"hespan" meaning in Dutch

See hespan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɦɛspɑn/ Forms: hespannen [plural], hespanen [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Munsee é·span. Cognate to Swedish espan and Jersey Dutch häspân. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|umu|é·span}} Munsee é·span, {{cog|sv|espan}} Swedish espan, {{cog|gmw-jdt|häspân}} Jersey Dutch häspân Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|hespannen|-|pl2=hespanen}} hespan m (plural hespannen or hespanen)
  1. (obsolete, Dutch North America) raccoon Tags: Dutch, North-America, masculine, obsolete Synonyms: rakoen [obsolete], wasbeer, espan
    Sense id: en-hespan-nl-noun-cVwERkki Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for hespan meaning in Dutch (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "umu",
        "3": "é·span"
      },
      "expansion": "Munsee é·span",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "espan"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish espan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-jdt",
        "2": "häspân"
      },
      "expansion": "Jersey Dutch häspân",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Munsee é·span. Cognate to Swedish espan and Jersey Dutch häspân.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hespannen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hespanen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hespannen",
        "3": "-",
        "pl2": "hespanen"
      },
      "expansion": "hespan m (plural hespannen or hespanen)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Raccoons who are called schobs in the Netherlands / is an animal with a very warm fur / and extremely healthy for someone who has harmed / or lamed it.",
          "roman": "Eſpannen diemen in Nederlandt Schobben noemt / is een ſeer warm Bont / ende uyttermaten gheſont vor yemandt die hem beſeert / ofte verlempt heeft.",
          "text": "1656, Adriaen vander Donck, Beschryvinge van Nieuvv-Nederlant, (Gelijck het tegenwoordigh in Staet is) Begrijpende de Nature, Aert, gelegentheyt en vruchtbaerheyt van het selve Landt, 38."
        },
        {
          "english": "Murphy's translation",
          "ref": "1861, Hen. C. Murphy, Jacob Steendam, noch vaster. A Memoir of the First Poet in New Netherland with his Poem Descriptive of the Colony, publ. by the brothers Giunta D'Albani, tr. of Jacob Steendam, ’t Lof van Nuw-Nederland, orig. publ. in 1661, 40-43. Den Espan, en de Vos, de Mink, en Haas, / De Mater, en Eenkhooren: die de baas / In 't vluchten speeld: en nochtans is het aas / van grage monden",
          "text": "Raccoon and fox, with marten, mink and hare; / The nimble squirrels, leaping through the air / And flying; which, to craving stomachs, are / Baits most decoying.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Kees-Jan Waterman, \"A Section From The ‘Account Book, 1711-1729’ [in Dutch]\", in Kees-Jan Waterman & J. Michael Smith (eds.), Munsee Indian Trade in Ulster County, New York, 1712-1732, Philip John Schuyler Papers, Vol. 11, Syracuse University Press. an rom en bier voor 2 hespanen (1719/1720)",
          "roman": "per 10 raccoons",
          "text": "rum and beer for 2 raccoons\npr 2 bern hoyden en 1 hespan (1722 May 25)\nper 2 bear hides and 1 raccoon\npr 10 hespannen (1726)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raccoon"
      ],
      "id": "en-hespan-nl-noun-cVwERkki",
      "links": [
        [
          "raccoon",
          "raccoon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, Dutch North America) raccoon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "rakoen"
        },
        {
          "word": "wasbeer"
        },
        {
          "word": "espan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dutch",
        "North-America",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɛspɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hespan"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "umu",
        "3": "é·span"
      },
      "expansion": "Munsee é·span",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "espan"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish espan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-jdt",
        "2": "häspân"
      },
      "expansion": "Jersey Dutch häspân",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Munsee é·span. Cognate to Swedish espan and Jersey Dutch häspân.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hespannen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hespanen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hespannen",
        "3": "-",
        "pl2": "hespanen"
      },
      "expansion": "hespan m (plural hespannen or hespanen)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from Munsee",
        "Dutch terms derived from Munsee",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses",
        "Dutch terms with quotations",
        "nl-noun plural matches generated form"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Raccoons who are called schobs in the Netherlands / is an animal with a very warm fur / and extremely healthy for someone who has harmed / or lamed it.",
          "roman": "Eſpannen diemen in Nederlandt Schobben noemt / is een ſeer warm Bont / ende uyttermaten gheſont vor yemandt die hem beſeert / ofte verlempt heeft.",
          "text": "1656, Adriaen vander Donck, Beschryvinge van Nieuvv-Nederlant, (Gelijck het tegenwoordigh in Staet is) Begrijpende de Nature, Aert, gelegentheyt en vruchtbaerheyt van het selve Landt, 38."
        },
        {
          "english": "Murphy's translation",
          "ref": "1861, Hen. C. Murphy, Jacob Steendam, noch vaster. A Memoir of the First Poet in New Netherland with his Poem Descriptive of the Colony, publ. by the brothers Giunta D'Albani, tr. of Jacob Steendam, ’t Lof van Nuw-Nederland, orig. publ. in 1661, 40-43. Den Espan, en de Vos, de Mink, en Haas, / De Mater, en Eenkhooren: die de baas / In 't vluchten speeld: en nochtans is het aas / van grage monden",
          "text": "Raccoon and fox, with marten, mink and hare; / The nimble squirrels, leaping through the air / And flying; which, to craving stomachs, are / Baits most decoying.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Kees-Jan Waterman, \"A Section From The ‘Account Book, 1711-1729’ [in Dutch]\", in Kees-Jan Waterman & J. Michael Smith (eds.), Munsee Indian Trade in Ulster County, New York, 1712-1732, Philip John Schuyler Papers, Vol. 11, Syracuse University Press. an rom en bier voor 2 hespanen (1719/1720)",
          "roman": "per 10 raccoons",
          "text": "rum and beer for 2 raccoons\npr 2 bern hoyden en 1 hespan (1722 May 25)\nper 2 bear hides and 1 raccoon\npr 10 hespannen (1726)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raccoon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raccoon",
          "raccoon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, Dutch North America) raccoon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dutch",
        "North-America",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɛspɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "rakoen"
    },
    {
      "word": "wasbeer"
    },
    {
      "word": "espan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hespan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.