bone

head

bone (imperative bon, infinitive at bone, present tense boner, past tense bonede, perfect tense har bonet)

bon (imperative)
at bone (infinitive)
boner (present)
bonede (past)
har bonet (perfect)

From Low German and Middle Low German bōnen, from Old Saxon *bōnian, from Proto-West Germanic *bōnijan (“to polish”).


bone

Derived from the noun bon (“receipt”), from French bon (“voucher, ticket”).


te

head

te (present tense ter, past tense teede, past participle teet)

ter (present)
teede (past)
teet (participle past)
ter (active present)
teede (active past)
te (active infinitive)
te (active imperative)
teende (participle present)
teet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
teen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse tjá, from Proto-Germanic *tīhaną (“to show”), cognate with Icelandic tjá, Faroese tíggja, Swedish te, German zeihen (“to accuse”). The verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show”), which is also the source of Latin dīcō (“to say”), Ancient Greek δείκνυμι (deíknumi, “to show”).


die

head

die (imperative di, infinitive at die, present tense dier, past tense diede, perfect tense har diet)

di (imperative)
at die (infinitive)
dier (present)
diede (past)
har diet (perfect)

From Old Danish di, from Old Norse *día, from Proto-Germanic *dijōną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- (“to suck, suckle”).
Cognate with Latin fellō, Sanskrit धयति (dhayati, “to suck”). Compare causative dægge, Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (daddjan, “suckle”).
The noun is derived from the verb.


google

googler (active present)
googles (passive present)
googlede (active past)
googledes (passive past)
google (active infinitive)
googles (infinitive passive)
googl (active imperative)
googlende (participle present)
googlet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
googlen (gerund participle)

From Google, from English google (the verb).

to google; to search on an Internet search engine, especially Google


sky

head

sky (imperative sky, present skyr or skyer, past skyede, past participle skyet)

sky (imperative)
skyr (present)
skyer (present)
skyede (past)
skyet (participle past)

Possibly from Middle Low German schūwen, derived from the adjective.


man

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


date

head

date (imperative date, infinitive at date, present tense dater, past tense datede, perfect tense har datet)

date (imperative)
at date (infinitive)
dater (present)
datede (past)
har datet (perfect)


last

See laste (“to load, carry”) and laste (“to blame”).


time

time (past tense timede, past participle timet)

timede (past)
timet (participle past)
timer (active present)
times (passive present)
timede (active past)
timedes (passive past)
time (active infinitive)
times (infinitive passive)
time (active imperative)
timet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)


love

love (past tense lovede, past participle lovet)

lovede (past)
lovet (participle past)
lover (active present)
loves (passive present)
lovede (active past)
lovedes (passive past)
love (active infinitive)
loves (infinitive passive)
lov (active imperative)
lovende (participle present)
lovet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
loven (gerund participle)

From Old Norse lofa, from Proto-Germanic *(ga)lubōną, cognate with Swedish lova (“to promise; to praise”), German loben (“to praise”), geloben (“to vow”), Dutch loven (“to praise”).


storm

From Old Norse stormr (“storm”), from Proto-Germanic *sturmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)twerH- (“to rotate, swirl, twirl, move around”).


give

head

give (imperative giv, present tense giver, past tense gav, past participle givet, c given, givne)

giv (imperative)
giver (present)
gav (past)
givet (participle past)
given (common-gender participle past)
givne (common-gender participle past)
giver (active present)
gives (passive present)
gav (active past)
gaves (passive past)
give (active infinitive)
gives (infinitive passive)
giv (active imperative)
givende (participle present)
givet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
gi' (alternative)

From Old Norse gefa, from Proto-Germanic *gebaną, cognate with English give and German geben. The Germanic verbs go back to Proto-Indo-European *gʰebʰ- (“to give”) (hence Sanskrit गभस्ति (gábhasti, “arm”)); rather than *gʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab”) (whence Latin habeō (“to have”)).


age

age (past tense agede, past participle aget)

agede (past)
aget (participle past)
ager (active present)
ages (passive present)
agede (active past)
agedes (passive past)
age (active infinitive)
ages (infinitive passive)
ag (active imperative)
agende (participle present)
aget (participle past)
auxiliary verb have or være (participle past)
agen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse aka (“to drive”), from Proto-Germanic *akaną, cognate with Swedish åka. The verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti, which is also the source of Latin agō (whence also Danish agere), Ancient Greek ἄγω (ágō).

(intransitive, dated) to drive (in a vehicle)

(transitive, obsolete) to drive (a vehicle), transport


sol

From Old Norse sól, from Proto-Germanic *sōl (“sun”).


for

for (canonical)
fór (canonical)
farede (canonical)


to

to (imperative to, infinitive at to, present tense tor, past tense toede, perfect tense har toet)

to (imperative)
at to (infinitive)
tor (present)
toede (past)
har toet (perfect)
tor (active present)
toes (passive present)
toede (active past)
toedes (passive past)
to (active infinitive)
toes (infinitive passive)
to (active imperative)
toende (participle present)
toet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
toen (gerund participle)

From Old Danish thwa, from Old Norse þvá (“wash”), from Proto-Germanic *þwahaną.


finger

[ˈfeŋɡ̊eːˀɐ̯]

[ˈfeŋɡ̊eɐ̯ˀ]


male

male (imperative mal, present maler, past malede or malte, past participle malet or malt)

mal (imperative)
maler (present)
malede (past)
malte (past)
malet (participle past)
malt (participle past)
maler (active present)
males (passive present)
malede (active past)
malte (active past)
malede (passive past)
maltes (passive past)
male (active infinitive)
males (infinitive passive)
mal (active imperative)
malende (participle present)
malet (participle past)
malt (participle past)
auxiliary verb have or være (participle past)
malen (gerund participle)

From Middle Low German mālen (“to draw, paint”), from Old Saxon mālōn, from Proto-West Germanic *mālōn, from Proto-Germanic *mēlōną, which could be related to *mailą (“spot, blemish, mark”). Cognate with Icelandic mála (“to paint”).


male

head

male (imperative mal, infinitive at male, present tense maler, past tense malede, perfect tense malet)

mal (imperative)
at male (infinitive)
maler (present)
malede (past)
malet (perfect)
maler (active present)
males (passive present)
malede (active past)
maledes (passive past)
male (active infinitive)
males (infinitive passive)
mal (active imperative)
malende (participle present)
malet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have or være (participle past)
malen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse mala, from Proto-Germanic *malaną (“to grind”), from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, rub, break up”). Cognate with Icelandic mala.


rose

head

rose (imperative ros, infinitive at rose, present tense roser, past tense roste, perfect tense har rost)

ros (imperative)
at rose (infinitive)
roser (present)
roste (past)
har rost (perfect)
roser (active present)
roses (passive present)
roste (active past)
rostes (passive past)
rose (active infinitive)
roses (infinitive passive)
ros (active imperative)
rosende (participle present)
rost (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
rosen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse hrósa, whence dialectal English roose, Old Swedish rōsa.


smile

smile (imperative smil, infinitive at smile, present tense smiler, past tense smilede, perfect tense har smilet)

smil (imperative)
at smile (infinitive)
smiler (present)
smilede (past)
har smilet (perfect)

From Old Norse *smíla (“to smile”), from Proto-Germanic *smīlijaną, *smirōną (“to smile”), from Proto-Indo-European *smey- (“to laugh, be glad, wonder”).


save

head

save (past tense savede, past participle savet)

savede (past)
savet (participle past)
saver (active present)
saves (passive present)
savede (active past)
savedes (passive past)
save (active infinitive)
saves (infinitive passive)
sav (active imperative)
savende (participle present)
savet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
saven (gerund participle)

From Old Norse saga, from Proto-Germanic *sagōną, cognate with Swedish såga, English saw, German sägen, Dutch zagen. Derived from the noun *sagō (Danish sav).


sy

sy (present tense syr or syer, past syede, past participle syet)

syr (present)
syer (present)
syede (past)
syet (participle past)
syr (active present)
syer (active present)
sys (passive present)
syes (passive present)
syede (active past)
syedes (passive past)
sy (active infinitive)
sys (infinitive passive)
syes (infinitive passive)
sy (active imperative)
syende (participle present)
syet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
syen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse sýja, from Proto-Germanic *siwjaną, cognate with Swedish sy, English sew. The verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *syuh₁- (“to sew”), which is also the source of Latin suō, Sanskrit सीव्यति (sī́vyati), Lithuanian siū́ti.


tak

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


race

head

race (imperative race, infinitive at race, present tense racer, past tense racede, perfect tense er/har racet)

race (imperative)
at race (infinitive)
racer (present)
racede (past)
er (perfect)
har racet (perfect)
ræse (alternative)

to race (to compete in a race, a contest where the goal is to be the first to reach some objective)


er

From Old Danish ær, Proto-Germanic *izum, *izud, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”). The infinitive of the verb (være) is from a different PIE root; the present tense is suppletive.


fire

fire (imperative fir, infinitive at fire, present tense firer, past tense firede, perfect tense har firet)

fir (imperative)
at fire (infinitive)
firer (present)
firede (past)
har firet (perfect)
firer (active present)
fires (passive present)
firede (active past)
firedes (passive past)
fire (active infinitive)
fires (infinitive passive)
fir (active imperative)
firet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)

From Middle Low German fīren, from French virer (“bear, veer”).

Saa gik han hen og firede Stenen og Vidietouget ned i Hullet.

1871, Jens Andreas Friis, Lappisk Mythologi, page 138:

Then he went [to the hole] and lowered the rock and the wicker rope down into the hole.

Han satte sig på knæ, famlede sig frem til tovet og vendte sig rundt så han havde ryggen til hullet, drejede overkroppen bagud, firede faklen ned i hullet.

2014, Teddy Vork, Diget, Tellerup A/S, →ISBN:

He kneeled, fumbled his way to the rope and turned around, such that his back was to the hole, twisted his torso backwards, lowered the torch into the hole.

to lower something fixed to a rope or something similar


drive

drive (past tense drev, past participle drevet, attributive common dreven, attributive definite and plural drevne)

drev (past)
drevet (participle past)
dreven (attributive common participle past)
drevne (attributive definite participle past plural)
driver (active present)
drives (passive present)
drev (active past)
dreves (archaic passive past)
drive (active infinitive)
drives (infinitive passive)
driv (active imperative)
drivende (participle present)
drevet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have or være (participle past)
driven (gerund participle)

From Old Norse drífa, from Proto-Germanic *drībaną, cognate with Swedish driva, English drive, Dutch drijven, German treiben.

