"gram" meaning in Dutch

See gram in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɣrɑm/ Audio: Nl-gram.ogg Forms: grammer [comparative], gramst [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɑm Etymology: From Middle Dutch gram (“wrath”). The noun sense represents a substantivization of the adjective. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|gram||wrath}} Middle Dutch gram (“wrath”) Head templates: {{nl-adj|grammer|gramst}} gram (comparative grammer, superlative gramst)
  1. (rare) angry, irate Tags: rare Derived forms: gramschap Related terms: grimmig
    Sense id: en-gram-nl-adj-n3Prd4Kn Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 68 23 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ɣrɑm/ Audio: Nl-gram.ogg Forms: grammen [plural], grammetje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑm Etymology: Borrowed from French gramme, a borrowing from Latin gramma during the French Revolution, from Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma). Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|fr|gramme}} French gramme, {{der|nl|la|gramma}} Latin gramma, {{der|nl|grc|γράμμα}} Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma) Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|+|g2=m}} gram n or m (plural grammen, diminutive grammetje n)
  1. gram (unit of mass) Tags: masculine, neuter Categories (topical): Units of measure Derived forms: centigram, decagram, decigram, gramatoom, hectogram, kilogram, microgram, milligram, nanogram
    Sense id: en-gram-nl-noun-xwkpRhd8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ɣrɑm/ Audio: Nl-gram.ogg Forms: grammetje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑm Etymology: From Middle Dutch gram (“wrath”). The noun sense represents a substantivization of the adjective. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|gram||wrath}} Middle Dutch gram (“wrath”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-|+}} gram m (uncountable, diminutive grammetje n)
  1. (rare) wrath Tags: masculine, rare, uncountable Synonyms: toorn, woede, wrevel
    Sense id: en-gram-nl-noun-Blg~Mktr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "gram",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: gram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: gram"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gramme"
      },
      "expansion": "French gramme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gramma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gramma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γράμμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gramme, a borrowing from Latin gramma during the French Revolution, from Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grammen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gram n or m (plural grammen, diminutive grammetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gram"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "nl:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "centigram"
        },
        {
          "word": "decagram"
        },
        {
          "word": "decigram"
        },
        {
          "word": "gramatoom"
        },
        {
          "word": "hectogram"
        },
        {
          "word": "kilogram"
        },
        {
          "word": "microgram"
        },
        {
          "word": "milligram"
        },
        {
          "word": "nanogram"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gram (unit of mass)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gram-nl-noun-xwkpRhd8",
      "links": [
        [
          "gram",
          "gram#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣrɑm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gram.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Nl-gram.ogg/Nl-gram.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Nl-gram.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:gram"
  ],
  "word": "gram"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "gram",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wrath"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gram (“wrath”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gram (“wrath”). The noun sense represents a substantivization of the adjective.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grammer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grammer",
        "2": "gramst"
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      "expansion": "gram (comparative grammer, superlative gramst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gram"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 23 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gramschap"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "angry, irate"
      ],
      "id": "en-gram-nl-adj-n3Prd4Kn",
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "irate",
          "irate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) angry, irate"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "grimmig"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣrɑm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gram.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Nl-gram.ogg/Nl-gram.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Nl-gram.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:gram"
  ],
  "word": "gram"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "gram",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wrath"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gram (“wrath”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gram (“wrath”). The noun sense represents a substantivization of the adjective.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grammetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "gram m (uncountable, diminutive grammetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gram"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "wrath"
      ],
      "id": "en-gram-nl-noun-Blg~Mktr",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) wrath"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "toorn"
        },
        {
          "word": "woede"
        },
        {
          "word": "wrevel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣrɑm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gram.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Nl-gram.ogg/Nl-gram.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Nl-gram.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:gram"
  ],
  "word": "gram"
}
{
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    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "centigram"
    },
    {
      "word": "decagram"
    },
    {
      "word": "decigram"
    },
    {
      "word": "gramatoom"
    },
    {
      "word": "hectogram"
    },
    {
      "word": "kilogram"
    },
    {
      "word": "microgram"
    },
    {
      "word": "milligram"
    },
    {
      "word": "nanogram"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "gram",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: gram",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: gram"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gramme"
      },
      "expansion": "French gramme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gramma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gramma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γράμμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gramme, a borrowing from Latin gramma during the French Revolution, from Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grammen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gram n or m (plural grammen, diminutive grammetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gram"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Units of measure"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gram (unit of mass)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gram",
          "gram#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣrɑm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gram.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Nl-gram.ogg/Nl-gram.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Nl-gram.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:gram"
  ],
  "word": "gram"
}

{
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    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
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    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gramschap"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "gram",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wrath"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gram (“wrath”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gram (“wrath”). The noun sense represents a substantivization of the adjective.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grammer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grammer",
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      },
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      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gram"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "grimmig"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "angry, irate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "irate",
          "irate"
        ]
      ],
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        "(rare) angry, irate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣrɑm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gram.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Nl-gram.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:gram"
  ],
  "word": "gram"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
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      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gram (“wrath”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gram (“wrath”). The noun sense represents a substantivization of the adjective.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grammetje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
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        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "gram m (uncountable, diminutive grammetje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gram"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wrath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) wrath"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "toorn"
        },
        {
          "word": "woede"
        },
        {
          "word": "wrevel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣrɑm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gram.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Nl-gram.ogg/Nl-gram.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Nl-gram.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:gram"
  ],
  "word": "gram"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gram meaning in Dutch (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.