {
      "word": "terugkomst"
    },
    {
      "word": "toekomende tijd"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch compound terms",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from German",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We need to make plans for the future.",
          "text": "We moeten plannen maken voor de toekomst.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "future"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "future",
          "future"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:toekomst"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtukɔmst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtu.kɔmst]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-toekomst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Nl-toekomst.ogg/Nl-toekomst.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Nl-toekomst.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toekomst"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.