"achternaam" meaning in Dutch

See achternaam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɑx.tərˌnaːm/ Audio: Nl-achternaam.ogg Forms: achternamen [plural], achternaampje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: Compound of achter + naam. Etymology templates: {{compound|nl|achter|naam}} achter + naam Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} achternaam m (plural achternamen, diminutive achternaampje n)
  1. surname Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Onomastics Related terms: geslachtsnaam, familienaam
    Sense id: en-achternaam-nl-noun-ZVwy-4RV Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "agternaam"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: agternaam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: agternaam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "achter",
        "3": "naam"
      },
      "expansion": "achter + naam",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of achter + naam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "achternamen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achternaampje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "achternaam m (plural achternamen, diminutive achternaampje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ach‧ter‧naam"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Onomastics",
          "orig": "nl:Onomastics",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Names",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-achternaam-nl-noun-ZVwy-4RV",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "geslachtsnaam"
        },
        {
          "word": "familienaam"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑx.tərˌnaːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-achternaam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Nl-achternaam.ogg/Nl-achternaam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Nl-achternaam.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achternaam"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "agternaam"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: agternaam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: agternaam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "achter",
        "3": "naam"
      },
      "expansion": "achter + naam",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of achter + naam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "achternamen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achternaampje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "achternaam m (plural achternamen, diminutive achternaampje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ach‧ter‧naam"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "geslachtsnaam"
    },
    {
      "word": "familienaam"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch compound terms",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nl:Onomastics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑx.tərˌnaːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-achternaam.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Nl-achternaam.ogg/Nl-achternaam.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Nl-achternaam.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achternaam"
}

Download raw JSONL data for achternaam meaning in Dutch (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.