"kroniek" meaning in Dutch

See kroniek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kroːˈnik/ Audio: Nl-kroniek.ogg Forms: kronieken [plural], kroniekje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ik Etymology: From Middle Dutch cronike, borrowed from Latin chronica, from Ancient Greek χρονικόν (khronikón), neuter of χρονικός (khronikós). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|cronike}} Middle Dutch cronike, {{der|nl|la|chronica}} Latin chronica, {{der|nl|grc|χρονικόν}} Ancient Greek χρονικόν (khronikón) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+}} kroniek f (plural kronieken, diminutive kroniekje n)
  1. (often in the plural) chronicle, annals Tags: feminine, in-plural, often Synonyms: annaal, jaarboek
    Sense id: en-kroniek-nl-noun-WMeEK6fS Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kronik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kronik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: kronik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cronike"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cronike",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "chronica"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin chronica",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χρονικόν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρονικόν (khronikón)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cronike, borrowed from Latin chronica, from Ancient Greek χρονικόν (khronikón), neuter of χρονικός (khronikós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kronieken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kroniekje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kroniek f (plural kronieken, diminutive kroniekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kro‧niek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As for the remainder of the history of Elah, all that he has done, is that not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?",
          "text": "2010, Herziene Statenvertaling, 1 Koningen 16, xiv.\nHet overige nu van de geschiedenis van Ela, alles wat hij gedaan heeft, is dat niet beschreven in het boek van de kronieken van de koningen van Israël?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "The chronicles of the medieval monastery describe the daily life of the monks.",
          "text": "De kronieken van het middeleeuwse klooster beschrijven het dagelijks leven van de monniken.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chronicle, annals"
      ],
      "id": "en-kroniek-nl-noun-WMeEK6fS",
      "links": [
        [
          "chronicle",
          "chronicle"
        ],
        [
          "annals",
          "annals"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) chronicle, annals"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "annaal"
        },
        {
          "word": "jaarboek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kroːˈnik/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kroniek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-kroniek.ogg/Nl-kroniek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-kroniek.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kroniek"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kronik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kronik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: kronik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cronike"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cronike",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "chronica"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin chronica",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χρονικόν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρονικόν (khronikón)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cronike, borrowed from Latin chronica, from Ancient Greek χρονικόν (khronikón), neuter of χρονικός (khronikós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kronieken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kroniekje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "kroniek f (plural kronieken, diminutive kroniekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kro‧niek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms with quotations",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ik",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ik/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As for the remainder of the history of Elah, all that he has done, is that not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?",
          "text": "2010, Herziene Statenvertaling, 1 Koningen 16, xiv.\nHet overige nu van de geschiedenis van Ela, alles wat hij gedaan heeft, is dat niet beschreven in het boek van de kronieken van de koningen van Israël?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "The chronicles of the medieval monastery describe the daily life of the monks.",
          "text": "De kronieken van het middeleeuwse klooster beschrijven het dagelijks leven van de monniken.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chronicle, annals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chronicle",
          "chronicle"
        ],
        [
          "annals",
          "annals"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) chronicle, annals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kroːˈnik/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kroniek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-kroniek.ogg/Nl-kroniek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-kroniek.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ik"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "annaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaarboek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kroniek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kroniek meaning in Dutch (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.