"kardoen" meaning in Dutch

See kardoen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɑrˈdun/ Audio: Nl-kardoen.ogg Forms: kardoenen [plural], kardoens [plural], kardoentje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -un Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French cardon, from Occitan cardoun, from Latin carduus. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|frm|cardon}} Middle French cardon, {{der|nl|oc|cardoun}} Occitan cardoun, {{der|nl|la|carduus}} Latin carduus Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|kardoentje|pl2=-s}} kardoen m (plural kardoenen or kardoens, diminutive kardoentje n)
  1. cardoon, artichoke thistle, Cynara cardunculus Tags: masculine Related terms: kaarde
    Sense id: en-kardoen-nl-noun-FhIjayN9 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kardoen meaning in Dutch (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "cardon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French cardon",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "cardoun"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan cardoun",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carduus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carduus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French cardon, from Occitan cardoun, from Latin carduus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kardoenen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardoens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardoentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kardoentje",
        "pl2": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "kardoen m (plural kardoenen or kardoens, diminutive kardoentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kar‧doen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cardoon, artichoke thistle, Cynara cardunculus"
      ],
      "id": "en-kardoen-nl-noun-FhIjayN9",
      "links": [
        [
          "cardoon",
          "cardoon"
        ],
        [
          "artichoke thistle",
          "artichoke thistle"
        ],
        [
          "Cynara cardunculus",
          "Cynara cardunculus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kaarde"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑrˈdun/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-un"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kardoen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Nl-kardoen.ogg/Nl-kardoen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Nl-kardoen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kardoen"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "cardon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French cardon",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "cardoun"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan cardoun",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carduus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carduus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French cardon, from Occitan cardoun, from Latin carduus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kardoenen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardoens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kardoentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "kardoentje",
        "pl2": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "kardoen m (plural kardoenen or kardoens, diminutive kardoentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kar‧doen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kaarde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French",
        "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
        "Dutch terms derived from Occitan",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/un"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cardoon, artichoke thistle, Cynara cardunculus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cardoon",
          "cardoon"
        ],
        [
          "artichoke thistle",
          "artichoke thistle"
        ],
        [
          "Cynara cardunculus",
          "Cynara cardunculus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑrˈdun/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-un"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-kardoen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Nl-kardoen.ogg/Nl-kardoen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Nl-kardoen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kardoen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.