"nicht" meaning in Dutch

See nicht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /nɪxt/ Audio: Nl-nicht.ogg Forms: nichten [plural], nichtje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɪxt Etymology: From Middle Dutch nichte, from Old Dutch *nift, from Proto-West Germanic *nifti, from Proto-Germanic *niftiz, from Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|nichte}} Middle Dutch nichte, {{inh|nl|odt|*nift}} Old Dutch *nift, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*nifti}} Proto-West Germanic *nifti, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*niftiz}} Proto-Germanic *niftiz, {{inh|nl|ine-pro|*néptih₂}} Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂ Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|nichtje}} nicht f (plural nichten, diminutive nichtje n)
  1. female cousin; daughter of someone's uncle or aunt Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Family members
    Sense id: en-nicht-nl-noun-8YulZlGA
  2. niece; daughter of someone's brother or sister Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Family members
    Sense id: en-nicht-nl-noun-k9XDB7Eu
  3. niece; daughter of someone's brother- or sister-in-law Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Family members
    Sense id: en-nicht-nl-noun-E-qBr928
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nifte Synonyms (Holland): nift [obsolete] Derived forms: achternicht
Disambiguation of 'Holland': 29 36 35

Noun

IPA: /nɪxt/ Audio: Nl-nicht.ogg Forms: nichten [plural], nichtje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɪxt Etymology: From Middle Dutch nichte, from Old Dutch *nift, from Proto-West Germanic *nifti, from Proto-Germanic *niftiz, from Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|nichte}} Middle Dutch nichte, {{inh|nl|odt|*nift}} Old Dutch *nift, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*nifti}} Proto-West Germanic *nifti, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*niftiz}} Proto-Germanic *niftiz, {{inh|nl|ine-pro|*néptih₂}} Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂ Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|nichtje}} nicht m (plural nichten, diminutive nichtje n)
  1. (sometimes derogatory) male homosexual, a gay man; in particular one who is camp or effeminate Tags: derogatory, masculine, sometimes Categories (topical): LGBT, People Derived forms: leernicht, nichtendom, nichterig, pisnicht, relnicht
    Sense id: en-nicht-nl-noun-ri95PZr~ Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, West Frisian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 4 5 4 87 Disambiguation of West Frisian entries with incorrect language header: 3 4 3 34 11 1 18 17 2 2 1 5

