"advocaat" meaning in Dutch

See advocaat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɑdvoːˈkaːt/, /ɑtfoːˈkaːt/ Audio: Nl-advocaat.ogg Forms: advocaten [plural], advocaatje [diminutive, neuter], advocate [feminine]
Rhymes: -aːt Etymology: From Middle Dutch advocaet, from Latin advocātus, from verb advocō (“to summon”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|advocaet}} Middle Dutch advocaet, {{der|nl|la|advocātus}} Latin advocātus, {{m|la|advocō||to summon}} advocō (“to summon”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|advocaatje|f=advocate}} advocaat m (plural advocaten, diminutive advocaatje n, feminine advocate)
  1. (countable) attorney, lawyer Tags: countable, masculine Categories (topical): Occupations Derived forms: advocatenbureau, advocatuur, strafrechtadvocaat
    Sense id: en-advocaat-nl-noun-B21Tb60P Disambiguation of Occupations: 79 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ɑdvoːˈkaːt/, /ɑtfoːˈkaːt/ Audio: Nl-advocaat.ogg Forms: advocaten [plural], advocaatje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːt Etymology: Uncertain; perhaps a clipping of advocatenborrel (“lawyer's drink”), as the drink would lubricate the throat for good speaking. Another theory sees a connection with Spanish aguacate (“avocado”), as the fruit can be used to make a thick drink. Etymology templates: {{unc|nl}} Uncertain, {{m|nl|advocatenborrel|t=lawyer's drink}} advocatenborrel (“lawyer's drink”), {{m|es|aguacate|t=avocado}} aguacate (“avocado”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|advocaatje}} advocaat f (plural advocaten, diminutive advocaatje n)
  1. (also uncountable) an alcoholic beverage made of liquor or pure alcohol, egg yolks and sugar or honey, similar to eggnog; advocaat Tags: also, feminine, uncountable Categories (topical): Alcoholic beverages Synonyms: eierlikeur
    Sense id: en-advocaat-nl-noun-SMTiB7r1 Disambiguation of Alcoholic beverages: 18 82 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for advocaat meaning in Dutch (5.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "advokaat"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: advokaat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: advokaat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "advokat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: advokat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: advokat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pea",
            "2": "advocaat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Peranakan Indonesian: advocaat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Peranakan Indonesian: advocaat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "afkati",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: afkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: afkati"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "advocaet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch advocaet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "advocātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin advocātus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "advocō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to summon"
      },
      "expansion": "advocō (“to summon”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch advocaet, from Latin advocātus, from verb advocō (“to summon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "advocaten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "advocaatje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "advocate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "advocaatje",
        "f": "advocate"
      },
      "expansion": "advocaat m (plural advocaten, diminutive advocaatje n, feminine advocate)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ad‧vo‧caat"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "nl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "advocatenbureau"
        },
        {
          "word": "advocatuur"
        },
        {
          "word": "strafrechtadvocaat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attorney, lawyer"
      ],
      "id": "en-advocaat-nl-noun-B21Tb60P",
      "links": [
        [
          "attorney",
          "attorney"
        ],
        [
          "lawyer",
          "lawyer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) attorney, lawyer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑdvoːˈkaːt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑtfoːˈkaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-advocaat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Nl-advocaat.ogg/Nl-advocaat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Nl-advocaat.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nicoline van der Sijs"
  ],
  "word": "advocaat"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "advokaat"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: advokaat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: advokaat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "advocaat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: advocaat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: advocaat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "adwokat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: adwokat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: adwokat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "advocatenborrel",
        "t": "lawyer's drink"
      },
      "expansion": "advocatenborrel (“lawyer's drink”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "aguacate",
        "t": "avocado"
      },
      "expansion": "aguacate (“avocado”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; perhaps a clipping of advocatenborrel (“lawyer's drink”), as the drink would lubricate the throat for good speaking. Another theory sees a connection with Spanish aguacate (“avocado”), as the fruit can be used to make a thick drink.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "advocaten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "advocaatje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "advocaatje"
      },
      "expansion": "advocaat f (plural advocaten, diminutive advocaatje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ad‧vo‧caat"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "nl:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an alcoholic beverage made of liquor or pure alcohol, egg yolks and sugar or honey, similar to eggnog; advocaat"
      ],
      "id": "en-advocaat-nl-noun-SMTiB7r1",
      "links": [
        [
          "liquor",
          "liquor"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ],
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ],
