"griep" meaning in Dutch

See griep in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɣrip/ Audio: Nl-griep.ogg Forms: griepje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ip Etymology: Borrowed from French grippe, from gripper (“to seize, snatch”), from Frankish *grīpan, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, grasp”). Cognate with Dutch grijpen, German Grippe (“flu”), English grippe. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|fr|grippe}} French grippe, {{der|nl|frk|*grīpan}} Frankish *grīpan, {{der|nl|gem-pro|*grīpaną}} Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*gʰreyb-||to grab, grasp}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, grasp”), {{cog|nl|grijpen}} Dutch grijpen, {{cog|de|Grippe||flu}} German Grippe (“flu”), {{cog|en|grippe}} English grippe Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-|+|g2=m}} griep f or m (uncountable, diminutive griepje n)
  1. influenza, flu Wikipedia link: nl:griep Tags: feminine, masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-griep-nl-noun-gdlAkScK Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch nouns with f+m gender, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Derived forms: griepaanval, griepepidemie, grieperig, griepgolf, griepprik, griepvaccin, griepvirus, mannengriep, Spaanse griep, varkensgriep, vogelgriep

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "griep"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: griep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: griep"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "grippe"
      },
      "expansion": "French grippe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*grīpan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *grīpan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grīpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīpaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreyb-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grab, grasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, grasp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grijpen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch grijpen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Grippe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flu"
      },
      "expansion": "German Grippe (“flu”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grippe"
      },
      "expansion": "English grippe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French grippe, from gripper (“to seize, snatch”), from Frankish *grīpan, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, grasp”). Cognate with Dutch grijpen, German Grippe (“flu”), English grippe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griepje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "+",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "griep f or m (uncountable, diminutive griepje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "griep"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "griepaanval"
        },
        {
          "word": "griepepidemie"
        },
        {
          "word": "grieperig"
        },
        {
          "word": "griepgolf"
        },
        {
          "word": "griepprik"
        },
        {
          "word": "griepvaccin"
        },
        {
          "word": "griepvirus"
        },
        {
          "word": "mannengriep"
        },
        {
          "word": "Spaanse griep"
        },
        {
          "word": "varkensgriep"
        },
        {
          "word": "vogelgriep"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "influenza, flu"
      ],
      "id": "en-griep-nl-noun-gdlAkScK",
      "links": [
        [
          "influenza",
          "influenza"
        ],
        [
          "flu",
          "flu"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:griep"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣrip/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-griep.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Nl-griep.ogg/Nl-griep.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Nl-griep.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ip"
    }
  ],
  "word": "griep"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "griepaanval"
    },
    {
      "word": "griepepidemie"
    },
    {
      "word": "grieperig"
    },
    {
      "word": "griepgolf"
    },
    {
      "word": "griepprik"
    },
    {
      "word": "griepvaccin"
    },
    {
      "word": "griepvirus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mannengriep"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spaanse griep"
    },
    {
      "word": "varkensgriep"
    },
    {
      "word": "vogelgriep"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "griep"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: griep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: griep"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "grippe"
      },
      "expansion": "French grippe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*grīpan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *grīpan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grīpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīpaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreyb-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grab, grasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, grasp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grijpen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch grijpen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Grippe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flu"
      },
      "expansion": "German Grippe (“flu”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grippe"
      },
      "expansion": "English grippe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French grippe, from gripper (“to seize, snatch”), from Frankish *grīpan, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, grasp”). Cognate with Dutch grijpen, German Grippe (“flu”), English grippe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griepje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "+",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "griep f or m (uncountable, diminutive griepje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "griep"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
        "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from French",
        "Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
        "Dutch terms derived from French",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Dutch uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ip",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ip/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "influenza, flu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "influenza",
          "influenza"
        ],
        [
          "flu",
          "flu"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:griep"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣrip/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-griep.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Nl-griep.ogg/Nl-griep.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Nl-griep.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ip"
    }
  ],
  "word": "griep"
}

Download raw JSONL data for griep meaning in Dutch (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.