"gesprek" meaning in Dutch

See gesprek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɣəˈsprɛk/ Audio: Nl-gesprek.ogg Forms: gesprekken [plural], gesprekje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɛk Etymology: From Middle Dutch gesprec (“speaking, speech”), from Old Dutch *gisprekki, from Proto-Germanic *gasprakją. Equivalent to ge- + spreken. Its use as a term for “conversation” dates to early Modern Dutch, in this sense it ultimately displaced older gespraak. Compare Low German Gespreek, German Gespräch. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|gesprec||speaking, speech}} Middle Dutch gesprec (“speaking, speech”), {{inh|nl|odt|*gisprekki}} Old Dutch *gisprekki, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*gasprakją}} Proto-Germanic *gasprakją, {{pre|nl|ge|spreken|id1=action noun}} ge- + spreken, {{m|nl|gespraak}} gespraak, {{cog|nds|Gespreek}} Low German Gespreek, {{cog|de|Gespräch}} German Gespräch Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|gesprekje}} gesprek n (plural gesprekken, diminutive gesprekje n)
  1. talk, verbal conversation Tags: neuter Derived forms: dovemansgesprek, gesprekspartner, gespreksstof, kringgesprek, sollicitatiegesprek, telefoongesprek, videogesprek
    Sense id: en-gesprek-nl-noun-zdppI83e Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms prefixed with ge- (action noun)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gesprek meaning in Dutch (3.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "gesprek"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: gesprek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: gesprek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "gesprec",
        "4": "",
        "5": "speaking, speech"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gesprec (“speaking, speech”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*gisprekki"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *gisprekki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gasprakją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gasprakją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ge",
        "3": "spreken",
        "id1": "action noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ge- + spreken",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gespraak"
      },
      "expansion": "gespraak",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Gespreek"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Gespreek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gespräch"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gespräch",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gesprec (“speaking, speech”), from Old Dutch *gisprekki, from Proto-Germanic *gasprakją. Equivalent to ge- + spreken. Its use as a term for “conversation” dates to early Modern Dutch, in this sense it ultimately displaced older gespraak.\nCompare Low German Gespreek, German Gespräch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gesprekken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprekje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "gesprekje"
      },
      "expansion": "gesprek n (plural gesprekken, diminutive gesprekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ge‧sprek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with ge- (action noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dovemansgesprek"
        },
        {
          "word": "gesprekspartner"
        },
        {
          "word": "gespreksstof"
        },
        {
          "word": "kringgesprek"
        },
        {
          "word": "sollicitatiegesprek"
        },
        {
          "word": "telefoongesprek"
        },
        {
          "word": "videogesprek"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We had an interesting conversation about politics.",
          "text": "We hadden een interessant gesprek over politiek.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The plans for the new project were discussed during the business meeting.",
          "text": "Tijdens het zakelijke gesprek werden de plannen voor het nieuwe project besproken.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The conversation with the customer went smoothly and positively.",
          "text": "Het gesprek met de klant verliep vlot en positief.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "After a long talk, they finally reached a compromise.",
          "text": "Na een lang gesprek bereikten ze uiteindelijk een compromis.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It was a profound discussion in which they shared their feelings and thoughts.",
          "text": "Het was een diepgaand gesprek waarin ze hun gevoelens en gedachten deelden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "talk, verbal conversation"
      ],
      "id": "en-gesprek-nl-noun-zdppI83e",
      "links": [
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "conversation",
          "conversation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣəˈsprɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gesprek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Nl-gesprek.ogg/Nl-gesprek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Nl-gesprek.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gesprek"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dovemansgesprek"
    },
    {
      "word": "gesprekspartner"
    },
    {
      "word": "gespreksstof"
    },
    {
      "word": "kringgesprek"
    },
    {
      "word": "sollicitatiegesprek"
    },
    {
      "word": "telefoongesprek"
    },
    {
      "word": "videogesprek"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "gesprek"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: gesprek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: gesprek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "gesprec",
        "4": "",
        "5": "speaking, speech"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gesprec (“speaking, speech”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*gisprekki"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *gisprekki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gasprakją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gasprakją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ge",
        "3": "spreken",
        "id1": "action noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ge- + spreken",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gespraak"
      },
      "expansion": "gespraak",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Gespreek"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Gespreek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gespräch"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gespräch",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gesprec (“speaking, speech”), from Old Dutch *gisprekki, from Proto-Germanic *gasprakją. Equivalent to ge- + spreken. Its use as a term for “conversation” dates to early Modern Dutch, in this sense it ultimately displaced older gespraak.\nCompare Low German Gespreek, German Gespräch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gesprekken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprekje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "gesprekje"
      },
      "expansion": "gesprek n (plural gesprekken, diminutive gesprekje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ge‧sprek"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch neuter nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms prefixed with ge- (action noun)",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛk"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We had an interesting conversation about politics.",
          "text": "We hadden een interessant gesprek over politiek.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The plans for the new project were discussed during the business meeting.",
          "text": "Tijdens het zakelijke gesprek werden de plannen voor het nieuwe project besproken.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The conversation with the customer went smoothly and positively.",
          "text": "Het gesprek met de klant verliep vlot en positief.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "After a long talk, they finally reached a compromise.",
          "text": "Na een lang gesprek bereikten ze uiteindelijk een compromis.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It was a profound discussion in which they shared their feelings and thoughts.",
          "text": "Het was een diepgaand gesprek waarin ze hun gevoelens en gedachten deelden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "talk, verbal conversation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "conversation",
          "conversation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣəˈsprɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gesprek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Nl-gesprek.ogg/Nl-gesprek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Nl-gesprek.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gesprek"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.