"mug" meaning in Dutch

See mug in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mʏx/ Audio: Nl-mug.ogg Forms: muggen [plural], mugje [diminutive, neuter], muggetje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ʏx Etymology: From Middle Dutch mugge, from Old Dutch *mugga, from Proto-West Germanic *muggju, from Proto-Germanic *mugjō (“midge”). Compare Low German mügge, German Mücke, West Frisian mich, English midge, Danish myg. Etymology templates: {{dercat|nl|frk|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|nl|dum|mugge}} Middle Dutch mugge, {{inh|nl|odt|*mugga}} Old Dutch *mugga, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*muggju}} Proto-West Germanic *muggju, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*mugjō||midge}} Proto-Germanic *mugjō (“midge”), {{cog|nds|mügge}} Low German mügge, {{cog|de|Mücke}} German Mücke, {{cog|fy|mich}} West Frisian mich, {{cog|en|midge}} English midge, {{cog|da|myg}} Danish myg Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|mugje|dim2=muggetje}} mug f (plural muggen, diminutive mugje n or muggetje n)
  1. A mosquito, a gnat, any fly of the suborder Nematocera except sometimes the larger tropical species (which are commonly called muskiet). Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Dipterans, Parasites
    Sense id: en-mug-nl-noun-TYvPKGOa Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 89 11
  2. (figuratively) A bug, an insignificant individual. Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-mug-nl-noun-91gmz-QD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: meuzie
Derived forms: dansmug, langpootmug, malariamug, muggenbeet, muggengaas, muggenolie, muggenziften, sneeuwmug, steekmug, tijgermug, van een mug een olifant maken

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mug meaning in Dutch (4.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dansmug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "langpootmug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "malariamug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "muggenbeet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "muggengaas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "muggenolie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "muggenziften"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sneeuwmug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "steekmug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tijgermug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "van een mug een olifant maken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "mug"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: mug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: mug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "muggie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: muggie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: muggie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "mugge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch mugge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*mugga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *mugga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*muggju"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *muggju",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mugjō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "midge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mugjō (“midge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "mügge"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German mügge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mücke"
      },
      "expansion": "German Mücke",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "mich"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian mich",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "midge"
      },
      "expansion": "English midge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "myg"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish myg",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mugge, from Old Dutch *mugga, from Proto-West Germanic *muggju, from Proto-Germanic *mugjō (“midge”).\nCompare Low German mügge, German Mücke, West Frisian mich, English midge, Danish myg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muggen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mugje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muggetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "mugje",
        "dim2": "muggetje"
      },
      "expansion": "mug f (plural muggen, diminutive mugje n or muggetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mug"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "meuzie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Dipterans",
          "orig": "nl:Dipterans",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Parasites",
          "orig": "nl:Parasites",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mosquito, a gnat, any fly of the suborder Nematocera except sometimes the larger tropical species (which are commonly called muskiet)."
      ],
      "id": "en-mug-nl-noun-TYvPKGOa",
      "links": [
        [
          "mosquito",
          "mosquito"
        ],
        [
          "gnat",
          "gnat"
        ],
        [
          "Nematocera",
          "Nematocera#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "muskiet",
          "muskiet#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To make a mountain out of a molehill (lit.: to make an elephant out of a mosquito)",
          "text": "Van een mug een olifant maken",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bug, an insignificant individual."
      ],
      "id": "en-mug-nl-noun-91gmz-QD",
      "links": [
        [
          "bug",
          "bug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) A bug, an insignificant individual."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mʏx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏx"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-mug.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Nl-mug.ogg/Nl-mug.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Nl-mug.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mug"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Frankish",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏx",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏx/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dansmug"
    },
    {
      "word": "langpootmug"
    },
    {
      "word": "malariamug"
    },
    {
      "word": "muggenbeet"
    },
    {
      "word": "muggengaas"
    },
    {
      "word": "muggenolie"
    },
    {
      "word": "muggenziften"
    },
    {
      "word": "sneeuwmug"
    },
    {
      "word": "steekmug"
    },
    {
      "word": "tijgermug"
    },
    {
      "word": "van een mug een olifant maken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "mug"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: mug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: mug"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "muggie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: muggie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: muggie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "mugge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch mugge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*mugga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *mugga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*muggju"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *muggju",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mugjō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "midge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mugjō (“midge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "mügge"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German mügge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mücke"
      },
      "expansion": "German Mücke",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "mich"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian mich",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "midge"
      },
      "expansion": "English midge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "myg"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish myg",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mugge, from Old Dutch *mugga, from Proto-West Germanic *muggju, from Proto-Germanic *mugjō (“midge”).\nCompare Low German mügge, German Mücke, West Frisian mich, English midge, Danish myg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muggen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mugje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muggetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "mugje",
        "dim2": "muggetje"
      },
      "expansion": "mug f (plural muggen, diminutive mugje n or muggetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mug"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "meuzie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Dipterans",
        "nl:Parasites"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mosquito, a gnat, any fly of the suborder Nematocera except sometimes the larger tropical species (which are commonly called muskiet)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mosquito",
          "mosquito"
        ],
        [
          "gnat",
          "gnat"
        ],
        [
          "Nematocera",
          "Nematocera#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "muskiet",
          "muskiet#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To make a mountain out of a molehill (lit.: to make an elephant out of a mosquito)",
          "text": "Van een mug een olifant maken",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bug, an insignificant individual."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bug",
          "bug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) A bug, an insignificant individual."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mʏx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏx"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-mug.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Nl-mug.ogg/Nl-mug.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Nl-mug.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mug"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.