See blei in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bleien",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bleitje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "blei f (plural bleien, diminutive bleitje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"blei"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"upper layer of sludge"
],
"id": "en-blei-nl-noun-yElzEhrT",
"links": [
[
"sludge",
"sludge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sludge"
],
"id": "en-blei-nl-noun-rcyPfmfx",
"links": [
[
"sludge",
"sludge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blɛi̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
},
{
"homophone": "blij"
}
],
"word": "blei"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bleien",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bleitje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "blei f (plural bleien, diminutive bleitje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"blei"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cowardly woman"
],
"id": "en-blei-nl-noun-4crhYP~X",
"links": [
[
"cowardly",
"cowardly"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dumb or naive girl"
],
"id": "en-blei-nl-noun-6TmAL4w-",
"links": [
[
"dumb",
"dumb"
],
[
"naive",
"naive"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blɛi̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
},
{
"homophone": "blij"
}
],
"word": "blei"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*blaigijǭ",
"t": "blay, bleak, gudgeon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blaigijǭ (“blay, bleak, gudgeon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰleyk-",
"t": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyk- (“to shine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blay",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "English blay",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *blaigijǭ (“blay, bleak, gudgeon”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyk- (“to shine”). Cognate with English blay.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bleien",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bleitje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "blei f (plural bleien, diminutive bleitje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"blei"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 13 3 2 55 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of carp; blay"
],
"id": "en-blei-nl-noun-cGlLik6f",
"links": [
[
"carp",
"carp"
],
[
"blay",
"blay"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bliek"
},
{
"word": "beenvis"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blɛi̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
},
{
"homophone": "blij"
}
],
"word": "blei"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bli",
"4": "",
"5": "lead"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bli (“lead”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bli (“lead”). The normal etymological modern Dutch form is blij (“lead”). It is possible that the spelling was influenced by German Blei (“lead (metal)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bleien",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bleitje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "blei n (plural bleien, diminutive bleitje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"blei"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“lead (metal)”)",
"word": "blij"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of blij (“lead (metal)”)"
],
"id": "en-blei-nl-noun-H07SIlNR",
"links": [
[
"blij",
"blij#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blɛi̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
},
{
"homophone": "blij"
}
],
"word": "blei"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bleien",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bleitje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "blei f (plural bleien, diminutive bleitje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"blei"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"upper layer of sludge"
],
"links": [
[
"sludge",
"sludge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sludge"
],
"links": [
[
"sludge",
"sludge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blɛi̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
},
{
"homophone": "blij"
}
],
"word": "blei"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "bleien",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bleitje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "blei f (plural bleien, diminutive bleitje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"blei"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cowardly woman"
],
"links": [
[
"cowardly",
"cowardly"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dumb or naive girl"
],
"links": [
[
"dumb",
"dumb"
],
[
"naive",
"naive"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blɛi̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
},
{
"homophone": "blij"
}
],
"word": "blei"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*blaigijǭ",
"t": "blay, bleak, gudgeon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blaigijǭ (“blay, bleak, gudgeon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰleyk-",
"t": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyk- (“to shine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blay",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "English blay",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *blaigijǭ (“blay, bleak, gudgeon”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyk- (“to shine”). Cognate with English blay.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bleien",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bleitje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "blei f (plural bleien, diminutive bleitje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"blei"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a type of carp; blay"
],
"links": [
[
"carp",
"carp"
],
[
"blay",
"blay"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blɛi̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
},
{
"homophone": "blij"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bliek"
},
{
"word": "beenvis"
}
],
"word": "blei"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "bli",
"4": "",
"5": "lead"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch bli (“lead”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bli (“lead”). The normal etymological modern Dutch form is blij (“lead”). It is possible that the spelling was influenced by German Blei (“lead (metal)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bleien",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bleitje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "blei n (plural bleien, diminutive bleitje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"blei"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“lead (metal)”)",
"word": "blij"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of blij (“lead (metal)”)"
],
"links": [
[
"blij",
"blij#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blɛi̯/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛi̯"
},
{
"homophone": "blij"
}
],
"word": "blei"
}
Download raw JSONL data for blei meaning in Dutch (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (blay): bliek, beenvis desc=blay rest=bliek, beenvis cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"blei"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "blei",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.