sol

head

sol c (singular definite solen, plural indefinite soler)

solen (definite singular)
soler (indefinite plural)
sol (indefinite nominative singular)
solen (definite nominative singular)
soler (indefinite nominative plural)
solerne (definite nominative plural)
sols (genitive indefinite singular)
solens (definite genitive singular)
solers (genitive indefinite plural)
solernes (definite genitive plural)


base

base c (singular definite basen, plural indefinite baser)

basen (definite singular)
baser (indefinite plural)
base (indefinite nominative singular)
basen (definite nominative singular)
baser (indefinite nominative plural)
baserne (definite nominative plural)
bases (genitive indefinite singular)
basens (definite genitive singular)
basers (genitive indefinite plural)
basernes (definite genitive plural)

→ Icelandic: basi m

From French base, from Latin basis, from Ancient Greek βᾰ́σῐς (bắsĭs). Doublet of basis and also related distantly to komme.

Brønsted-Lowry base
Brønsted-Lowry base#English

(chemistry) base (generally understood to be a Brønsted-Lowry base)


carbon

carbon n (singular definite carbonet, not used in plural form)

carbonet (definite singular)
carbon (indefinite nominative singular)
carbonet (definite nominative singular)
carbons (genitive indefinite singular)
carbonets (definite genitive singular)


magnesium

magnesium n (singular definite magnesiummet, not used in plural form)


californium

californium n (singular definite californiummet, not used in plural form)

californiummet (definite singular)
californium (indefinite nominative singular)
californiummet (definite nominative singular)
californiums (genitive indefinite singular)
californiummets (definite genitive singular)

Borrowed from English californium, which is in turn from California.


acetone

acetone c (singular definite acetonen, not used in plural form)

(organic chemistry) acetone (a colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH₃)₂CO, used as a solvent)


alkali

alkali n (singular definite alkaliet, plural indefinite alkalier)

alkaliet (definite singular)
alkalier (indefinite plural)


protein

protein n (singular definite proteinet, plural indefinite proteiner)

proteinet (definite singular)
proteiner (indefinite plural)
protein (indefinite nominative singular)
proteinet (definite nominative singular)
proteiner (indefinite nominative plural)
proteinerne (definite nominative plural)
proteins (genitive indefinite singular)
proteinets (definite genitive singular)
proteiners (genitive indefinite plural)
proteinernes (definite genitive plural)


jade

jade c (singular definite jaden, uncountable)


gruppe

gruppe c (singular definite gruppen, plural indefinite grupper)

gruppen (definite singular)
grupper (indefinite plural)
gruppe (indefinite nominative singular)
gruppen (definite nominative singular)
grupper (indefinite nominative plural)
grupperne (definite nominative plural)
gruppes (genitive indefinite singular)
gruppens (definite genitive singular)
gruppers (genitive indefinite plural)
gruppernes (definite genitive plural)

(chemistry) A column of elements in the periodic table.


-ium

barium, aluminium, beryllium, ammonium

chemical compounds
chemical compounds#English

(chemistry) Used to form nouns denoting chemical compounds, especially elements; -ium


-an

(organic chemistry) suffix used for acyclic saturated hydrocarbons (methane, ethane, etc.).


ion

ion (singular definite ionen, plural indefinite ioner)

ionen (definite singular)
ioner (indefinite plural)
ion (indefinite nominative singular)
ionen (definite nominative singular)
ioner (indefinite nominative plural)
ionerne (definite nominative plural)
ions (genitive indefinite singular)
ionens (definite genitive singular)
ioners (genitive indefinite plural)
ionernes (definite genitive plural)


-en

Number 1 and 2 is derived From Old Norse -an. Number 3 is from French -ène which ultimately comes from Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós)

(organic chemistry) Identifies an alkene, these being of either the common or the neuter gender; -ene.


lipid

lipid n (singular definite lipidet, plural indefinite lipider)

lipidet (definite singular)
lipider (indefinite plural)
lipid (indefinite nominative singular)
lipidet (definite nominative singular)
lipider (indefinite nominative plural)
lipiderne (definite nominative plural)
lipids (genitive indefinite singular)
lipidets (definite genitive singular)
lipiders (genitive indefinite plural)
lipidernes (definite genitive plural)


sur

sur (positive)
surere (comparative)
surest (superlative)
surt (positive)
sure (plural positive)
surere (comparative plural)
surest (plural superlative)
sure (positive)
sureste (superlative)

From Old Norse súrr (“sour”), from Proto-Germanic *sūraz, from Proto-Indo-European *súHros.


albumin

albumin n (singular definite albuminet, plural indefinite albuminer)

albuminet (definite singular)
albuminer (indefinite plural)
albumin (indefinite nominative singular)
albuminet (definite nominative singular)
albuminer (indefinite nominative plural)
albuminerne (definite nominative plural)
albumins (genitive indefinite singular)
albuminets (definite genitive singular)
albuminers (genitive indefinite plural)
albuminernes (definite genitive plural)

From French albumine, from Latin albūmen (“egg white”), from albus (“white”).


buffer

buffer c (singular definite bufferen, plural indefinite buffere)

bufferen (definite singular)
buffere (indefinite plural)
buffer (indefinite nominative singular)
bufferen (definite nominative singular)
buffere (indefinite nominative plural)
bufferene (definite nominative plural)
buffers (genitive indefinite singular)
bufferens (definite genitive singular)
bufferes (genitive indefinite plural)
bufferenes (definite genitive plural)


CO₂ c (singular definite CO₂'en, not used in plural form)


ozon

ozon c or n (singular definite ozonen or ozonet, no plural)

ozonen (definite singular)
ozonet (definite singular)


jern

jern n (singular definite jernet, plural indefinite jern)

jernet (definite singular)
jern (indefinite plural)
jern (indefinite nominative singular)
jernet (definite nominative singular)
jern (indefinite nominative plural)
jernene (definite nominative plural)
jerns (genitive indefinite singular)
jernets (definite genitive singular)
jerns (genitive indefinite plural)
jernenes (definite genitive plural)

From Old Danish jarn, from Old Norse járn, from Proto-Germanic *īsarną, cognate with English iron and German Eisen. The Germanic word is an old loan from Proto-Celtic *īsarnom, cf. Irish iarann.

