See bonk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bonk meaning in Dutch (4.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bonc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bonc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bonck"
},
"expansion": "bonck",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bunck",
"t": "bone"
},
"expansion": "bunck (“bone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*bunko"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *bunko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bunkô",
"t": "pile, heap, lump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bunkô (“pile, heap, lump”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bonke",
"t": "bone"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian bonke (“bone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Bunke",
"t": "bone"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Bunke (“bone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Bunk",
"t": "bone"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Bunk (“bone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "buna",
"t": "ox-bone"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic buna (“ox-bone”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bonc, bonck, bunck (“bone”), from Old Dutch *bunko, from Proto-Germanic *bunkô (“pile, heap, lump”).\nCognate with West Frisian bonke (“bone”), Saterland Frisian Bunke (“bone”), German Low German Bunk (“bone”), Icelandic buna (“ox-bone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bonkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "bonkje"
},
"expansion": "bonk m (plural bonken, diminutive bonkje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bonk"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lump, clod"
],
"id": "en-bonk-nl-noun-3FrCYHaT",
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"clod",
"clod"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"large, coarse man; gorilla, hulk"
],
"id": "en-bonk-nl-noun-G~29IyAW",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"gorilla",
"gorilla"
],
[
"hulk",
"hulk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"large marble (large bead used in games)"
],
"id": "en-bonk-nl-noun-PYQ4FREg",
"links": [
[
"marble",
"marble"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bonk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Nl-bonk.ogg/Nl-bonk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Nl-bonk.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bonk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bonk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bonk"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 6 58 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bonken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bonken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-bonk-nl-verb-FXqRERq1",
"links": [
[
"bonken",
"bonken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bonken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bonken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bonken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-bonk-nl-verb-oaqv0Thl",
"links": [
[
"bonken",
"bonken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bonken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bonk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Nl-bonk.ogg/Nl-bonk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Nl-bonk.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bonk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋk/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bonc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bonc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bonck"
},
"expansion": "bonck",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bunck",
"t": "bone"
},
"expansion": "bunck (“bone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*bunko"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *bunko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bunkô",
"t": "pile, heap, lump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bunkô (“pile, heap, lump”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bonke",
"t": "bone"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian bonke (“bone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Bunke",
"t": "bone"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Bunke (“bone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Bunk",
"t": "bone"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Bunk (“bone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "buna",
"t": "ox-bone"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic buna (“ox-bone”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bonc, bonck, bunck (“bone”), from Old Dutch *bunko, from Proto-Germanic *bunkô (“pile, heap, lump”).\nCognate with West Frisian bonke (“bone”), Saterland Frisian Bunke (“bone”), German Low German Bunk (“bone”), Icelandic buna (“ox-bone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bonkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "bonkje"
},
"expansion": "bonk m (plural bonken, diminutive bonkje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bonk"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lump, clod"
],
"links": [
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"clod",
"clod"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"large, coarse man; gorilla, hulk"
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"gorilla",
"gorilla"
],
[
"hulk",
"hulk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"large marble (large bead used in games)"
],
"links": [
[
"marble",
"marble"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bonk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Nl-bonk.ogg/Nl-bonk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Nl-bonk.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bonk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔŋk/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bonk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bonk"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bonken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bonken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"bonken",
"bonken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bonken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bonken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bonken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"bonken",
"bonken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bonken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔŋk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bonk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Nl-bonk.ogg/Nl-bonk.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Nl-bonk.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bonk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.