See rok in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "borstrok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hoepelrok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kokerrok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lijfrok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "maxirok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "midirok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "minirok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "onderrok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plissérok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plooirok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "potloodrok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rokjesdag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rokkenjager"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wapenrok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zwartrok"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sotho",
"lang_code": "st",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "roko"
},
{
"lang": "Tsonga",
"lang_code": "ts",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rhoko"
},
{
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ilokhwe"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "rok"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "rok"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "rok"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rok"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rok"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "roc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch roc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "rok"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch rok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*(h)rokk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *(h)rokk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rukkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rukkaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch roc, from Old Dutch rok, from Proto-West Germanic *(h)rokk, from Proto-Germanic *rukkaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rokken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rokje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "rok m (plural rokken, diminutive rokje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rok"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 35 2 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "nl:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skirt (clothing)"
],
"id": "en-rok-nl-noun-Wj9OtnKt",
"links": [
[
"skirt",
"skirt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 43 12 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"full dress, white tie (formal clothing)"
],
"id": "en-rok-nl-noun-TvRU3KAr",
"links": [
[
"full dress",
"full dress"
],
[
"white tie",
"white tie"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"layer on a bulb such as an onion"
],
"id": "en-rok-nl-noun-L9P8A7yt",
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"bulb",
"bulb"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"garment covering the torso"
],
"id": "en-rok-nl-noun-1VJr5ian",
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
]
],
"qualifier": "otherwise archaic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly historical, otherwise archaic) garment covering the torso"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-rok.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Nl-rok.ogg/Nl-rok.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Nl-rok.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔk"
},
{
"homophone": "rock"
}
],
"word": "rok"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "rokken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rokje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,m",
"2": "rokken",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "rok n or m (plural rokken, diminutive rokje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rok"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rokken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of rokken"
],
"id": "en-rok-nl-noun-igzW5rJ8",
"links": [
[
"rokken",
"rokken#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-rok.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Nl-rok.ogg/Nl-rok.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Nl-rok.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔk"
},
{
"homophone": "rock"
}
],
"word": "rok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch irregular nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔk/1 syllable",
"nl:Clothing",
"vep:Medicine"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "borstrok"
},
{
"word": "hoepelrok"
},
{
"word": "kokerrok"
},
{
"word": "lijfrok"
},
{
"word": "maxirok"
},
{
"word": "midirok"
},
{
"word": "minirok"
},
{
"word": "onderrok"
},
{
"word": "plissérok"
},
{
"word": "plooirok"
},
{
"word": "potloodrok"
},
{
"word": "rokjesdag"
},
{
"word": "rokkenjager"
},
{
"word": "wapenrok"
},
{
"word": "zwartrok"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sotho",
"lang_code": "st",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "roko"
},
{
"lang": "Tsonga",
"lang_code": "ts",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rhoko"
},
{
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ilokhwe"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "rok"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "rok"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "rok"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rok"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rok"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "roc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch roc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "rok"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch rok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*(h)rokk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *(h)rokk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rukkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rukkaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch roc, from Old Dutch rok, from Proto-West Germanic *(h)rokk, from Proto-Germanic *rukkaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rokken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rokje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "rok m (plural rokken, diminutive rokje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rok"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skirt (clothing)"
],
"links": [
[
"skirt",
"skirt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"full dress, white tie (formal clothing)"
],
"links": [
[
"full dress",
"full dress"
],
[
"white tie",
"white tie"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"layer on a bulb such as an onion"
],
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"bulb",
"bulb"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with archaic senses",
"Dutch terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"garment covering the torso"
],
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
]
],
"qualifier": "otherwise archaic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly historical, otherwise archaic) garment covering the torso"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-rok.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Nl-rok.ogg/Nl-rok.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Nl-rok.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔk"
},
{
"homophone": "rock"
}
],
"word": "rok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch irregular nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔk/1 syllable",
"nl:Clothing",
"vep:Medicine"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "rokken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rokje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,m",
"2": "rokken",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "rok n or m (plural rokken, diminutive rokje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rok"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rokken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of rokken"
],
"links": [
[
"rokken",
"rokken#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔk/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-rok.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Nl-rok.ogg/Nl-rok.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Nl-rok.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔk"
},
{
"homophone": "rock"
}
],
"word": "rok"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rok meaning in Dutch (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.