(uncountable, metal, chemistry) iron (metallic chemical element having atomic number 26, and symbol Fe)


hydrolyse

hydrolyse c (singular definite hydrolysen, plural indefinite hydrolyser)

hydrolysen (definite singular)
hydrolyser (indefinite plural)
hydrolyse (indefinite nominative singular)
hydrolysen (definite nominative singular)
hydrolyser (indefinite nominative plural)
hydrolyserne (definite nominative plural)
hydrolyses (genitive indefinite singular)
hydrolysens (definite genitive singular)
hydrolysers (genitive indefinite plural)
hydrolysernes (definite genitive plural)


puffer

puffer c (singular definite pufferen, plural indefinite puffere)

pufferen (definite singular)
puffere (indefinite plural)
puffer (indefinite nominative singular)
pufferen (definite nominative singular)
puffere (indefinite nominative plural)
pufferene (definite nominative plural)
puffers (genitive indefinite singular)
pufferens (definite genitive singular)
pufferes (genitive indefinite plural)
pufferenes (definite genitive plural)


natron

natron c (singular definite natronen, not used in plural form)

sodium hydrogen carbonate
sodium hydrogen carbonate

(chemistry) sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO₃.

(chemistry, obsolete) sodium hydroxide, NaOH.


syre

syre c (singular definite syren, plural indefinite syrer)

syren (definite singular)
syrer (indefinite plural)
syre (indefinite nominative singular)
syren (definite nominative singular)
syrer (indefinite nominative plural)
syrerne (definite nominative plural)
syres (genitive indefinite singular)
syrens (definite genitive singular)
syrers (genitive indefinite plural)
syrernes (definite genitive plural)

Saltsyre er en stærk syre

Brønsted-Lowry acid
Brønsted-Lowry acid#English

(chemistry) acid (generally understood to be a Brønsted-Lowry acid)


acetat

acetat (indefinite nominative singular)
acetatet (definite nominative singular)
acetater (indefinite nominative plural)
acetaterne (definite nominative plural)
acetats (genitive indefinite singular)
acetatets (definite genitive singular)
acetaters (genitive indefinite plural)
acetaternes (definite genitive plural)

Internationalism. From Latin acētum + -at

(organic chemistry) acetate (any ester or salt of acetic acid)


alkan

alkan c (singular definite alkanen, plural indefinite alkaner)

alkanen (definite singular)
alkaner (indefinite plural)
alkan (indefinite nominative singular)
alkanen (definite nominative singular)
alkaner (indefinite nominative plural)
alkanerne (definite nominative plural)
alkans (genitive indefinite singular)
alkanens (definite genitive singular)
alkaners (genitive indefinite plural)
alkanernes (definite genitive plural)


dekan

(organic chemistry) Alternative spelling of decan


dopamin

Borrowed from English dopamine. First attested in 1966.


radikal

radikal n (singular definite radikalet, plural indefinite radikaler)

radikalet (definite singular)
radikaler (indefinite plural)
radikal (indefinite nominative singular)
radikalet (definite nominative singular)
radikaler (indefinite nominative plural)
radikalerne (definite nominative plural)
radikals (genitive indefinite singular)
radikalets (definite genitive singular)
radikalers (genitive indefinite plural)
radikalernes (definite genitive plural)

[ʁɑd̥iˈkʰæːˀl]

(chemistry) radical (group of atoms that take part in reactions as a single unit)


fosfat

fosfat n (singular definite fosfatet, plural indefinite fosfater)

fosfatet (definite singular)
fosfater (indefinite plural)
fosfat (indefinite nominative singular)
fosfatet (definite nominative singular)
fosfater (indefinite nominative plural)
fosfaterne (definite nominative plural)
fosfats (genitive indefinite singular)
fosfatets (definite genitive singular)
fosfaters (genitive indefinite plural)
fosfaternes (definite genitive plural)


katalysator

katalysator (indefinite nominative singular)
katalysatoren (definite nominative singular)
katalysatorer (indefinite nominative plural)
katalysatorerne (definite nominative plural)
katalysators (genitive indefinite singular)
katalysatorens (definite genitive singular)
katalysatorers (genitive indefinite plural)
katalysatorernes (definite genitive plural)


enzym

enzym n (singular definite enzymet, plural indefinite enzymer)

enzymet (definite singular)
enzymer (indefinite plural)
enzym (indefinite nominative singular)
enzymet (definite nominative singular)
enzymer (indefinite nominative plural)
enzymerne (definite nominative plural)
enzyms (genitive indefinite singular)
enzymets (definite genitive singular)
enzymers (genitive indefinite plural)
enzymernes (definite genitive plural)

From German Enzym, created in 1878, by the German physiologist Wilhelm Kühne from Ancient Greek ἐν (en, “in”) and ζύμη (zúmē, “sourdough”).


sukker

sukker n (singular definite sukkeret, plural indefinite sukkere)

sukkeret (definite singular)
sukkere (indefinite plural)
sukker (indefinite nominative singular)
sukkeret (definite nominative singular)
sukkere (indefinite nominative plural)
sukkerne (definite nominative plural)
sukkers (genitive indefinite singular)
sukkerets (definite genitive singular)
sukkeres (genitive indefinite plural)
sukkernes (definite genitive plural)

→ Faroese: sukur

→ Icelandic: sykur

From Middle Low German sucker, from Italian zucchero, from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), from Persian شکر (šekar), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śarkarā, “ground or candied sugar, originally meaning grit, gravel”).