(transitive) to force, drive, impel (to put in motion)

(transitive) to engage in, carry on (an activity or an interest)

(transitive) to power (to give power to)

(intransitive) to drift, float (to move slowly)


fed

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


fly

fly (present flyr or flyer, past tense flyede, past participle flyet)

flyr (present)
flyer (present)
flyede (past)
flyet (participle past)
flyr (active present)
flyer (active present)
flys (passive present)
flyes (passive present)
flyede (active past)
fly (active infinitive)
flys (infinitive passive)
flyes (infinitive passive)
Term? (active imperative)
ende (participle present)
flyet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
en (gerund participle)

From Old Norse flýja (“to flee”), from Proto-Germanic *fleuhaną, cognate with English flee, German fliehen, Dutch vlieden.


fly

flyr (present)
flyer (present)
flyede (past)
flyet (participle past)
flyr (active present)
flyer (active present)
flys (passive present)
flyes (passive present)
ede (active past)
fly (active infinitive)
flys (infinitive passive)
flyes (infinitive passive)
Term? (active imperative)
ende (participle present)
et (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
en (gerund participle)

From Middle Low German vlī(g)en (“to stack, sort out”), cognate with Dutch vlijen (“to place”), from Proto-Germanic *flīhan, of unknown ultimate origin; possibly related to the root of *flaihijan (“to be sly, to flatter”), though the semantic gap is wide.


have

head

have (present tense har, past tense havde, past participle haft)

har (present)
havde (past)
haft (participle past)
har (active present)
haves (passive present)
havde (active past)
havdes (passive past)
have (active infinitive)
haves (infinitive passive)
hav (active imperative)
havende (participle present)
haft (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
haven (gerund participle)
ha' (alternative)

From Old Norse hafa (“to have, wear, carry”), from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have, hold”), cognate with English have, German haben. The Germanic words are from Proto-Indo-European *kap- and are not related to Latin habeō.

inh

(auxiliary, with the past participle) have (forms perfect tense)


had

From Old Norse hatr, from Proto-Germanic *hataz, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“hate”).


made

head

made (imperative [please provide], infinitive at made, present tense mader, past tense madede, perfect tense har madet)

at made (infinitive)
mader (present)
madede (past)
har madet (perfect)

feed [i.e. to feed someone directly by hand or similar]


ride

ride (past tense red, past participle redet, c reden, definite or plural redne)

red (past)
redet (participle past)
reden (common-gender participle past)
redne (definite)
redne (plural)
rider (active present)
rides (passive present)
red (active past)
ride (active infinitive)
rides (infinitive passive)
rid (active imperative)
ridende (participle present)
redet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
riden (gerund participle)

From Old Norse ríða, from Proto-Germanic *rīdaną, cognate with English ride, German reiten.

to ride (to sit on the back of an animal)

(slang) to have intercourse with (sex position with one person sitting on top of another like on a horse)


rode

rode (imperative rod, infinitive at rode, present tense roder, past tense rodede, perfect tense har rodet)

rod (imperative)
at rode (infinitive)
roder (present)
rodede (past)
har rodet (perfect)


browse

browse (imperative brows, present browser, past browsede, past participle browset)

brows (imperative)
browser (present)
browsede (past)
browset (participle past)


slide

slide (imperative slid, infinitive at slide, present tense slider, past tense sled, perfect tense har slidt)

slid (imperative)
at slide (infinitive)
slider (present)
sled (past)
har slidt (perfect)
slider (active present)
slides (passive present)
sled (active past)
slide (active infinitive)
slides (infinitive passive)
slid (active imperative)
slidende (participle present)
slidt (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
sliden (gerund participle)

From Old Norse slíta, from Proto-Germanic *slītaną, cognate with Swedish slita, English slit, German schleißen, Dutch slijten.


stole

stole (imperative stol, infinitive at stole, present tense stoler, past tense stolede, perfect tense har stolet)

stol (imperative)
at stole (infinitive)
stoler (present)
stolede (past)
har stolet (perfect)


stride

stride (imperative strid, present strider, past stred, past participle stridt, present participle stridende, present passive strides, past passive stredes, past participle passive stredes)

strid (imperative)
strider (present)
stred (past)
stridt (participle past)
stridende (participle present)
strides (passive present)
stredes (passive past)
stredes (participle passive past)

From Old Norse stríða, from Proto-Germanic *strīdaną.


du

du (imperative du, present dur or duer, past duede, past participle duet)

du (imperative)
dur (present)
duer (present)
duede (past)
duet (participle past)
duer (active present)
dur (active present)
duede (active past)
du (active infinitive)
du (active imperative)
duet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)

From Old Danish dughæ, from Old Norse duga, from Proto-Germanic *duganą (“to be useful”), cognate with Swedish duga, German taugen, Gothic 𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (dugan).


true

true (past tense truede, past participle truet)

truede (past)
truet (participle past)
truer (active present)
trues (passive present)
truede (active past)
truedes (passive past)
true (active infinitive)
trues (infinitive passive)
tru (active imperative)
truende (participle present)
truet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
truen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse þrúga, Proto-Germanic *þrūgōną, cognate with Swedish truga. The verb is related to Danish trykke and German drücken (“to press”) (= *þrukkijaną), but apparently not to German drohen (“threaten”) (= *þraujaną) or English threaten (= *þrautōną).


list

From Old Norse list, from Proto-Germanic *listiz (“craft, art, guide”).


salt

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


live

head

live (imperative liv, infinitive at live, present tense liver, past tense livede, perfect tense har livet)

liv (imperative)
at live (infinitive)
liver (present)
livede (past)
har livet (perfect)


handle

handle (imperative handl, infinitive at handle, present tense handler, past tense handlede, perfect tense har handlet)

handl (imperative)
at handle (infinitive)
handler (present)
handlede (past)
har handlet (perfect)
handler (active present)
handles (passive present)
handlede (active past)
handledes (passive past)
handle (active infinitive)
handles (infinitive passive)
handl (active imperative)
handlende (participle present)
handlet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
handlen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse handla, hǫndla, from hǫnd (“hand”). In the sense trade influenced by from Middle Low German handelen and German handeln.


bo

bo (present tense bor, past tense boede, past participle boet)

bor (present)
boede (past)
boet (participle past)
bor (active present)
boede (active past)
bo (active infinitive)
bo (active imperative)
boende (participle present)
boet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
boen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse búa (“to reside”), from Proto-Germanic *būaną, cognate with Norwegian bo, bu, Swedish bo, German bauen, Dutch bouwen, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌰𐌽 (bauan).

Hun bor i London.


rate

rate (imperative rate, infinitive at rate, present tense rater, past tense ratede, perfect tense ratet)

rate (imperative)
at rate (infinitive)
rater (present)
ratede (past)
ratet (perfect)
rater (active present)
rates (passive present)
ratede (active past)
rate (active infinitive)
rates (infinitive passive)
rate (active imperative)
ratet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)


band

From bande (“swear, curse”), from Old Norse banna (“ban, curse”).


note

(mechanics) to supply a board to a groove


fri

fri (imperative fri, present frier or frir, past friede, past participle friet)

fri (imperative)
frier (present)
frir (present)
friede (past)
friet (participle past)
frir (active present)
frier (active present)
fris (passive present)
fries (passive present)
friede (active past)
friedes (passive past)
fri (active infinitive)
fris (infinitive passive)
fries (infinitive passive)
fri (active imperative)
friende (participle present)
friet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
frien (gerund participle)

Borrowed from Middle Low German vrīen (“to marry”), from Old Saxon friohon.

to propose (to ask for one's hand in marriage)


fri

Borrowed from Middle Low German vrīen (“to free”), from the adjective vri (“free”).


mase

mase (imperative mas, present maser, past maste or masede, past participle mast or maset)

mas (imperative)
maser (present)
maste (past)
masede (past)
mast (participle past)
maset (participle past)
maser (active present)
mases (passive present)
masede (active past)
maste (active past)
masede (passive past)
mastes (passive past)
mase (active infinitive)
mases (infinitive passive)
mas (active imperative)
masende (participle present)
auxiliary verb mast or maste (participle past)
masen (gerund participle)

From West Frisian maschen, from Old Frisian *māsk, from Proto-West Germanic *maisk, from Proto-Germanic *maiskaz (“mash, mixture”).


mase

mas (imperative)
maser (present)
maste (past)
masede (past)
mast (participle past)
maset (participle past)
maser (active present)
masede (active past)
maste (active past)
masede (passive past)
mastes (passive past)
mase (active infinitive)
mas (active imperative)
masende (participle present)
Term? (participle past)
auxiliary verb mast or maste (participle past)


masser

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


ile

head

ile (past tense ilede, past participle ilet)

ilede (past)
ilet (participle past)
iler (active present)
iles (passive present)
ilede (active past)
iledes (passive past rare)
ile (active infinitive)
iles (infinitive passive)
il (active imperative)
ilende (participle present)
ilet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have or være (participle past)
ilen (gerund participle)

From Middle Low German īlen, from Old Saxon ilian.


damp

From German Low German Damp (compare dampen, Dampen n), eventually from Proto-Germanic *dampaz.


lune

lune (imperative lun, infinitive at lune, present tense luner, past tense lunede, perfect tense er/har lunet)

lun (imperative)
at lune (infinitive)
luner (present)
lunede (past)
er (perfect)
har lunet (perfect)


si

si (imperative si, infinitive at si, present tense sier, past tense siede, perfect tense har siet)

si (imperative)
at si (infinitive)
sier (present)
siede (past)
har siet (perfect)

From Old Norse sía (“to sieve, filter”).


se

se (imperative se, infinitive at se, present tense ser, past tense så, perfect tense har set)

se (imperative)
at se (infinitive)
ser (present)
så (past)
har set (perfect)
ser (active present)
ses (passive present)
så (active past)
sås (passive past)
se (active infinitive)
ses (infinitive passive)
se (active imperative)
seende (participle present)
set (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
seen (gerund participle)
ses (active present)
sås (active past)
ses (active infinitive)
Term? (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)

From Old Danish se, from Old Norse (East) *sēa, (Old Norse (West) sjá), from Proto-Germanic *sehwaną, cognate with English see, German sehen, from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to see, notice”).


dy

head

dy (past tense dyede, past participle dyet)

dyede (past)
dyet (participle past)
dyer (active present)
dyr (active present)
dyede (active past)
dy (active infinitive)
dy (active imperative)
dyet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)

Uncertain, possibly from Middle Low German dōgen (“to suffer, endure”), from Proto-Germanic *daugijaną, cognate with Dutch dogen (dialect).

bor

Han er egentlig for klog til det, men han kan ikke dy sig.

2012, Richard Russo, Åndernes rige, Klim, →ISBN:

He is actually too clever for it, but he cannot help himself.

Han var lige ved at tilføje at der ikke havde været anført noget om sagen i de franske aviser, men han dyede sig, for politiinspektøren hørte ikke til dem man opmuntrede med vitser.

2010, Mette Winge, Et udestående: - en provisorietidsroman, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:

He was just about to add that there had been no note of the case in the French papers, but he restrained himself, for the police inspector did not belong to those people that one cheered up with jokes.

De havde dyet sig og nøjedes med den tilmålte ration uden at stikke fingrene hverken i slunkne melsække eller halvtomme sulekar.

2009, Hanne Reintoft, Hjertebånd, ArtPeople, →ISBN:

They had restrained themselves and made do with the measured ration without sticking their fingers in lacking flour bags, nor in half-empty meat jars.

