"lust" meaning in Dutch

See lust in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lʏst/ Audio: Nl-lust.ogg Forms: lusten [plural], lustje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ʏst Etymology: From Middle Dutch lust, from Old Dutch *lust, from Proto-West Germanic *lustu, from Proto-Germanic *lustuz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|lust}} Middle Dutch lust, {{inh|nl|odt|*lust}} Old Dutch *lust, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*lustu}} Proto-West Germanic *lustu, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*lustuz}} Proto-Germanic *lustuz Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|lustje}} lust m (plural lusten, diminutive lustje n)
  1. lust, desire (especially sexual, but also more generally) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-lust-nl-noun-B22Mg7oR
  2. object of desire Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-lust-nl-noun-PzQYjFC-
  3. pleasure, joy Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-lust-nl-noun-AWa3oRSH
  4. (usually in the plural) benefit, advantage Tags: masculine, plural-normally
    Sense id: en-lust-nl-noun-Bt1cIC0-
  5. a taste for, strong tendency to Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-lust-nl-noun-4OsA9IDl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: bloedlust, drinklust, eetlust, hartelust, lusteloos, lusthof, lustig, lustmoord, lustobject, lustoord, lustprieel, lusttuin, moordlust, onlust, roemlust, strijdlust, vechtlust, wellust, wraaklust

Verb

IPA: /lʏst/ Audio: Nl-lust.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏst Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} lust
  1. inflection of lusten: Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular, third-person Form of: lusten
    Sense id: en-lust-nl-verb-xb6lGzRA Categories (other): West Frisian entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of West Frisian entries with incorrect language header: 2 3 1 2 1 14 8 3 3 6 15 4 7 1 3 2 8 4 2 2 3 1 3 2 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 2 3 3 7 2 51 31
  2. inflection of lusten: Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: lusten
    Sense id: en-lust-nl-verb-AqLTbilj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lust meaning in Dutch (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bloedlust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drinklust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "eetlust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hartelust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lusteloos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lusthof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lustig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lustmoord"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lustobject"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lustoord"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lustprieel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lusttuin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "moordlust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "onlust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "roemlust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "strijdlust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vechtlust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wellust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wraaklust"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "lus"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: lus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: lus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "lyst"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: lyst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: lyst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "lust"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch lust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*lust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *lust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lustu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lustu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lustuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lustuz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lust, from Old Dutch *lust, from Proto-West Germanic *lustu, from Proto-Germanic *lustuz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lusten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "lustje"
      },
      "expansion": "lust m (plural lusten, diminutive lustje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lust"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lust, desire (especially sexual, but also more generally)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lust-nl-noun-B22Mg7oR",
      "links": [
        [
          "lust",
          "lust#English"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "object of desire"
      ],
      "id": "en-lust-nl-noun-PzQYjFC-",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was a pleasure watching and listening to him.",
          "text": "Het was een lust om naar hem te kijken en te luisteren.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pleasure, joy"
      ],
      "id": "en-lust-nl-noun-AWa3oRSH",
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "benefit, advantage"
      ],
      "id": "en-lust-nl-noun-Bt1cIC0-",
      "links": [
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "advantage",
          "advantage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) benefit, advantage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a taste for, strong tendency to"
      ],
      "id": "en-lust-nl-noun-4OsA9IDl",
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "tendency",
          "tendency"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lʏst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-lust.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Nl-lust.ogg/Nl-lust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Nl-lust.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lust"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "lust",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lust"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 1 2 1 14 8 3 3 6 15 4 7 1 3 2 8 4 2 2 3 1 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 3 7 2 51 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lusten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lusten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-lust-nl-verb-xb6lGzRA",
      "links": [
        [
          "lusten",
          "lusten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of lusten:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lusten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lusten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-lust-nl-verb-AqLTbilj",
      "links": [
        [
          "lusten",
          "lusten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of lusten:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lʏst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-lust.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Nl-lust.ogg/Nl-lust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Nl-lust.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lust"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏst",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏst/1 syllable",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bloedlust"
    },
    {
      "word": "drinklust"
    },
    {
      "word": "eetlust"
    },
    {
      "word": "hartelust"
    },
    {
      "word": "lusteloos"
    },
    {
      "word": "lusthof"
    },
    {
      "word": "lustig"
    },
    {
      "word": "lustmoord"
    },
    {
      "word": "lustobject"
    },
    {
      "word": "lustoord"
    },
    {
      "word": "lustprieel"
    },
    {
      "word": "lusttuin"
    },
    {
      "word": "moordlust"
    },
    {
      "word": "onlust"
    },
    {
      "word": "roemlust"
    },
    {
      "word": "strijdlust"
    },
    {
      "word": "vechtlust"
    },
    {
      "word": "wellust"
    },
    {
      "word": "wraaklust"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "lus"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: lus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: lus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "lyst"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: lyst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: lyst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "lust"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch lust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*lust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *lust",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lustu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lustu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lustuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lustuz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lust, from Old Dutch *lust, from Proto-West Germanic *lustu, from Proto-Germanic *lustuz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lusten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "lustje"
      },
      "expansion": "lust m (plural lusten, diminutive lustje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lust"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lust, desire (especially sexual, but also more generally)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lust",
          "lust#English"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "object of desire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was a pleasure watching and listening to him.",
          "text": "Het was een lust om naar hem te kijken en te luisteren.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pleasure, joy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "benefit, advantage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "advantage",
          "advantage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) benefit, advantage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a taste for, strong tendency to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "tendency",
          "tendency"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lʏst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-lust.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Nl-lust.ogg/Nl-lust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Nl-lust.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lust"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏst",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏst/1 syllable",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
    "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "lust",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lust"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lusten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lusten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lusten",
          "lusten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of lusten:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lusten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of lusten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lusten",
          "lusten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of lusten:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lʏst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏst"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-lust.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Nl-lust.ogg/Nl-lust.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Nl-lust.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lust"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.