der

(chemistry) sugar (any of various small carbohydrates that are used by organisms to store energy)


keton

keton (indefinite nominative singular)
ketonen (definite nominative singular)
ketoner (indefinite nominative plural)
ketonerne (definite nominative plural)
ketons (genitive indefinite singular)
ketonens (definite genitive singular)
ketoners (genitive indefinite plural)
ketonernes (definite genitive plural)


benzen

benzen (indefinite nominative singular)
benzenen (definite nominative singular)
benzens (genitive indefinite singular)
benzenens (definite genitive singular)


klorid

head

klorid c (singular definite kloriden, plural indefinite klorider)

kloriden (definite singular)
klorider (indefinite plural)


derivat

derivat n (singular definite derivatet, plural indefinite derivater)

derivatet (definite singular)
derivater (indefinite plural)
derivat (indefinite nominative singular)
derivatet (definite nominative singular)
derivater (indefinite nominative plural)
derivaterne (definite nominative plural)
derivats (genitive indefinite singular)
derivatets (definite genitive singular)
derivaters (genitive indefinite plural)
derivaternes (definite genitive plural)


histamin

histamin n (singular definite histaminet, not used in plural form)

histaminet (definite singular)
histamin (indefinite nominative singular)
histaminet (definite nominative singular)
histamins (genitive indefinite singular)
histaminets (definite genitive singular)


kloroform

kloroform c (singular definite kloroformen, not used in plural form)

kloroformen (definite singular)
kloroform (indefinite nominative singular)
kloroformen (definite nominative singular)
kloroforms (genitive indefinite singular)
kloroformens (definite genitive singular)


amin

amin c (singular definite aminen, plural indefinite aminer)

aminen (definite singular)
aminer (indefinite plural)


organisk

organisk (neuter organisk, plural and definite singular attributive organiske)

organisk (neuter)
organiske (attributive definite singular)
organiske (attributive plural)


Ks

(chemistry) Kₐ (acid dissociation constant)


-yl

A new formation from Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, forest; material, matter”), from Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“firewood, wood, beam”).

der

acetyl, akryl, ætyl, fenyl, salicyl

(organic chemistry) Used to form nouns denoting chemical compounds; -yl


karbon

Om Diamanten veed man jo nu med fuld Vished, at den er intet andet end det reneste Karbon, og naar den bliver flygtig forvandles til Kulsyret Gas?

1805, Niels Treschow, Philosophiske forsøg, page 148:

Lige fra oldtiden har man kendt til kulstofstål: en legering af grundstoffet jern tilsat nogle få procent karbon.

2016, Karin Cohr Lützen, Arvesølvet: Et familiefirmas storhed og fald, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:

En af disse sidste kan imidlertid udjages ved sammenstød med en fra radium udsendt hurtig heliumkerne, hvorved der bliver seks protoner og seks neutroner tilbage, der danner en karbon-kerne med meget fast binding.

2013, The Political Arena (1934-1961), Elsevier, →ISBN, page 614:

Med metalplader sprøjtelakeret med antrasit og med karbon for at illudere granit.

2012, Madeline Rundsten, Desirée og Tårnmesterens triumf, BoD – Books on Demand, →ISBN, page 319:

(chemistry, rare) Alternative spelling of carbon


hydrofil

hydrofil (positive)
hydrofilt (positive)
hydrofile (plural positive)
hydrofile (positive)

(chemistry, physics) hydrophilic (having an affinity for water)


fosfolipid

head

fosfolipid n (singular definite fosfolipidet, plural indefinite fosfolipider)

fosfolipidet (definite singular)
fosfolipider (indefinite plural)
fosfolipid (indefinite nominative singular)
fosfolipidet (definite nominative singular)
fosfolipider (indefinite nominative plural)
fosfolipiderne (definite nominative plural)
fosfolipids (genitive indefinite singular)
fosfolipidets (definite genitive singular)
fosfolipiders (genitive indefinite plural)
fosfolipidernes (definite genitive plural)


entalpi

entalpi c (singular definite entalpien, plural indefinite entalpier)

entalpien (definite singular)
entalpier (indefinite plural)
entalpi (indefinite nominative singular)
entalpien (definite nominative singular)
entalpier (indefinite nominative plural)
entalpierne (definite nominative plural)
entalpis (genitive indefinite singular)
entalpiens (definite genitive singular)
entalpiers (genitive indefinite plural)
entalpiernes (definite genitive plural)


forlag

forlag n (singular definite forlaget, plural indefinite forlag)

forlaget (definite singular)
forlag (indefinite plural)
forlag (indefinite nominative singular)
forlaget (definite nominative singular)
forlag (indefinite nominative plural)
forlagene (definite nominative plural)
forlags (genitive indefinite singular)
forlagets (definite genitive singular)
forlags (genitive indefinite plural)
forlagenes (definite genitive plural)

From German Vorlage, from the verb vorlegen (Danish forelægge).

(chemistry) container (for a distillate)


fruktose

fruktose c (singular definite fruktosen, not used in plural form)

fruktosen (definite singular)
fruktose (indefinite nominative singular)
fruktosen (definite nominative singular)
fruktoses (genitive indefinite singular)
fruktosens (definite genitive singular)


citronsyre

citronsyre c (singular definite citronsyren, not used in plural form)

citronsyren (definite singular)
citronsyre (indefinite nominative singular)
citronsyren (definite nominative singular)
citronsyres (genitive indefinite singular)
citronsyrens (definite genitive singular)


oxidere

oxidere (imperative oxider, infinitive at oxidere, present tense oxiderer, past tense oxiderede, perfect tense har oxideret)

oxider (imperative)
at oxidere (infinitive)
oxiderer (present)
oxiderede (past)
har oxideret (perfect)
oxiderer (active present)
oxideres (passive present)
oxiderede (active past)
oxideredes (passive past)
oxidere (active infinitive)
oxideres (infinitive passive)
oxider (active imperative)
oxiderende (participle present)
oxideret (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
oxideren (gerund participle)


titrering

titrering c (singular definite titreringen, plural indefinite titreringer)

titreringen (definite singular)
titreringer (indefinite plural)
titrering (indefinite nominative singular)
titreringen (definite nominative singular)
titreringer (indefinite nominative plural)
titreringerne (definite nominative plural)
titrerings (genitive indefinite singular)
titreringens (definite genitive singular)
titreringers (genitive indefinite plural)
titreringernes (definite genitive plural)


valens

valens c (singular definite valensen, plural indefinite valenser)

valensen (definite singular)
valenser (indefinite plural)
valens (indefinite nominative singular)
valensen (definite nominative singular)
valenser (indefinite nominative plural)
valenserne (definite nominative plural)
valens' (genitive indefinite singular)
valensens (definite genitive singular)
valensers (genitive indefinite plural)
valensernes (definite genitive plural)

Carbon, hydrogen og oxygen har valenser på hhv. 4, 1 og 2.