(reflexive) to restrain oneself, to help oneself


sole

head

sole (imperative sol, infinitive at sole, present tense soler, past tense solede, perfect tense solet)

sol (imperative)
at sole (infinitive)
soler (present)
solede (past)
solet (perfect)
soler (active present)
solede (active past)
sole (active infinitive)
sol (active imperative)
solet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)

(reflexive) to bask in the sun; to sunbathe

(reflexive, figurative) to enjoy success and admiration of others


rust

From Old Swedish rost (“rust”), from Old Norse *rustr, possibly borrowed from Old Saxon rost, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rustaz.


slave

slave (imperative slav, infinitive at slave, present tense slaver, past tense slavede, perfect tense har slavet)

slav (imperative)
at slave (infinitive)
slaver (present)
slavede (past)
har slavet (perfect)

Borrowed from German Sklave, from Latin sclavus, whence also slaver.


skin

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


tie

head

tie (past tense tav or tiede, past participle tiet)

tav (past)
tiede (past)
tiet (participle past)
tier (active present)
ties (passive present)
tav (active past)
tiede (active past)
tie (active infinitive)
ties (infinitive passive)
ti (active imperative)
tiende (participle present)
tiet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
tien (gerund participle)

From Old Norse þegja, from Proto-Germanic *þagjaną, cognate with Swedish tiga, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þahan). The Germanic verb is probably cognate with Latin taceō (“to be silent”).


score

scorer (active present)
scores (passive present)
scorede (active past)
scoredes (passive past)
score (active infinitive)
scores (infinitive passive)
scor (active imperative)
scorende (participle present)
scoret (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)

persuade (someone) to have sex with oneself


tyre

tyre (imperative tyr, infinitive at tyre, present tense tyrer, past tense tyrede, perfect tense har tyret)

tyr (imperative)
at tyre (infinitive)
tyrer (present)
tyrede (past)
har tyret (perfect)
tyrer (active present)
tyres (passive present)
tyrede (active past)
tyredes (passive past)
tyre (active infinitive)
tyres (infinitive passive)
tyr (active imperative)
tyrende (participle present)
tyret (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
tyren (gerund participle)


mule

mule (imperative mul, infinitive at mule, present tense muler, past tense mulede, perfect tense har mulet)

mul (imperative)
at mule (infinitive)
muler (present)
mulede (past)
har mulet (perfect)


fare

fare (past tense farede or for, past participle faret)

farede (past)
for (past)
faret (participle past)
farer (active present)
fares (passive present)
for (active past)
farede (active past)
fare (active infinitive)
fares (infinitive passive)
far (active imperative)
farende (participle present)
faret (participle past)
auxiliary verb være (participle past)
faren (gerund participle)

From Old Norse fara, from Proto-Germanic *faraną, English fare, German fahren.


fare

fare (past tense farede, past participle faret)

farede (past)
faret (participle past)
farer (active present)
fares (passive present)
farede (active past)
fare (active infinitive)
fares (infinitive passive)
far (active imperative)
farende (participle present)
faret (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
faren (gerund participle)

Derived from Old Danish *far (“pig”), from Old Norse *farr, from Proto-Germanic *farhaz, cognate with Swedish fargalt, English farrow, German Ferkel, Dutch varken. The Germanic word goes back to Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos, hence also Latin porcus, Polish prosię (“piglet”).


producer

[pʰʁ̥od̥useːˈɐ̯]

[pʰʁ̥od̥uˈseɐ̯ˀ]


mane

mane (imperative man, infinitive at mane, present tense maner, past tense manede, perfect tense har manet)

man (imperative)
at mane (infinitive)
maner (present)
manede (past)
har manet (perfect)
maner (active present)
manes (passive present)
manede (active past)
manedes (passive past)
mane (active infinitive)
manes (infinitive passive)
man (active imperative)
manende (participle present)
manet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
manen (gerund participle)

From Middle Low German manen (“to remind”), from Old Saxon manōn, from Proto-Germanic *manōną, cognate with German mahnen.


est

From Old Norse est, from Proto-Germanic *izi, with addition of -t from the preterite-present verbs. The Germanic form goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₁ési, cognate with Latin es, Ancient Greek εἶ (eî), Sanskrit असि (ási).

Om jeg end Engene hver Nat / I Sorgen maa betræde, / Din Magt den har mig altid fat, / Dog du est ej tilstede: ...

1812, Udvalgte danske Viser fra Middelalderen, page 19:

Even if I, each night, the meadows / Must walk upon, mourningly, / Thy power always has its grip on me, / Though thou art not present: ...

Jeg nesten gietter hvad til saadant dig har dreven: / Du est vist uden Tvivl for Døden bange bleven. / Rak, giør Dig reede strax, paa Rejsen dig begiv, / Kald Folket sammen; see, du redde kand dit Liv!

1863, Ludvig baron Holberg, Frederik Ludvig LIEBENBERG, Vilhelm MARSTRAND, Ludvig Holbergs Peder Paars, udgivet for det Holbergske Samfund af F. L. Liebenberg, page 152:

I can sort of guess what has driven thee to such things: / Undoubtedly, thou art become frightened of death. / Rabble, prepare thyself straight away, commence the journey, / Call together the people; see, thou canst save thy life!

(archaic) present tense second-person singular of være (“(thou) art”)


more

more (imperative mor, infinitive at more, present tense morer, past tense morede, perfect tense har moret)

mor (imperative)
at more (infinitive)
morer (present)
morede (past)
har moret (perfect)

Derived from moro (“fun”), which may be a compound of mod, from Old Norse móðr (“mind”) and ro, from ró (“rest”).


gabe

gabe (imperative gab, present gaber, past gabte or gabede, past participle gabt or gabet, present participle gabende)

gab (imperative)
gaber (present)
gabte (past)
gabede (past)
gabt (participle past)
gabet (participle past)
gabende (participle present)


gale

gale (past tense galede, or (archaic) gol, past participle galet)

galede (past)
gol (archaic)
galet (participle past)
galer (active present)
gales (passive present)
galede (active past)
gol (active archaic past)
gale (active infinitive)
gales (infinitive passive)
gal (active imperative)
galende (participle present)
galet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
galen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse gala (“to sing, crow, chant”), from Proto-Germanic *galaną, cognate with Norwegian gale, Swedish gala, English gale.

to crow (mostly of the sound of the cock)


ty

ty (imperative ty, present tyr or tyer, past tense tyede, past participle tyet)

ty (imperative)
tyr (present)
tyer (present)
tyede (past)
tyet (participle past)

From Old Norse þýða (“to make friends”), Proto-Germanic *þiudijaną, cognate with Gothic 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þiuþjan, “to bless”). It may originally be the same verb as *þiudijaną (“to interpret”), which is the source of Old Norse þýða (whence Danish tyde) and German deuten.


tape

tape (imperative tape, infinitive at tape, present tense taper, past tense tapede, perfect tense er/har tapet)

tape (imperative)
at tape (infinitive)
taper (present)
tapede (past)
er (perfect)
har tapet (perfect)

From English tape (“to bind with adhesive tape”).


stol

From Old Norse stóll, from Proto-Germanic *stōlaz, from Proto-Indo-European *stāl- (“frame, rack, stand”).


hus

From Old Danish hus, from Old Norse hús, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą (“house”). Doublet of house.


tale

head

tale (imperative tal, infinitive at tale, present tense taler, past tense talte, perfect tense har talt)

tal (imperative)
at tale (infinitive)
taler (present)
talte (past)
har talt (perfect)
taler (active present)
tales (passive present)
talte (active past)
taltes (passive past)
tale (active infinitive)
tales (infinitive passive)
tal (active imperative)
talende (participle present)
talt (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
talen (gerund participle)


spot

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


tone

tone (imperative ton, infinitive at tone, present tense toner, past tense tonede, perfect tense har tonet)

ton (imperative)
at tone (infinitive)
toner (present)
tonede (past)
har tonet (perfect)

From Old Norse tóni, from Latin tonus (“sound, tone”), from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos, “strain, tension, pitch”), from τείνω (teínō, “I stretch”).


under

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


ane

head

ane (imperative an, infinitive at ane, present tense aner, past tense anede, perfect tense har anet)

an (imperative)
at ane (infinitive)
aner (present)
anede (past)
har anet (perfect)
aner (active present)
anes (passive present)
anede (active past)
anedes (passive past)
ane (active infinitive)
anes (infinitive passive)
an (active imperative)
anende (participle present)
anet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)

suspect (to imagine or suppose (something) to be true without evidence)


rime

rime (imperative rim, infinitive at rime, present tense rimer, past tense rimede, perfect tense rimet)

rim (imperative)
at rime (infinitive)
rimer (present)
rimede (past)
rimet (perfect)

Through Old French from Medieval Latin rithmus, rhythmus.


bue

bue (imperative bu, infinitive at bue, present tense buer, past tense buede, perfect tense har buet)

bu (imperative)
at bue (infinitive)
buer (present)
buede (past)
har buet (perfect)
buer (active present)
buede (active past)
bue (active infinitive)
bu (active imperative)
buende (participle present)
buet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
buen (gerund participle)

Possibly from Middle Low German bûgen, from Old Saxon būgan, from Proto-West Germanic *beugan (“to bend”).
Cognate with English bow, Dutch buigen, German biegen. Swedish buga is also from Low German.


taste

taste (imperative tast, infinitive at taste, present tense taster, past tense tastede, perfect tense har/er tastet)

tast (imperative)
at taste (infinitive)
taster (present)
tastede (past)
har (perfect)
er tastet (perfect)
taster (active present)
tastes (passive present)
tastede (active past)
tastedes (passive past)
taste (active infinitive)
tastes (infinitive passive)
tast (active imperative)
tastende (participle present)
tastet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)


like

like (imperative like, infinitive at like, present tense liker, past tense likede, perfect tense har liket)

like (imperative)
at like (infinitive)
liker (present)
likede (past)
har liket (perfect)

Han havde liket sin egen kommentar.


agere

agere (imperative ager, infinitive at agere, present tense agerer, past tense agerede, perfect tense ageret)

ager (imperative)
at agere (infinitive)
agerer (present)
agerede (past)
ageret (perfect)

Borrowed from Latin agō (“I do, act”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. Cognate with Swedish agera, also borrowed from the Latin word. See also Danish age, which was inherited from Old Norse aka, from the same Proto-Indo-European verb.


dale

dale (imperative dal, infinitive at dale, present tense daler, past tense dalede, perfect tense har dalet)

dal (imperative)
at dale (infinitive)
daler (present)
dalede (past)
har dalet (perfect)


regere

regere (imperative reger, infinitive at regere, present tense regerer, past tense regerede, perfect tense har regeret)

reger (imperative)
at regere (infinitive)
regerer (present)
regerede (past)
har regeret (perfect)


hast

From Middle Low German hast, from Old French haste.


bane

bane (imperative ban, infinitive at bane, present tense baner, past tense banede, perfect tense banet)

ban (imperative)
at bane (infinitive)
baner (present)
banede (past)
banet (perfect)
baner (active present)
banede (active past)
bane (active infinitive)
ban (active imperative)
banet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)


være

være (present tense er, past tense var, perfect tense har været)

er (present)
var (past)
har været (perfect)
er (active present)
væres (passive present)
var (active past)
være (active infinitive)
væres (infinitive passive)
vær (active imperative)
værende (participle present)
været (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
væren (gerund participle)
vare (alternative)
vere (alternative)

All forms except the present are from Old Danish wæræ, waræ, from Old Norse vera, vesa, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną (“to be”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell, live, reside”). The present tense is derived from a different root: Proto-Germanic *izum, *izud, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”), which is also the origin of English is, are, Latin sum, and German ist. In Scandinavian, the singular has taken over the stem of the plural (with -z- > -r-).

der

Kierkegaard er en berømt filosof.

(copulative) to be (expresses identity between the subject and a predicative)

På kontoret var (der) 15 ansatte.

(intransitive) to be, exist (with an adverbial phrase and/or the dummy subject der)

Det er Anders der har spist kagen.

