"gas" meaning in Dutch

See gas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɣɑs/ Audio: Nl-gas.ogg Forms: gassen [plural], gasje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑs Etymology: Coined by chemist Jan Baptist van Helmont in Ortus Medicinae (1648), by way of deliberate similarity to Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void, chaos”). Doublet of chaos. Etymology templates: {{etymon|nl|:der|grc:χάος|id=matter}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵʰeh₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "χαῦνος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "χάος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Dutch", "term" : "gas", "lang" : "nl" }" data-id="matter" data-lang="nl" data-title="gas" id="Dutch:_matter">, {{coin|nl|Jan Baptist van Helmont|nobycat=1|occ=chemist}} Coined by chemist Jan Baptist van Helmont, {{der|nl|grc|χάος|t=chasm, void, chaos}} Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void, chaos”), {{dbt|nl|chaos}} Doublet of chaos Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|+}} gas n (plural gassen, diminutive gasje n)
  1. gas Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-gas-nl-noun-L-hA4TJE
  2. liquefied petroleum gas Tags: neuter Synonyms: autogas, LPG
    Sense id: en-gas-nl-noun-F8z~VtLT Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 14 12 34 32 8 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 5 45 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: aardgas, afvalgas, autogas, biogas, blauwzuurgas, broeikasgas, campinggas, chloorgas, edelgas, gas geven, gasaanleg, gasaansteker, gasaanval, gasaanvoer, gasaarde, gasachtig, gasautomaat, gasbarbecue, gasbaten, gasbedrijf, gasbel, gasbescherming, gasboei, gasbol, gasbom, gasboring, gasbrander, gasbron, gasbuis, gascel, gascentrale, gascilinder, gascoke, gasdicht, gasdruk, gasexplosie, gasfabriek, gasfase, gasfilter, gasfitter, gasfles, gasfornuis, gasgeiser, gasgenerator, gasgloeilicht, gasgranaat, gashaard, gashendel, gashouder, gasijs, gaskachel, gaskamer, gaskast, gasketel, gasklok, gaskous, gaskraan, gaskroon, gaslamp, gaslantaarn, gasleiding, gaslek, gasleverantie, gaslevering, gaslicht, gaslucht, gasmasker, gasmengsel, gasmeter, gasmotor, gasnet, gasnevel, gasolie, gasoline, gasometer, gasontploffing, gasoorlog, gasoven, gaspatroon, gaspedaal, gaspenning, gaspijp, gaspistool, gaspit, gasplaneet, gaspook, gasprijs, gasproductie, gasradiator, gasreserve, gasreus, gasrotonde, gassen, gassig, gasslang, gassluis, gasstel, gastank, gastarief, gasthermometer, gastoestel, gastoevoer, gasturbine, gasveer, gasveld, gasverbruik, gasvergiftiging, gasvering, gasverlichting, gasverwarming, gasvlam, gasvoorraad, gasvoorziening, gasvormig, gasvorming, gasvrij, gaswinning, gaswolk, gifgas, knalgas, kolengas, lachgas, lichtgas, mijngas, moerasgas, mosterdgas, motorgas, oorlogsgas, plankgas, strijdgas, traangas, turfgas, uitlaatgas, vergassen, verpakkingsgas, waterstofgas, zenuwgas, zuurstofgas

Noun

IPA: /ɣɑs/ Audio: Nl-gas.ogg Forms: gassen [plural], gasje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑs Etymology: From Middle Dutch gasse (“unpaved street”), from Middle High German gazze, from Old High German gazza, from Proto-Germanic *gatwǭ. Etymology templates: {{etymon|nl|:inh|dum:gasse<ety:bor<gmh:gazze<ety:inh<goh:gazza>>>>|id=street}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*gʰed-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*gatwǭ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*gatwā", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "gazza", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "gazze", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle Dutch", "term" : "gasse", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "dum" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Dutch", "term" : "gas", "lang" : "nl" }" data-id="street" data-lang="nl" data-title="gas" id="Dutch:_street">, {{inh|nl|dum|gasse|t=unpaved street}} Middle Dutch gasse (“unpaved street”), {{der|nl|gmh|gazze}} Middle High German gazze, {{der|nl|goh|gazza}} Old High German gazza, {{der|nl|gem-pro|*gatwǭ}} Proto-Germanic *gatwǭ Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+}} gas f (plural gassen, diminutive gasje n)
  1. unpaved street Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gas-nl-noun-AnXDcO6u Categories (other): Pages with etymon, Dutch entries with etymon, Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 1 5 14 9 9 9 5 3 9 1 1 2 4 2 3 2 2 14 2 1 4 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with etymon: 5 40 55 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 14 12 34 32 8 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 5 45 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ɣɑs/ Audio: Nl-gas.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑs Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb forms}} gas
  1. inflection of gassen:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: gassen
    Sense id: en-gas-nl-verb-weekHYli Categories (other): Pages with 34 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 34 entries: 1 3 0 0 0 6 0 0 2 2 5 5 1 0 0 3 3 3 2 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 3 4 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 2 4 1 0 0 1 1 3 1 0 4 3 1 0 1 2 0 6 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 3 0 0 0 6 0 0 2 2 6 6 0 0 0 3 3 3 2 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 3 5 3 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 4 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 4 3 1 0 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 14 12 34 32 8
  2. inflection of gassen:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: gassen
    Sense id: en-gas-nl-verb-d8XFWEPX Categories (other): Pages with 34 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 34 entries: 1 3 0 0 0 6 0 0 2 2 5 5 1 0 0 3 3 3 2 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 3 4 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 2 4 1 0 0 1 1 3 1 0 4 3 1 0 1 2 0 6 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 3 0 0 0 6 0 0 2 2 6 6 0 0 0 3 3 3 2 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 3 5 3 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 4 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 4 3 1 0 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 14 12 34 32 8
  3. inflection of gassen:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: gassen
    Sense id: en-gas-nl-verb-Gm-PQdxo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aardgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "afvalgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "autogas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "biogas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "blauwzuurgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "broeikasgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "campinggas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chloorgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "edelgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gas geven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasaanleg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasaansteker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasaanval"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasaanvoer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasaarde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasachtig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasautomaat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasbarbecue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasbaten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasbedrijf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasbel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasbescherming"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasboei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasbol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasbom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasboring"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasbrander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasbron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasbuis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gascel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gascentrale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gascilinder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gascoke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasdicht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasdruk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasexplosie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasfabriek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasfase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasfilter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasfitter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasfles"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasfornuis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasgeiser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasgenerator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasgloeilicht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasgranaat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gashaard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gashendel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gashouder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasijs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaskachel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaskamer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaskast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasketel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasklok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaskous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaskraan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaskroon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaslamp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaslantaarn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasleiding"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaslek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasleverantie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaslevering"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaslicht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaslucht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasmasker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasmengsel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasmeter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasmotor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasnet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasnevel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasolie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasoline"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasometer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasontploffing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasoorlog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasoven"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaspatroon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaspedaal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaspenning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaspijp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaspistool"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaspit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasplaneet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaspook"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasprijs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasproductie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasradiator"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasreserve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasreus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasrotonde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gassen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gassig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasslang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gassluis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasstel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gastank"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gastarief"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasthermometer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gastoestel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gastoevoer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasturbine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasveer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasveld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasverbruik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasvergiftiging"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasvering"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasverlichting"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasverwarming"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasvlam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasvoorraad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasvoorziening"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasvormig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasvorming"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gasvrij"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaswinning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaswolk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gifgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "knalgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kolengas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lachgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lichtgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mijngas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "moerasgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mosterdgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "motorgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oorlogsgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plankgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "strijdgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "traangas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "turfgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "uitlaatgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vergassen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verpakkingsgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "waterstofgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zenuwgas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zuurstofgas"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "gas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
      "lang_code": "jvn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gas"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gas"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gas"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "ḡāz",
          "word": "غَاز"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "gkázi",
          "word": "γκάζι"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "gaz",
          "word": "גז"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Turkish",
              "lang_code": "tr",
              "word": "gaz"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "lang_code": "ota",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "gaz",
          "word": "غاز"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kashubian",
              "lang_code": "csb",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gaz"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gaz"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kashubian",
              "lang_code": "csb",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gaz"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "Far Masovian",
            "Kolno",
            "Kurpie",
            "Suwałki",
            "Augustów Governorate"
          ],
          "word": "gaza"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "gâz",
          "word": "گاز"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gás"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gaz"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kazakh",
              "lang_code": "kk",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "gaz",
              "word": "газ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Mariupol Greek",
              "lang_code": "grk-mar",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "gaz",
              "word": "гказ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Uzbek",
              "lang_code": "uz",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gʻoz"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yakut",
              "lang_code": "sah",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "gaz",
              "word": "газ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "gaz",