(chemistry) valence, number of (single) bonds an atom will make in stable compounds


koncentration

koncentration (indefinite nominative singular)
koncentrationen (definite nominative singular)
koncentrationer (indefinite nominative plural)
koncentrationerne (definite nominative plural)
koncentrations (genitive indefinite singular)
koncentrationens (definite genitive singular)
koncentrationers (genitive indefinite plural)
koncentrationernes (definite genitive plural)

(chemistry) concentration (usually molarity)


nitrat

nitrat c or n (singular definite nitraten or nitratet, plural indefinite nitrater)

nitraten (definite singular)
nitratet (definite singular)
nitrater (indefinite plural)
nitrat (indefinite nominative singular)
nitraten (definite nominative singular)
nitratet (definite nominative singular)
nitrater (indefinite nominative plural)
nitraterne (definite nominative plural)
nitrats (genitive indefinite singular)
nitratens (definite genitive singular)
nitratets (definite genitive singular)
nitraters (genitive indefinite plural)
nitraternes (definite genitive plural)


ozonlag

ozonlag n (singular definite ozonlaget, not used in plural form)


forbindelse

forbindelse c (singular definite forbindelsen, plural indefinite forbindelser)

forbindelsen (definite singular)
forbindelser (indefinite plural)
forbindelse (indefinite nominative singular)
forbindelsen (definite nominative singular)
forbindelser (indefinite nominative plural)
forbindelserne (definite nominative plural)
forbindelses (genitive indefinite singular)
forbindelsens (definite genitive singular)
forbindelsers (genitive indefinite plural)
forbindelsernes (definite genitive plural)


uorganisk

uorganisk (positive)
uorganiske (plural positive)
uorganiske (positive)


kromatografi

kromatografi c (singular definite kromatografien, not used in plural form)

kromatografien (definite singular)
kromatografi (indefinite nominative singular)
kromatografien (definite nominative singular)
kromatografis (genitive indefinite singular)
kromatografiens (definite genitive singular)


kromatografisk

kromatografisk (positive)
kromatografiske (plural positive)
kromatografiske (positive)


gaskromatografi

gaskromatografi c (singular definite gaskromatografien, not used in plural form)

gaskromatografien (definite singular)
gaskromatografi (indefinite nominative singular)
gaskromatografien (definite nominative singular)
gaskromatografis (genitive indefinite singular)
gaskromatografiens (definite genitive singular)

From gas (“gas”) + kromatografi (“chromatography”).

compound

gas-liquid chromatography
gas-liquid chromatography


kvælstof

head

kvælstof n (singular definite kvælstoffet, plural indefinite kvælstoffer)

kvælstoffet (definite singular)
kvælstoffer (indefinite plural)
kvælstof (indefinite nominative singular)
kvælstoffet (definite nominative singular)
kvælstoffer (indefinite nominative plural)
kvælstofferne (definite nominative plural)
kvælstofs (genitive indefinite singular)
kvælstoffets (definite genitive singular)
kvælstoffers (genitive indefinite plural)
kvælstoffernes (definite genitive plural)

[ˈkʰʋɛːlˌsd̥ʌf]

From kvæle + stof, calque of German Stickstoff.


svovl

svovl c or n (singular definite svovlet or svovlen, not used in plural form)

svovlet (definite singular)
svovlen (definite singular)
svovl (indefinite nominative singular)
svovlen (definite nominative singular)
svovlet (definite nominative singular)
svovls (genitive indefinite singular)
svovlens (definite genitive singular)
svovlets (definite genitive singular)

From Middle Low German swavel, from Old Saxon sweval, from Proto-Germanic *sweblaz.

Svovlet hentes op fra undergrunden ved at pumpe overophedet vand (125°C) ned gennem borehuller til svovllagene.

2006, Bogen Om Grundstofferne, Gyldendal Uddannelse, →ISBN, page 43:

The sulphur is extracted from the underground by pumping overheated water (125°C) down through drilling holes to the sulphur stocks.

Når man strøg svovlstikken mod fx en væg, var gnidningsvarmen nok til at antænde phosphoret, der derefter antændte svovlet.

2007, Kosmos A. Grundbog, Gyldendal Uddannelse, →ISBN, page 158:

When one struck the match against e.g. a wall, the friction heat was enough to ignite the phosphorous, which then ignited the sulphur.

Det måtte være svovlen, der lugtede så fælt.

2010, Lotte Garbers, Sicilien sitrer, Rosinante&Co., →ISBN, page 34:

It had to be the sulphur that smelled so badly.

Vi padler i retning af de store brag og lyseksplosionerne, og efter nogle minutter er vi tæt nok på, til at jeg kan dufte svovlen fra røgen og fornemme hvert fyrværkeribrag dybt i mit bryst.

2015, Jessi Kirby, Hvad hjertet ved, Lindhardt og Ringhof, →ISBN:

We paddle in the direction of the great booms and the explosions of light, and after some minutes, we are close enough for me to perceive the pleasant smell of the sulphur in the smoke and each explosion of fireworks deep in my chest.


hydrofob

hydrofob (positive)
mere hydrofob (comparative)
mest hydrofob (superlative)
hydrofobt (positive)
hydrofobe (plural positive)
mere hydrofob (comparative plural)
mest hydrofob (plural superlative)
hydrofobe (positive)
mest hydrofobe (superlative)


vandskyende

vandskyende (positive)
mere vandskyende (comparative)
mest vandskyende (superlative)
vandskyende (plural positive)
mere vandskyende (comparative plural)
mest vandskyende (plural superlative)

vand (“water”) + skyende (“shying away from, avoiding”)


vandelskende

vandelskende (positive)
mere vandelskende (comparative)
mest vandelskende (superlative)
vandelskende (plural positive)
mere vandelskende (comparative plural)
mest vandelskende (plural superlative)


druesukker

head

druesukker n (singular definite druesukkeret, not used in plural form)

druesukkeret (definite singular)
druesukker (indefinite nominative singular)
druesukkeret (definite nominative singular)
druesukkers (genitive indefinite singular)
druesukkerets (definite genitive singular)

Under påvirkning af spyttets stivelsesspaltende enzymer bliver den stivelse, som findes i melet, nedbrudt til druesukker (glukose) – og efter cirka et minut opstår der en sød smag i munden.

2011, Johannes F. Coy, Otte gode livsråd mod kraeft, Politikens Forlag, →ISBN, page 22:

Under the effect of the starch-decomposing enzymes of the spit, the starch that exists in the flour is broken down to glucose (glucose) – and after approximately a minute, a sweet taste arises in the mouth.