(intransitive) to be (in cleft sentences emphasizing a noun phrase, with the dummy subject det and a relative clause)

Huset er bygget af træ.

(auxiliary) to be (passive perfect tense with the past participle)

Pigen er løbet væk.

(auxiliary) to have (active perfect tense with the past participle of certain intransitive verbs)


sove

head

sove (past tense sov, past participle sovet)

sov (past)
sovet (participle past)
sover (active present)
soves (passive present)
sov (active past)
sove (active infinitive)
soves (infinitive passive)
sov (active imperative)
sovende (participle present)
sovet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
soven (gerund participle)

From Old Danish souæ, from Old Norse sofa, from Proto-Germanic *swefaną. Cognate with Swedish sova. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“sleep”) (whence also Sanskrit स्वपिति (svapiti)). From the same root also comes Danish søvn (“sleep”).


spørge

spørge (imperative spørg, infinitive at spørge, present tense spørger, past tense spurgte, perfect tense har spurgt)

spørg (imperative)
at spørge (infinitive)
spørger (present)
spurgte (past)
har spurgt (perfect)
spørger (active present)
spørges (passive present)
spurgte (active past)
spurgtes (passive past)
spørge (active infinitive)
spørges (infinitive passive)
spørg (active imperative)
spørgende (participle present)
spurgt (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
spørgen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse spyrja (“ask”), from Proto-Germanic *spurjaną. Cognate of German spüren (“to sense”), Dutch speuren (“to search thoroughly”), Scottish English speer.

De spurgte (mig), om jeg havde set noget.

(obsolete, transitive) to find out about, to learn about


le

le (imperative le, present ler, past lo, past participle leet or let)

le (imperative)
ler (present)
lo (past)
leet (participle past)
let (participle past)
ler (active present)
les (passive present)
lo (active past)
le (active infinitive)
les (infinitive passive)
le (active imperative)
leende (participle present)
leet (participle past)
let (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
leen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse hlæja, from Proto-Germanic *hlahjaną, cognate with English laugh and German lachen.

to laugh (show mirth by peculiar movement of the muscles of the face and emission of sounds)


regn

From Old Norse regn, from Proto-Germanic *regną.


joke

joke (past tense jokede, past participle joket)

jokede (past)
joket (participle past)
joker (active present)
jokes (passive present)
jokede (active past)
jokedes (passive past)
joke (active infinitive)
jokes (infinitive passive)
joke (active imperative)
jokende (participle present)
joket (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
joken (gerund participle)


ave

ave (imperative av, infinitive at ave, present tense aver, past tense avede, perfect tense har avet)

av (imperative)
at ave (infinitive)
aver (present)
avede (past)
har avet (perfect)
aver (active present)
aves (passive present)
avede (active past)
avedes (passive past)
ave (active infinitive)
aves (infinitive passive)
av (active imperative)
avende (participle present)
avet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
aven (gerund participle)

(dated, puristic) to discipline; punish.


gru

From grue (“to dread”), from Low German grue, from Middle Low German gruwen, from Proto-Germanic *grūwijaną, perhaps ultimately an imitative derivative of Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“to bristle”), or instead from *gʰer- (“to rub, stroke, grind”).

onomatopoeic

imitative


fang

Fang mig!


grave

head

grave (imperative grav, infinitive at grave, present tense graver, past tense gravede, perfect tense har gravet)

grav (imperative)
at grave (infinitive)
graver (present)
gravede (past)
har gravet (perfect)

From Old Norse grafa (“to dig, bury”), from Proto-Germanic *grabaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrābʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”).

der

dig (to move hard-packed earth out of the way)


moster

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


pine

head

pine (imperative pin, infinitive at pine, present tense piner, past tense pinte, perfect tense er/har pint)

pin (imperative)
at pine (infinitive)
piner (present)
pinte (past)
er (perfect)
har pint (perfect)

Borrowed from Middle Low German pīnen, derived from the noun.


danse

danse (imperative dans, infinitive at danse, present tense danser, past tense dansede, perfect tense har danset)

dans (imperative)
at danse (infinitive)
danser (present)
dansede (past)
har danset (perfect)
danser (active present)
danses (passive present)
dansede (active past)
dansedes (passive past)
danse (active infinitive)
danses (infinitive passive)
dans (active imperative)
dansende (participle present)
danset (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
dansen (gerund participle)
dandse (alternative obsolete)

Kom, lad os danse / Alt kan der ske / Kom, lad os danse / Lad os danse, lad os le

1963, “Dansevise”, Sejr Volmer-Sørensen (lyrics), Otto Francker (music), performed by Grethe and Jørgen Ingmann:

Come, let us dance / Everything can happen / Come, let us dance / Let us dance, let us laugh


camper

[kʰɑmˈpʰeːˀɐ̯]


pule

pule (imperative pul, infinitive at pule, present tense puler, past tense pulede, perfect tense har pulet)

pul (imperative)
at pule (infinitive)
puler (present)
pulede (past)
har pulet (perfect)

From dialectal Swedish pula (“have sex with”).


dividere

dividere (imperative divider, infinitive at dividere, present tense dividerer, past tense dividerede, perfect tense har divideret)

divider (imperative)
at dividere (infinitive)
dividerer (present)
dividerede (past)
har divideret (perfect)
dividerer (active present)
divideres (passive present)
dividerede (active past)
divideredes (passive past)
dividere (active infinitive)
divideres (infinitive passive)
divider (active imperative)
dividerende (participle present)
divideret (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
divideren (gerund participle)


hacker

Borrowed from English hacker, equivalent to hacke + -er.


spark

From Old Norse spark, verbal noun to sparka (“to kick”).


lys

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


spy

spy (present tense spyr or spyer, simple past spyede, past participle spyet)

spyr (present)
spyer (present)
spyede (past)
spyet (participle past)

From Old Norse spýja, from Proto-Germanic *spīwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ptyēw- (“to spit, vomit”). Compare Swedish and Norwegian Bokmål spy, Icelandic spýja, English spew, Dutch spuwen, German speien.

der

to barf (US), throw up, vomit, spew (also figurative)


rage

head

rage (past tense ragede, past participle raget)

ragede (past)
raget (participle past)
rager (active present)
rages (passive present)
ragede (active past)
ragedes (passive past)
rage (active infinitive)
rages (infinitive passive)
rag (active imperative)
ragende (participle present)
raget (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
ragen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse raka, from Proto-Germanic *rakōną, cognate with Swedish raka, English rake. Related to *rekaną (“to pile”) and *rakjaną (“to stretch”).


rage

From Middle Low German rāken (“to hit, reach”), from Proto-West Germanic *rakōn. Probably related to the previous verb.

bor

(transitive, usually negated) to concern, to be of (someone's) business

Men det rager mig, hvad folk siger .

1967, Christian Kampmann, Sammen, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:

“Det rager mig, hvad hun har lyst til.”

2007, Jonas T. Bengtsson, Submarino, Art People, →ISBN:

(transitive) to not concern, to not be any of (someone's) business


rage

From German ragen (“to jut, stick out”), from Proto-Germanic *hragōną, cognate with Old English oferhragan.


brag

From Old Norse brak, related to braka (“to break, crack”).


mål

From Old Norse mál (“language, speech, matter, affair”) (from Proto-Germanic *maþlą).


lave

head

lave (imperative lav, infinitive at lave, present tense laver, past tense lavede, perfect tense har lavet)

lav (imperative)
at lave (infinitive)
laver (present)
lavede (past)
har lavet (perfect)
laver (active present)
laves (passive present)
lavede (active past)
lavedes (passive past)
lave (active infinitive)
laves (infinitive passive)
lav (active imperative)
lavende (participle present)
lavet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
laven (gerund participle)

From Old Norse laga, derived from lag (“layer”). Cognate with Norwegian lage, Swedish laga.

Denne fabrik laver madrasser.

at lave mad

Jeg laver kødboller til aftensmad.

Hvad skal vi lave i dag?

Skal jeg lave din jakke?


huse

huse (imperative hus, infinitive at huse, present tense huser, past tense husede, perfect tense har huset)

hus (imperative)
at huse (infinitive)
huser (present)
husede (past)
har huset (perfect)
huser (active present)
huses (passive present)
husede (active past)
husedes (passive past)
huse (active infinitive)
huses (infinitive passive)
hus (active imperative)
huset (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
husen (gerund participle)

From Old Danish husæ, from Old Norse húsa, hýsa.


bade

bade (imperative bad, infinitive at bade, present tense bader, past tense badede, perfect tense har badet)

bad (imperative)
at bade (infinitive)
bader (present)
badede (past)
har badet (perfect)

From Old Norse baða, baðask, from Proto-Germanic *baþōną (“to bathe”), cognate with English bathe and German baden.

(intransitive) to bathe, take a bath, take a swim


bide

bide (imperative bid, infinitive at bide, present tense bider, past tense bed, perfect tense har bidt)

bid (imperative)
at bide (infinitive)
bider (present)
bed (past)
har bidt (perfect)
bider (active present)
bides (passive present)
bed (active past)
bide (active infinitive)
bides (infinitive passive)
bid (active imperative)
bidende (participle present)
bidt (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
biden (gerund participle)

From Old Danish bitæ, from Old Norse bíta, from Proto-Germanic *bītaną, cognate with English bite, German bissen, Dutch bijten. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”), cf. Latin findō (“to cleave”), fissiō (“breaking up”) (hence fission).

der

bite (to cut off a piece by clamping the teeth)


bund

From Old Norse botn, from Proto-Germanic *butmaz.


ganger

From Old Danish gangæræ, from Old Norse gangari (spelt also as gangvari).


hue

head

hue (imperative hu, infinitive at hue, present tense huer, past tense huede, perfect tense har huet)

hu (imperative)
at hue (infinitive)
huer (present)
huede (past)
har huet (perfect)

Moders Røst er den Vuggesang, Der huer os bedst af Alle , Modersmaal bar en himmelsk Klang, Naar Børnene "Moder" lalle.

1859, Joaquim Gomes de Souza, Anthologie universelle choix des meilleures poésies lyriques de diverses nations dans les langues originales, page 863:

Da sammenkaldte de tolv Disciplenes Skare og sagde: "Det huer os ikke at forlade Guds Ord for at tjene ved Bordene.

2017, TruthBeTold Ministry, English Danish Bible No12: Geneva 1560 - Dansk 1931, TRUTHBETOLD MINISTRY JOERN ANDRE HALSETH, →ISBN:

Må jeg gå til fest med mine eks'er? Der kan være et hav af flere og andre spørgsmål, som vi gerne vil have svar på, så vi ved, hvornår vi er ved at overskride vores partners grænse. Det kan jo godt ske, at partnerens grænser slet ikke huer os.

