"-elen" meaning in Dutch

See -elen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ələ(n)/
Etymology: From Middle Dutch -elen, from Old Dutch -lon, from Proto-Germanic *-lōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|-elen}} Middle Dutch -elen, {{inh|nl|odt|-lon}} Old Dutch -lon, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*-lōną}} Proto-Germanic *-lōną Head templates: {{head|nl|suffix|cat2=verb-forming suffixes}} -elen
  1. frequentative verbal suffix; indicating repetition Tags: morpheme Synonyms (used to form frequentative): -eren
    Sense id: en--elen-nl-suffix-dWDpjq2t Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -elen meaning in Dutch (1.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-elen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch -elen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "-lon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch -lon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-lōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-lōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -elen, from Old Dutch -lon, from Proto-Germanic *-lōną.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-elen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frequentative verbal suffix; indicating repetition"
      ],
      "id": "en--elen-nl-suffix-dWDpjq2t",
      "links": [
        [
          "frequentative",
          "frequentative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "used to form frequentative",
          "word": "-eren"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ələ(n)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-elen"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-elen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch -elen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "-lon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch -lon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-lōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-lōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -elen, from Old Dutch -lon, from Proto-Germanic *-lōną.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-elen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch suffixes",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch verb-forming suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frequentative verbal suffix; indicating repetition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frequentative",
          "frequentative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ələ(n)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "used to form frequentative",
      "word": "-eren"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-elen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.