Der findes mange sukkerarter, men den sukkerart, vi har i vores blod, vores blodsukker, er druesukker – glukose.

2015, Bjarne Stigsby, Spis dig fra diabetes, Politikens Forlag, →ISBN:

There are many kinds of sugars, but the kind of sugar that is in our blood, our blood sugar, is glucose – glucose.

Druesukker kaldes også glukose.

1999, Ny Biologi 4. Grundbog, Gyldendal Uddannelse, →ISBN, page 60:

Tallet inkluderer alle kulhydrater, dvs. summen af f.eks.^([sic]) indholdet af druesukker ( glukose), sukker (sakkarose) og stivelse.

2001, Sukker Og Sød Kemi, Gyldendal Uddannelse, →ISBN, page 81:

The number includes all carbonhydrates, i.e. the sum of the contents of, for example, glucose (glucose), sugar (saccharose) and starch.

Honningen indeholdt 28,8 % druesukker (dextrose) og 21,2 % levulose¹).

The honey contained 28.8% dextrose (dextrose) and 21.2 % levulose¹).

Druesukkers kemiske betegnelse er D-glucose, ...

2008, Leif Skibsted, Samvirke, Er frugt- og druesukker det samme?:

The chemical name of dextrose is D-glucose, ...


ædelgas

ædelgas c (singular definite ædelgassen, plural indefinite ædelgasser)

ædelgassen (definite singular)
ædelgasser (indefinite plural)
ædelgas (indefinite nominative singular)
ædelgassen (definite nominative singular)
ædelgasser (indefinite nominative plural)
ædelgasserne (definite nominative plural)
ædelgass (genitive indefinite singular)
ædelgassens (definite genitive singular)
ædelgassers (genitive indefinite plural)
ædelgassernes (definite genitive plural)


brommethan

brommethan c (singular definite brommethanen, not used in plural form)


bromethan

bromethan c (singular definite bromethanen, not used in plural form)


aromatisk

aromatisk (positive)
aromatiske (plural positive)
aromatiske (positive)


redoxreaktion

redoxreaktion c (singular definite redoxreaktionen, plural indefinite redoxreaktioner)

redoxreaktionen (definite singular)
redoxreaktioner (indefinite plural)
redoxreaktion (indefinite nominative singular)
redoxreaktionen (definite nominative singular)
redoxreaktioner (indefinite nominative plural)
redoxreaktionerne (definite nominative plural)
redoxreaktions (genitive indefinite singular)
redoxreaktionens (definite genitive singular)
redoxreaktioners (genitive indefinite plural)
redoxreaktionernes (definite genitive plural)


hydrogennitrat

hydrogennitrat c or n (singular definite hydrogennitraten or hydrogennitratet, not used in plural form)

hydrogennitraten (definite singular)
hydrogennitratet (definite singular)
hydrogennitrat (indefinite nominative singular)
hydrogennitraten (definite nominative singular)
hydrogennitratet (definite nominative singular)
hydrogennitrats (genitive indefinite singular)
hydrogennitratens (definite genitive singular)
hydrogennitratets (definite genitive singular)


stofmængde

stofmængde c (singular definite stofmængden, plural indefinite stofmængder)

stofmængden (definite singular)
stofmængder (indefinite plural)
stofmængde (indefinite nominative singular)
stofmængden (definite nominative singular)
stofmængder (indefinite nominative plural)
stofmængderne (definite nominative plural)
stofmængdes (genitive indefinite singular)
stofmængdens (definite genitive singular)
stofmængders (genitive indefinite plural)
stofmængdernes (definite genitive plural)

stof (“matter, substance”) + mængde (“amount”)


molær

(chemistry) A unit of concentration equal to one mole per liter; symbol: M.


grundstof

head

grundstof n (singular definite grundstoffet, plural indefinite grundstoffer)

grundstoffet (definite singular)
grundstoffer (indefinite plural)
grundstof (indefinite nominative singular)
grundstoffet (definite nominative singular)
grundstoffer (indefinite nominative plural)
grundstofferne (definite nominative plural)
grundstofs (genitive indefinite singular)
grundstoffets (definite genitive singular)
grundstoffers (genitive indefinite plural)
grundstoffernes (definite genitive plural)

grund (“ground, foundation”) + stof (“substance”)


kulhydrat

head

kulhydrat n (singular definite kulhydratet, plural indefinite kulhydrater)

kulhydratet (definite singular)
kulhydrater (indefinite plural)
kulhydrat (indefinite nominative singular)
kulhydratet (definite nominative singular)
kulhydrater (indefinite nominative plural)
kulhydraterne (definite nominative plural)
kulhydrats (genitive indefinite singular)
kulhydratets (definite genitive singular)
kulhydraters (genitive indefinite plural)
kulhydraternes (definite genitive plural)


laktose

laktose c (singular definite laktosen, not used in plural form)

laktosen (definite singular)
laktose (indefinite nominative singular)
laktosen (definite nominative singular)
laktoses (genitive indefinite singular)
laktosens (definite genitive singular)


curietemperatur

curietemperatur c (singular definite curietemperaturen, plural indefinite curietemperaturer)

curietemperaturen (definite singular)
curietemperaturer (indefinite plural)
curietemperatur (indefinite nominative singular)
curietemperaturen (definite nominative singular)
curietemperaturer (indefinite nominative plural)
curietemperaturerne (definite nominative plural)
curietemperaturs (genitive indefinite singular)
curietemperaturens (definite genitive singular)
curietemperaturers (genitive indefinite plural)
curietemperaturernes (definite genitive plural)

From the French surname Curie combined with the noun temperatur, named after the French physicist Pierre Curie.


curiepunkt

curiepunkt n (singular definite curiepunktet, plural indefinite curiepunkter)

curiepunktet (definite singular)
curiepunkter (indefinite plural)
curiepunkt (indefinite nominative singular)
curiepunktet (definite nominative singular)
curiepunkter (indefinite nominative plural)
curiepunkterne (definite nominative plural)
curiepunkts (genitive indefinite singular)
curiepunktets (definite genitive singular)
curiepunkters (genitive indefinite plural)
curiepunkternes (definite genitive plural)

From the French surname Curie combined with the noun punkt, named after the French and Polish physicists Pierre Curie and Marie Curie.