2011, Joan Ørting, Vær åben: energi og glæde i parforholdet, Lindhardt og Ringhof, →ISBN, page 221:


sire

sire (imperative sir, infinitive at sire, present tense sirer, past tense sirede, perfect tense siret)

sir (imperative)
at sire (infinitive)
sirer (present)
sirede (past)
siret (perfect)
zire (alternative)

(archaic, by extension, especially in the passive participle) endow with a favorable quality


taster

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


vie

head

vie (imperative vi, present tense vier, simple past viede, past participle viet)

vi (imperative)
vier (present)
viede (past)
viet (participle past)

From Old Norse vígja, from Proto-Germanic *wīhijaną.

dedicate something to someone or towards a cause


hale

hale (imperative hal, infinitive at hale, present tense haler, past tense halede, perfect tense har halet)

hal (imperative)
at hale (infinitive)
haler (present)
halede (past)
har halet (perfect)

From late Old Norse hala, from Middle Low German halen, from Old Saxon halon (“to get, fetch”).


hive

hive (present tense hiver, past tense hev, past participle hevet, present participle hivende, imperative hiv)

hiver (present)
hev (past)
hevet (participle past)
hivende (participle present)
hiv (imperative)


prise

prise (imperative pris, infinitive at prise, present tense priser, past tense priste, perfect tense har prist)

pris (imperative)
at prise (infinitive)
priser (present)
priste (past)
har prist (perfect)


rase

rase (imperative ras, infinitive at rase, present tense raser, past tense rasede, perfect tense har raset)

ras (imperative)
at rase (infinitive)
raser (present)
rasede (past)
har raset (perfect)


rave

rave (imperative rav, infinitive at rave, present tense raver, past tense ravede, perfect tense har ravet)

rav (imperative)
at rave (infinitive)
raver (present)
ravede (past)
har ravet (perfect)


rive

rive (past tense rev, past participle revet, common gender attributive reven, plural or definite attributive revne)

rev (past)
revet (participle past)
reven (attributive common-gender participle past)
revne (attributive definite participle past singular)
revne (attributive participle past plural)
river (active present)
rives (passive present)
rev (active past)
rive (active infinitive)
rives (infinitive passive)
riv (active imperative)
rivende (participle present)
revet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
riven (gerund participle)

From Old Norse rífa, from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną, cognate with Swedish riva, English rive. In the sense, "to rake", it is derived from the noun.


snide

snide (imperative snid, infinitive at snide, present tense snider, past tense sned, perfect tense snidt)

snid (imperative)
at snide (infinitive)
snider (present)
sned (past)
snidt (perfect)
snider (active present)
snides (passive present)
sned (active past)
snide (active infinitive)
snides (infinitive passive)
snid (active imperative)
snidt (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
sniden (gerund participle)

From Old Norse sníða, from Proto-Germanic *snīþaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sneyt- (“to cut”). Replaced by snitte, from Low German snitte, essentially from the same root. Compare Icelandic sníða, Dutch snijden, German schneiden, dialectal English snithe.

(obsolete, puristic) to carve, especially in wood


spare

spare (past tense sparede, past participle sparet)

sparede (past)
sparet (participle past)
sparer (active present)
spares (passive present)
sparede (active past)
sparedes (passive past)
spare (active infinitive)
spares (infinitive passive)
spar (active imperative)
sparende (participle present)
sparet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
sparen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse spara, from Proto-Germanic *sparāną, cognate with Swedish spara, English spare, German sparen.


stave

stave (imperative stav, infinitive at stave, present tense staver, past tense stavede, perfect tense har stavet)

stav (imperative)
at stave (infinitive)
staver (present)
stavede (past)
har stavet (perfect)
staver (active present)
staves (passive present)
stavede (active past)
stavedes (passive past)
stave (active infinitive)
staves (infinitive passive)
stav (active imperative)
stavende (participle present)
stavet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
staven (gerund participle)


syne

syner (active present)
synes (passive present)
synede (active past)
synedes (passive past)
syne (active infinitive)
synes (infinitive passive)
syn (active imperative)
synende (participle present)
synet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
synen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse sýna (“show”), derived from the noun sjón (“sight”), see Danish syn.

Bilen er netop synet.

to inspect (a car or other vehicle to determine whether it is fit for use)

Orm havde lagt mærke til, at Sigtrygg en tid havde stirret mørkt på ham og Toke, og et par gange havde det set ud, som om han ville sige noget; og da nu sværdene kom tilbage, synede han dem nøje og nikkede, og det så ud til, at han havde svært ved at give dem fra sig.

2012, Frans G. Bengtsson, Røde Orm I + II:

Orm had noticed that Sigtrygg had, for a while, stared darkly at him and Toke, and a couple of times it had seemed as though he would say something; and now, as the swords returned, he examined them closely, nodded and seemed reluctant to give them away.

Det syner ikke godt.

Men de tilbageværende skavanker synede af mindre, fordi Sidsel holdt møblerne pænt rene

2013, Steen Rossau, chapter 8, in Landsknægtens Daggert:

But the remaining faults seemed smaller, because Sidsel kept the furniture nicely clean

(intransitive) to look, appear (seem to have a certain quality)

Byernes borgere var stolte af deres kirker, hvis tårne synede milevidt ud over det omgivende landskab.

2010, Ole Feldbæk, Danmarks historie, page 59:

The citizens were proud of their churches, whose towers could be seen from miles away in the surrounding landscape.


blues

blues (past tense bluedes, past participle bluedes)

bluedes (past)
bluedes (participle past)
blues (active present)
bluedes (active past)
blues (active infinitive)
bluedes (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)

From Old Danish blyghæs, from Old Norse blýgjask.

(deponent, archaic) to be or feel ashamed or embarrassed or shy


giver

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


mage

mage (imperative mag, infinitive at mage, present tense mager, past tense magede, perfect tense har maget)

mag (imperative)
at mage (infinitive)
mager (present)
magede (past)
har maget (perfect)
mager (active present)
mages (passive present)
magede (active past)
magedes (passive past)
mage (active infinitive)
mages (infinitive passive)
mag (active imperative)
magende (participle present)
maget (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
magen (gerund participle)

From Middle Low German māken, from Old Saxon makōn, from Proto-West Germanic *makōn, cognate with English make, German machen, Dutch maken. Old Norse maka, Norwegian make, Swedish maka are also borrowed from Low German. The verb is derived from the adjective Proto-Germanic *makaz (“suitable”). A rather dated suffix (although common in compound words) derived from this verb, see -mager

(archaic, often humorous) to arrange, organize


kives

kives (imperative -, infinitive at kives, present tense kives, past tense kivedes, perfect tense har kivedes)

at kives (infinitive)
kives (present)
kivedes (past)
har kivedes (perfect)

From Old Danish kiffue, from Old Norse kífa, either a cognate of or borrowed from Middle Low German kīven, Proto-Germanic *kībaną. Other cognates are German keifen and Dutch kijven.


mon

(obsolete) present tense singular of monne


larme

larme (imperative larm, infinitive at larme, present tense larmer, past tense larmede, perfect tense har larmet)

larm (imperative)
at larme (infinitive)
larmer (present)
larmede (past)
har larmet (perfect)

Verbal noun to larm (“noise”), a contraction of alarm, from French alarme (“alarm”).


lade

lade (imperative lad, present tense lader, past tense lod, past participle ladet or ladt)

lad (imperative)
lader (present)
lod (past)
ladet (participle past)
ladt (participle past)
lader (active present)
lades (passive present)
lod (active past)
lade (active infinitive)
lades (infinitive passive)
lad (active imperative)
ladende (participle present)
ladet (participle past)
ladt (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
laden (gerund participle)

From Old Danish latæ, from Old Norse láta, from Proto-Germanic *lētaną.

leave (to transfer responsibility or attention)

in the expressions lade som om (“to pretend”) and lade til (“to seem”)


lade

lade (imperative lad, present tense lader, past tense ladede, past participle ladet)

lad (imperative)
lader (present)
ladede (past)
ladet (participle past)
lader (active present)
lades (passive present)
ladede (active past)
ladedes (passive past)
lade (active infinitive)
lades (infinitive passive)
lad (active imperative)
ladende (participle present)
ladet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
laden (gerund participle)

From Old Norse hlaða, from Proto-Germanic *hlaþaną.

in the expressions lade vandet (“to urinate”) and lade livet (“to die”) (etymologically, they belong to the former verb, but they have the pronunciation and morphology of this verb).


våg

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


glo

head

glo (imperative glo, infinitive at glo, present tense glor, past tense gloede, perfect tense har gloet)

glo (imperative)
at glo (infinitive)
glor (present)
gloede (past)
har gloet (perfect)
glor (active present)
gloes (passive present)
gloede (active past)
gloedes (passive past)
glo (active infinitive)
gloes (infinitive passive)
glo (active imperative)
gloende (participle present)
gloet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
gloes (gerund participle)

From Old Norse glóa (“to glow”), from Proto-Germanic *glōaną.


mangle

mangle (imperative mangl, infinitive at mangle, present tense mangler, past tense manglede, perfect tense er/har manglet)

mangl (imperative)
at mangle (infinitive)
mangler (present)
manglede (past)
er (perfect)
har manglet (perfect)


jul

From Old Norse jól, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *jehwlą, *jeulō.


assistere

assistere (imperative assister, infinitive at assistere, present tense assisterer, past tense assisterede, perfect tense assisteret)

assister (imperative)
at assistere (infinitive)
assisterer (present)
assisterede (past)
assisteret (perfect)
assisterer (active present)
assisteres (passive present)
assisterede (active past)
assisteredes (passive past)
assistere (active infinitive)
assisteres (infinitive passive)
assister (active imperative)
assisterende (participle present)
assisteret (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
assisteren (gerund participle)


borg

imperative of borge (“to guarantee, vouch for”)


ville

ville (present tense vil, past tense ville, past participle villet)

vil (present)
ville (past)
villet (participle past)
vil (active present)
villes (passive present)
ville (active past)
ville (active infinitive)
villes (infinitive passive)
vil (active imperative)
villende (participle present)
villet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
villen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse vilja, from Proto-Germanic *wiljaną, cognate with English will, German wollen. The Germanic verbs goes back to Proto-Indo-European *welh₁-, which is also the source of Latin volō.

(auxiliary, in the present tense) shall, will (with the infinitive, expresses future tense)

(auxiliary, in the past tense) should, would (with the infinitive, expresses conditional mood)


fingere

fingere (imperative finger, infinitive at fingere, present tense fingerer, past tense fingerede, perfect tense har fingeret)

finger (imperative)
at fingere (infinitive)
fingerer (present)
fingerede (past)
har fingeret (perfect)

[feŋˈɡ̊eːˀɐ]


pris

From French prise (“capture, catch, hold”).


lyste

lyste (past tense lystede, past participle lystet)

lystede (past)
lystet (participle past)
lyster (active present)
lystes (passive present)
lystede (active past)
lystedes (passive past)
lyste (active infinitive)
lystes (infinitive passive)
lyst (active imperative)
lystende (participle present)
lystet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
lysten (gerund participle)

From Old Norse lysta, from Proto-Germanic *lustijaną, cognate with Swedish lysta, English list (archaic), German lüsten. Derived from the noun *lustuz (Danish lyst).


knage

knage (imperative knag, infinitive at knage, present tense knager, past tense knagede, perfect tense har knaget)

knag (imperative)
at knage (infinitive)
knager (present)
knagede (past)
har knaget (perfect)
knager (active present)
knages (passive present)
knagede (active past)
knagedes (passive past)
knage (active infinitive)
knages (infinitive passive)
knag (active imperative)
knagende (participle present)
knaget (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
knagen (gerund participle)

Formed from knag (“skilled person, dab hand”)

Isen knager.


knagende

[ˈkʰnæːjənə]


knagfryse

knagfryse (imperative knagfrys, infinitive at knagfryse, present tense knagfryser, past tense knagfrøs, perfect tense har knagfrosset)

knagfrys (imperative)
at knagfryse (infinitive)
knagfryser (present)
knagfrøs (past)
har knagfrosset (perfect)