          "word": "газ"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kazakh",
              "lang_code": "kk",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "gaz",
              "word": "газ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Mariupol Greek",
              "lang_code": "grk-mar",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "gaz",
              "word": "гказ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Uzbek",
              "lang_code": "uz",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gʻoz"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yakut",
              "lang_code": "sah",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "gaz",
              "word": "газ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "pre-1918 spelling"
          ],
          "roman": "gaz",
          "word": "газъ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ga"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gaz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Gas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Saramaccan",
      "lang_code": "srm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gási"
    },
    {
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:χάος",
        "id": "matter"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵʰeh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"χαῦνος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"χάος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Dutch\", \"term\" : \"gas\", \"lang\" : \"nl\" }\" data-id=\"matter\" data-lang=\"nl\" data-title=\"gas\" id=\"Dutch:_matter\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "Jan Baptist van Helmont",
        "nobycat": "1",
        "occ": "chemist"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by chemist Jan Baptist van Helmont",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χάος",
        "t": "chasm, void, chaos"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void, chaos”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "chaos"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chaos",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by chemist Jan Baptist van Helmont in Ortus Medicinae (1648), by way of deliberate similarity to Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void, chaos”). Doublet of chaos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gassen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gasje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "gas n (plural gassen, diminutive gasje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "gas"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gas"
      ],
      "id": "en-gas-nl-noun-L-hA4TJE",
      "links": [
        [
          "gas",
          "gas#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 12 34 32 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 45 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liquefied petroleum gas"
      ],
      "id": "en-gas-nl-noun-F8z~VtLT",
      "links": [
        [
          "liquefied petroleum gas",
          "liquefied petroleum gas"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "autogas"
        },
        {
          "word": "LPG"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣɑs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gas.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-gas.ogg/Nl-gas.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-gas.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gas"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "dum:gasse<ety:bor<gmh:gazze<ety:inh<goh:gazza>>>>",
        "id": "street"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰed-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*gatwǭ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*gatwā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"gazza\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"gazze\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Dutch\", \"term\" : \"gasse\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"dum\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Dutch\", \"term\" : \"gas\", \"lang\" : \"nl\" }\" data-id=\"street\" data-lang=\"nl\" data-title=\"gas\" id=\"Dutch:_street\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "gasse",
        "t": "unpaved street"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gasse (“unpaved street”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gazze"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gazze",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gazza"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gazza",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gatwǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gatwǭ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gasse (“unpaved street”), from Middle High German gazze, from Old High German gazza, from Proto-Germanic *gatwǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gassen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gasje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "gas f (plural gassen, diminutive gasje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "gas"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 14 9 9 9 5 3 9 1 1 2 4 2 3 2 2 14 2 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 40 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 12 34 32 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 45 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unpaved street"
      ],
      "id": "en-gas-nl-noun-AnXDcO6u",
      "links": [
        [
          "unpaved",
          "unpaved"
        ],
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣɑs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gas.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-gas.ogg/Nl-gas.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-gas.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gas"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb forms"
      },
      "expansion": "gas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "gas"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 0 0 0 6 0 0 2 2 5 5 1 0 0 3 3 3 2 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 3 4 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 2 4 1 0 0 1 1 3 1 0 4 3 1 0 1 2 0 6 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 34 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 0 0 0 6 0 0 2 2 6 6 0 0 0 3 3 3 2 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 3 5 3 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 4 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 4 3 1 0 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 12 34 32 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gassen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gassen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-gas-nl-verb-weekHYli",
      "links": [
        [
          "gassen",
          "gassen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 0 0 0 6 0 0 2 2 5 5 1 0 0 3 3 3 2 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 3 4 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 2 4 1 0 0 1 1 3 1 0 4 3 1 0 1 2 0 6 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 34 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 0 0 0 6 0 0 2 2 6 6 0 0 0 3 3 3 2 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 3 5 3 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 4 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 4 3 1 0 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 12 34 32 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gassen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gassen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-gas-nl-verb-d8XFWEPX",
      "links": [
        [
          "gassen",
          "gassen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of gassen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gassen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gassen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-gas-nl-verb-Gm-PQdxo",
      "links": [
        [
          "gassen",
          "gassen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣɑs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gas.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-gas.ogg/Nl-gas.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-gas.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch coinages",
    "Dutch doublets",
    "Dutch entries with etymon",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰeh₂-",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 34 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aardgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "afvalgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "autogas"
