"oest" meaning in Dutch

See oest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ust/ Forms: oesten [plural], noest [alternative]
Rhymes: -ust Etymology: From Middle Dutch *oest (attested only with proclitic n as noest), from Old Dutch *uost, *ōst, from Proto-West Germanic *ōst. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|*oest}} Middle Dutch *oest, {{inh|nl|odt|*uost}} Old Dutch *uost, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*ōst}} Proto-West Germanic *ōst Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|-}} oest m (plural oesten, no diminutive)
  1. a knot or knurl in a tree or wood; gnarl Tags: masculine, no-diminutive Synonyms: knoest
    Sense id: en-oest-nl-noun-W3hgaJyT Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ust/ Forms: oesten [plural]
Rhymes: -ust Etymology: From Middle Dutch oest, from Old French aoust, from Latin Augustus. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|oest}} Middle Dutch oest, {{der|nl|fro|aoust}} Old French aoust, {{der|nl|la|Augustus}} Latin Augustus Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|-}} oest m (plural oesten, no diminutive)
  1. (Southern, dialectal) alternative form of oogst Tags: Southern, alt-of, alternative, dialectal, masculine, no-diminutive Alternative form of: oogst
    Sense id: en-oest-nl-noun-S~q10HIr Categories (other): Southern Dutch, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "*oest"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch *oest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*uost"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *uost",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ōst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ōst",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch *oest (attested only with proclitic n as noest), from Old Dutch *uost, *ōst, from Proto-West Germanic *ōst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oesten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noest",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "oest m (plural oesten, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "oest"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a knot or knurl in a tree or wood; gnarl"
      ],
      "id": "en-oest-nl-noun-W3hgaJyT",
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ],
        [
          "knurl",
          "knurl"
        ],
        [
          "gnarl",
          "gnarl"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "knoest"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ust/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ust"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oest"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "oes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "oest"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch oest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aoust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aoust",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Augustus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Augustus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch oest, from Old French aoust, from Latin Augustus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oesten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "oest m (plural oesten, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "oest"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "oogst"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Dutch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of oogst"
      ],
      "id": "en-oest-nl-noun-S~q10HIr",
      "links": [
        [
          "oogst",
          "oogst#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern, dialectal) alternative form of oogst"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal",
        "masculine",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ust/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ust"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oest"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ust"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "*oest"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch *oest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*uost"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *uost",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ōst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ōst",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch *oest (attested only with proclitic n as noest), from Old Dutch *uost, *ōst, from Proto-West Germanic *ōst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oesten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noest",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "oest m (plural oesten, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "oest"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a knot or knurl in a tree or wood; gnarl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ],
        [
          "knurl",
          "knurl"
        ],
        [
          "gnarl",
          "gnarl"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "knoest"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ust/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ust"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oest"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ust"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "oes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "oest"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch oest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aoust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aoust",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Augustus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Augustus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch oest, from Old French aoust, from Latin Augustus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oesten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "oest m (plural oesten, no diminutive)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "oest"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "oogst"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Dutch dialectal terms",
        "Southern Dutch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of oogst"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oogst",
          "oogst#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern, dialectal) alternative form of oogst"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal",
        "masculine",
        "no-diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ust/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ust"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oest"
}

Download raw JSONL data for oest meaning in Dutch (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.