Perhaps from knag (“creak”) + fryse (“to freeze”)

(impersonal, of the weather) to be very cold


lyn

Ultimately from the root of lys (“light, bright”) (Proto-Germanic *leuhsaz).


ri

ri (imperative ri, present rir or rier, past riede, past participle riet)

ri (imperative)
rir (present)
rier (present)
riede (past)
riet (participle past)

From Middle Low German rigen (“to put in folds”), from or related to Old Saxon rekkian (“to extend”). Distantly related to Old Norse rekja (“to unfold, unwind”), hence a doublet of række (“to reach”).

bor

baste, tack (to sew with wide stitches to temporarily fasten pieces of cloth)


anke

head

anke (imperative ank, infinitive at anke, present tense anker, past tense ankede, perfect tense har anket)

ank (imperative)
at anke (infinitive)
anker (present)
ankede (past)
har anket (perfect)
anker (active present)
ankes (passive present)
ankede (active past)
ankedes (passive past)
anke (active infinitive)
ankes (infinitive passive)
ank (active imperative)
ankende (participle present)
anket (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)

From obsolete ank (“worry, regret”), likely from Old Norse angr (“sorrow, resentment”).

to appeal (to take a case to a higher court)


insistere

insistere (imperative insister, infinitive at insistere, present tense insisterer, past tense insisterede, perfect tense insisteret)

insister (imperative)
at insistere (infinitive)
insisterer (present)
insisterede (past)
insisteret (perfect)


briste

briste (past tense brast or bristede, past participle bristet)

brast (past)
bristede (past)
bristet (participle past)
brister (active present)
bristes (passive present)
brast (active past)
bristede (active past)
briste (active infinitive)
bristes (infinitive passive)
brist (active imperative)
bristende (participle present)
bristet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
bristen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse bresta, from Proto-Germanic *brestaną, cognate with Swedish brista, English burst, German bersten.


gå

gå (imperative gå, infinitive at gå, present tense går, past tense gik, perfect tense er gået)

gå (imperative)
at gå (infinitive)
går (present)
gik (past)
er gået (perfect)
går (active present)
gås (passive present)
gik (active past)
gikkes (passive past)
gå (active infinitive)
gås (infinitive passive)
gå (active imperative)
gående (participle present)
gået (participle past)
auxiliary verb være (participle past)
gåen (gerund participle)

From Old Danish gaa (past tense geck, plural gingæ). The paradigm combines two different Proto-Germanic verbs: *gāną and *ganganą. Classical Old Norse has only the latter, but West Germanic also combines them in one paradigm, cf. German gehen (past tense ging, past participle gegangen).

der går ikke røg af en brand uden at der er ild i den

gå ind ad det ene øre og ud af det andet

gå uden om noget som katten om den varme grød

når solen går ned i en sæk, står den op i en bæk

vejen til en mands hjerte går gennem maven

Jeg vil gerne have, at du går væk.


sko

sko (imperative sko, infinitive at sko, present tense skor, past tense skoede, perfect tense har skoet)

sko (imperative)
at sko (infinitive)
skor (present)
skoede (past)
har skoet (perfect)


ro

ro (imperative ro, infinitive at ro, present tense ror, past tense roede, perfect tense er/har roet)

ro (imperative)
at ro (infinitive)
ror (present)
roede (past)
er (perfect)
har roet (perfect)

From Old Norse róa (“row”), from Proto-Germanic *rōaną (“to row”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁-.


ligne

ligne (imperative lign, infinitive at ligne, present tense ligner, past tense lignede, perfect tense har lignet)

lign (imperative)
at ligne (infinitive)
ligner (present)
lignede (past)
har lignet (perfect)

From Old Danish likna, derived with the inchoative suffix -ne from lig (“similar”). Compare Swedish likna, English liken, Middle Low German līkenen. It has replaced an older verb without -n, *galīkōną, hence Old English ġelīcian, German gleichen, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍉𐌽 (galeikōn).


tab

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


salve

head

salve (imperative salv, infinitive at salve, present tense salver, past tense salvede, perfect tense er/har salvet)

salv (imperative)
at salve (infinitive)
salver (present)
salvede (past)
er (perfect)
har salvet (perfect)

From Middle Low German salven, from Old Saxon salbon, from Proto-West Germanic *salbōn (“to anoint”).


plage

head

plage (imperative plag, infinitive at plage, present tense plager, past tense plagede, perfect tense har plaget)

plag (imperative)
at plage (infinitive)
plager (present)
plagede (past)
har plaget (perfect)

From Low German plage, from Latin plaga (“blow, cut, strike”).


bande

bande (past tense bandede, past participle bandet)

bandede (past)
bandet (participle past)
bander (active present)
bandes (passive present)
bandede (active past)
bande (active infinitive)
bandes (infinitive passive)
band (active imperative)
bandende (participle present)
bandet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
banden (gerund participle)

From Old Norse banna, derived from the noun bann from Proto-Germanic *bannaną (“to order, ban”), cognate with Swedish banna, English ban, German bannen. Alternatively, the Scandinavian verbs are derived from the noun bann / band), which may be an early loan from Old Saxon ban.


sprække

head

sprække (imperative spræk, present sprækker, past sprækkede or sprak, past participle sprækket or sprukket or sprukken or sprukne)

spræk (imperative)
sprækker (present)
sprækkede (past)
sprak (past)
sprækket (participle past)
sprukket (participle past)
sprukken (participle past)
sprukne (participle past)

Doublet of springe, generalized from the old past tense Old Danish sprack, Old Norse sprakk (with regular assimilation of final -ng). Compare also Norwegian sprekke and Swedish spricka, spräcka.


spalte

spalte (imperative spalt, infinitive at spalte, present tense spalter, past tense spaltede, perfect tense har spaltet)

spalt (imperative)
at spalte (infinitive)
spalter (present)
spaltede (past)
har spaltet (perfect)
spalter (active present)
spaltes (passive present)
spaltede (active past)
spaltedes (passive past)
spalte (active infinitive)
spaltes (infinitive passive)
spalt (active imperative)
spaltende (participle present)
spaltet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
spalten (gerund participle)


føle

føle (past tense følte, past participle følt)

følte (past)
følt (participle past)
føler (active present)
føles (passive present)
følte (active past)
føltes (passive past)
føle (active infinitive)
føles (infinitive passive)
føl (active imperative)
følende (participle present)
følt (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
følen (gerund participle)

Jeg føler mig lidt sulten.

(reflexive) to feel (with a predicative adjective)


sne

sne (past tense sneede, past participle sneet)

sneede (past)
sneet (participle past)
sner (active present)
sneede (active past)
sne (active infinitive)
sne (active imperative)
sneende (participle present)
sneet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
sneen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse snjófa, snjáfa. Derived from the previous noun.


snuble

snuble (imperative snubl, infinitive at snuble, present tense snubler, past tense snublede, perfect tense snublet)

snubl (imperative)
at snuble (infinitive)
snubler (present)
snublede (past)
snublet (perfect)
snubler (active present)
snubles (passive present)
snublede (active past)
snubledes (passive past)
snuble (active infinitive)
snubles (infinitive passive)
snubl (active imperative)
snublende (participle present)
snublet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
snublen (gerund participle)

Presumably derived from snubbe (“to truncate a word, interrupt in a rude manner”), from Old Norse snubba (“to speak harshly to, scold”), which, like the source of English snip, is probably imitative in some manner. Compare English snub (“to rebuff, spurn”).

onomatopoeic

imitative


transformer

[tʁ̥ɑnsˈfɒːmɐ]

[tʁ̥ɑnsfɒˈmeɐ̯ˀ]


bruse

head

bruse (imperative brus, infinitive bruse, present tense bruser, past tense bruste or brusede, past participle bruset or brust)

brus (imperative)
bruse (infinitive)
bruser (present)
bruste (past)
brusede (past)
bruset (participle past)
brust (participle past)


mumle

mumle (imperative muml, infinitive at mumle, present tense mumler, past tense mumlede, perfect tense har mumlet)

muml (imperative)
at mumle (infinitive)
mumler (present)
mumlede (past)
har mumlet (perfect)
mumler (active present)
mumles (passive present)
mumlede (active past)
mumledes (passive past)
mumle (active infinitive)
mumles (infinitive passive)
muml (active imperative)
mumlende (participle present)
mumlet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
mumlen (gerund participle)


arte

arte (past tense artede, past participle artet)

artede (past)
artet (participle past)
arter (active present)
artede (active past)
arte (active infinitive)
art (active imperative)
artende (participle present)
artet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
arten (gerund participle)

From German arten. Derived from the noun Art (Danish art).


ændre

ændre (past tense ændrede, past participle ændret)

ændrede (past)
ændret (participle past)
ændrer (active present)
ændres (passive present)
ændrede (active past)
ændredes (passive past)
ændre (active infinitive)
ændres (infinitive passive)
ændr (active imperative)
ændrende (participle present)
ændret (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
ændren (gerund participle)

From German ändern, derived from the adjective anderer (“other”) (Danish anden). Compare also the synonym forandre, from Middle Low German veranderen.


ælte

ælte (imperative ælt, infinitive at ælte, present tense ælter, past tense æltede, perfect tense har æltet)

ælt (imperative)
at ælte (infinitive)
ælter (present)
æltede (past)
har æltet (perfect)
ælter (active present)
æltes (passive present)
æltede (active past)
æltedes (passive past)
ælte (active infinitive)
æltes (infinitive passive)
ælt (active imperative)
æltende (participle present)
æltet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
ælten (gerund participle)


foregive

From fore- + give, maybe influenced by Middle Low German vȫrgēven (“pretend”), see German vorgeben (“pretend”).


simulere

simulere (imperative simuler, infinitive at simulere, present tense simulerer, past tense simulerede, perfect tense er/har simuleret)

simuler (imperative)
at simulere (infinitive)
simulerer (present)
simulerede (past)
er (perfect)
har simuleret (perfect)

From Latin simulare (“imitate, represent”), from similis (“similar”).


børste

børste (imperative børst, infinitive at børste, present tense børster, past tense børstede, perfect tense har børstet)

børst (imperative)
at børste (infinitive)
børster (present)
børstede (past)
har børstet (perfect)

[b̥œ̞ɐ̯sd̥ə]


brune

brune (imperative brun, infinitive at brune, present tense bruner, past tense brunede, perfect tense brunet)

brun (imperative)
at brune (infinitive)
bruner (present)
brunede (past)
brunet (perfect)
bruner (active present)
brunes (passive present)
brunede (active past)
brunedes (passive past)
brune (active infinitive)
brunes (infinitive passive)
brun (active imperative)
brunende (participle present)
brunet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
brunen (gerund participle)


fodre

fodre (imperative fodr, infinitive at fodre, present tense fodrer, past tense fodrede, perfect tense fodret)

fodr (imperative)
at fodre (infinitive)
fodrer (present)
fodrede (past)
fodret (perfect)
fodrer (active present)
fodres (passive present)
fodrede (active past)
fodredes (passive past)
fodre (active infinitive)
fodres (infinitive passive)
fodr (active imperative)
fodrende (participle present)
fodret (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
fodren (gerund participle)


lyske

lyske (imperative lysk, infinitive at lyske, present tense lysker, past tense lyskede, perfect tense har lysket)

lysk (imperative)
at lyske (infinitive)
lysker (present)
lyskede (past)
har lysket (perfect)

From Old Norse ljóski, from Proto-Germanic *leuskō, *leuskan- (“groin”), likely related to *leuhsaz (“bright, light”), perhaps originally meaning "light skin."

