See mof in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "frm", "3": "moufle" }, "expansion": "Middle French moufle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ML.", "3": "muffula" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin muffula", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortening of moffel, from Middle French moufle, from Medieval Latin muffula.", "forms": [ { "form": "moffen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mofje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "mof f (plural moffen, diminutive mofje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mof" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "muff (clothing)" ], "id": "en-mof-nl-noun-MJ438~Vc", "links": [ [ "muff", "muff" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "piece to protect pipes where they are poorly connected" ], "id": "en-mof-nl-noun-1hZnv81c", "raw_glosses": [ "(plumbing) piece to protect pipes where they are poorly connected" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "business", "construction", "manufacturing", "plumbing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɔf/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔf" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:mof" ], "word": "mof" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "moffenhoer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "moffenmeid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "moffenzeef" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Moffrika" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "de", "3": "Muff" }, "expansion": "German Muff", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "moffelen", "t": "to grumble" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch moffelen (“to grumble”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "From a word for “sullen face, mean-spirited person”, which still survives in Flemish moef. This is usually considered a borrowing from German Muff (now dialectal in this sense), though it could also be a native formation; compare Middle Dutch moffelen (“to grumble”). Ultimately onomatopoeic. The ethnic sense first occurred in the form Hans Mof (16th century).", "forms": [ { "form": "moffen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mofje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "moffin", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+", "f": "moffin" }, "expansion": "mof m (plural moffen, diminutive mofje n, feminine moffin)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mof" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "German, Kraut" ], "id": "en-mof-nl-noun-VkXGSzTs", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "German", "German" ], [ "Kraut", "Kraut" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) German, Kraut" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Duitser" }, { "word": "Moffrikaan" } ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 20 7 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 14 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 5 53 26 0 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an eastern immigrant to Holland (especially from Germany, but also Gelderland, Overijssel etc.)" ], "id": "en-mof-nl-noun-Tj71wv0e", "links": [ [ "immigrant", "immigrant" ], [ "Holland", "Holland" ], [ "Gelderland", "Gelderland" ], [ "Overijssel", "Overijssel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) an eastern immigrant to Holland (especially from Germany, but also Gelderland, Overijssel etc.)" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɔf/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔf" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:mof" ], "word": "mof" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch onomatopoeias", "Dutch terms derived from German", "Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Middle French", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔf", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔf/1 syllable", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "frm", "3": "moufle" }, "expansion": "Middle French moufle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ML.", "3": "muffula" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin muffula", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortening of moffel, from Middle French moufle, from Medieval Latin muffula.", "forms": [ { "form": "moffen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mofje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "mof f (plural moffen, diminutive mofje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mof" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "muff (clothing)" ], "links": [ [ "muff", "muff" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "piece to protect pipes where they are poorly connected" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(plumbing) piece to protect pipes where they are poorly connected" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "business", "construction", "manufacturing", "plumbing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɔf/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔf" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:mof" ], "word": "mof" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch onomatopoeias", "Dutch terms derived from German", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔf", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔf/1 syllable", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "moffenhoer" }, { "word": "moffenmeid" }, { "word": "moffenzeef" }, { "word": "Moffrika" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "de", "3": "Muff" }, "expansion": "German Muff", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "moffelen", "t": "to grumble" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch moffelen (“to grumble”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "From a word for “sullen face, mean-spirited person”, which still survives in Flemish moef. This is usually considered a borrowing from German Muff (now dialectal in this sense), though it could also be a native formation; compare Middle Dutch moffelen (“to grumble”). Ultimately onomatopoeic. The ethnic sense first occurred in the form Hans Mof (16th century).", "forms": [ { "form": "moffen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mofje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "moffin", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+", "f": "moffin" }, "expansion": "mof m (plural moffen, diminutive mofje n, feminine moffin)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mof" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch derogatory terms" ], "glosses": [ "German, Kraut" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "German", "German" ], [ "Kraut", "Kraut" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) German, Kraut" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Duitser" }, { "word": "Moffrikaan" } ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "an eastern immigrant to Holland (especially from Germany, but also Gelderland, Overijssel etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "immigrant", "immigrant" ], [ "Holland", "Holland" ], [ "Gelderland", "Gelderland" ], [ "Overijssel", "Overijssel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) an eastern immigrant to Holland (especially from Germany, but also Gelderland, Overijssel etc.)" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɔf/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔf" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:mof" ], "word": "mof" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.