Curie temperature
Curie temperature#English

(chemistry, physics) Curie point (literally); synonym of curietemperatur ("Curie temperature")

Marie Curie
Pierre Curie
da:curietemperatur


reaktionsdygtig

reaktionsdygtig (positive)
mere reaktionsdygtig (comparative)
mest reaktionsdygtig (superlative)
reaktionsdygtigt (positive)
reaktionsdygtige (plural positive)
mere reaktionsdygtig (comparative plural)
mest reaktionsdygtig (plural superlative)
reaktionsdygtige (positive)
mest reaktionsdygtige (superlative)

reaktion (“reaction”) + -s- + -dygtig (“capable”)

af

Kiselsyre, hvoraf de to Tredjedele i opløselig, reaktionsdygtig Form.

1914, Ingeniøren: ugeblad udgivet af Dansk Ingeniørforening:

Silicic acid, of which two thirds in soluble, reactive form.

For det 1. er der forskel på en monosubstitueret malonsyre og et derivat af en funktionelt reaktionsdygtig monosubstitueret malonsyre ...

2002, Bjørn von Ryberg, Beskyttelsesomfanget i dansk patentret, ABSALON advokat A/S, →ISBN, page 617:

First of all, there is a difference between monosubstituted malonic acid and a derivative of a functionally reactive monosubstituted malonic acid ...

Tilstedeværelse af Antistof viser her som ellers, at den tilsvarende Receptor ikke findes i Organismen, i al Fald i reaktionsdygtig Form.

1933, Festskrift udgivet af Københavns universitet i anledning af universitets aarsfest:

Presence of antibodies shows here as elsewhere, that the equivalent receptor is not found in the organism, at least in reactive form.

Brønsted mener saaledes, at der ikke i Antagelsen af en reaktionsdygtig Ion er noget, der gør Katalysen lettere forstaaelig end Antagelsen af en bimolekulær Proces, og desuden kan man ikke ved kinetiske Forsøg bevise Eulers Forklaring.

1932, Kai Julius Pedersen, Den almindelige syre- og basekatalyse: bromeringshastigheden af aceteddikea︠e︡ter og aceteddikesyre:

As such, Brønsted finds that there is not, in the presumption of a reactive ion anything that makes catalysis more immediately understandable than the presumption of a bimolecular process, and furthermore, one cannot prove Euler's explanation by kinetic experiments.


carbondioxid

head

carbondioxid c or n (singular definite carbondioxiden or carbondioxidet, not used in plural form)

carbondioxiden (definite singular)
carbondioxidet (definite singular)
carbondioxid (indefinite nominative singular)
carbondioxiden (definite nominative singular)
carbondioxidet (definite nominative singular)
carbondioxids (genitive indefinite singular)
carbondioxidens (definite genitive singular)
carbondioxidets (definite genitive singular)

[ˈkʰɑːbʌnd̥iʌɡ̊kˈsiðˀ]


flerumættet

flerumættet (neuter flerumættet, plural and definite singular attributive flerumættede)

flerumættet (neuter)
flerumættede (attributive definite singular)
flerumættede (attributive plural)

fler- (“multi-”) + u- (“un-”) + mættet (“saturated”)


overmættet

head

overmættet (neuter overmættet, plural and definite singular attributive overmættede)

overmættet (neuter)
overmættede (attributive definite singular)
overmættede (attributive plural)

over- (“over-, super-”) + mættet (“saturated”)

af

(chemistry, of a solution) supersaturated


ligevægtskonstant

head

ligevægtskonstant c (singular definite ligevægtskonstanten, plural indefinite ligevægtskonstanter)

ligevægtskonstanten (definite singular)
ligevægtskonstanter (indefinite plural)
ligevægtskonstant (indefinite nominative singular)
ligevægtskonstanten (definite nominative singular)
ligevægtskonstanter (indefinite nominative plural)
ligevægtskonstanterne (definite nominative plural)
ligevægtskonstants (genitive indefinite singular)
ligevægtskonstantens (definite genitive singular)
ligevægtskonstanters (genitive indefinite plural)
ligevægtskonstanternes (definite genitive plural)

ligevægt (“equilibrium”) + -s- + konstant (“constant”)

af

equilibrium constant
equilibrium constant


reaktionshastighed

head

reaktionshastighed c (singular definite reaktionshastigheden, plural indefinite reaktionshastigheder)

reaktionshastigheden (definite singular)
reaktionshastigheder (indefinite plural)
reaktionshastighed (indefinite nominative singular)
reaktionshastigheden (definite nominative singular)
reaktionshastigheder (indefinite nominative plural)
reaktionshastighederne (definite nominative plural)
reaktionshastigheds (genitive indefinite singular)
reaktionshastighedens (definite genitive singular)
reaktionshastigheders (genitive indefinite plural)
reaktionshastighedernes (definite genitive plural)

(chemistry) reaction rate, the rate at which substances are consumed and produced in a reaction


sølvnitrat

sølvnitrat n (singular definite sølvnitratet, not used in plural form)

sølvnitratet (definite singular)
sølvnitrat (indefinite nominative singular)
sølvnitratet (definite nominative singular)
sølvnitrats (genitive indefinite singular)
sølvnitratets (definite genitive singular)


ligevægt

ligevægt c (singular definite ligevægten, plural indefinite ligevægte)

ligevægten (definite singular)
ligevægte (indefinite plural)
ligevægt (indefinite nominative singular)
ligevægten (definite nominative singular)
ligevægte (indefinite nominative plural)
ligevægtene (definite nominative plural)
ligevægts (genitive indefinite singular)
ligevægtens (definite genitive singular)
ligevægtes (genitive indefinite plural)
ligevægtenes (definite genitive plural)

lige (“equal”) + vægt (“weight, scales”), perhaps a calque of German Gleichgewicht or Latin aequilibrium.


fedtsyre

head

fedtsyre c (singular definite fedtsyren, plural indefinite fedtsyrer)

fedtsyren (definite singular)
fedtsyrer (indefinite plural)
fedtsyre (indefinite nominative singular)
fedtsyren (definite nominative singular)
fedtsyrer (indefinite nominative plural)
fedtsyrerne (definite nominative plural)
fedtsyres (genitive indefinite singular)
fedtsyrens (definite genitive singular)
fedtsyrers (genitive indefinite plural)
fedtsyrernes (definite genitive plural)