(rare) to louse (to remove lice from the body of a person or animal)


lystre

lystre (imperative lystr, infinitive at lystre, present tense lystrer, past tense lystrede, perfect tense lystret)

lystr (imperative)
at lystre (infinitive)
lystrer (present)
lystrede (past)
lystret (perfect)
lystrer (active present)
lystres (passive present)
lystrede (active past)
lystredes (passive past)
lystre (active infinitive)
lystres (infinitive passive)
lystr (active imperative)
lystrende (participle present)
lystret (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
lystren (gerund participle)

From Middle Low German lüstern (“hear, listen”).


flamme

head

flamme (imperative flam, infinitive at flamme, present tense flammer, past tense flammede, perfect tense flammet)

flam (imperative)
at flamme (infinitive)
flammer (present)
flammede (past)
flammet (perfect)
flamme (active present)
flammede (active past)
flamme (active infinitive)
flam (active imperative)
flammende (participle present)
flammet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
flammen (gerund participle)

Loaned via German Flamme from Latin flamma


blusse

blusse (imperative blus, infinitive at blusse, present tense blusser, past tense blussede, perfect tense har blusset)

blus (imperative)
at blusse (infinitive)
blusser (present)
blussede (past)
har blusset (perfect)
blusse (active present)
blusses (passive present)
blussede (active past)
blussedes (passive past)
blusse (active infinitive)
blusses (infinitive passive)
blus (active imperative)
blussende (participle present)
blusset (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
blussen (gerund participle)

From Proto-Germanic *blisk (“to burn, shine”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shine”).


lue

head

lue (imperative lu, infinitive at lue, present tense luer, past tense luede, perfect tense har luet)

lu (imperative)
at lue (infinitive)
luer (present)
luede (past)
har luet (perfect)
luer (active present)
luede (active past)
lue (active infinitive)
lu (active imperative)
luende (participle present)
luet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
luen (gerund participle)

From Old Danish lughæ, Old Norse logi, from Proto-Germanic *lugô (“flame”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“light”). Compare German Lohe, Swedish låga, Old English līeġ, English low (“flame”).


jagte

jagte (imperative jagt, infinitive at jagte, present tense jagter, past tense jagtede, perfect tense jagtet)

jagt (imperative)
at jagte (infinitive)
jagter (present)
jagtede (past)
jagtet (perfect)

From Middle Low German jachteren, derived from Middle Low German jacht.


træl

From Old Danish thræl, from Old Norse þræll, from Proto-Germanic *þragilaz, *þrahilaz, *þrēhilaz, from the root *þreh-, *þreg-, *þrag- ‘to run’, from Proto-Indo-European *trāgʰ- (“pull, drag, race, run”).


disse

head

disse (imperative dis, infinitive at disse, present tense disser, past tense dissede, perfect tense har disset)

dis (imperative)
at disse (infinitive)
disser (present)
dissede (past)
har disset (perfect)

From English dis, an abbreviation of disrespect.


lege

lege (past tense legede, past participle leget)

legede (past)
leget (participle past)
leger (active present)
leges (passive present)
legede (active past)
legedes (passive past)
lege (active infinitive)
leges (infinitive passive)
leg (active imperative)
legende (participle present)
leget (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
legen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse leika, from Proto-Germanic *laikaną (“to jump, play”), cognate with Norwegian leike, leke, Swedish leka, Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (laikan).


blot

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


grund

See grunde (“to ground, establish, ponder”).


sande

head

sande (imperative sand, infinitive at sande, present tense sander, past tense sandede, perfect tense sandet)

sand (imperative)
at sande (infinitive)
sander (present)
sandede (past)
sandet (perfect)
sander (active present)
sandes (passive present)
sandede (active past)
sandedes (passive past)
sande (active infinitive)
sandes (infinitive passive)
sand (active imperative)
sandet (participle past)
auxiliary verb være (participle past)

(used with til) to sprinkle with sand; to strew (with) sand


sande

sand (imperative)
at sande (infinitive)
sander (present)
sandede (past)
sandet (perfect)
sander (active present)
sandede (active past)
sande (active infinitive)
sand (active imperative)
sandet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)

Adskillige spejdere måtte sande, at det er svært at bygge en vandtæt båd af naturmaterialer

Several scouts had to admit that it is difficult to build a waterproof boat from natural materials.

to recognize, admit, acknowledge, experience or feel


perle

perle (imperative perl, infinitive at perle, present tense perler, past tense perlede, perfect tense har perlet)

perl (imperative)
at perle (infinitive)
perler (present)
perlede (past)
har perlet (perfect)

From late Old Norse perla, from Middle Low German perle, from Old Saxon perula, from Medieval Latin perla.


abe

abe (imperative ab, infinitive at abe, present tense aber, past tense abede, perfect tense har abet)

ab (imperative)
at abe (infinitive)
aber (present)
abede (past)
har abet (perfect)


rinde

rinde (past tense randt, past participle rundet)

randt (past)
rundet (participle past)
rinder (active present)
rindes (passive present)
randt (active past)
rinde (active infinitive)
rindes (infinitive passive)
rind (active imperative)
rindende (participle present)
rundet (participle past)
auxiliary verb være (participle past)
rinden (gerund participle)

From Old Danish rinnæ, from Old Norse rinna (renna), from Proto-Germanic *rinnaną, cognate with Swedish rinna, English run, German rinnen, Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (rinnan).


krone

krone (imperative kron, infinitive at krone, present tense kroner, past tense kronede, perfect tense har kronet)

kron (imperative)
at krone (infinitive)
kroner (present)
kronede (past)
har kronet (perfect)
kroner (active present)
krones (passive present)
kronede (active past)
kronedes (passive past)
krone (active infinitive)
krones (infinitive passive)
kron (active imperative)
kronende (participle present)
kronet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
kronen (gerund participle)

From Middle Low German krōnen, from Latin corōnāre (“to crown”). Compare also German krönen.


få

få (imperative få, infinitive at få, present tense får, past tense fik, perfect tense har fået)

få (imperative)
at få (infinitive)
får (present)
fik (past)
har fået (perfect)
får (active present)
fås (passive present)
fik (active past)
få (active infinitive)
fås (infinitive passive)
få (active imperative)
fået (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)

From Old Norse fá, from Proto-Germanic *fanhaną, cognate with German fangen, Dutch vangen, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (fahan).

at få et barn

at få til morgenmad


vise

vise (imperative vis, infinitive at vise, present tense viser, past tense viste, perfect tense har vist)

vis (imperative)
at vise (infinitive)
viser (present)
viste (past)
har vist (perfect)
viser (active present)
vises (passive present)
viste (active past)
vistes (passive past)
vise (active infinitive)
vises (infinitive passive)
vis (active imperative)
visende (participle present)
vist (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
visen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse vísa, from Proto-Germanic *wīsōną, a variant of *wīsijaną, whence German weisen, Dutch wijzen. Both are derived from the Proto-Germanic adjective *wīsaz (“wise”), whence Danish vis.


pisse

pisse (imperative pis, infinitive at pisse, present tense pisser, past tense pissede, perfect tense har pisset)

pis (imperative)
at pisse (infinitive)
pisser (present)
pissede (past)
har pisset (perfect)
pisser (active present)
pissede (active past)
pisse (active infinitive)
pis (active imperative)
pissende (participle present)
pisset (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
pissen (gerund participle)

Probably borrowed via Middle Low German pissen from Old French pissier, from Vulgar Latin *pīssiāre.


spore

spore (imperative spor, infinitive at spore, present tense sporer, past tense sporede, perfect tense har sporet)

spor (imperative)
at spore (infinitive)
sporer (present)
sporede (past)
har sporet (perfect)
sporer (active present)
spores (passive present)
sporede (active past)
sporedes (passive past)
spore (active infinitive)
spores (infinitive passive)
spor (active imperative)
sporende (participle present)
sporet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
sporen (gerund participle)

* (to spur):, from spore (“spur”).
* (to trace):, from spor (“track, trail, scent”).

spur (to urge or encourage to action, or to a more vigorous pursuit of an object; to incite; to stimulate; to instigate; to impel; to drive)


komme

komme (imperative kom, present kommer, past kom, past participle kommet, c kommen, definite or plural komne)

kom (imperative)
kommer (present)
kom (past)
kommet (participle past)
kommen (common-gender participle past)
komne (definite)
komne (plural)
kommer (active present)
kommes (passive present)
kom (active past)
komme (active infinitive)
kommes (infinitive passive)
kom (active imperative)
kommende (participle present)
kommet (participle past)
auxiliary verb være (participle past)
kommen (gerund participle)

From Old Danish komæ, kommæ, kombæ, from Old Norse koma, from Proto-Germanic *kwemaną, cognate with English come, German kommen. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to step”), cf. Latin veniō, Ancient Greek βαίνω (baínō) (whence also base and basis).

Kom med mig

Smerten i benet kommer og går

(intransitive) To appear, to manifest itself; come

Han kom i tid

Han kom glasur på

Han kom i min hånd


så

så (past tense såede, past participle sået)

såede (past)
sået (participle past)
sår (active present)
såes (passive present)
såede (active past)
såedes (passive past)
så (active infinitive)
såes (infinitive passive)
så (active imperative)
sående (participle present)
sået (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
såen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse sá, from Proto-Germanic *sēaną, cognate with English sow, German säen. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-, which is also the source of Latin serō.


hade

hade (imperative had, infinitive at hade, present tense hader, past tense hadede, perfect tense har hadet)

had (imperative)
at hade (infinitive)
hader (present)
hadede (past)
har hadet (perfect)
hader (active present)
hades (passive present)
hadede (active past)
hadedes (passive past)
hade (active infinitive)
hades (infinitive passive)
had (active imperative)
hadende (participle present)
hadet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
haden (gerund participle)

From Old Norse hata, from Proto-Germanic *hatāną.


tro

tro (past tense troede, past participle troet)

troede (past)
troet (participle past)
tror (active present)
tros (passive present)
troede (active past)
troedes (passive past)
tro (active infinitive)
tros (infinitive passive)
tro (active imperative)
troende (participle present)
troet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
troen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse trúa, from Proto-Germanic *trūwāną (“to trust”), cognate with English trow and German trauen. Derived from the adjective *trūaz (“trustful”), see below.


lede

lede (past tense ledede or ledte, past participle ledet or ledt)

ledede (past)
ledte (past)
ledet (participle past)
ledt (participle past)
leder (active present)
ledes (passive present)
ledede (active past)
ledte (active past)
lededes (passive past)
ledtes (passive past)
lede (active infinitive)
ledes (infinitive passive)
led (active imperative)
ledende (participle present)
Term? (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
leden (gerund participle)

From Old Norse leiða (“to lead”), from Proto-Germanic *laidijaną (“to lead”), cognate with English lead, German leiten. It is a causative of the verb *līþaną (“to go, pass”).

