"citadel" meaning in Dutch

See citadel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌsi.taːˈdɛl/ Audio: Nl-citadel.ogg Forms: citadellen [plural], citadels [plural], citadelletje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɛl Etymology: Borrowe from Middle French citadelle, from Italian cittadella, diminutive of città (“city”), from Latin cīvitās. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|frm|citadelle}} Middle French citadelle, {{der|nl|it|cittadella}} Italian cittadella, {{der|nl|la|cīvitās}} Latin cīvitās Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|citadelletje|pl2=-s}} citadel f (plural citadellen or citadels, diminutive citadelletje n)
  1. citadel Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Buildings

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for citadel meaning in Dutch (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "citadelle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French citadelle",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cittadella"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cittadella",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cīvitās"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cīvitās",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowe from Middle French citadelle, from Italian cittadella, diminutive of città (“city”), from Latin cīvitās.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "citadellen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citadels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citadelletje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "citadelletje",
        "pl2": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "citadel f (plural citadellen or citadels, diminutive citadelletje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧ta‧del"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "nl:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "citadel"
      ],
      "id": "en-citadel-nl-noun-xzfoFCqS",
      "links": [
        [
          "citadel",
          "citadel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsi.taːˈdɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-citadel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Nl-citadel.ogg/Nl-citadel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Nl-citadel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "citadel"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "citadelle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French citadelle",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "cittadella"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cittadella",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cīvitās"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cīvitās",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowe from Middle French citadelle, from Italian cittadella, diminutive of città (“city”), from Latin cīvitās.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "citadellen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citadels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citadelletje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "citadelletje",
        "pl2": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "citadel f (plural citadellen or citadels, diminutive citadelletje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧ta‧del"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French",
        "Dutch terms derived from Italian",
        "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛl",
        "nl:Buildings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "citadel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "citadel",
          "citadel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsi.taːˈdɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-citadel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Nl-citadel.ogg/Nl-citadel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Nl-citadel.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "citadel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.