See makke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "yi",
"3": "מכה",
"4": "",
"5": "illness",
"tr": "make"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish מכה (make, “illness”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "he",
"3": "מַכָּה",
"4": "מַכָּה",
"t": "attack",
"tr": "maká"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew מַכָּה (maká, “attack”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish מכה (make, “illness”), from Hebrew מַכָּה (maká, “attack”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makkes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makketje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "makke m (plural makkes, diminutive makketje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bargoens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 17 18 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 16 19 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 16 19 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blow"
],
"id": "en-makke-nl-noun-fPawWX~k",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, Bargoens) blow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "blow",
"word": "klap"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bargoens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 17 18 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 16 19 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 16 19 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In de jatten van die smerissen vallen was een makke voor zo'n sjofele schlemiel.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misfortune"
],
"id": "en-makke-nl-noun-aYpqDoxo",
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, Bargoens) misfortune"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"sense": "misfortune",
"word": "tegenslag"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bargoens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 17 18 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 16 19 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 16 19 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die koe heeft een makke.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"problem, shortcoming"
],
"id": "en-makke-nl-noun-uWopzC8G",
"links": [
[
"problem",
"problem"
],
[
"shortcoming",
"shortcoming"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, Bargoens) problem, shortcoming"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-makke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-makke.ogg/Nl-makke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Nl-makke.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑ.kə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gebrek"
}
],
"word": "makke"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "makke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 17 18 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 16 19 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 16 19 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mak:",
"masculine/feminine singular attributive"
],
"id": "en-makke-nl-adj-05QGpViu",
"links": [
[
"mak",
"mak#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 17 18 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 16 19 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 16 19 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mak:",
"definite neuter singular attributive"
],
"id": "en-makke-nl-adj-caGtZzbw",
"links": [
[
"mak",
"mak#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 17 18 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 16 19 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 16 19 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mak:",
"plural attributive"
],
"id": "en-makke-nl-adj-Nj67CMYc",
"links": [
[
"mak",
"mak#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 17 18 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 16 19 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 16 19 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(Dutch proverb) Er gaan veel makke schapen in een hok."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mak"
},
{
"word": "mak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mak"
],
"id": "en-makke-nl-adj--y0~wpkT",
"links": [
[
"mak",
"mak#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of mak:"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-makke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-makke.ogg/Nl-makke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Nl-makke.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑ.kə/"
}
],
"word": "makke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjective forms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch slang",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Yiddish",
"Dutch terms derived from Hebrew",
"Dutch terms derived from Yiddish",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "yi",
"3": "מכה",
"4": "",
"5": "illness",
"tr": "make"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish מכה (make, “illness”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "he",
"3": "מַכָּה",
"4": "מַכָּה",
"t": "attack",
"tr": "maká"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew מַכָּה (maká, “attack”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish מכה (make, “illness”), from Hebrew מַכָּה (maká, “attack”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makkes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makketje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "makke m (plural makkes, diminutive makketje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bargoens",
"Dutch informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"blow"
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, Bargoens) blow"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bargoens",
"Dutch informal terms",
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Dutch usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In de jatten van die smerissen vallen was een makke voor zo'n sjofele schlemiel.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misfortune"
],
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, Bargoens) misfortune"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bargoens",
"Dutch informal terms",
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Dutch usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die koe heeft een makke.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"problem, shortcoming"
],
"links": [
[
"problem",
"problem"
],
[
"shortcoming",
"shortcoming"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, Bargoens) problem, shortcoming"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-makke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-makke.ogg/Nl-makke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Nl-makke.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑ.kə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "blow",
"word": "klap"
},
{
"sense": "misfortune",
"word": "tegenslag"
},
{
"word": "gebrek"
}
],
"word": "makke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjective forms",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch slang",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "makke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mak:",
"masculine/feminine singular attributive"
],
"links": [
[
"mak",
"mak#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mak:",
"definite neuter singular attributive"
],
"links": [
[
"mak",
"mak#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mak:",
"plural attributive"
],
"links": [
[
"mak",
"mak#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(Dutch proverb) Er gaan veel makke schapen in een hok."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mak"
},
{
"word": "mak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mak"
],
"links": [
[
"mak",
"mak#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of mak:"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-makke.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-makke.ogg/Nl-makke.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Nl-makke.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑ.kə/"
}
],
"word": "makke"
}
Download raw JSONL data for makke meaning in Dutch (4.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: informal, Bargoens",
"path": [
"makke"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "makke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: informal, Bargoens",
"path": [
"makke"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "makke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: informal, Bargoens",
"path": [
"makke"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "makke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: informal, Bargoens",
"path": [
"makke"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "makke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: informal, Bargoens",
"path": [
"makke"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "makke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: informal, Bargoens",
"path": [
"makke"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "makke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (shortcoming): gebrek desc=shortcoming rest=gebrek cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=True",
"path": [
"makke"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "makke",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''inflection of mak:'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"makke"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "makke",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.