[ˈle̝ːð̩˕˗ˠ]


lede

lede (past tense ledte, past participle ledt)

ledte (past)
ledt (participle past)
leder (active present)
ledes (passive present)
ledte (active past)
ledtes (passive past)
lede (active infinitive)
ledes (infinitive passive)
led (active imperative)
ledende (participle present)
ledt (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
leden (gerund participle)

From Old Norse leita (“to seek, search”), from Proto-Germanic *wlaitōną, cognate with Old English wlātian (“to look upon”), Gothic 𐍅𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌽 (wlaitōn, “to look around”).

cog

[ˈle̝ːð̩˕˗ˠ]


rug

From Old Danish rugh, from Old Norse rugr, from Proto-Germanic *rugiz, from Proto-Indo-European *wrugʰyo-. Compare Norwegian Bokmål rug, Swedish råg, Icelandic rúgur, Dutch rogge, Low German Rogg, German Roggen, English rye.


bær

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


skulle

head

skulle (present tense skal, past tense skulle, past participle skullet)

skal (present)
skulle (past)
skullet (participle past)
skal (active present)
skulle (active past)
skulle (active infinitive)
skullende (participle present)
skullet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
skullen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse skulu, from Proto-Germanic *skulaną. Cognate with English shall.

Alt fungerer som det skal.

will, would, shall, should (modal verbs)


mager

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


mund

From Old Norse muðr, munnr, from Proto-Germanic *munþaz, cognate with English mouth, German Mund.


slå

slå (past tense slog, past participle slået, plural and definite singular slåede, or (archaic) slagen, plural and definite singular slagne)

slog (past)
slået (participle past)
slåede (definite singular)
slåede (plural)
slagen (archaic)
slagne (definite singular)
slagne (plural)
slår (active present)
slås (passive present)
slog (active past)
sloges (passive past)
slå (active infinitive)
slås (infinitive passive)
slå (active imperative)
slående (participle present)
slået (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
slåen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse slá (“to hit, beat, strike”), from Proto-Germanic *slahaną (“to hit, strike, kill”), cognate with English slay, German schlagen.


ære

head

ære (imperative ær, infinitive at ære, present tense ærer, past tense ærede, perfect tense æret)

ær (imperative)
at ære (infinitive)
ærer (present)
ærede (past)
æret (perfect)
ærer (active present)
æres (passive present)
ærede (active past)
æredes (passive past)
ære (active infinitive)
æres (infinitive passive)
ær (active imperative)
ærende (participle present)
æret (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
æren (gerund participle)


ånde

ånde (imperative ånd, infinitive at ånde, present tense ånder, past tense åndede, perfect tense har åndet)

ånd (imperative)
at ånde (infinitive)
ånder (present)
åndede (past)
har åndet (perfect)


sus

From the verb suse (“to hiss, whistle”), of imitative origin, similar to German sausen (“to whizz”).

onomatopoeic

imitative


ase

head

ase (imperative as, infinitive at ase, present tense aser, past tense asede, perfect tense har aset)

as (imperative)
at ase (infinitive)
aser (present)
asede (past)
har aset (perfect)


passe

passe (imperative pas, infinitive at passe, present tense passer, past tense passede, perfect tense passet)

pas (imperative)
at passe (infinitive)
passer (present)
passede (past)
passet (perfect)

From Middle Low German passen, from French passer, with semantic development "let time pass" > "wait, expect", "take care of".

Jeg lovede at passe min lillesøster.

I promised to look after my little sister.


passe

→ Icelandic: passa

From Latin passus (“step, unit of length”), ultimately from the same root as Etymology 1.

Kan det virkelig passe?

Låget passer ikke til glasset; det må høre til et andet glas.

The lid doesn't fit with the jar; it must belong to a different jar.


finer

finer (canonical)
finér (canonical)
finér (alternative)


tekst

From Latin textus and Old Norse textr, texti.

Tekst denne film!

imperative of tekste (“to subtitle, to text”)


skotte

skotte (imperative skot, infinitive at skotte, present tense skotter, past tense skottede, perfect tense har skottet)

skot (imperative)
at skotte (infinitive)
skotter (present)
skottede (past)
har skottet (perfect)


bilde

bilde (past tense bildte, past participle bildt)

bildte (past)
bildt (participle past)
bilder (active present)
bildes (passive present)
bildte (active past)
bildtes (passive past)
bilde (active infinitive)
bildes (infinitive passive)
bild (active imperative)
bildende (participle present)
bildt (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
bilden (gerund participle)

From German bilden, derived from the noun Bild.

in the contemporary language only in the participle bildende and in compounds


prøve

prøve (past tense prøvede, past participle prøvet)

prøvede (past)
prøvet (participle past)
prøver (active present)
prøves (passive present)
prøvede (active past)
prøvedes (passive past)
prøve (active infinitive)
prøves (infinitive passive)
prøv (active imperative)
prøvende (participle present)
prøvet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
prøven (gerund participle)

From Middle Low German proven, from Old French prover or Medieval Latin probāre. Compare English prove and German prüfen.


drage

drage (present tense drager, past tense drog, past participle draget, c dragen, definite or plural dragne)

drager (present)
drog (past)
draget (participle past)
dragen (common-gender participle past)
dragne (definite)
dragne (plural)
drager (active present)
drages (passive present)
drog (active past)
drogs (passive past)
drage (active infinitive)
drages (infinitive passive)
drag (active imperative)
dragende (participle present)
draget (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
dragen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse draga, from Proto-Germanic *draganą, cognate with English draw and drag and German tragen. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- (“pull, draw, drag”), cf. Ancient Greek τρέχω (trékhō, “to run”) (Latin trahō (“to pull”) has a problematic t-).


kappe

head

kappe (imperative kap, infinitive at kappe, present tense kapper, past tense kappede, perfect tense har kappet)

kap (imperative)
at kappe (infinitive)
kapper (present)
kappede (past)
har kappet (perfect)


kaste

kaste (imperative kast, infinitive at kaste, present tense kaster, past tense kastede, perfect tense har kastet)

kast (imperative)
at kaste (infinitive)
kaster (present)
kastede (past)
har kastet (perfect)
kaster (active present)
kastes (passive present)
kastede (active past)
kastedes (passive past)
kaste (active infinitive)
kastes (infinitive passive)
kast (active imperative)
kastende (participle present)
kastet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
kasten (gerund participle)

From Old Danish kastæ, from Old Norse kasta, from Proto-Germanic *kastōną (“to throw, cast”), cognate with Norwegian kaste and Swedish kasta. English cast is borrowed from Old Norse.

der

Kaste en bold.

Kaste en bombe (fra et fly).

Koen kastede sin kalv.


lyse

head

lyse (imperative lys, infinitive at lyse, present tense lyser, past tense lyste, perfect tense har lyst)

lys (imperative)
at lyse (infinitive)
lyser (present)
lyste (past)
har lyst (perfect)
lyser (active present)
lyses (passive present)
lyste (active past)
lystes (passive past)
lyse (active infinitive)
lyses (infinitive passive)
lys (active imperative)
lysende (participle present)
lyst (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
lysen (gerund participle)

From Old Danish lysæ, liusæ, from Old Norse lýsa, from Proto-Germanic *liuhsijaną. Derived from *leuhsaz (“light”, adjective) and/or *leuhsą (“light”, noun).

(religion) to declare (a wedding or a ban)


leve

leve (imperative lev, infinitive at leve, present tense lever, past tense levede, perfect tense har levet)

lev (imperative)
at leve (infinitive)
lever (present)
levede (past)
har levet (perfect)
lever (active present)
leves (passive present)
levede (active past)
levedes (passive past)
leve (active infinitive)
leves (infinitive passive)
lev (active imperative)
levende (participle present)
levet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
leven (gerund participle)

From Old Norse lifa, from Proto-Germanic *libjaną, cognate with Swedish leva, Norwegian leve, Icelandic lifa, Dutch leven, German leben, and English live.

to still exist (not extinct or abolished)


nå

nå (past tense nåede, past participle nået)

nåede (past)
nået (participle past)
når (active present)
nås (passive present)
nåede (active past)
nåedes (passive past)
nå (active infinitive)
nås (infinitive passive)
nå (active imperative)
nående (participle present)
nået (participle past)
auxiliary verb have or være (participle past)
nåen (gerund participle)

From Old Norse ná, from Proto-Germanic *nēhwijaną, cognate with Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌽 (nēƕjan, “to approach”). Derived from *nēhwaz (“near”).

Jeg kan ikke nå den øverste hylde.

Jeg kan ikke nå det i dag, men måske i morgen.

I do not have time for it today, but perhaps tomorrow.

Jeg nåede det kun lige.


bie

bie (past tense biede, past participle biet)

biede (past)
biet (participle past)
bier (active present)
bies (passive present)
biede (active past)
biedes (passive past)
bie (active infinitive)
bies (infinitive passive)
bi (active imperative)
biende (participle present)
biet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
bien (gerund participle)

From Old Norse bíða, from Proto-Germanic *bīdaną (“to wait, await”), cognate with Swedish bida, English bide, abide, German beiten (dialectal). The verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti, which is also the source of Latin fīdō (“to trust”), Ancient Greek πείθω (peíthō, “to persuade”).


flytte

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flytte (imperative flyt, infinitive at flytte, present tense flytter, past tense flyttede, perfect tense har flyttet)

flyt (imperative)
at flytte (infinitive)
flytter (present)
flyttede (past)
har flyttet (perfect)
flytter (active present)
flyttes (passive present)
flyttede (active past)
flyttedes (passive past)
flytte (active infinitive)
flyttes (infinitive passive)
flyt (active imperative)
flyttende (participle present)
flyttet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
flytten (gerund participle)

From Old Norse flytja, from Proto-Germanic *flutjaną. Derived from the verb *fleutaną (“to flow”) (Danish flyde).

(transitive) move, remove (move a thing or a person from one place to another)

(reflexive) move, move away (move oneself)


redigere

redigere (imperative rediger, infinitive at redigere, present tense redigerer, past tense redigerede, perfect tense er/har redigeret)

rediger (imperative)
at redigere (infinitive)
redigerer (present)
redigerede (past)
er (perfect)
har redigeret (perfect)

[ʁæd̥iˈɡ̊eːˀɐ]

From Latin redigere (“to drive, lead, or bring back”).


skrive

head

skrive (past tense skrev, past participle skrevet, attributive common skreven, attributive plural or definite skrevne)

skrev (past)
skrevet (participle past)
skreven (attributive common participle past)
skrevne (attributive definite participle past plural)
skriver (active present)
skrives (passive present)
skrev (active past)
skreves (passive past)
skrive (active infinitive)
skrives (infinitive passive)
skriv (active imperative)
skrivende (participle present)
skrevet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
skriven (gerund participle)

From Old Saxon skrīban, from Proto-West Germanic *skrīban, cognate with English shrive, German schreiben, Dutch schrijven (Norwegian skrive and Swedish skriva are also borrowed from Old Saxon). The verb is a loan from Latin scrībō (“to write”).

to write (on any medium, including electronic ones)


kopiere

kopiere (imperative kopier, infinitive at kopiere, present tense kopierer, past tense kopierede, perfect tense har kopieret)

kopier (imperative)
at kopiere (infinitive)
kopierer (present)
kopierede (past)
har kopieret (perfect)
kopierer (active present)
kopieres (passive present)
kopierede (active past)
kopieredes (passive past)
kopiere (active infinitive)
kopieres (infinitive passive)
kopier (active imperative)
kopierende (participle present)
kopieret (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
kopieren (gerund participle)

[kʰoˈpʰiːˀɐ]