See gal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galblaas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galsteen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vergallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zwartgallig"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gal"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: gal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: gal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "gali"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: gali",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: gali"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "gal"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: gal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: gal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "hal",
"3": "gal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: hal, gal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: hal, gal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "galle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch galle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "galla"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch galla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gallō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gallō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch galle, from Old Dutch galla, from Proto-Germanic *gallō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "gal f (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bile, gall (yellow-green bodily fluid secreted by the liver)"
],
"id": "en-gal-nl-noun-sUJ~KYwT",
"links": [
[
"bile",
"bile"
],
[
"gall",
"gall"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bile, anger, wrath"
],
"id": "en-gal-nl-noun-EFDUbcwJ",
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"wrath",
"wrath"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɑl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Nl-gal.ogg/Nl-gal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Nl-gal.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑl"
}
],
"word": "gal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "galla"
},
"expansion": "Latin galla",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin galla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "gal f (plural gallen, diminutive galletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 12 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "galappel"
},
{
"word": "galnoot"
},
{
"word": "galwesp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a gall (abnormal growth on a plant caused by foreign organisms)"
],
"id": "en-gal-nl-noun-37DUI5-B",
"links": [
[
"gall",
"gall"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɑl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Nl-gal.ogg/Nl-gal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Nl-gal.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑl"
}
],
"word": "gal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "galblaas"
},
{
"word": "galsteen"
},
{
"word": "vergallen"
},
{
"word": "zwartgallig"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gal"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: gal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: gal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "gali"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: gali",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: gali"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "gal"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: gal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: gal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "hal",
"3": "gal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: hal, gal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: hal, gal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "galle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch galle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "galla"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch galla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gallō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gallō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch galle, from Old Dutch galla, from Proto-Germanic *gallō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "gal f (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bile, gall (yellow-green bodily fluid secreted by the liver)"
],
"links": [
[
"bile",
"bile"
],
[
"gall",
"gall"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bile, anger, wrath"
],
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"wrath",
"wrath"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɑl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Nl-gal.ogg/Nl-gal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Nl-gal.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑl"
}
],
"word": "gal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 31 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "galappel"
},
{
"word": "galnoot"
},
{
"word": "galwesp"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "galla"
},
"expansion": "Latin galla",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin galla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "gal f (plural gallen, diminutive galletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gal"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a gall (abnormal growth on a plant caused by foreign organisms)"
],
"links": [
[
"gall",
"gall"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣɑl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Nl-gal.ogg/Nl-gal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Nl-gal.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑl"
}
],
"word": "gal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gal meaning in Dutch (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.