"krop" meaning in Dutch

See krop in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /krɔp/ Audio: nl-krop.ogg Forms: kroppen [plural], kropje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɔp Etymology: From Middle Dutch crop, from Old Dutch *krop, from Proto-Germanic *kruppaz. Doublet of groep. Cognate with English crop, German Kropf. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|crop}} Middle Dutch crop, {{inh|nl|odt|*krop}} Old Dutch *krop, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*kruppaz}} Proto-Germanic *kruppaz, {{doublet|nl|groep}} Doublet of groep, {{cog|en|crop}} English crop, {{cog|de|Kropf}} German Kropf Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|kropje}} krop m (plural kroppen, diminutive kropje n)
  1. An unhealthy enlargement of a bird's gullet. Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-krop-nl-noun-Vs-sEufE
  2. The head (capitulum) of certain plants, especially lettuce. Tags: masculine Derived forms (by plant species, lettuce varieties etc.): andijviekrop [masculine]
    Sense id: en-krop-nl-noun-IKxms-z8 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 4 16 31 25 24 Disambiguation of 'by plant species, lettuce varieties etc.': 1 60 18 11 9
  3. A tissue growth, a goitre, notably struma. Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-krop-nl-noun-~5VSfDf7 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 4 16 31 25 24
  4. (obsolete, by extension) The throat or rather the whole neck of certain animals, especially birds, rarely of humans. Tags: broadly, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-krop-nl-noun-z9ngBI4t Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 4 16 31 25 24
  5. (metonymically) Any emotion felt as a lump in throat, e.g. caused by fear, anxiety or grief. Tags: masculine, metonymically
    Sense id: en-krop-nl-noun-N~epS9ti Categories (other): Dutch metonyms, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 4 16 31 25 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: opkroppen, verkroppen, kropaar, kropaard [masculine], kropachtig, kroppig, kropader [masculine], kropbeen [neuter], kropbef, kropboot, kropbout, kropgat [neuter], krophalzen, krophout [neuter], kroplap, kropgezwel [neuter], kropselderij, kropei [neuter], kropklier, kropslagader, krophals, kropkliergezwel [neuter], kropkruid [neuter], kropspin, kropstuk [neuter], kropvogel, kropwang, kropwortel, kropdorpel, kropschoep, kropkool, kroplatuw, kropwaterloop, kropziekte, kropzweer, bovenkrop [masculine], onderkrop [masculine], garenkrop [masculine], weeuwkrop [masculine], broeikrop [masculine], zomerkrop [masculine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for krop meaning in Dutch (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "opkroppen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "verkroppen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropaar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kropaard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropachtig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kroppig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kropader"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kropbeen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropbef"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropboot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropbout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kropgat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "krophalzen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "krophout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kroplap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kropgezwel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropselderij"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kropei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropklier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropslagader"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "krophals"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kropkliergezwel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kropkruid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropspin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kropstuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropwang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropwortel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropdorpel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropschoep"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropkool"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kroplatuw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropwaterloop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropziekte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kropzweer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bovenkrop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onderkrop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "garenkrop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "weeuwkrop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "broeikrop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zomerkrop"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "krop"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: krop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: krop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "krop"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: krop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: krop"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "crop"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch crop",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*krop"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *krop",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kruppaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kruppaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "groep"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of groep",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crop"
      },
      "expansion": "English crop",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kropf"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kropf",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch crop, from Old Dutch *krop, from Proto-Germanic *kruppaz. Doublet of groep. Cognate with English crop, German Kropf.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kroppen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kropje"
      },
      "expansion": "krop m (plural kroppen, diminutive kropje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krop"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An unhealthy enlargement of a bird's gullet."
      ],
      "id": "en-krop-nl-noun-Vs-sEufE",
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "gullet",
          "gullet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 31 25 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 60 18 11 9",
          "sense": "by plant species, lettuce varieties etc.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "andijviekrop"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The head (capitulum) of certain plants, especially lettuce."
      ],
      "id": "en-krop-nl-noun-IKxms-z8",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "capitulum",
          "capitulum"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "lettuce",
          "lettuce"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 31 25 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tissue growth, a goitre, notably struma."
      ],
      "id": "en-krop-nl-noun-~5VSfDf7",
      "links": [
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ],
        [
          "goitre",
          "goitre"
        ],
        [
          "struma",
          "struma"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 31 25 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The throat or rather the whole neck of certain animals, especially birds, rarely of humans."
      ],
      "id": "en-krop-nl-noun-z9ngBI4t",
      "links": [
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "birds",
          "birds"
        ],
        [
          "humans",
          "humans"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, by extension) The throat or rather the whole neck of certain animals, especially birds, rarely of humans."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 31 25 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any emotion felt as a lump in throat, e.g. caused by fear, anxiety or grief."
      ],
      "id": "en-krop-nl-noun-N~epS9ti",
      "links": [
        [
          "lump",
          "lump"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) Any emotion felt as a lump in throat, e.g. caused by fear, anxiety or grief."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krɔp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-krop.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Nl-krop.ogg/Nl-krop.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Nl-krop.ogg",
      "text": "krop"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krop"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch doublets",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp/1 syllable",
    "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian A lemmas",
    "Tocharian A masculine nouns",
    "Tocharian A nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "opkroppen"
    },
    {
      "word": "verkroppen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropaar"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kropaard"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropachtig"
    },
    {
      "word": "kroppig"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kropader"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kropbeen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropbef"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropboot"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropbout"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kropgat"
    },
    {
      "word": "krophalzen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "krophout"
    },
    {
      "word": "kroplap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kropgezwel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropselderij"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kropei"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropklier"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropslagader"
    },
    {
      "word": "krophals"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kropkliergezwel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kropkruid"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropspin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kropstuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropwang"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropwortel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropdorpel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropschoep"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropkool"
    },
    {
      "word": "kroplatuw"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropwaterloop"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropziekte"
    },
    {
      "word": "kropzweer"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bovenkrop"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onderkrop"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "garenkrop"
    },
    {
      "sense": "by plant species, lettuce varieties etc.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "andijviekrop"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "weeuwkrop"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "broeikrop"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zomerkrop"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "krop"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: krop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: krop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "krop"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: krop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: krop"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "crop"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch crop",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*krop"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *krop",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kruppaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kruppaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "groep"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of groep",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crop"
      },
      "expansion": "English crop",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kropf"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kropf",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch crop, from Old Dutch *krop, from Proto-Germanic *kruppaz. Doublet of groep. Cognate with English crop, German Kropf.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kroppen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kropje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kropje"
      },
      "expansion": "krop m (plural kroppen, diminutive kropje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krop"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An unhealthy enlargement of a bird's gullet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "gullet",
          "gullet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The head (capitulum) of certain plants, especially lettuce."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "capitulum",
          "capitulum"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "lettuce",
          "lettuce"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A tissue growth, a goitre, notably struma."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ],
        [
          "goitre",
          "goitre"
        ],
        [
          "struma",
          "struma"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The throat or rather the whole neck of certain animals, especially birds, rarely of humans."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "birds",
          "birds"
        ],
        [
          "humans",
          "humans"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, by extension) The throat or rather the whole neck of certain animals, especially birds, rarely of humans."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch metonyms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any emotion felt as a lump in throat, e.g. caused by fear, anxiety or grief."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lump",
          "lump"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) Any emotion felt as a lump in throat, e.g. caused by fear, anxiety or grief."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krɔp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-krop.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Nl-krop.ogg/Nl-krop.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Nl-krop.ogg",
      "text": "krop"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krop"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.