"kring" meaning in Dutch

See kring in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /krɪŋ/ Audio: Nl-kring.ogg Forms: kringen [plural], kringetje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɪŋ Etymology: From Middle Dutch kring, from Old Dutch *kring, from Proto-Germanic *kringaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|kring}} Middle Dutch kring, {{inh|nl|odt|*kring}} Old Dutch *kring, {{der|nl|gem-pro|*kringaz}} Proto-Germanic *kringaz Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|kringetje}} kring m (plural kringen, diminutive kringetje n)
  1. circle; round figure Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kring-nl-noun-6P5wnTHO
  2. circle, clique (a community of people with a shared common interest) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kring-nl-noun-w58ZqgD5
  3. a circular stain left on a table by a wet glass Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-kring-nl-noun-BtDmRy~C Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 9 80 10
  4. (chiefly Belgium) the student organization of a university faculty Tags: Belgium, masculine
    Sense id: en-kring-nl-noun-mWKre6BR Categories (other): Belgian Dutch
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kieskring, kringgesprek, kringloop, kringspier, kringverjaardag Related terms: ring

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kring meaning in Dutch (3.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kieskring"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kringgesprek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kringloop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kringspier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kringverjaardag"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "rink"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: rink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: rink"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kring",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kring",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: kring"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "lingkungan",
            "sml": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: lingkungan (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: lingkungan (semantic loan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kring"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kring",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kring"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kring",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kringaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kringaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kring, from Old Dutch *kring, from Proto-Germanic *kringaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kringen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kringetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kringetje"
      },
      "expansion": "kring m (plural kringen, diminutive kringetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ring"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Children, form a circle!",
          "text": "Kinderen, ga in een kring staan!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circle; round figure"
      ],
      "id": "en-kring-nl-noun-6P5wnTHO",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is unusual in these circles.",
          "text": "Dit is in deze kringen ongebruikelijk.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circle, clique (a community of people with a shared common interest)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kring-nl-noun-w58ZqgD5",
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "clique",
          "clique"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 9 80 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a circular stain left on a table by a wet glass"
      ],
      "id": "en-kring-nl-noun-BtDmRy~C",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belgian Dutch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the student organization of a university faculty"
      ],
      "id": "en-kring-nl-noun-mWKre6BR",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Belgium) the student organization of a university faculty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Belgium",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kring.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-kring.ogg/Nl-kring.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-kring.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:kring"
  ],
  "word": "kring"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪŋ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kieskring"
    },
    {
      "word": "kringgesprek"
    },
    {
      "word": "kringloop"
    },
    {
      "word": "kringspier"
    },
    {
      "word": "kringverjaardag"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "rink"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: rink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: rink"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kring",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kring",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: kring"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "lingkungan",
            "sml": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: lingkungan (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: lingkungan (semantic loan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "kring"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch kring",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*kring"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *kring",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kringaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kringaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kring, from Old Dutch *kring, from Proto-Germanic *kringaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kringen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kringetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kringetje"
      },
      "expansion": "kring m (plural kringen, diminutive kringetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ring"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Children, form a circle!",
          "text": "Kinderen, ga in een kring staan!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circle; round figure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is unusual in these circles.",
          "text": "Dit is in deze kringen ongebruikelijk.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circle, clique (a community of people with a shared common interest)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circle",
          "circle"
        ],
        [
          "clique",
          "clique"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a circular stain left on a table by a wet glass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belgian Dutch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the student organization of a university faculty"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Belgium) the student organization of a university faculty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Belgium",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kring.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Nl-kring.ogg/Nl-kring.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Nl-kring.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:kring"
  ],
  "word": "kring"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.