See nozem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Bargoens",
"Bargoens"
],
[
"penoze",
"penoze#Dutch"
],
[
"פּרנסה",
"פּרנסה#Yiddish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "nl",
"3": "penoze"
},
"expansion": "Dutch penoze",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "yi",
"3": "פּרנסה",
"t": "life, livelihood",
"tr": "parnose"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish פּרנסה (parnose, “life, livelihood”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "About 1920, from the Bargoens cant, probably from Dutch penoze. In turn again from borrowed from Yiddish פּרנסה (parnose, “life, livelihood”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nozems",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nozempje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "nozem m (plural nozems, diminutive nozempje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"no",
"zem"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms borrowed back into Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone who belonged to a 1950s Dutch youth culture revolving around (light) motorcycles, similar to a greaser, raggare or Teddy boy"
],
"id": "en-nozem-nl-noun-iUEuemU-",
"links": [
[
"Dutch",
"Dutch"
],
[
"youth",
"youth"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"motorcycle",
"motorcycle"
],
[
"greaser",
"greaser"
],
[
"raggare",
"raggare"
],
[
"Teddy boy",
"Teddy boy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bargoens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rowdy, especially one with long hair, beard and tattoos like an archetypical Hells Angel"
],
"id": "en-nozem-nl-noun-4vD-jGx4",
"links": [
[
"rowdy",
"rowdy"
],
[
"tattoo",
"tattoo"
],
[
"archetypical",
"archetypical"
],
[
"Hells Angel",
"Hells Angel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnoː.zəm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-nozem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Nl-nozem.ogg/Nl-nozem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Nl-nozem.ogg"
}
],
"word": "nozem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bargoens",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed back into Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Yiddish",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Bargoens",
"Bargoens"
],
[
"penoze",
"penoze#Dutch"
],
[
"פּרנסה",
"פּרנסה#Yiddish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "nl",
"3": "penoze"
},
"expansion": "Dutch penoze",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "yi",
"3": "פּרנסה",
"t": "life, livelihood",
"tr": "parnose"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish פּרנסה (parnose, “life, livelihood”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "About 1920, from the Bargoens cant, probably from Dutch penoze. In turn again from borrowed from Yiddish פּרנסה (parnose, “life, livelihood”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nozems",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nozempje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "nozem m (plural nozems, diminutive nozempje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"no",
"zem"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"someone who belonged to a 1950s Dutch youth culture revolving around (light) motorcycles, similar to a greaser, raggare or Teddy boy"
],
"links": [
[
"Dutch",
"Dutch"
],
[
"youth",
"youth"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"motorcycle",
"motorcycle"
],
[
"greaser",
"greaser"
],
[
"raggare",
"raggare"
],
[
"Teddy boy",
"Teddy boy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rowdy, especially one with long hair, beard and tattoos like an archetypical Hells Angel"
],
"links": [
[
"rowdy",
"rowdy"
],
[
"tattoo",
"tattoo"
],
[
"archetypical",
"archetypical"
],
[
"Hells Angel",
"Hells Angel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnoː.zəm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-nozem.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Nl-nozem.ogg/Nl-nozem.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Nl-nozem.ogg"
}
],
"word": "nozem"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nozem meaning in Dutch (2.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.