"tarwe" meaning in Dutch

See tarwe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtɑr.ʋə/ Audio: Nl-tarwe.ogg Forms: tarwes [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch tarwe, from Old Dutch *tarwa, from Proto-West Germanic *taru, from Proto-Germanic *tarwō, from Proto-Indo-European *der(H)- (“to tear, crack”). Cognate with Limburgish terve, West Flemish terwe, Zealandic tèrve, Old Saxon tarwa, Middle Low German tarwe, German Low German Tarwe, Old English *taru. More distantly related to Serbo-Croatian and Slovene trava ("grass"), Lithuanian dirvà (“field”), Russian дере́вня (derévnja, “village”), Ancient Greek δάρατος (dáratos, “bread”), Sanskrit दूर्वा (dū́rvā, “panic grass, millet”), Welsh drewg (“darnel”), Transalpine Gaulish dravoca (“ryegrass, Lolium sp.”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|tarwe}} Middle Dutch tarwe, {{inh|nl|odt|*tarwa}} Old Dutch *tarwa, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*taru}} Proto-West Germanic *taru, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*tarwō}} Proto-Germanic *tarwō, {{inh|nl|ine-pro|*der(H)-|t=to tear, crack}} Proto-Indo-European *der(H)- (“to tear, crack”), {{cog|li|terve}} Limburgish terve, {{cog|vls|terwe}} West Flemish terwe, {{cog|zea|tèrve}} Zealandic tèrve, {{cog|osx|tarwa}} Old Saxon tarwa, {{cog|gml|tarwe}} Middle Low German tarwe, {{cog|nds-de|Tarwe}} German Low German Tarwe, {{cog|ang|*taru}} Old English *taru, {{cog|lt|dirvà|t=field}} Lithuanian dirvà (“field”), {{cog|ru|дере́вня|t=village}} Russian дере́вня (derévnja, “village”), {{cog|grc|δάρατος|t=bread}} Ancient Greek δάρατος (dáratos, “bread”), {{cog|sa|दूर्वा|t=panic grass, millet|tr=dū́rvā}} Sanskrit दूर्वा (dū́rvā, “panic grass, millet”), {{cog|cy|drewg|t=darnel}} Welsh drewg (“darnel”), {{cog|xtg|dravoca|t=ryegrass, Lolium sp.}} Transalpine Gaulish dravoca (“ryegrass, Lolium sp.”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|-}} tarwe m (plural tarwes)
  1. wheat, Triticum sp. Wikipedia link: nl:tarwe Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Grains Synonyms: weit
    Sense id: en-tarwe-nl-noun-cog~cQF4 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Derived forms: biestarwe, tarwebouw, tarwecultuur, tarwegewas, tarwegraan, tarwehalm, tarwehandel, tarwekiem, tarweoogst, tarweplant, tarweproductie, tarweteelt, tarweveld, tarwebloem, tarwebrood, tarwekoek, tarwemeel, tarwemout, tarwepap, tarwepasta, tarwesiroop, tarwestijfsel, tarwestro, tarwestroop, tarwevlok, broodtarwe, durumtarwe, dwergtarwe, emmertarwe, harde tarwe, overgangstarwe, snijtarwe, spelttarwe, wintertarwe, zaaitarwe, zomertarwe

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for tarwe meaning in Dutch (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "tarwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch tarwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*tarwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *tarwa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*taru"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tarwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tarwō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*der(H)-",
        "t": "to tear, crack"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *der(H)- (“to tear, crack”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "terve"
      },
      "expansion": "Limburgish terve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vls",
        "2": "terwe"
      },
      "expansion": "West Flemish terwe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zea",
        "2": "tèrve"
      },
      "expansion": "Zealandic tèrve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "tarwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon tarwa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "tarwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German tarwe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Tarwe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Tarwe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*taru"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *taru",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dirvà",
        "t": "field"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dirvà (“field”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дере́вня",
        "t": "village"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дере́вня (derévnja, “village”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δάρατος",
        "t": "bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δάρατος (dáratos, “bread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दूर्वा",
        "t": "panic grass, millet",
        "tr": "dū́rvā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर्वा (dū́rvā, “panic grass, millet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "drewg",
        "t": "darnel"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh drewg (“darnel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xtg",
        "2": "dravoca",
        "t": "ryegrass, Lolium sp."