    },
    {
      "word": "biogas"
    },
    {
      "word": "blauwzuurgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "broeikasgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "campinggas"
    },
    {
      "word": "chloorgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "edelgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "gas geven"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasaanleg"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasaansteker"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasaanval"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasaanvoer"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasaarde"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasachtig"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasautomaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasbarbecue"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasbaten"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasbedrijf"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasbel"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasbescherming"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasboei"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasbol"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasbom"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasboring"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasbrander"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasbron"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasbuis"
    },
    {
      "word": "gascel"
    },
    {
      "word": "gascentrale"
    },
    {
      "word": "gascilinder"
    },
    {
      "word": "gascoke"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasdicht"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasdruk"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasexplosie"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasfabriek"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasfase"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasfilter"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasfitter"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasfles"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasfornuis"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasgeiser"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasgenerator"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasgloeilicht"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasgranaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "gashaard"
    },
    {
      "word": "gashendel"
    },
    {
      "word": "gashouder"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasijs"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaskachel"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaskamer"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaskast"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasketel"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasklok"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaskous"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaskraan"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaskroon"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaslamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaslantaarn"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasleiding"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaslek"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasleverantie"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaslevering"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaslicht"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaslucht"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasmasker"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasmengsel"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasmeter"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasmotor"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasnet"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasnevel"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasolie"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasoline"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasometer"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasontploffing"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasoorlog"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasoven"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaspatroon"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaspedaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaspenning"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaspijp"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaspistool"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaspit"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasplaneet"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaspook"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasprijs"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasproductie"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasradiator"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasreserve"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasreus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasrotonde"
    },
    {
      "word": "gassen"
    },
    {
      "word": "gassig"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasslang"
    },
    {
      "word": "gassluis"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasstel"
    },
    {
      "word": "gastank"
    },
    {
      "word": "gastarief"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasthermometer"
    },
    {
      "word": "gastoestel"
    },
    {
      "word": "gastoevoer"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasturbine"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasveer"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasveld"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasverbruik"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasvergiftiging"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasvering"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasverlichting"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasverwarming"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasvlam"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasvoorraad"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasvoorziening"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasvormig"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasvorming"
    },
    {
      "word": "gasvrij"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaswinning"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaswolk"
    },
    {
      "word": "gifgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "knalgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kolengas"
    },
    {
      "word": "lachgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "lichtgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "mijngas"
    },
    {
      "word": "moerasgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "mosterdgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "motorgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "oorlogsgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "plankgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "strijdgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "traangas"
    },
    {
      "word": "turfgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitlaatgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergassen"
    },
    {
      "word": "verpakkingsgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "waterstofgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "zenuwgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "zuurstofgas"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "gas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
      "lang_code": "jvn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gas"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gas"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Malay",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gas"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "ḡāz",
          "word": "غَاز"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "gkázi",
          "word": "γκάζι"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "gaz",
          "word": "גז"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Turkish",
              "lang_code": "tr",
