"lichaam" meaning in Dutch

See lichaam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlɪxaːm/ Audio: Nl-lichaam.ogg Forms: lichamen [plural], lichaampje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːm Etymology: From Middle Dutch lichame, lechame, from Old Dutch lichamo, from Proto-West Germanic *līkahamō, from Proto-Germanic *līkahamô (“body, bodily frame, corpse”), equivalent to lijk (“body, lich”) + haam (“covering, cover”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|lichame}} Middle Dutch lichame, {{inh|nl|odt|lichamo}} Old Dutch lichamo, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*līkahamō}} Proto-West Germanic *līkahamō, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*līkahamô||body, bodily frame, corpse}} Proto-Germanic *līkahamô (“body, bodily frame, corpse”), {{compound|nl|lijk|haam|t1=body, lich|t2=covering, cover}} lijk (“body, lich”) + haam (“covering, cover”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|+}} lichaam n (plural lichamen, diminutive lichaampje n)
  1. body Tags: neuter Synonyms: lijf
    Sense id: en-lichaam-nl-noun-Iw2DWNyO
  2. corpse, dead body Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-lichaam-nl-noun-gv9lWh~6
  3. (law) legal body, organisation such as a corporation, association or assembly Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-lichaam-nl-noun-wixVj4FE Topics: law
  4. (algebra, Netherlands) field Tags: Netherlands, neuter Categories (topical): Algebra
    Sense id: en-lichaam-nl-noun-wNKFa3TQ Categories (other): Netherlands Dutch Topics: algebra, mathematics, sciences
  5. (algebra, Belgium) division ring Tags: Belgium, neuter Categories (topical): Algebra
    Sense id: en-lichaam-nl-noun-F93RNQvj Categories (other): Belgian Dutch, Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 11 8 78 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 3 8 9 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 11 3 82 Topics: algebra, mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ligchaam [obsolete]
Derived forms: antilichaam, bloedlichaam, bovenlichaam, hemellichaam, kinderlichaam, lichaamsbedekking, lichaamsbeharing, lichaamsbeweging, lichaamsbouw, lichaamscel, lichaamsdeel, lichaamseigen, lichaamsfunctie, lichaamsgebrek, lichaamsgewicht, lichaamsholte, lichaamskracht, lichaamskwaal, lichaamsoefening, lichaamstaal, lichaamstemperatuur, lichaamsvocht, lichaamsvreemd, lichaamswarmte, lichamelijk, lichtlichaam, mannenlichaam, omwentelingslichaam, onderlichaam, plork, rechtslichaam, vrouwenlichaam

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antilichaam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bloedlichaam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bovenlichaam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hemellichaam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kinderlichaam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamsbedekking"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamsbeharing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamsbeweging"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamsbouw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamscel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamsdeel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamseigen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamsfunctie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamsgebrek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamsgewicht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamsholte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamskracht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamskwaal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamsoefening"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamstaal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamstemperatuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamsvocht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamsvreemd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichaamswarmte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichamelijk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lichtlichaam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mannenlichaam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "omwentelingslichaam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "onderlichaam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plork"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rechtslichaam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vrouwenlichaam"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "liggaam"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: liggaam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: liggaam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "lichaam",
            "3": "likam"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: lichaam, likam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: lichaam, likam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "badan",
            "sml": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: badan (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: badan (semantic loan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "lichame"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch lichame",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "lichamo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch lichamo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*līkahamō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *līkahamō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*līkahamô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "body, bodily frame, corpse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līkahamô (“body, bodily frame, corpse”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "lijk",
        "3": "haam",
        "t1": "body, lich",
        "t2": "covering, cover"
      },
      "expansion": "lijk (“body, lich”) + haam (“covering, cover”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lichame, lechame, from Old Dutch lichamo, from Proto-West Germanic *līkahamō, from Proto-Germanic *līkahamô (“body, bodily frame, corpse”), equivalent to lijk (“body, lich”) + haam (“covering, cover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lichamen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lichaampje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "lichaam n (plural lichamen, diminutive lichaampje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧chaam"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "body"
      ],
      "id": "en-lichaam-nl-noun-Iw2DWNyO",
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lijf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corpse, dead body"
      ],
      "id": "en-lichaam-nl-noun-gv9lWh~6",
      "links": [
        [
          "corpse",
          "corpse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "nl:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legal body, organisation such as a corporation, association or assembly"
      ],
      "id": "en-lichaam-nl-noun-wixVj4FE",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "organisation",
          "organisation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) legal body, organisation such as a corporation, association or assembly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Netherlands Dutch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Algebra",
          "orig": "nl:Algebra",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "field"
      ],
      "id": "en-lichaam-nl-noun-wNKFa3TQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "algebra",
          "algebra"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(algebra, Netherlands) field"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "algebra",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belgian Dutch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Algebra",
          "orig": "nl:Algebra",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 11 8 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 8 9 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 11 3 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "division ring"
      ],
      "id": "en-lichaam-nl-noun-F93RNQvj",
      "links": [
        [
          "algebra",
          "algebra"
        ],
        [
          "division ring",
          "division ring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(algebra, Belgium) division ring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Belgium",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "algebra",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪxaːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-lichaam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-lichaam.ogg/Nl-lichaam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-lichaam.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ligchaam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lichaam"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːm/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antilichaam"
    },
    {
      "word": "bloedlichaam"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovenlichaam"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemellichaam"
    },
    {
      "word": "kinderlichaam"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamsbedekking"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamsbeharing"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamsbeweging"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamsbouw"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamscel"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamsdeel"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamseigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamsfunctie"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamsgebrek"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamsgewicht"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamsholte"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamskracht"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamskwaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamsoefening"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamstaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamstemperatuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamsvocht"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamsvreemd"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichaamswarmte"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichamelijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichtlichaam"
    },
    {
      "word": "mannenlichaam"
    },
    {
      "word": "omwentelingslichaam"
    },
    {
      "word": "onderlichaam"
    },
    {
      "word": "plork"
    },
    {
      "word": "rechtslichaam"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrouwenlichaam"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "liggaam"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: liggaam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: liggaam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "lichaam",
            "3": "likam"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: lichaam, likam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: lichaam, likam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "badan",
            "sml": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: badan (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: badan (semantic loan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "lichame"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch lichame",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "lichamo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch lichamo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*līkahamō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *līkahamō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*līkahamô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "body, bodily frame, corpse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līkahamô (“body, bodily frame, corpse”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "lijk",
        "3": "haam",
        "t1": "body, lich",
        "t2": "covering, cover"
      },
      "expansion": "lijk (“body, lich”) + haam (“covering, cover”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lichame, lechame, from Old Dutch lichamo, from Proto-West Germanic *līkahamō, from Proto-Germanic *līkahamô (“body, bodily frame, corpse”), equivalent to lijk (“body, lich”) + haam (“covering, cover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lichamen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lichaampje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "lichaam n (plural lichamen, diminutive lichaampje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧chaam"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lijf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corpse, dead body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corpse",
          "corpse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legal body, organisation such as a corporation, association or assembly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "organisation",
          "organisation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) legal body, organisation such as a corporation, association or assembly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Netherlands Dutch",
        "nl:Algebra"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "field"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "algebra",
          "algebra"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(algebra, Netherlands) field"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "algebra",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belgian Dutch",
        "nl:Algebra"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "division ring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "algebra",
          "algebra"
        ],
        [
          "division ring",
          "division ring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(algebra, Belgium) division ring"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Belgium",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "algebra",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɪxaːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-lichaam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-lichaam.ogg/Nl-lichaam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-lichaam.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ligchaam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lichaam"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lichaam meaning in Dutch (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.