"mest" meaning in Dutch

See mest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mɛst/ Audio: Nl-mest.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛst Etymology: From Middle Dutch mest, from Old Dutch *mist, from Proto-West Germanic *mistu, from Proto-Germanic *mihstuz. Probably derived from *mīganą (“to urinate”) + *-þuz. Cognate with Old Saxon mist, Old High German mist, German Mist, Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (maihstus). More distantly related to Middle Dutch mes, mis, Old Saxon mehs, West Frisian mjoks, mjuks, Old English meox. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|mest}} Middle Dutch mest, {{inh|nl|odt|*mist}} Old Dutch *mist, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*mistu}} Proto-West Germanic *mistu, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*mihstuz}} Proto-Germanic *mihstuz, {{cog|osx|mist}} Old Saxon mist, {{cog|goh|mist}} Old High German mist, {{cog|de|Mist}} German Mist, {{cog|got|𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃}} Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (maihstus), {{cog|dum|mes}} Middle Dutch mes, {{cog|osx|mehs}} Old Saxon mehs, {{cog|fy|mjoks}} West Frisian mjoks, {{cog|ang|meox}} Old English meox Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-|-|g2=n}} mest m or n (uncountable)
  1. dung Tags: masculine, neuter, uncountable Categories (topical): Feces
    Sense id: en-mest-nl-noun-BbO2bURL Disambiguation of Feces: 98 2
  2. fertilizer Tags: masculine, neuter, uncountable
    Sense id: en-mest-nl-noun-7jozaqb7 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mist [dialectal]
Derived forms: broeimest, drijfmest, hoendermest, keldermest, koeienmest, koemest, kunstmest, mengmest, mestbank, mestbedrijf, mestcel, mesten, mestfabriek, mestgang, mesthaak, mesthoop, mestinjectie, mestkar, mestkelder, mestkever, mestkuil, mestoverschot, mestput, mestspecie, meststof, meststrooier, mestvaalt, mestvarken, mestvlieg, mestvocht, mestvoer, mestvork, mestwater, mestwet, rundermest, Schiedammer mest, stadsmest, stalmest, stikstofmest, straatmest, stromest, varkensmest, vloeimest, vogelmest
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "broeimest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "drijfmest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hoendermest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "keldermest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koeienmest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koemest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kunstmest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mengmest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestbank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestbedrijf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestcel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mesten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestfabriek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestgang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mesthaak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mesthoop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestinjectie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestkar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestkelder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestkever"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestkuil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestoverschot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestput"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestspecie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "meststof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "meststrooier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestvaalt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestvarken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestvlieg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestvocht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestvoer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestvork"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestwater"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mestwet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rundermest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Schiedammer mest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stadsmest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stalmest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stikstofmest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "straatmest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stromest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "varkensmest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vloeimest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vogelmest"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hns",
            "2": "mes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: mes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: mes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "mès",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: mès",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: mès"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "mèst",
            "3": "mest",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: mèst, mest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: mèst, mest"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "mest"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch mest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *mist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*mistu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mistu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mihstuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mihstuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon mist",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German mist",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mist"
      },
      "expansion": "German Mist",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (maihstus)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "mes"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch mes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "mehs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon mehs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "mjoks"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian mjoks",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "meox"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English meox",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mest, from Old Dutch *mist, from Proto-West Germanic *mistu, from Proto-Germanic *mihstuz. Probably derived from *mīganą (“to urinate”) + *-þuz.\nCognate with Old Saxon mist, Old High German mist, German Mist, Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (maihstus). More distantly related to Middle Dutch mes, mis, Old Saxon mehs, West Frisian mjoks, mjuks, Old English meox.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-",
        "g2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "mest m or n (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mest"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "nl:Feces",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Toilet (room)",
            "All topics",
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "Fundamental",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dung"
      ],
      "id": "en-mest-nl-noun-BbO2bURL",
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fertilizer"
      ],
      "id": "en-mest-nl-noun-7jozaqb7",
      "links": [
        [
          "fertilizer",
          "fertilizer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-mest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Nl-mest.ogg/Nl-mest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Nl-mest.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛst"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "mist"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mest"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛst",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛst/1 syllable",
    "nl:Feces"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "broeimest"
    },
    {
      "word": "drijfmest"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoendermest"
    },
    {
      "word": "keldermest"
    },
    {
      "word": "koeienmest"
    },
    {
      "word": "koemest"
    },
    {
      "word": "kunstmest"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengmest"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestbank"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestbedrijf"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestcel"
    },
    {
      "word": "mesten"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestfabriek"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestgang"
    },
    {
      "word": "mesthaak"
    },
    {
      "word": "mesthoop"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestinjectie"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestkar"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestkelder"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestkever"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestkuil"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestoverschot"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestput"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestspecie"
    },
    {
      "word": "meststof"
    },
    {
      "word": "meststrooier"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestvaalt"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestvarken"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestvlieg"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestvocht"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestvoer"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestvork"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestwater"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestwet"
    },
    {
      "word": "rundermest"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schiedammer mest"
    },
    {
      "word": "stadsmest"
    },
    {
      "word": "stalmest"
    },
    {
      "word": "stikstofmest"
    },
    {
      "word": "straatmest"
    },
    {
      "word": "stromest"
    },
    {
      "word": "varkensmest"
    },
    {
      "word": "vloeimest"
    },
    {
      "word": "vogelmest"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hns",
            "2": "mes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: mes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: mes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "mès",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: mès",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: mès"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "mèst",
            "3": "mest",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: mèst, mest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: mèst, mest"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "mest"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch mest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *mist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*mistu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mistu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mihstuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mihstuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon mist",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German mist",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mist"
      },
      "expansion": "German Mist",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (maihstus)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "mes"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch mes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "mehs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon mehs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "mjoks"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian mjoks",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "meox"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English meox",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mest, from Old Dutch *mist, from Proto-West Germanic *mistu, from Proto-Germanic *mihstuz. Probably derived from *mīganą (“to urinate”) + *-þuz.\nCognate with Old Saxon mist, Old High German mist, German Mist, Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (maihstus). More distantly related to Middle Dutch mes, mis, Old Saxon mehs, West Frisian mjoks, mjuks, Old English meox.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-",
        "g2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "mest m or n (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mest"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fertilizer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fertilizer",
          "fertilizer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-mest.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Nl-mest.ogg/Nl-mest.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Nl-mest.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛst"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "mist"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mest"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mest meaning in Dutch (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.