              "word": "gaz"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "lang_code": "ota",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "gaz",
          "word": "غاز"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kashubian",
              "lang_code": "csb",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gaz"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gaz"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kashubian",
              "lang_code": "csb",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gaz"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "Far Masovian",
            "Kolno",
            "Kurpie",
            "Suwałki",
            "Augustów Governorate"
          ],
          "word": "gaza"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "gâz",
          "word": "گاز"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gás"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "gaz"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kazakh",
              "lang_code": "kk",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "gaz",
              "word": "газ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Mariupol Greek",
              "lang_code": "grk-mar",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "gaz",
              "word": "гказ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Uzbek",
              "lang_code": "uz",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gʻoz"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yakut",
              "lang_code": "sah",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "gaz",
              "word": "газ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "gaz",
          "word": "газ"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Kazakh",
              "lang_code": "kk",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "gaz",
              "word": "газ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Mariupol Greek",
              "lang_code": "grk-mar",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "gaz",
              "word": "гказ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Uzbek",
              "lang_code": "uz",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "gʻoz"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Yakut",
              "lang_code": "sah",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "gaz",
              "word": "газ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "pre-1918 spelling"
          ],
          "roman": "gaz",
          "word": "газъ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "ga"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gaz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Gas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Saramaccan",
      "lang_code": "srm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gási"
    },
    {
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "gas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "grc:χάος",
        "id": "matter"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵʰeh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"χαῦνος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"χάος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Dutch\", \"term\" : \"gas\", \"lang\" : \"nl\" }\" data-id=\"matter\" data-lang=\"nl\" data-title=\"gas\" id=\"Dutch:_matter\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "Jan Baptist van Helmont",
        "nobycat": "1",
        "occ": "chemist"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by chemist Jan Baptist van Helmont",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χάος",
        "t": "chasm, void, chaos"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void, chaos”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "chaos"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chaos",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by chemist Jan Baptist van Helmont in Ortus Medicinae (1648), by way of deliberate similarity to Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void, chaos”). Doublet of chaos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gassen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gasje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "gas n (plural gassen, diminutive gasje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "gas"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gas",
          "gas#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "liquefied petroleum gas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liquefied petroleum gas",
          "liquefied petroleum gas"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "autogas"
        },
        {
          "word": "LPG"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣɑs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gas.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-gas.ogg/Nl-gas.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-gas.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gas"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with etymon",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old High German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 34 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs/1 syllable"
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  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "dum:gasse<ety:bor<gmh:gazze<ety:inh<goh:gazza>>>>",
        "id": "street"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰed-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*gatwǭ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*gatwā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"gazza\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"gazze\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Dutch\", \"term\" : \"gasse\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"dum\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Dutch\", \"term\" : \"gas\", \"lang\" : \"nl\" }\" data-id=\"street\" data-lang=\"nl\" data-title=\"gas\" id=\"Dutch:_street\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "gasse",
        "t": "unpaved street"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gasse (“unpaved street”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gazze"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gazze",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gazza"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gazza",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gatwǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gatwǭ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gasse (“unpaved street”), from Middle High German gazze, from Old High German gazza, from Proto-Germanic *gatwǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gassen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gasje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "gas f (plural gassen, diminutive gasje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "gas"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unpaved street"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unpaved",
          "unpaved"
        ],
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣɑs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gas.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-gas.ogg/Nl-gas.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-gas.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gas"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb forms"
      },
      "expansion": "gas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "gas"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gassen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gassen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gassen",
          "gassen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gassen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gassen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gassen",
          "gassen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of gassen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gassen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gassen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gassen",
          "gassen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣɑs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gas.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-gas.ogg/Nl-gas.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-gas.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gas meaning in Dutch (14.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.