"plaag" meaning in Dutch

See plaag in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /plaːx/ Audio: Nl-plaag.ogg Forms: plagen [plural], plaagje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːx Etymology: From Middle Dutch plāghe, plāghen (> Dutch plagen), Middle Low German plāge, pflāge, vlāge, Middle High German plāge (> German Plage), plāgen (> German plagen), Swedish plåga, French plaie. Etymology templates: {{cog|dum|plaghe|plāghe}} Middle Dutch plāghe, {{m|dum|plaghen|plāghen}} plāghen, {{m|nl|plagen}} plagen, {{cog|gml|plāge}} Middle Low German plāge, {{m|gml|pflāge}} pflāge, {{m|gml|vlāge}} vlāge, {{cog|gmh|plāge}} Middle High German plāge, {{m|de|Plage}} Plage, {{m|gmh|plāgen}} plāgen, {{m|de|plagen}} plagen, {{m|sv|plåga}} plåga, {{m|fr|plaie}} plaie Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|plaagje|g2=m}} plaag f or m (plural plagen, diminutive plaagje n)
  1. plague Tags: feminine, masculine Derived forms: muggenplaag, muizenplaag, rattenplaag, sprinkhanenplaag
    Sense id: en-plaag-nl-noun-KvPexLJp Categories (other): Dutch nouns with f+m gender, Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /plaːx/ Audio: Nl-plaag.ogg
Rhymes: -aːx Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} plaag
  1. inflection of plagen: Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: plagen
    Sense id: en-plaag-nl-verb-~spBcs5I Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 6 64 30
  2. inflection of plagen: Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: plagen
    Sense id: en-plaag-nl-verb-DSIerwjz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for plaag meaning in Dutch (4.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "plaag"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: plaag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: plaag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "plaag",
            "3": "plag",
            "4": "plaeg"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: plaag, plag, plaeg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: plaag, plag, plaeg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "plaghe",
        "3": "plāghe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch plāghe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "plaghen",
        "3": "plāghen"
      },
      "expansion": "plāghen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "plagen"
      },
      "expansion": "plagen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "plāge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German plāge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "pflāge"
      },
      "expansion": "pflāge",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vlāge"
      },
      "expansion": "vlāge",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "plāge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German plāge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Plage"
      },
      "expansion": "Plage",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "plāgen"
      },
      "expansion": "plāgen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "plagen"
      },
      "expansion": "plagen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "plåga"
      },
      "expansion": "plåga",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "plaie"
      },
      "expansion": "plaie",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch plāghe, plāghen (> Dutch plagen), Middle Low German plāge, pflāge, vlāge, Middle High German plāge (> German Plage), plāgen (> German plagen), Swedish plåga, French plaie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plagen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plaagje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "plaagje",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "plaag f or m (plural plagen, diminutive plaagje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "plaag"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "muggenplaag"
        },
        {
          "word": "muizenplaag"
        },
        {
          "word": "rattenplaag"
        },
        {
          "word": "sprinkhanenplaag"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plague"
      ],
      "id": "en-plaag-nl-noun-KvPexLJp",
      "links": [
        [
          "plague",
          "plague#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plaːx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːx"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-plaag.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Nl-plaag.ogg/Nl-plaag.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Nl-plaag.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plaag"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "plaag",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "plaag"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 64 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "plagen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of plagen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-plaag-nl-verb-~spBcs5I",
      "links": [
        [
          "plagen",
          "plagen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of plagen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "plagen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of plagen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-plaag-nl-verb-DSIerwjz",
      "links": [
        [
          "plagen",
          "plagen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of plagen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plaːx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːx"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-plaag.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Nl-plaag.ogg/Nl-plaag.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Nl-plaag.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plaag"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
    "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːx",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːx/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "muggenplaag"
    },
    {
      "word": "muizenplaag"
    },
    {
      "word": "rattenplaag"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprinkhanenplaag"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "plaag"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: plaag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: plaag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "plaag",
            "3": "plag",
            "4": "plaeg"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: plaag, plag, plaeg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: plaag, plag, plaeg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "plaghe",
        "3": "plāghe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch plāghe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "plaghen",
        "3": "plāghen"
      },
      "expansion": "plāghen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "plagen"
      },
      "expansion": "plagen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "plāge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German plāge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "pflāge"
      },
      "expansion": "pflāge",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vlāge"
      },
      "expansion": "vlāge",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "plāge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German plāge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Plage"
      },
      "expansion": "Plage",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "plāgen"
      },
      "expansion": "plāgen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "plagen"
      },
      "expansion": "plagen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "plåga"
      },
      "expansion": "plåga",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "plaie"
      },
      "expansion": "plaie",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch plāghe, plāghen (> Dutch plagen), Middle Low German plāge, pflāge, vlāge, Middle High German plāge (> German Plage), plāgen (> German plagen), Swedish plåga, French plaie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plagen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plaagje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "plaagje",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "plaag f or m (plural plagen, diminutive plaagje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "plaag"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plague"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plague",
          "plague#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plaːx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːx"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-plaag.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Nl-plaag.ogg/Nl-plaag.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Nl-plaag.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plaag"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːx",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːx/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "plaag",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "plaag"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "plagen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of plagen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plagen",
          "plagen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of plagen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "plagen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of plagen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plagen",
          "plagen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of plagen:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plaːx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːx"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-plaag.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Nl-plaag.ogg/Nl-plaag.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Nl-plaag.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plaag"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.