See biest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for biest meaning in Dutch (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "biest"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch biest",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*biest"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *biest",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*beust"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *beust",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "biost"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon biost",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "bêst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German bêst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Biest"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Biest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "biost"
},
"expansion": "Old High German biost",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "biest"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German biest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Biest"
},
"expansion": "German Biest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*biāst"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian *biāst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "bjārst"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian bjārst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Biaost"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Biaost",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bjist"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian bjist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bēost"
},
"expansion": "Old English bēost",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beest"
},
"expansion": "English beest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "biastr"
},
"expansion": "Old High German biastr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pfl",
"2": "Briester"
},
"expansion": "Palatine German Briester",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de-CH",
"2": "Briešt"
},
"expansion": "Switzerland German Briešt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch biest, from Old Dutch *biest, from Proto-West Germanic *beust.\nCognate with Old Saxon biost, Middle Low German bêst, German Low German Biest, Old High German biost, Middle High German biest, German Biest, Old Frisian *biāst, North Frisian bjārst, bjüst, Saterland Frisian Biaost, West Frisian bjist, Old English bēost, English beest.\nMore distantly related to Old High German biastr, Palatine German Briester, Switzerland German Briešt.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "biest f (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"biest"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with tab characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biestkwaliteit"
},
{
"word": "biestmelk"
},
{
"word": "biestmeter"
},
{
"word": "biestopname"
},
{
"word": "biestproductie"
},
{
"word": "biestvervanger"
},
{
"word": "biestvoorziening"
},
{
"word": "biestzak"
},
{
"word": "geitenbiest"
},
{
"word": "koeienbiest"
},
{
"word": "kunstbiest"
},
{
"word": "paardenbiest"
},
{
"word": "runderbiest"
},
{
"word": "schapenbiest"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The newborn calf has already finished drinking the beestings.",
"text": "Het pasgeboren kalf heeft de biest al op.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "These first beestings…, as well as the second, are always given to the newborn calf to drink; the third and fourth beestings etc., however, are heavily used by the farmers, with the addition of dough etc., to bake pancakes and even waffles…",
"roman": "Deeze eerste Biest …, als meede de tweede, word altoos aan het jong geworpen kalf te drinken gegeven; dog de derde en vierde, enz. veel door de huislieden gebruikt, om met bijvoeging van meel, enz. pannekoeken en zelfs wafelen van te bakken…",
"text": "1768, Noël M. Chomel, Algemeen huishoudelijk-, natuur-, zedekundig- en konst-woordenboek, page 158",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "This first milk is generally … greasier than normal milk, as well as disgusting and sickeningly sweet in taste, and it is called beest…",
"text": "1808, Johannes le Francq van Berkhey, Natuurlyke historie van Holland, vol. 7, publ. P. H. Trap, page 164.\nDeze eerste melk is doorgaans … vettiger dan de gewone melk, ook walgachtig en geilzoet van smaak, en wordt biest genoemd…",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beest, colostrum, beestings"
],
"id": "en-biest-nl-noun--~wpM5pR",
"links": [
[
"beest",
"beest#English"
],
[
"colostrum",
"colostrum#English"
],
[
"beestings",
"beestings#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biestmelk"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bist/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ist"
},
{
"homophone": "Biest"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-biest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Nl-biest.ogg/Nl-biest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Nl-biest.ogg"
}
],
"word": "biest"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "biestkwaliteit"
},
{
"word": "biestmelk"
},
{
"word": "biestmeter"
},
{
"word": "biestopname"
},
{
"word": "biestproductie"
},
{
"word": "biestvervanger"
},
{
"word": "biestvoorziening"
},
{
"word": "biestzak"
},
{
"word": "geitenbiest"
},
{
"word": "koeienbiest"
},
{
"word": "kunstbiest"
},
{
"word": "paardenbiest"
},
{
"word": "runderbiest"
},
{
"word": "schapenbiest"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "biest"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch biest",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*biest"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *biest",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*beust"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *beust",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "biost"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon biost",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "bêst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German bêst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Biest"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Biest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "biost"
},
"expansion": "Old High German biost",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "biest"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German biest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Biest"
},
"expansion": "German Biest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*biāst"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian *biāst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "bjārst"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian bjārst",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Biaost"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Biaost",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bjist"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian bjist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bēost"
},
"expansion": "Old English bēost",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beest"
},
"expansion": "English beest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "biastr"
},
"expansion": "Old High German biastr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pfl",
"2": "Briester"
},
"expansion": "Palatine German Briester",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de-CH",
"2": "Briešt"
},
"expansion": "Switzerland German Briešt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch biest, from Old Dutch *biest, from Proto-West Germanic *beust.\nCognate with Old Saxon biost, Middle Low German bêst, German Low German Biest, Old High German biost, Middle High German biest, German Biest, Old Frisian *biāst, North Frisian bjārst, bjüst, Saterland Frisian Biaost, West Frisian bjist, Old English bēost, English beest.\nMore distantly related to Old High German biastr, Palatine German Briester, Switzerland German Briešt.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "biest f (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"biest"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch terms with quotations",
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with tab characters",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ist",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ist/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The newborn calf has already finished drinking the beestings.",
"text": "Het pasgeboren kalf heeft de biest al op.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "These first beestings…, as well as the second, are always given to the newborn calf to drink; the third and fourth beestings etc., however, are heavily used by the farmers, with the addition of dough etc., to bake pancakes and even waffles…",
"roman": "Deeze eerste Biest …, als meede de tweede, word altoos aan het jong geworpen kalf te drinken gegeven; dog de derde en vierde, enz. veel door de huislieden gebruikt, om met bijvoeging van meel, enz. pannekoeken en zelfs wafelen van te bakken…",
"text": "1768, Noël M. Chomel, Algemeen huishoudelijk-, natuur-, zedekundig- en konst-woordenboek, page 158",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "This first milk is generally … greasier than normal milk, as well as disgusting and sickeningly sweet in taste, and it is called beest…",
"text": "1808, Johannes le Francq van Berkhey, Natuurlyke historie van Holland, vol. 7, publ. P. H. Trap, page 164.\nDeze eerste melk is doorgaans … vettiger dan de gewone melk, ook walgachtig en geilzoet van smaak, en wordt biest genoemd…",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beest, colostrum, beestings"
],
"links": [
[
"beest",
"beest#English"
],
[
"colostrum",
"colostrum#English"
],
[
"beestings",
"beestings#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "biestmelk"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bist/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ist"
},
{
"homophone": "Biest"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-biest.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Nl-biest.ogg/Nl-biest.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Nl-biest.ogg"
}
],
"word": "biest"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.