"gengæld" meaning in Danish

See gengæld in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɛn.ɡɛlˀ/, [ˈɡ̊ɛnˌɡ̊ɛlˀ] Forms: gengælden [definite, singular]
Etymology: Equivalent to gen- (“re-”) + gæld (“pay”). From Old Danish gengiald (“repay”), compare Old Norse aptrgjald. Etymology templates: {{af|da|gen-|gæld|t1=re-|t2=pay}} gen- (“re-”) + gæld (“pay”), {{inh|da|gmq-oda|gengiald||repay}} Old Danish gengiald (“repay”), {{noncog|non|aptrgjald}} Old Norse aptrgjald Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|gengælden||{{{sg-def-2}}}|not used in plural form|||-||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{pl-indef-3}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} gengæld c (singular definite gengælden, not used in plural form), {{da-noun|en|-}} gengæld c (singular definite gengælden, not used in plural form)
  1. return, reciprocation Tags: common-gender, no-plural
    Sense id: en-gengæld-da-noun-~vDzcN7P Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Danish terms prefixed with gen-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Danish terms prefixed with gen-: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55
  2. retaliation Tags: common-gender, no-plural
    Sense id: en-gengæld-da-noun-hg3RJdY6 Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Danish terms prefixed with gen-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Danish terms prefixed with gen-: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gengælde (english: to reciprocate), gøre gengæld (english: to reciprocate), til gengæld (english: on the other hand, however)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to reciprocate",
      "word": "gengælde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to reciprocate",
      "word": "gøre gengæld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "on the other hand, however",
      "word": "til gengæld"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gen-",
        "3": "gæld",
        "t1": "re-",
        "t2": "pay"
      },
      "expansion": "gen- (“re-”) + gæld (“pay”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "gengiald",
        "4": "",
        "5": "repay"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish gengiald (“repay”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "aptrgjald"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse aptrgjald",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to gen- (“re-”) + gæld (“pay”). From Old Danish gengiald (“repay”), compare Old Norse aptrgjald.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gengælden",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "gengælden",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "not used in plural form",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gengæld c (singular definite gengælden, not used in plural form)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gengæld c (singular definite gengælden, not used in plural form)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish terms prefixed with gen-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "return, reciprocation"
      ],
      "id": "en-gengæld-da-noun-~vDzcN7P",
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "reciprocation",
          "reciprocation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish terms prefixed with gen-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retaliation"
      ],
      "id": "en-gengæld-da-noun-hg3RJdY6",
      "links": [
        [
          "retaliation",
          "retaliation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛn.ɡɛlˀ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ɛnˌɡ̊ɛlˀ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gengæld"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms prefixed with gen-",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to reciprocate",
      "word": "gengælde"
    },
    {
      "english": "to reciprocate",
      "word": "gøre gengæld"
    },
    {
      "english": "on the other hand, however",
      "word": "til gengæld"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gen-",
        "3": "gæld",
        "t1": "re-",
        "t2": "pay"
      },
      "expansion": "gen- (“re-”) + gæld (“pay”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "gengiald",
        "4": "",
        "5": "repay"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish gengiald (“repay”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "aptrgjald"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse aptrgjald",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to gen- (“re-”) + gæld (“pay”). From Old Danish gengiald (“repay”), compare Old Norse aptrgjald.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gengælden",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "gengælden",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "not used in plural form",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gengæld c (singular definite gengælden, not used in plural form)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gengæld c (singular definite gengælden, not used in plural form)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "return, reciprocation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "reciprocation",
          "reciprocation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "retaliation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retaliation",
          "retaliation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛn.ɡɛlˀ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ɛnˌɡ̊ɛlˀ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gengæld"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gengæld meaning in Danish (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.