"rok" meaning in Dutch

See rok in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /rɔk/ Audio: Nl-rok.ogg Forms: rokken [plural], rokje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɔk Etymology: From Middle Dutch roc, from Old Dutch rok, from Proto-West Germanic *(h)rokk, from Proto-Germanic *rukkaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|roc}} Middle Dutch roc, {{inh|nl|odt|rok}} Old Dutch rok, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*(h)rokk}} Proto-West Germanic *(h)rokk, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*rukkaz}} Proto-Germanic *rukkaz Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} rok m (plural rokken, diminutive rokje n)
  1. skirt (clothing) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-rok-nl-noun-Wj9OtnKt
  2. full dress, white tie (formal clothing) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-rok-nl-noun-TvRU3KAr Disambiguation of Clothing: 16 62 0 19 2
  3. layer on a bulb such as an onion Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-rok-nl-noun-L9P8A7yt
  4. (chiefly historical, otherwise archaic) garment covering the torso Tags: historical, masculine
    Sense id: en-rok-nl-noun-1VJr5ian
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: borstrok, hoepelrok, kokerrok, lijfrok, maxirok, midirok, minirok, onderrok, plissérok, plooirok, potloodrok, rokjesdag, rokkenjager, wapenrok, zwartrok

Noun

IPA: /rɔk/ Audio: Nl-rok.ogg Forms: rokken [plural], rokje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɔk Head templates: {{nl-noun|o|rokken|+|g2=m}} rok m (plural rokken, diminutive rokje n)
  1. Alternative form of rokken Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine Alternative form of: rokken
    Sense id: en-rok-nl-noun-NeJViU9u Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 3 25 27 12 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "borstrok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hoepelrok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kokerrok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lijfrok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maxirok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "midirok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "minirok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "onderrok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plissérok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plooirok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potloodrok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rokjesdag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rokkenjager"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wapenrok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zwartrok"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "rok"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: rok\n→ Sotho: roko\n→ Xhosa: ilokhwe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: rok\n→ Sotho: roko\n→ Xhosa: ilokhwe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "rok"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: rok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: rok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "rok"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: rok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: rok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "rok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: rok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: rok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "rok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: rok",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: rok (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "roc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch roc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "rok"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch rok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*(h)rokk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *(h)rokk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rukkaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rukkaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch roc, from Old Dutch rok, from Proto-West Germanic *(h)rokk, from Proto-Germanic *rukkaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rokken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rokje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "rok m (plural rokken, diminutive rokje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rok"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skirt (clothing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rok-nl-noun-Wj9OtnKt",
      "links": [
        [
          "skirt",
          "skirt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 62 0 19 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "nl:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "full dress, white tie (formal clothing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rok-nl-noun-TvRU3KAr",
      "links": [
        [
          "full dress",
          "full dress"
        ],
        [
          "white tie",
          "white tie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "layer on a bulb such as an onion"
      ],
      "id": "en-rok-nl-noun-L9P8A7yt",
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "bulb",
          "bulb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "garment covering the torso"
      ],
      "id": "en-rok-nl-noun-1VJr5ian",
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ],
        [
          "torso",
          "torso"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "otherwise archaic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical, otherwise archaic) garment covering the torso"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɔk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rok.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Nl-rok.ogg/Nl-rok.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Nl-rok.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rock"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:rok"
  ],
  "word": "rok"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rokken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rokje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "o",
        "2": "rokken",
        "3": "+",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rok m (plural rokken, diminutive rokje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rok"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "rokken"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 25 27 12 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of rokken"
      ],
      "id": "en-rok-nl-noun-NeJViU9u",
      "links": [
        [
          "rokken",
          "rokken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɔk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rok.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Nl-rok.ogg/Nl-rok.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Nl-rok.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rock"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:rok"
  ],
  "word": "rok"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 26 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔk/1 syllable",
    "nl-noun plural matches generated form",
    "nl:Clothing",
    "vep:Medicine"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "borstrok"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoepelrok"
    },
    {
      "word": "kokerrok"
    },
    {
      "word": "lijfrok"
    },
    {
      "word": "maxirok"
    },
    {
      "word": "midirok"
    },
    {
      "word": "minirok"
    },
    {
      "word": "onderrok"
    },
    {
      "word": "plissérok"
    },
    {
      "word": "plooirok"
    },
    {
      "word": "potloodrok"
    },
    {
      "word": "rokjesdag"
    },
    {
      "word": "rokkenjager"
    },
    {
      "word": "wapenrok"
    },
    {
      "word": "zwartrok"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "rok"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: rok\n→ Sotho: roko\n→ Xhosa: ilokhwe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: rok\n→ Sotho: roko\n→ Xhosa: ilokhwe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "rok"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: rok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: rok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "rok"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: rok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: rok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "rok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: rok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: rok"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "rok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: rok",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: rok (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "roc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch roc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "rok"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch rok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*(h)rokk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *(h)rokk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rukkaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rukkaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch roc, from Old Dutch rok, from Proto-West Germanic *(h)rokk, from Proto-Germanic *rukkaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rokken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rokje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "rok m (plural rokken, diminutive rokje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rok"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skirt (clothing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skirt",
          "skirt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "full dress, white tie (formal clothing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "full dress",
          "full dress"
        ],
        [
          "white tie",
          "white tie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "layer on a bulb such as an onion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "bulb",
          "bulb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with archaic senses",
        "Dutch terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garment covering the torso"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ],
        [
          "torso",
          "torso"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "otherwise archaic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical, otherwise archaic) garment covering the torso"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɔk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rok.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Nl-rok.ogg/Nl-rok.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Nl-rok.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rock"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:rok"
  ],
  "word": "rok"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 26 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔk/1 syllable",
    "nl-noun plural matches generated form",
    "nl:Clothing",
    "vep:Medicine"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rokken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rokje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "o",
        "2": "rokken",
        "3": "+",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "rok m (plural rokken, diminutive rokje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rok"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "rokken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of rokken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rokken",
          "rokken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɔk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rok.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Nl-rok.ogg/Nl-rok.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Nl-rok.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rock"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:rok"
  ],
  "word": "rok"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rok meaning in Dutch (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.