      },
      "expansion": "Transalpine Gaulish dravoca (“ryegrass, Lolium sp.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tarwe, from Old Dutch *tarwa, from Proto-West Germanic *taru, from Proto-Germanic *tarwō, from Proto-Indo-European *der(H)- (“to tear, crack”). Cognate with Limburgish terve, West Flemish terwe, Zealandic tèrve, Old Saxon tarwa, Middle Low German tarwe, German Low German Tarwe, Old English *taru.\nMore distantly related to Serbo-Croatian and Slovene trava (\"grass\"), Lithuanian dirvà (“field”), Russian дере́вня (derévnja, “village”), Ancient Greek δάρατος (dáratos, “bread”), Sanskrit दूर्वा (dū́rvā, “panic grass, millet”), Welsh drewg (“darnel”), Transalpine Gaulish dravoca (“ryegrass, Lolium sp.”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarwes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "tarwe m (plural tarwes)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tar‧we"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "nl:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "biestarwe"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwebouw"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwecultuur"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwegewas"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwegraan"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwehalm"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwehandel"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwekiem"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarweoogst"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarweplant"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarweproductie"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarweteelt"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarweveld"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwebloem"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwebrood"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwekoek"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwemeel"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwemout"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwepap"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwepasta"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwesiroop"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwestijfsel"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwestro"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwestroop"
        },
        {
          "word": "tarwevlok"
        },
        {
          "word": "broodtarwe"
        },
        {
          "word": "durumtarwe"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwergtarwe"
        },
        {
          "word": "emmertarwe"
        },
        {
          "word": "harde tarwe"
        },
        {
          "word": "overgangstarwe"
        },
        {
          "word": "snijtarwe"
        },
        {
          "word": "spelttarwe"
        },
        {
          "word": "wintertarwe"
        },
        {
          "word": "zaaitarwe"
        },
        {
          "word": "zomertarwe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wheat, Triticum sp."
      ],
      "id": "en-tarwe-nl-noun-cog~cQF4",
      "links": [
        [
          "wheat",
          "wheat#English"
        ],
        [
          "Triticum",
          "Triticum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "weit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:tarwe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɑr.ʋə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tarwe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Nl-tarwe.ogg/Nl-tarwe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Nl-tarwe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tarwe"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "biestarwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwebouw"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwecultuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwegewas"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwegraan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwehalm"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwehandel"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwekiem"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarweoogst"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarweplant"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarweproductie"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarweteelt"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarweveld"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwebloem"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwebrood"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwekoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwemeel"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwemout"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwepap"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwepasta"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwesiroop"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwestijfsel"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwestro"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwestroop"
    },
    {
      "word": "tarwevlok"
    },
    {
      "word": "broodtarwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "durumtarwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwergtarwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "emmertarwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "harde tarwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "overgangstarwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "snijtarwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "spelttarwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "wintertarwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaaitarwe"
    },
    {
      "word": "zomertarwe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "tarwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch tarwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*tarwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *tarwa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*taru"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tarwō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tarwō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*der(H)-",
        "t": "to tear, crack"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *der(H)- (“to tear, crack”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "terve"
      },
      "expansion": "Limburgish terve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vls",
        "2": "terwe"
      },
      "expansion": "West Flemish terwe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zea",
        "2": "tèrve"
      },
      "expansion": "Zealandic tèrve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "tarwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon tarwa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "tarwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German tarwe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Tarwe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Tarwe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*taru"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *taru",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dirvà",
        "t": "field"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dirvà (“field”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дере́вня",
        "t": "village"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дере́вня (derévnja, “village”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δάρατος",
        "t": "bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δάρατος (dáratos, “bread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दूर्वा",
        "t": "panic grass, millet",
        "tr": "dū́rvā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दूर्वा (dū́rvā, “panic grass, millet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "drewg",
        "t": "darnel"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh drewg (“darnel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xtg",
        "2": "dravoca",
        "t": "ryegrass, Lolium sp."
      },
      "expansion": "Transalpine Gaulish dravoca (“ryegrass, Lolium sp.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tarwe, from Old Dutch *tarwa, from Proto-West Germanic *taru, from Proto-Germanic *tarwō, from Proto-Indo-European *der(H)- (“to tear, crack”). Cognate with Limburgish terve, West Flemish terwe, Zealandic tèrve, Old Saxon tarwa, Middle Low German tarwe, German Low German Tarwe, Old English *taru.\nMore distantly related to Serbo-Croatian and Slovene trava (\"grass\"), Lithuanian dirvà (“field”), Russian дере́вня (derévnja, “village”), Ancient Greek δάρατος (dáratos, “bread”), Sanskrit दूर्वा (dū́rvā, “panic grass, millet”), Welsh drewg (“darnel”), Transalpine Gaulish dravoca (“ryegrass, Lolium sp.”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarwes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "tarwe m (plural tarwes)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tar‧we"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "nl:Grains"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wheat, Triticum sp."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wheat",
          "wheat#English"
        ],
        [
          "Triticum",
          "Triticum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "weit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:tarwe"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɑr.ʋə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-tarwe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Nl-tarwe.ogg/Nl-tarwe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Nl-tarwe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tarwe"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.