"hoofdstad" meaning in Dutch

See hoofdstad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɦoːftstɑt/ Audio: Nl-hoofdstad.ogg Forms: hoofdsteden [plural], hoofdstadje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch hôvetstat, from hovet (“head”) + stat (“town”). Equivalent to modern hoofd- + stad. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|hôvetstat}} Middle Dutch hôvetstat, {{compound|dum|hovet|stat|nocat=1|t1=head|t2=town}} hovet (“head”) + stat (“town”), {{affix|nl|hoofd-|stad}} hoofd- + stad Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|hoofdsteden|+}} hoofdstad f (plural hoofdsteden, diminutive hoofdstadje n)
  1. capital city Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-hoofdstad-nl-noun-NuofxvEr Categories (other): Dutch terms prefixed with hoofd- Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with hoofd-: 55 45
  2. (plural only) (politics) The EU-member states, as opposed to 'Brussel' Tags: feminine, plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-hoofdstad-nl-noun-t1DJpSvR Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms prefixed with hoofd-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Disambiguation of Dutch terms prefixed with hoofd-: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hoofdstedelijk, provinciehoofdstad, wereldhoofdstad

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hoofdstedelijk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "provinciehoofdstad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wereldhoofdstad"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "hoofstad"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: hoofstad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: hoofstad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hôvetstat"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hôvetstat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "hovet",
        "3": "stat",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "head",
        "t2": "town"
      },
      "expansion": "hovet (“head”) + stat (“town”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoofd-",
        "3": "stad"
      },
      "expansion": "hoofd- + stad",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hôvetstat, from hovet (“head”) + stat (“town”). Equivalent to modern hoofd- + stad.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoofdsteden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoofdstadje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "hoofdsteden",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "hoofdstad f (plural hoofdsteden, diminutive hoofdstadje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hoofd‧stad"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with hoofd-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capital city"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoofdstad-nl-noun-NuofxvEr",
      "links": [
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with hoofd-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(politics) The EU-member states, as opposed to 'Brussel'"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoofdstad-nl-noun-t1DJpSvR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Brussel",
          "Brussel#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) (politics) The EU-member states, as opposed to 'Brussel'"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦoːftstɑt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hoofdstad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Nl-hoofdstad.ogg/Nl-hoofdstad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Nl-hoofdstad.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoofdstad"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch irregular nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms prefixed with hoofd-",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hoofdstedelijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "provinciehoofdstad"
    },
    {
      "word": "wereldhoofdstad"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "hoofstad"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: hoofstad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: hoofstad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hôvetstat"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hôvetstat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "hovet",
        "3": "stat",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "head",
        "t2": "town"
      },
      "expansion": "hovet (“head”) + stat (“town”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoofd-",
        "3": "stad"
      },
      "expansion": "hoofd- + stad",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hôvetstat, from hovet (“head”) + stat (“town”). Equivalent to modern hoofd- + stad.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hoofdsteden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoofdstadje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "hoofdsteden",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "hoofdstad f (plural hoofdsteden, diminutive hoofdstadje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hoofd‧stad"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "capital city"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(politics) The EU-member states, as opposed to 'Brussel'"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Brussel",
          "Brussel#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) (politics) The EU-member states, as opposed to 'Brussel'"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦoːftstɑt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hoofdstad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Nl-hoofdstad.ogg/Nl-hoofdstad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Nl-hoofdstad.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoofdstad"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hoofdstad meaning in Dutch (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.