"jak" meaning in Dutch

See jak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /jɑk/ Forms: jaks [plural], jakje [diminutive, neuter], yack [alternative], yak [alternative]
Rhymes: -ɑk Etymology: From Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ. Etymology templates: {{der|nl|bo|གཡག}} Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), {{der|nl|sit-pro|*g-jak ~ g-jaŋ}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|+}} jak m (plural jaks, diminutive jakje n)
  1. yak, the ox-like Himalayan bovine, Bos grunniens Tags: masculine Derived forms: jakmelk Derived forms (produce): jakboter
    Sense id: en-jak-nl-noun-~2qU5FFD Categories (other): Bovines Disambiguation of Bovines: 56 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /jɑk/ Forms: jakken [plural], jakje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑk Etymology: From Middle Dutch jak, borrowed from Old French jaque (“medieval doublet”). Cognate with English jacket. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|jak}} Middle Dutch jak, {{der|nl|fro|jaque|t=medieval doublet}} Old French jaque (“medieval doublet”), {{cog|en|jacket}} English jacket Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|+}} jak n (plural jakken, diminutive jakje n)
  1. tight upper body garment Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-jak-nl-noun-q6vaSXBA Categories (other): Pages with 23 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 23 entries: 4 1 4 4 10 1 0 0 0 4 4 3 3 2 0 1 3 3 1 5 1 4 4 6 5 3 0 4 0 1 0 4 0 3 4 4 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 1 4 4 9 1 0 0 0 5 5 4 4 3 0 0 3 3 0 5 0 3 3 6 4 4 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 3 5 5 0 0 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 28 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bo",
        "3": "གཡག"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan གཡག (g.yag)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*g-jak ~ g-jaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yack",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yak",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "jak m (plural jaks, diminutive jakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "jak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Bovines",
          "orig": "nl:Bovines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "produce",
          "word": "jakboter"
        },
        {
          "word": "jakmelk"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yak, the ox-like Himalayan bovine, Bos grunniens"
      ],
      "id": "en-jak-nl-noun-~2qU5FFD",
      "links": [
        [
          "yak",
          "yak"
        ],
        [
          "Bos grunniens",
          "Bos grunniens"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jak"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "jakje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "jak"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch jak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jaque",
        "t": "medieval doublet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jaque (“medieval doublet”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "jacket"
      },
      "expansion": "English jacket",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch jak, borrowed from Old French jaque (“medieval doublet”). Cognate with English jacket.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jakken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "jak n (plural jakken, diminutive jakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "jak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 4 4 10 1 0 0 0 4 4 3 3 2 0 1 3 3 1 5 1 4 4 6 5 3 0 4 0 1 0 4 0 3 4 4 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 23 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 4 4 9 1 0 0 0 5 5 4 4 3 0 0 3 3 0 5 0 3 3 6 4 4 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 3 5 5 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tight upper body garment"
      ],
      "id": "en-jak-nl-noun-q6vaSXBA",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Dutch terms derived from Tibetan",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk/1 syllable",
    "nl:Bovines"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "produce",
      "word": "jakboter"
    },
    {
      "word": "jakmelk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bo",
        "3": "གཡག"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan གཡག (g.yag)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*g-jak ~ g-jaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yack",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yak",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "jak m (plural jaks, diminutive jakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "jak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yak, the ox-like Himalayan bovine, Bos grunniens"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yak",
          "yak"
        ],
        [
          "Bos grunniens",
          "Bos grunniens"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk/1 syllable",
    "nl:Bovines"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Negerhollands",
      "lang_code": "dcr",
      "word": "jakje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "jak"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch jak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jaque",
        "t": "medieval doublet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jaque (“medieval doublet”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "jacket"
      },
      "expansion": "English jacket",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch jak, borrowed from Old French jaque (“medieval doublet”). Cognate with English jacket.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jakken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "jak n (plural jakken, diminutive jakje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "jak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tight upper body garment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jak meaning in Dutch (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.