"hamel" meaning in Dutch

See hamel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɦaː.məl/ Audio: nl-hamel.ogg Forms: hamels [plural], hameltje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch hamel, from Old Dutch *hamal, from Proto-Germanic *hamalaz (“mutilated, castrated”). Cognate with German Hammel. Further origin uncertain; perhaps related to ham (“bacon”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|hamel}} Middle Dutch hamel, {{inh|nl|odt|*hamal}} Old Dutch *hamal, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*hamalaz|t=mutilated, castrated}} Proto-Germanic *hamalaz (“mutilated, castrated”), {{cog|de|Hammel}} German Hammel Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|hameltje}} hamel m (plural hamels, diminutive hameltje n)
  1. wether, a castrated ram (male sheep) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Male animals Derived forms: belhamel, hamelbout, hamelsoep, hamelvlees

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hamel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hamel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*hamal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *hamal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hamalaz",
        "t": "mutilated, castrated"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamalaz (“mutilated, castrated”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hammel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hammel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hamel, from Old Dutch *hamal, from Proto-Germanic *hamalaz (“mutilated, castrated”). Cognate with German Hammel. Further origin uncertain; perhaps related to ham (“bacon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hameltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "hameltje"
      },
      "expansion": "hamel m (plural hamels, diminutive hameltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧mel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "nl:Male animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Male",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "belhamel"
        },
        {
          "word": "hamelbout"
        },
        {
          "word": "hamelsoep"
        },
        {
          "word": "hamelvlees"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wether, a castrated ram (male sheep)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamel-nl-noun-dsAiln4G",
      "links": [
        [
          "wether",
          "wether"
        ],
        [
          "castrate",
          "castrate"
        ],
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦaː.məl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-hamel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Nl-hamel.ogg/Nl-hamel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Nl-hamel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamel"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "belhamel"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamelbout"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamelsoep"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamelvlees"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hamel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hamel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*hamal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *hamal",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hamalaz",
        "t": "mutilated, castrated"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamalaz (“mutilated, castrated”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hammel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hammel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hamel, from Old Dutch *hamal, from Proto-Germanic *hamalaz (“mutilated, castrated”). Cognate with German Hammel. Further origin uncertain; perhaps related to ham (“bacon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hameltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "hameltje"
      },
      "expansion": "hamel m (plural hamels, diminutive hameltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧mel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "nl:Male animals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wether, a castrated ram (male sheep)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wether",
          "wether"
        ],
        [
          "castrate",
          "castrate"
        ],
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦaː.məl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nl-hamel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Nl-hamel.ogg/Nl-hamel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Nl-hamel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hamel meaning in Dutch (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.