See getuige in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "getuigenbank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "getuigenverklaring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kroongetuige"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ooggetuige"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trouwgetuige"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "getuge",
"3": "getiege"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: getuge, getiege",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: getuge, getiege"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "kotoigi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kotoigi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kotoigi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "kotóígima",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: kotóígima",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: kotóígima"
}
],
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "getuge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch getuge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zeuge"
},
"expansion": "German Zeuge",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch getuge, from the verb getugen (modern getuigen).\nCognate with German Zeuge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "getuigen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "getuigetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "getuige m (plural getuigen, diminutive getuigetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
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"ge‧tui‧ge"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "getuigenis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a witness, person who observed"
],
"id": "en-getuige-nl-noun-UZx03NVD",
"links": [
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "nl:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a witness who testifies in a case"
],
"id": "en-getuige-nl-noun-~JqzcrmU",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣəˈtœy̯.ɣə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-getuige.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-getuige.ogg/Nl-getuige.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-getuige.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯ɣə"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:getuige"
],
"word": "getuige"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "getuge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch getuge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zeuge"
},
"expansion": "German Zeuge",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch getuge, from the verb getugen (modern getuigen).\nCognate with German Zeuge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "getuigen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "getuigetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "getuige n (plural getuigen, diminutive getuigetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
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"ge‧tui‧ge"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"a testimony"
],
"id": "en-getuige-nl-noun-iQjp0EeB",
"links": [
[
"testimony",
"testimony"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣəˈtœy̯.ɣə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-getuige.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-getuige.ogg/Nl-getuige.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-getuige.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯ɣə"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:getuige"
],
"word": "getuige"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. The prepositional sense may be seen as a fossilized use of the subjunctive, which is otherwise archaic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "getuige",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧tui‧ge"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 18 2 20 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 4 15 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 18 4 20 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 1 20 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "getuigen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of getuigen"
],
"id": "en-getuige-nl-verb-YJT-uWQi",
"links": [
[
"getuigen",
"getuigen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of getuigen"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"formal",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣəˈtœy̯.ɣə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-getuige.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-getuige.ogg/Nl-getuige.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-getuige.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯ɣə"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:getuige"
],
"word": "getuige"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. The prepositional sense may be seen as a fossilized use of the subjunctive, which is otherwise archaic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "getuige",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧tui‧ge"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"as shown by, judging by, witness"
],
"id": "en-getuige-nl-prep-uig5BGBj",
"links": [
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣəˈtœy̯.ɣə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-getuige.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-getuige.ogg/Nl-getuige.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-getuige.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯ɣə"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:getuige"
],
"word": "getuige"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch prepositions",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯ɣə"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "getuigenbank"
},
{
"word": "getuigenverklaring"
},
{
"word": "kroongetuige"
},
{
"word": "ooggetuige"
},
{
"word": "trouwgetuige"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "getuge",
"3": "getiege"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: getuge, getiege",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: getuge, getiege"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "kotoigi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kotoigi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kotoigi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "kotóígima",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: kotóígima",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: kotóígima"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dewk-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "getuge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch getuge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zeuge"
},
"expansion": "German Zeuge",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch getuge, from the verb getugen (modern getuigen).\nCognate with German Zeuge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "getuigen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "getuigetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "getuige m (plural getuigen, diminutive getuigetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧tui‧ge"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "getuigenis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a witness, person who observed"
],
"links": [
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"a witness who testifies in a case"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣəˈtœy̯.ɣə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-getuige.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-getuige.ogg/Nl-getuige.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-getuige.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯ɣə"
}
],
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"nl:getuige"
],
"word": "getuige"
}
{
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"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch prepositions",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯ɣə"
],
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
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"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "getuge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch getuge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zeuge"
},
"expansion": "German Zeuge",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch getuge, from the verb getugen (modern getuigen).\nCognate with German Zeuge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "getuigen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "getuigetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "getuige n (plural getuigen, diminutive getuigetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
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"ge‧tui‧ge"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"a testimony"
],
"links": [
[
"testimony",
"testimony"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣəˈtœy̯.ɣə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-getuige.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-getuige.ogg/Nl-getuige.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-getuige.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯ɣə"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:getuige"
],
"word": "getuige"
}
{
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"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch prepositions",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯ɣə"
],
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"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
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],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. The prepositional sense may be seen as a fossilized use of the subjunctive, which is otherwise archaic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "getuige",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧tui‧ge"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "getuigen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of getuigen"
],
"links": [
[
"getuigen",
"getuigen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of getuigen"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"formal",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣəˈtœy̯.ɣə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-getuige.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-getuige.ogg/Nl-getuige.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-getuige.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯ɣə"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:getuige"
],
"word": "getuige"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch prepositions",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯ɣə"
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. The prepositional sense may be seen as a fossilized use of the subjunctive, which is otherwise archaic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "getuige",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"ge‧tui‧ge"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prep",
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{
"glosses": [
"as shown by, judging by, witness"
],
"links": [
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣəˈtœy̯.ɣə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-getuige.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Nl-getuige.ogg/Nl-getuige.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Nl-getuige.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯ɣə"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:getuige"
],
"word": "getuige"
}
Download raw JSONL data for getuige meaning in Dutch (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.