"rantsoen" meaning in Dutch

See rantsoen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /rɑntˈsun/ Audio: Nl-rantsoen.ogg Forms: rantsoenen [plural], rantsoentje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -un Etymology: From French ration, from Latin ratiō, ratiōnem. Doublet of ratio. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|fr|ration}} French ration, {{der|nl|la|ratiō|ratiō, ratiōnem}} Latin ratiō, ratiōnem, {{doublet|nl|ratio}} Doublet of ratio Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|+}} rantsoen n (plural rantsoenen, diminutive rantsoentje n)
  1. ration Tags: neuter Derived forms: rantsoeneren
    Sense id: en-rantsoen-nl-noun-jTjWKugt Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /rɑntˈsun/ Audio: Nl-rantsoen.ogg Forms: rantsoenen [plural], rantsoentje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -un Etymology: From Middle Dutch rantsoen, ransoen, rasoen, from Old French raençon, from Latin redēmptiō, redēmptiōnem. Doublet of redemptie. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|rantsoen}} Middle Dutch rantsoen, {{der|nl|fro|raençon}} Old French raençon, {{der|nl|la|redēmptiō|redēmptiō, redēmptiōnem}} Latin redēmptiō, redēmptiōnem, {{doublet|nl|redemptie}} Doublet of redemptie Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|+}} rantsoen n (plural rantsoenen, diminutive rantsoentje n)
  1. (obsolete) synonym of losgeld (“ransom”) Tags: neuter, obsolete Synonyms: losgeld [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-rantsoen-nl-noun-7a0IKhFf Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "rantsoen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
      "lang_code": "jvn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rangsum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
      "lang_code": "jvn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rangsuman"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ransum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "djarasón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "djaransón"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ration"
      },
      "expansion": "French ration",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ratiō",
        "4": "ratiō, ratiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ratiō, ratiōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ratio"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ratio",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French ration, from Latin ratiō, ratiōnem. Doublet of ratio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rantsoenen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rantsoentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "rantsoen n (plural rantsoenen, diminutive rantsoentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "rantsoeneren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ration"
      ],
      "id": "en-rantsoen-nl-noun-jTjWKugt",
      "links": [
        [
          "ration",
          "ration"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɑntˈsun/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rantsoen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-rantsoen.ogg/Nl-rantsoen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Nl-rantsoen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-un"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rantsoen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "rantsoen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch rantsoen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "raençon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French raençon",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "redēmptiō",
        "4": "redēmptiō, redēmptiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin redēmptiō, redēmptiōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "redemptie"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of redemptie",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rantsoen, ransoen, rasoen, from Old French raençon, from Latin redēmptiō, redēmptiōnem. Doublet of redemptie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rantsoenen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rantsoentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "rantsoen n (plural rantsoenen, diminutive rantsoentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of losgeld (“ransom”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rantsoen-nl-noun-7a0IKhFf",
      "links": [
        [
          "losgeld",
          "losgeld#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) synonym of losgeld (“ransom”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "ransom",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "losgeld"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɑntˈsun/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rantsoen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-rantsoen.ogg/Nl-rantsoen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Nl-rantsoen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-un"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rantsoen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch doublets",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from French",
    "Dutch terms derived from French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/un",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/un/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rantsoeneren"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "rantsoen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
      "lang_code": "jvn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rangsum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
      "lang_code": "jvn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rangsuman"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ransum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "djarasón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "djaransón"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ration"
      },
      "expansion": "French ration",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ratiō",
        "4": "ratiō, ratiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ratiō, ratiōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ratio"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ratio",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French ration, from Latin ratiō, ratiōnem. Doublet of ratio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rantsoenen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rantsoentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "rantsoen n (plural rantsoenen, diminutive rantsoentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ration",
          "ration"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɑntˈsun/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rantsoen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-rantsoen.ogg/Nl-rantsoen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Nl-rantsoen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-un"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rantsoen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch doublets",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/un",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/un/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "rantsoen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch rantsoen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "raençon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French raençon",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "redēmptiō",
        "4": "redēmptiō, redēmptiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin redēmptiō, redēmptiōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "redemptie"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of redemptie",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch rantsoen, ransoen, rasoen, from Old French raençon, from Latin redēmptiō, redēmptiōnem. Doublet of redemptie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rantsoenen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rantsoentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "rantsoen n (plural rantsoenen, diminutive rantsoentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of losgeld (“ransom”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "losgeld",
          "losgeld#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) synonym of losgeld (“ransom”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "ransom",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "losgeld"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɑntˈsun/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rantsoen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/Nl-rantsoen.ogg/Nl-rantsoen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Nl-rantsoen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-un"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rantsoen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rantsoen meaning in Dutch (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.