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) fatty acid


titrand

titrand c (singular definite titranden, plural indefinite titrander)

titranden (definite singular)
titrander (indefinite plural)
titrand (indefinite nominative singular)
titranden (definite nominative singular)
titrander (indefinite nominative plural)
titranderne (definite nominative plural)
titrands (genitive indefinite singular)
titrandens (definite genitive singular)
titranders (genitive indefinite plural)
titrandernes (definite genitive plural)

(chemistry) a titrand, a substance whose concentration is to be determined by titration


empirisk formel

empirisk formel (indefinite nominative singular)
den empiriske formel (definite nominative singular)
empiriske formler (indefinite nominative plural)
de empiriske formler (definite nominative plural)
empirisk formels (genitive indefinite singular)
den empiriske formels (definite genitive singular)
empiriske formlers (genitive indefinite plural)
de empiriske formlers (definite genitive plural)


kuldioxid

kuldioxid c or n (singular definite kuldioxiden or kuldioxidet, not used in plural form)

kuldioxiden (definite singular)
kuldioxidet (definite singular)
kuldioxid (indefinite nominative singular)
kuldioxiden (definite nominative singular)
kuldioxidet (definite nominative singular)
kuldioxids (genitive indefinite singular)
kuldioxidens (definite genitive singular)
kuldioxidets (definite genitive singular)

[ˈkʰɔld̥iʌɡ̊kˈsiðˀ]


carbonmonoxid

carbonmonoxid (indefinite nominative singular)
carbonmonoxidet (definite nominative singular)
carbonmonoxids (genitive indefinite singular)
carbonmonoxidets (definite genitive singular)


kulilte

kulilte (indefinite nominative singular)
kulilten (definite nominative singular)
kuliltes (genitive indefinite singular)
kuliltens (definite genitive singular)

(inorganic chemistry, dated) carbon monoxide


kultveilte

kultveilte c (singular definite kultveilten, not used in plural form)

kultveilten (definite singular)
kultveilte (indefinite nominative singular)
kultveilten (definite nominative singular)
kultveiltes (genitive indefinite singular)
kultveiltens (definite genitive singular)

[ˈkʰɔltˢʋ̥eˌild̥ə]

From kul (“coal, carbon”) + tve- (“two”) + ilte (“oxide”).

com

(inorganic chemistry, dated) carbon dioxide


trivialnavn

trivialnavn (indefinite nominative singular)
trivialnavnet (definite nominative singular)
trivialnavne (indefinite nominative plural)
trivialnavnene (definite nominative plural)
trivialnavns (genitive indefinite singular)
trivialnavnets (definite genitive singular)
trivialnavnes (genitive indefinite plural)
trivialnavnenes (definite genitive plural)


myresyre

myresyre (indefinite nominative singular)
myresyren (definite nominative singular)
myresyres (genitive indefinite singular)
myresyrens (definite genitive singular)


katalyse

katalyse (indefinite nominative singular)
katalysen (definite nominative singular)
katalyser (indefinite nominative plural)
katalyserne (definite nominative plural)
katalyses (genitive indefinite singular)
katalysens (definite genitive singular)
katalysers (genitive indefinite plural)
katalysernes (definite genitive plural)


katalytisk

head

katalytisk (neuter katalytisk, plural and definite singular attributive katalytiske)

katalytisk (neuter)
katalytiske (attributive definite singular)
katalytiske (attributive plural)


kulbrinte

kulbrinte (indefinite nominative singular)
kulbrinten (definite nominative singular)
kulbrinter (indefinite nominative plural)
kulbrinterne (definite nominative plural)
kulbrintes (genitive indefinite singular)
kulbrintens (definite genitive singular)
kulbrinters (genitive indefinite plural)
kulbrinternes (definite genitive plural)


alkalimetal

alkalimetal (indefinite nominative singular)
alkalimetallet (definite nominative singular)
alkalimetaller (indefinite nominative plural)
alkalimetallerne (definite nominative plural)
alkalimetals (genitive indefinite singular)
alkalimetallets (definite genitive singular)
alkalimetallers (genitive indefinite plural)
alkalimetallernes (definite genitive plural)


autoprotolyse

autoprotolyse (indefinite nominative singular)
autoprotolysen (definite nominative singular)
autoprotolyses (genitive indefinite singular)
autoprotolysens (definite genitive singular)


carboxylsyre

carboxylsyre (indefinite nominative singular)
carboxylsyren (definite nominative singular)
carboxylsyrer (indefinite nominative plural)
carboxylsyrerne (definite nominative plural)
carboxylsyres (genitive indefinite singular)
carboxylsyrens (definite genitive singular)
carboxylsyrers (genitive indefinite plural)
carboxylsyrernes (definite genitive plural)


syregruppe

syregruppe (indefinite nominative singular)
syregruppen (definite nominative singular)
syregrupper (indefinite nominative plural)
syregrupperne (definite nominative plural)
syregruppes (genitive indefinite singular)
syregruppens (definite genitive singular)
syregruppers (genitive indefinite plural)
syregruppernes (definite genitive plural)


dobbeltbinding

dobbeltbinding (indefinite nominative singular)
dobbeltbindingen (definite nominative singular)
dobbeltbindinger (indefinite nominative plural)
dobbeltbindingerne (definite nominative plural)
dobbeltbindings (genitive indefinite singular)
dobbeltbindingens (definite genitive singular)
dobbeltbindingers (genitive indefinite plural)
dobbeltbindingernes (definite genitive plural)


enkeltbinding

enkeltbinding (indefinite nominative singular)
enkeltbindingen (definite nominative singular)
enkeltbindinger (indefinite nominative plural)
enkeltbindingerne (definite nominative plural)
enkeltbindings (genitive indefinite singular)
enkeltbindingens (definite genitive singular)
enkeltbindingers (genitive indefinite plural)
enkeltbindingernes (definite genitive plural)


acetylsalicylsyre

acetylsalicylsyre (indefinite nominative singular)
acetylsalicylsyren (definite nominative singular)
acetylsalicylsyres (genitive indefinite singular)
acetylsalicylsyrens (definite genitive singular)

acetylsalicylic acid
acetylsalicylic acid

(organic chemistry) acetylsalicylic acid


protolyse

protolyse (indefinite nominative singular)
protolysen (definite nominative singular)
protolyser (indefinite nominative plural)
protolyserne (definite nominative plural)
protolyses (genitive indefinite singular)
protolysens (definite genitive singular)
protolysers (genitive indefinite plural)
protolysernes (definite genitive plural)


aktuel koncentration

(chemistry) the amount of some substance that exists within some volume, divided by that volume


formel koncentration

Den formelle koncentration af natriumhydroxid i denne flaske er 0,100 M, men den aktuelle koncentration er naturligvis 0 M, da al natriumhydroxiden er gået på ionform.

