"tjørn" meaning in Danish

See tjørn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtɕɶɐ̯ˀn]
Etymology: From Old Norse þyrnir m, from Proto-Germanic *þurnijaz, *þurnijǭ, cf. Old English þyrne f. Derived from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz (“thorn”) (Danish torn). Etymology templates: {{inh|da|non|þyrnir|g=m}} Old Norse þyrnir m, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*þurnijaz}} Proto-Germanic *þurnijaz, {{cog|ang|þyrne|g=f}} Old English þyrne f, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*þurnuz||thorn}} Proto-Germanic *þurnuz (“thorn”), {{cog|da|torn}} Danish torn Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|tjørnen||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|tjørne||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{pl-indef-3}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} tjørn c (singular definite tjørnen, plural indefinite tjørne), {{da-noun|en|e}} tjørn c (singular definite tjørnen, plural indefinite tjørne) Inflection templates: {{da-noun-infl|en|e}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=tjørnenes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=tjørnes|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=tjørnens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=tjørns|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=tjørnene|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=tjørne|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=tjørnen|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=tjørn}} Forms: tjørnen [definite, singular], tjørne [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], tjørn [indefinite, nominative, singular], tjørnen [definite, nominative, singular], tjørne [indefinite, nominative, plural], tjørnene [definite, nominative, plural], tjørns [genitive, indefinite, singular], tjørnens [definite, genitive, singular], tjørnes [genitive, indefinite, plural], tjørnenes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. hawthorn Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-tjørn-da-noun-FvDpz28- Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þyrnir",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þyrnir m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þurnijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurnijaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þyrne",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þyrne f",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þurnuz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurnuz (“thorn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "torn"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish torn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þyrnir m, from Proto-Germanic *þurnijaz, *þurnijǭ, cf. Old English þyrne f. Derived from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz (“thorn”) (Danish torn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tjørnen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørne",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørnene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørnens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørnenes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "tjørne",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "tjørnen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tjørn c (singular definite tjørnen, plural indefinite tjørne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "tjørn c (singular definite tjørnen, plural indefinite tjørne)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "tjørnenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "tjørnes",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "tjørnens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "tjørns",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "tjørnene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "tjørne",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "tjørnen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "tjørn"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thus, the only barrier towards hybridization of our three indigenous hawthorns appears to be of an ecological-pollination-biological type (Bradshaw, 1975 and Bytt, 1975 b).",
          "ref": "1982, Dansk dendrologisk årsskrift:",
          "text": "Den eneste barriere mod hybridisering mellem vore tre hjemhørende tjørne er således tilsyneladende kun af økologisk-bestøvningsbiologisk art (Bradshaw, 1975 og Byatt, 1975 b).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I turned right through a thick forest; the path was bad, full of blackberry shrubs and hawthorns.",
          "ref": "1991, Løveridderen, Museum Tusculanum Press, →ISBN, page 6:",
          "text": "Jeg drejede til højre gennem en tyk skov; vejen var slem, fuld af brombærkrat og tjørne.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "In Sieverstedt [Southern Schleswig], here and there may be seen solitary hawthorns growing not only in the boundaries between fields, but also on the field itself; these hawthorns are not cleared or chopped down.",
          "ref": "1970, Danske studier:",
          "text": "Siversted [Sydslesvig] ses her og der ensomme tjørne vokse ikke alene i et skel, men også inde på marken; disse tjørne ryddes eller fældes ikke.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hawthorn"
      ],
      "id": "en-tjørn-da-noun-FvDpz28-",
      "links": [
        [
          "hawthorn",
          "hawthorn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɕɶɐ̯ˀn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tjørn"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þyrnir",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þyrnir m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þurnijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurnijaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þyrne",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þyrne f",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þurnuz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurnuz (“thorn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "torn"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish torn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þyrnir m, from Proto-Germanic *þurnijaz, *þurnijǭ, cf. Old English þyrne f. Derived from Proto-Germanic *þurnuz (“thorn”) (Danish torn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tjørnen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørne",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørnene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørnens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjørnenes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "tjørne",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "tjørnen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tjørn c (singular definite tjørnen, plural indefinite tjørne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "tjørn c (singular definite tjørnen, plural indefinite tjørne)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "tjørnenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "tjørnes",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "tjørnens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "tjørns",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "tjørnene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "tjørne",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "tjørnen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "tjørn"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish common-gender nouns",
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish nouns",
        "Danish nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thus, the only barrier towards hybridization of our three indigenous hawthorns appears to be of an ecological-pollination-biological type (Bradshaw, 1975 and Bytt, 1975 b).",
          "ref": "1982, Dansk dendrologisk årsskrift:",
          "text": "Den eneste barriere mod hybridisering mellem vore tre hjemhørende tjørne er således tilsyneladende kun af økologisk-bestøvningsbiologisk art (Bradshaw, 1975 og Byatt, 1975 b).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I turned right through a thick forest; the path was bad, full of blackberry shrubs and hawthorns.",
          "ref": "1991, Løveridderen, Museum Tusculanum Press, →ISBN, page 6:",
          "text": "Jeg drejede til højre gennem en tyk skov; vejen var slem, fuld af brombærkrat og tjørne.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "In Sieverstedt [Southern Schleswig], here and there may be seen solitary hawthorns growing not only in the boundaries between fields, but also on the field itself; these hawthorns are not cleared or chopped down.",
          "ref": "1970, Danske studier:",
          "text": "Siversted [Sydslesvig] ses her og der ensomme tjørne vokse ikke alene i et skel, men også inde på marken; disse tjørne ryddes eller fældes ikke.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hawthorn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hawthorn",
          "hawthorn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɕɶɐ̯ˀn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tjørn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tjørn meaning in Danish (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.