"štít" meaning in Czech

See štít in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʃciːt]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech ščít, from Proto-Slavic *ščitъ (“shield”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *skeitum, *skoitum, from Proto-Indo-European *skey-to-m, from *skey- (“to cut, separate”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|ščít|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech ščít, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|ščít}} Inherited from Old Czech ščít, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*ščitъ||shield}} Proto-Slavic *ščitъ (“shield”), {{der|cs|ine-bsl-pro|*skeitum}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *skeitum, {{der|cs|ine-pro|*skeytom|*skey-to-m}} Proto-Indo-European *skey-to-m Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} štít m inan Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.locu:ě}} Forms: inanimate [table-tags], štít [nominative, singular], štíty [nominative, plural], štítu [genitive, singular], štítů [genitive, plural], štítu [dative, singular], štítům [dative, plural], štít [accusative, singular], štíty [accusative, plural], štíte [singular, vocative], štíty [plural, vocative], štítu [locative, singular], štítě [locative, singular], štítech [locative, plural], štítem [instrumental, singular], štíty [instrumental, plural]
  1. shield (broad piece of protective armour) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-štít-cs-noun-t7WM-hB6
  2. (heraldry) shield Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Heraldry
    Sense id: en-štít-cs-noun-BypibtLW Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 2 29 35 14 1 19 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
  3. peak (the top, or one of the tops, of a hill, mountain or range, ending in a point) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-štít-cs-noun-hbTeysvU Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 2 29 35 14 1 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 21 28 8 2 18 4 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 23 30 5 1 16 3 20
  4. sign (identifying a shop or other establishment) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-štít-cs-noun-2I1uml9r Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations, Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 2 29 35 14 1 19
  5. (architecture) gable Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Architectural elements
    Sense id: en-štít-cs-noun-XuUsn7oZ Topics: architecture
  6. (geology) shield Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Geology, Armor
    Sense id: en-štít-cs-noun-BypibtLW1 Disambiguation of Armor: 17 22 13 9 5 34 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 2 29 35 14 1 19 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: štítek [masculine], štítný Related terms: zaštiťovat [imperfective], zaštítit [perfective], záštita [feminine]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "štítek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "štítný"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ščít",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech ščít",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ščít"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech ščít",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ščitъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shield"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ščitъ (“shield”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*skeitum"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *skeitum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skeytom",
        "4": "*skey-to-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skey-to-m",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech ščít, from Proto-Slavic *ščitъ (“shield”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *skeitum, *skoitum, from Proto-Indo-European *skey-to-m, from *skey- (“to cut, separate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štít",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štíty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štítu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štítů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štítu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štítům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štít",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štíty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štíty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štítu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štítě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štítech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štítem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štíty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "štít m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.locu:ě"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaštiťovat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaštítit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "záštita"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shield (broad piece of protective armour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-štít-cs-noun-t7WM-hB6",
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Heraldry",
          "orig": "cs:Heraldry",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 29 35 14 1 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "id": "en-štít-cs-noun-BypibtLW",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) shield"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 29 35 14 1 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 28 8 2 18 4 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 30 5 1 16 3 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "mountain peak",
          "text": "horský štít",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peak (the top, or one of the tops, of a hill, mountain or range, ending in a point)"
      ],
      "id": "en-štít-cs-noun-hbTeysvU",
      "links": [
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 29 35 14 1 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "signboard",
          "text": "vývěsní štít",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sign (identifying a shop or other establishment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-štít-cs-noun-2I1uml9r",
      "links": [
        [
          "sign",
          "sign#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "cs:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gable"
      ],
      "id": "en-štít-cs-noun-XuUsn7oZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "gable",
          "gable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) gable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "cs:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 29 35 14 1 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 22 13 9 5 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "cs:Armor",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "id": "en-štít-cs-noun-BypibtLW1",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) shield"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃciːt]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:štít"
  ],
  "word": "štít"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cs:Armor",
    "sk:Armor"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "štítek"
    },
    {
      "word": "štítný"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ščít",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech ščít",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "ščít"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech ščít",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ščitъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shield"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ščitъ (“shield”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*skeitum"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *skeitum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skeytom",
        "4": "*skey-to-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skey-to-m",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech ščít, from Proto-Slavic *ščitъ (“shield”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *skeitum, *skoitum, from Proto-Indo-European *skey-to-m, from *skey- (“to cut, separate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štít",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štíty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štítu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štítů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štítu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štítům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štít",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štíty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štíte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štíty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štítu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štítě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štítech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štítem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štíty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "štít m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.locu:ě"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaštiťovat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaštítit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "záštita"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shield (broad piece of protective armour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Heraldry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) shield"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "mountain peak",
          "text": "horský štít",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peak (the top, or one of the tops, of a hill, mountain or range, ending in a point)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "signboard",
          "text": "vývěsní štít",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sign (identifying a shop or other establishment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sign",
          "sign#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Architectural elements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "gable",
          "gable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) gable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) shield"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃciːt]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:štít"
  ],
  "word": "štít"
}

Download raw JSONL data for štít meaning in Czech (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.