"maarschalk" meaning in Dutch

See maarschalk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmaːr.sxɑlk/ Audio: Nl-maarschalk.ogg Forms: maarschalken [plural], maarschalkje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch maerschalc, maerscalc, marscalc, from Old Dutch mariskalk, from Proto-West Germanic *marhaskalk. Equivalent to mare (“horse, mare”) + schalk (“servant”). Doublet of marechaussee. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|maerschalc}} Middle Dutch maerschalc, {{m|dum|maerscalc}} maerscalc, {{m|dum|marscalc}} marscalc, {{inh|nl|odt|mariskalk}} Old Dutch mariskalk, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*marhaskalk}} Proto-West Germanic *marhaskalk, {{compound|nl|mare|schalk|t1=horse, mare|t2=servant}} mare (“horse, mare”) + schalk (“servant”), {{doublet|nl|marechaussee}} Doublet of marechaussee Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|maarschalkje}} maarschalk m (plural maarschalken, diminutive maarschalkje n)
  1. (military) marshal, field marshal Wikipedia link: nl:maarschalk Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Military Derived forms: hofmaarschalk, grootmaarschalk, luchtmaarschalk, veldmaarschalk
    Sense id: en-maarschalk-nl-noun-D05vSsaH Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Topics: government, military, politics, war

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for maarschalk meaning in Dutch (3.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "maarskalk"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: maarskalk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: maarskalk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "marsekal",
            "alt": "marsêkal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: marsêkal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: marsêkal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "maarskalk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: maarskalk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: maarskalk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "maerschalc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch maerschalc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "maerscalc"
      },
      "expansion": "maerscalc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "marscalc"
      },
      "expansion": "marscalc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "mariskalk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch mariskalk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*marhaskalk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *marhaskalk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "mare",
        "3": "schalk",
        "t1": "horse, mare",
        "t2": "servant"
      },
      "expansion": "mare (“horse, mare”) + schalk (“servant”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "marechaussee"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of marechaussee",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch maerschalc, maerscalc, marscalc, from Old Dutch mariskalk, from Proto-West Germanic *marhaskalk. Equivalent to mare (“horse, mare”) + schalk (“servant”). Doublet of marechaussee.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maarschalken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maarschalkje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "maarschalkje"
      },
      "expansion": "maarschalk m (plural maarschalken, diminutive maarschalkje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "maar‧schalk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "nl:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hofmaarschalk"
        },
        {
          "word": "grootmaarschalk"
        },
        {
          "word": "luchtmaarschalk"
        },
        {
          "word": "veldmaarschalk"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marshal, field marshal"
      ],
      "id": "en-maarschalk-nl-noun-D05vSsaH",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "marshal",
          "marshal#English"
        ],
        [
          "field marshal",
          "field marshal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) marshal, field marshal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:maarschalk"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaːr.sxɑlk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-maarschalk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Nl-maarschalk.ogg/Nl-maarschalk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Nl-maarschalk.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maarschalk"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hofmaarschalk"
    },
    {
      "word": "grootmaarschalk"
    },
    {
      "word": "luchtmaarschalk"
    },
    {
      "word": "veldmaarschalk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "maarskalk"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: maarskalk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: maarskalk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "marsekal",
            "alt": "marsêkal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: marsêkal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: marsêkal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "maarskalk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: maarskalk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: maarskalk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "maerschalc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch maerschalc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "maerscalc"
      },
      "expansion": "maerscalc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "marscalc"
      },
      "expansion": "marscalc",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "mariskalk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch mariskalk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*marhaskalk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *marhaskalk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "mare",
        "3": "schalk",
        "t1": "horse, mare",
        "t2": "servant"
      },
      "expansion": "mare (“horse, mare”) + schalk (“servant”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "marechaussee"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of marechaussee",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch maerschalc, maerscalc, marscalc, from Old Dutch mariskalk, from Proto-West Germanic *marhaskalk. Equivalent to mare (“horse, mare”) + schalk (“servant”). Doublet of marechaussee.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maarschalken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maarschalkje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "maarschalkje"
      },
      "expansion": "maarschalk m (plural maarschalken, diminutive maarschalkje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "maar‧schalk"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch compound terms",
        "Dutch doublets",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "nl:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marshal, field marshal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "marshal",
          "marshal#English"
        ],
        [
          "field marshal",
          "field marshal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) marshal, field marshal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:maarschalk"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaːr.sxɑlk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-maarschalk.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Nl-maarschalk.ogg/Nl-maarschalk.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Nl-maarschalk.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maarschalk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.