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for nicht meaning in Dutch (6.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "achternicht"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "niggie"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: niggie",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the Hollandic diminutive nichie"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the Hollandic diminutive nichie)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: niggie (from the Hollandic diminutive nichie)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "nechi",
            "3": "nechtje",
            "4": "negje"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: nechi, nechtje, negje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: nechi, nechtje, negje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "nichte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch nichte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*nift"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *nift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nifti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nifti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*niftiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *niftiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*néptih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch nichte, from Old Dutch *nift, from Proto-West Germanic *nifti, from Proto-Germanic *niftiz, from Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nichten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nichtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "nichtje"
      },
      "expansion": "nicht f (plural nichten, diminutive nichtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nicht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "nl:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My female cousin is one year younger than me, and we are good friends.",
          "text": "Mijn nicht is een jaar jonger dan ik en we zijn goede vriendinnen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female cousin; daughter of someone's uncle or aunt"
      ],
      "id": "en-nicht-nl-noun-8YulZlGA",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "cousin",
          "cousin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "nl:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My brother and his wife have two nieces, twins.",
          "text": "Mijn broer en zijn vrouw hebben twee nichten, een tweeling.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "niece; daughter of someone's brother or sister"
      ],
      "id": "en-nicht-nl-noun-k9XDB7Eu",
      "links": [
        [
          "niece",
          "niece"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "nl:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My paternal uncle has three nieces, two of whom are married.",
          "text": "Mijn oom van vaders kant heeft drie nichten, waarvan er twee getrouwd zijn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "niece; daughter of someone's brother- or sister-in-law"
      ],
      "id": "en-nicht-nl-noun-E-qBr928",
      "links": [
        [
          "niece",
          "niece"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪxt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪxt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nicht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Nl-nicht.ogg/Nl-nicht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Nl-nicht.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "29 36 35",
      "sense": "Holland",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "nift"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nifte"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nicht"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "nichte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch nichte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*nift"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *nift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nifti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nifti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*niftiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *niftiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*néptih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch nichte, from Old Dutch *nift, from Proto-West Germanic *nifti, from Proto-Germanic *niftiz, from Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nichten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nichtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "nichtje"
      },
      "expansion": "nicht m (plural nichten, diminutive nichtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nicht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "LGBT",
          "orig": "nl:LGBT",
          "parents": [
            "Sexuality",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Sex",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "nl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 4 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 3 34 11 1 18 17 2 2 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "leernicht"
        },
        {
          "word": "nichtendom"
        },
        {
          "word": "nichterig"
        },
        {
          "word": "pisnicht"
        },
        {
          "word": "relnicht"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male homosexual, a gay man; in particular one who is camp or effeminate"
      ],
      "id": "en-nicht-nl-noun-ri95PZr~",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "homosexual",
          "homosexual"
        ],
        [
          "gay",
          "gay"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "camp",
          "camp"
        ],
        [
          "effeminate",
          "effeminate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes derogatory) male homosexual, a gay man; in particular one who is camp or effeminate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪxt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪxt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nicht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Nl-nicht.ogg/Nl-nicht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Nl-nicht.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nicht"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪxt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪxt/1 syllable",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Dutch"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "achternicht"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "niggie"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: niggie",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the Hollandic diminutive nichie"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the Hollandic diminutive nichie)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: niggie (from the Hollandic diminutive nichie)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "nechi",
            "3": "nechtje",
            "4": "negje"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: nechi, nechtje, negje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: nechi, nechtje, negje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "nichte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch nichte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*nift"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *nift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nifti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nifti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*niftiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *niftiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*néptih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch nichte, from Old Dutch *nift, from Proto-West Germanic *nifti, from Proto-Germanic *niftiz, from Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nichten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nichtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "nichtje"
      },
      "expansion": "nicht f (plural nichten, diminutive nichtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nicht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Family members"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My female cousin is one year younger than me, and we are good friends.",
          "text": "Mijn nicht is een jaar jonger dan ik en we zijn goede vriendinnen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female cousin; daughter of someone's uncle or aunt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "cousin",
          "cousin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Family members"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My brother and his wife have two nieces, twins.",
          "text": "Mijn broer en zijn vrouw hebben twee nichten, een tweeling.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "niece; daughter of someone's brother or sister"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "niece",
          "niece"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Family members"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My paternal uncle has three nieces, two of whom are married.",
          "text": "Mijn oom van vaders kant heeft drie nichten, waarvan er twee getrouwd zijn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "niece; daughter of someone's brother- or sister-in-law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "niece",
          "niece"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪxt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪxt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nicht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Nl-nicht.ogg/Nl-nicht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Nl-nicht.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Holland",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "nift"
    },
    {
      "word": "nifte"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nicht"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪxt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪxt/1 syllable",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Dutch"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "leernicht"
    },
    {
      "word": "nichtendom"
    },
    {
      "word": "nichterig"
    },
    {
      "word": "pisnicht"
    },
    {
      "word": "relnicht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "nichte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch nichte",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*nift"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *nift",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nifti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nifti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*niftiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *niftiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*néptih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch nichte, from Old Dutch *nift, from Proto-West Germanic *nifti, from Proto-Germanic *niftiz, from Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nichten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nichtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "nichtje"
      },
      "expansion": "nicht m (plural nichten, diminutive nichtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nicht"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch derogatory terms",
        "nl:LGBT",
        "nl:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male homosexual, a gay man; in particular one who is camp or effeminate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "homosexual",
          "homosexual"
        ],
        [
          "gay",
          "gay"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "camp",
          "camp"
        ],
        [
          "effeminate",
          "effeminate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes derogatory) male homosexual, a gay man; in particular one who is camp or effeminate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪxt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪxt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nicht.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Nl-nicht.ogg/Nl-nicht.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Nl-nicht.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nicht"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.