        [
          "yolk",
          "yolk"
        ],
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ],
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ],
        [
          "eggnog",
          "eggnog#English"
        ],
        [
          "advocaat",
          "advocaat#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also uncountable) an alcoholic beverage made of liquor or pure alcohol, egg yolks and sugar or honey, similar to eggnog; advocaat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "eierlikeur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑdvoːˈkaːt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑtfoːˈkaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-advocaat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Nl-advocaat.ogg/Nl-advocaat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Nl-advocaat.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nicoline van der Sijs"
  ],
  "word": "advocaat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːt/3 syllables",
    "nl:Alcoholic beverages",
    "nl:Occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "advocatenbureau"
    },
    {
      "word": "advocatuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "strafrechtadvocaat"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "advokaat"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: advokaat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: advokaat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "advokat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: advokat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: advokat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pea",
            "2": "advocaat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Peranakan Indonesian: advocaat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Peranakan Indonesian: advocaat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "afkati",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: afkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: afkati"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "advocaet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch advocaet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "advocātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin advocātus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "advocō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to summon"
      },
      "expansion": "advocō (“to summon”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch advocaet, from Latin advocātus, from verb advocō (“to summon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "advocaten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "advocaatje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "advocate",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "advocaatje",
        "f": "advocate"
      },
      "expansion": "advocaat m (plural advocaten, diminutive advocaatje n, feminine advocate)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ad‧vo‧caat"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attorney, lawyer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attorney",
          "attorney"
        ],
        [
          "lawyer",
          "lawyer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) attorney, lawyer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑdvoːˈkaːt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑtfoːˈkaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-advocaat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Nl-advocaat.ogg/Nl-advocaat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Nl-advocaat.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nicoline van der Sijs"
  ],
  "word": "advocaat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːt/3 syllables",
    "nl:Alcoholic beverages",
    "nl:Occupations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "advokaat"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: advokaat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: advokaat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "advocaat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: advocaat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: advocaat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "adwokat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: adwokat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: adwokat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "advocatenborrel",
        "t": "lawyer's drink"
      },
      "expansion": "advocatenborrel (“lawyer's drink”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "aguacate",
        "t": "avocado"
      },
      "expansion": "aguacate (“avocado”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; perhaps a clipping of advocatenborrel (“lawyer's drink”), as the drink would lubricate the throat for good speaking. Another theory sees a connection with Spanish aguacate (“avocado”), as the fruit can be used to make a thick drink.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "advocaten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "advocaatje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "advocaatje"
      },
      "expansion": "advocaat f (plural advocaten, diminutive advocaatje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ad‧vo‧caat"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an alcoholic beverage made of liquor or pure alcohol, egg yolks and sugar or honey, similar to eggnog; advocaat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liquor",
          "liquor"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ],
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ],
        [
          "yolk",
          "yolk"
        ],
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ],
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ],
        [
          "eggnog",
          "eggnog#English"
        ],
        [
          "advocaat",
          "advocaat#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also uncountable) an alcoholic beverage made of liquor or pure alcohol, egg yolks and sugar or honey, similar to eggnog; advocaat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "eierlikeur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑdvoːˈkaːt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑtfoːˈkaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-advocaat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Nl-advocaat.ogg/Nl-advocaat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Nl-advocaat.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nicoline van der Sijs"
  ],
  "word": "advocaat"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.