The ? of sodium hydroxide in this bottle is 0.100 M, but the ? is, of course, 0 M, as all the sodium hydroxide has dissociated into its constituent ions.

(chemistry) the amount of some substance added to a volume divided by that volume, regardless of whether any of the substance has reacted to become something else


stofmængdekoncentration

stofmængdekoncentration (indefinite nominative singular)
stofmængdekoncentrationen (definite nominative singular)
stofmængdekoncentrationer (indefinite nominative plural)
stofmængdekoncentrationerne (definite nominative plural)
stofmængdekoncentrations (genitive indefinite singular)
stofmængdekoncentrationens (definite genitive singular)
stofmængdekoncentrationers (genitive indefinite plural)
stofmængdekoncentrationernes (definite genitive plural)


molaritet

molaritet (indefinite nominative singular)
molariteten (definite nominative singular)
molariteter (indefinite nominative plural)
molariteterne (definite nominative plural)
molaritets (genitive indefinite singular)
molaritetens (definite genitive singular)
molariteters (genitive indefinite plural)
molariteternes (definite genitive plural)


proteasom

proteasom n (singular definite proteasomet, plural indefinite proteasomer)

proteasomet (definite singular)
proteasomer (indefinite plural)
proteasom (indefinite nominative singular)
proteasomet (definite nominative singular)
proteasomer (indefinite nominative plural)
proteasomerne (definite nominative plural)
proteasoms (genitive indefinite singular)
proteasomets (definite genitive singular)
proteasomers (genitive indefinite plural)
proteasomernes (definite genitive plural)


homogen ligevægt

homogeneous equilibrium
homogeneous equilibrium


heterogen ligevægt

heterogeneous equilibrium
heterogeneous equilibrium


fluorit

fluorit c (singular definite fluoritten, plural indefinite fluoritter)

fluoritten (definite singular)
fluoritter (indefinite plural)
fluorit (indefinite nominative singular)
fluoritten (definite nominative singular)
fluoritter (indefinite nominative plural)
fluoritterne (definite nominative plural)
fluorits (genitive indefinite singular)
fluorittens (definite genitive singular)
fluoritters (genitive indefinite plural)
fluoritternes (definite genitive plural)


æter

æter c (singular definite æteren, plural indefinite ætere)

æteren (definite singular)
ætere (indefinite plural)
æter (indefinite nominative singular)
æteren (definite nominative singular)
ætere (indefinite nominative plural)
æterene (definite nominative plural)
æters (genitive indefinite singular)
æterens (definite genitive singular)
æteres (genitive indefinite plural)
æterenes (definite genitive plural)

Via Latin aethēr (“air, sky”) from Ancient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr, “heaven, upper air”).

der

(chemistry, uncountable) ether (diethyl ether, a colorless liquid used as an anaesthetic)

(chemistry) ether (any compound containing an oxygen atom bonded to two hydrocarbon groups)


flusspat

head

flusspat c (singular definite flusspatten, not used in plural form)

flusspatten (definite singular)
flusspat (indefinite nominative singular)
flusspatten (definite nominative singular)
flusspats (genitive indefinite singular)
flusspattens (definite genitive singular)


destillation

destillation c (singular definite destillationen, plural indefinite destillationer)

destillationen (definite singular)
destillationer (indefinite plural)
destillation (indefinite nominative singular)
destillationen (definite nominative singular)
destillationer (indefinite nominative plural)
destillationerne (definite nominative plural)
destillations (genitive indefinite singular)
destillationens (definite genitive singular)
destillationers (genitive indefinite plural)
destillationernes (definite genitive plural)


smergel

smergel c (singular definite smergelen or smerglen, not used in plural form)

smergelen (definite singular)
smerglen (definite singular)
smergel (indefinite nominative singular)
smergelen (definite nominative singular)
smerglen (definite nominative singular)
smergels (genitive indefinite singular)
smergelens (definite genitive singular)
smerglens (definite genitive singular)


nukleinsyre

nukleinsyre c (singular definite nukleinsyren, plural indefinite nukleinsyrer)

nukleinsyren (definite singular)
nukleinsyrer (indefinite plural)
nukleinsyre (indefinite nominative singular)
nukleinsyren (definite nominative singular)
nukleinsyrer (indefinite nominative plural)
nukleinsyrerne (definite nominative plural)
nukleinsyres (genitive indefinite singular)
nukleinsyrens (definite genitive singular)
nukleinsyrers (genitive indefinite plural)
nukleinsyrernes (definite genitive plural)


benzoesyre

benzoesyre c (singular definite benzoesyren, not used in plural form)

benzoesyren (definite singular)
benzoesyre (indefinite nominative singular)
benzoesyren (definite nominative singular)
benzoesyres (genitive indefinite singular)
benzoesyrens (definite genitive singular)


oxalsyre

oxalsyre c (singular definite oxalsyren, not used in plural form)

oxalsyren (definite singular)
oxalsyre (indefinite nominative singular)
oxalsyren (definite nominative singular)
oxalsyres (genitive indefinite singular)
oxalsyrens (definite genitive singular)

/ʌɡˈsæˀlˌsyːʌ/


svovlsyre

svovlsyre c (singular definite svovlsyren, not used in plural form)

svovlsyren (definite singular)
svovlsyre (indefinite nominative singular)
svovlsyren (definite nominative singular)
svovlsyres (genitive indefinite singular)
svovlsyrens (definite genitive singular)


glykosid

Internationalism (see English glycoside).

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) glycoside (any organic compound formed from one or more carbohydrates and another organic compound)


glukose

Ancient Greek γλυκύς (glukús, “sweet”) -ose